CN106079406B - Plastics nozzle flanging process - Google Patents
Plastics nozzle flanging process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106079406B CN106079406B CN201610540644.9A CN201610540644A CN106079406B CN 106079406 B CN106079406 B CN 106079406B CN 201610540644 A CN201610540644 A CN 201610540644A CN 106079406 B CN106079406 B CN 106079406B
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- Prior art keywords
- flange
- plastic tube
- slide
- nozzle
- heating
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C57/00—Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
This patent is related to pipeline processing technical field, discloses a kind of plastics nozzle flanging process, including following process flow, and S1 clamps plastic tube, S2 arrangement heating device, S3 and arranges that hemmer, the heating of S4 nozzle, S5 flange forms, S6 is cooling and surface treatment.Compared with prior art, heating method is changed to be heated from plastics inner above scheme, and heating is made to become more uniform, realizes being evenly heated for internal wall of pipe orifice and outer wall, bating effect is more preferable, and preventing again flange is that nozzle fractures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipeline processing technical fields.
Background technique
Pipe is the main member for constituting pipeline, and pipe has steel pipe, cast iron pipe, concrete reinforced pipe, nonmetallic by material
It manages several.It is raw material that plastic tube, which is usually with synthetic resin, that is, polyester, stabilizer, lubricant, plasticizer is added etc.,
It is formed in tuber through extrusion process in the method for " modeling ".Since it has light, corrosion-resistant, good appearance, without bad gas
Taste, handling ease, it is easy for construction the features such as, be all more and more widely used in numerous areas.It is mainly used as house
The tap water supply system of building is piped, drains, being vented and blowdown sanitary pipe, subsoil drain system, rain pipe and electric wire
Matched penetration pipe etc. is installed.
For the use for adapting to different operating field, plastic tube is often cut into different length according to actual needs, is moulded
After expects pipe is cut, in order to facilitate the connection and sealing of plastic tube, need to carry out flange processing in the nozzle of plastic conduit.Pass through
The plastic tube practicability of flange is stronger, and one side nozzle becomes smooth, it is not easy to hurt sb.'s feelings, spiral shell is on the other hand installed on flange
Bolt can make plastic tube realize the structure for being similar to flanged joint, and connection is stronger, and sealing effect is more preferable.
Existing flanger structure mainly includes the clamping device fixed for plastic tube, and the mold with high temperature,
The mold can feed motion, the shape of mold is frustum of a cone column.When flange, mold feed motion, the nose cone insertion of mold
In plastic tube, plastic tube is softened by the heating of mold, and plastic deformation, plastic tube occurs under the promotion of the mold of cone
Nozzle is bent outwardly deformation and realizes flange.But due to mold can only the inner wall of plastic tube heated, for some tube walls compared with
Thick plastic tube, the inner and outer wall uneven heating of mold plastic conduit when flange, outer wall is not when leading to flange
Softening, feeding mold by force may be easy to cause nozzle to be broken, and flange failure even causes plastic tube to scrap.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of plastics nozzle flanging process, realize that plastic tube nozzle is heated evenly in flange, with
Nozzle is prevented to be broken and scrap.
Plastics nozzle flanging process in this programme, including following process flow:
S1. it clamps plastic tube: taking two arc-shaped ferrules relatively hinged, form the logical of full-circle spray pattern between ferrule
Hole is attached between two ferrules using screw;Screw is unclamped, plastic tube is placed between two ferrules, fastens two folders
It holds hoop and locking is fixed with screw, the both ends of plastic tube are all locked by the way of ferrule;
S2. it arranges heating device: taking an installation having heaters and slidably heat slide, be mounted on one along modeling
On the axial sliding rail of expects pipe axial direction, installing several on heating slide can be heated to the heated probe of high temperature, and heated probe is in
It is circular layout and plastics nozzle end is adapted;
S3. hemmer is arranged: setting one radial sliding rail that is vertical with axial direction sliding rail described in step S2 and intersecting,
One flange slide is installed on radial sliding rail, a coniform mold is set on flange slide;
S4. nozzle heats: pushing the feeding of heating slide described in step S2, heated probe is inserted into plastic tube nozzle
In end face, heating from inside to outside is carried out;
S5. flange forms: exiting heating slide, extracts heated probe, pushes the feeding of flange slide described in step S3, mould
Tool pushes nozzle outward bending, carries out flange molding;
S6. cooling and surface treatment: cooling down molding plastic tube flange by the way of air-cooled, removes flange table
The burr in face carries out grinding process to flange.
The utility model has the advantages that the opposite ferrule fastened is through hole shape, it can fit completely with plastic tube outer wall, increase folder
The area held, and be all clamped at the both ends of plastic tube, it is that plastic tube fixation is stronger;The design of heated probe realizes
It is heated out of plastic tube wall, ensure that the uniformity of heating by the heating except interior, make internal wall of pipe orifice and outer wall and energy
Enough sufficiently softenings, setting heating sliding block can guarantee the mobile stability of heated probe;The mold of cone can push nozzle
It deforms, forms flange, flange slide can guarantee the mobile stability of mold.Above scheme compared with prior art, heats
Mode is changed to be heated from plastics inner, and heating is made to become more uniform, realizes being evenly heated for internal wall of pipe orifice and outer wall,
Bating effect is more preferable, and preventing again flange is that nozzle fractures.
Further, during the step S2 arranges heating device, installation one be can be rotated inside heating slide
Shaft, shaft upper end be fixedly mounted a turntable, on the turntable install a rotatable handle, under shaft
One rotatable gear of end installation, and the flank of tooth that processing and the gear engage on axial sliding rail.Turntable is rotated by handle
Shaft rotation is driven, thus the flank engagement with moving gear and axial sliding rail, driving heating sliding block is mobile, keeps operation more square
Just.
Further, during the step S3 arranges hemmer, installing one inside flange slide be can be rotated
Shaft, shaft upper end be fixedly mounted a turntable, on the turntable install a rotatable handle, under shaft
One rotatable gear of end installation, and the flank of tooth that processing and the gear engage on radial sliding rail.Turntable is rotated by handle
Shaft rotation is driven, thus the flank engagement with moving gear and radial sliding rail, driving flange sliding block is mobile, keeps operation more square
Just.
Further, during the step S1 clamping plastic tube, a slidable gear is arranged in the tail end of plastic tube
Block, and be fixed using lock-screw, the axial displacement of plastic tube is limited, plastic tube vibration is prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the plastics nozzle flanging device used in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: mounting base 1, axial slideway 11, radial slide 12, block 2, ferrule
21, slide 3, heated probe 31, flange slide 4, mold 41, shaft 5, turntable 51, handle 52, gear 53, plastic tube 6 are heated.
The concrete technology flow process of the present embodiment are as follows:
1. clamping plastic tube: taking two arc-shaped ferrules relatively hinged, form the logical of full-circle spray pattern between ferrule
Hole is attached between two ferrules using screw;Screw is unclamped, plastic tube is placed between two ferrules, fastens two folders
It holds hoop and locking is fixed with screw, the both ends of plastic tube are all locked by the way of ferrule;In the tail end of plastic tube
It arranges a slidable block, and is fixed using lock-screw, limit the axial displacement of plastic tube.
2. arrangement heating device: taking an installation having heaters and slidably heat slide, be mounted on one along modeling
On the axial sliding rail of expects pipe axial direction, installing several on heating slide can be heated to the heated probe of high temperature, and heated probe is in
It is circular layout and plastics nozzle end is adapted;A rotatable shaft is installed inside heating slide, in the upper end of shaft
A turntable is fixedly mounted, a rotatable handle is installed on the turntable, installs one rotatably in the lower end of shaft
Gear, and the flank of tooth that processing and the gear engage on axial sliding rail;
3. arranging hemmer: the radial sliding rail of setting one and axial sliding rail vertically installs one on radial sliding rail
Flange slide installs a coniform mold on flange slide;One rotatable shaft is installed inside flange slide,
A turntable is fixedly mounted in the upper end of shaft, a rotatable handle is installed on the turntable, is installed in the lower end of shaft
One rotatable gear, and the flank of tooth that processing and the gear engage on radial sliding rail.
4. nozzle heats: rotating turntable by handle, heated probe is inserted into plastic tube pipe by driving heating slide feeding
In the end face of mouth, heating from inside to outside is carried out.
5. flange forms: exiting heating slide, extract heated probe, the turntable of rotating flanging slide upper end drives shaft
The gear of lower end rotates, the flank engagement in gear and diameter slideway, and then drives the feeding of flange slide, and mold pushes nozzle outside
Bending carries out flange molding.
6. cooling and post-processing: molding plastic tube flange is cooled down by the way of air-cooled, for example fan, and
It is surface-treated, flange position is polished smooth.
The present invention can realize the technique using equipment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:
The present invention is made of mounting base 1, clamping device, heating device and the several parts of hemmer, wherein clamping device
It is fixedly mounted in mounting base 1, heating device and hemmer are all slidably mounted in mounting base 1.It is provided with and moulds in mounting base 1
Expects pipe 6 clamps the identical axial slideway 11 in direction, and the radial slide 12 vertical with axial slideway 11, axial slideway 11 and diameter
Intersect to slideway 12.
Clamping device includes the anchor ear mechanism of two arrangeds, and positioned at the baffle of anchor ear mechanism tail end, baffle is sliding
It is dynamic to be mounted in mounting base 1, and be fixed using bolt.Anchor ear mechanism includes two ferrules being hinged in mounting base 1
21, opposite fasten of two ferrules 21 forms circular through hole, and for installing plastic tube 6, the upper end of two ferrules 21 is connected with
Screw is fixed and fastens.
Heating device includes heating slide 3, and having heaters is installed in heating slide 3, and heater uses electrically heated mode,
The outside for heating slide 3 is equipped with several heated probes 31, the pipe of the corresponding plastic tube 6 of heated probe 31 close to clamping device side
The rounded arranged of mouth, heated probe 31 are connected with heater and are able to carry out thermally conductive.Heating device is mounted on axial cunning
It on road 11, heats in slide 3 and is rotatably equipped with shaft 5, the lower end of the shaft 5 is equipped with gear 53, processing in axial slideway 11
There is the flank of tooth cooperated with gear 53.The upper end of shaft 5 is equipped with turntable 51, which is equipped with the handle for can be manually rotated
52。
Hemmer is equipped with mold 41 on flange slide 4, which is in tapered pillar including including flange slide 4
Shape is machined with the anti-sticking slot for preventing plastics adhesion between mold 41 and flange slide 4.Hemmer is mounted on radial slide 12
On, heat slide 3 in be rotatably equipped with shaft 5, the lower end of the shaft 5 is equipped with gear 53, be machined in radial slide 12 and
The flank of tooth that gear 53 cooperates.The upper end of shaft 5 is equipped with turntable 51, which is equipped with the handle 52 for can be manually rotated.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plastics nozzle flanging process, it is characterised in that including following process flow:
S1. it clamps plastic tube: taking two arc-shaped ferrules relatively hinged, form the through-hole of full-circle spray pattern between ferrule,
It is attached between two ferrules using screw;Screw is unclamped, plastic tube is placed between two ferrules, fastens two ferrules
Locking is fixed with screw, the both ends of plastic tube are all locked by the way of ferrule;
S2. it arranges heating device: taking an installation having heaters and slidably heat slide, be mounted on one along plastic tube
On axial axial sliding rail, installing several on heating slide can be heated to the heated probe of high temperature, and heated probe is in a ring
Arrangement and plastics nozzle end are adapted;
S3. hemmer is arranged: setting one radial sliding rail that is vertical with axial direction sliding rail described in step S2 and intersecting, in radial direction
One flange slide is installed on sliding rail, a coniform mold is set on flange slide;
S4. nozzle heats: pushing the feeding of heating slide described in step S2, heated probe is inserted into the end face of plastic tube nozzle
It is interior, carry out heating from inside to outside;
S5. flange forms: exiting heating slide, extracts heated probe, push the feeding of flange slide described in step S3, mold pushes away
Dynamic nozzle outward bending, carries out flange molding;
S6. cooling and surface treatment: cooling down molding plastic tube flange by the way of air-cooled, removes flange surface
Burr carries out grinding process to flange.
2. plastics nozzle flanging process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange heating device in the step S2
During, a rotatable shaft is installed inside heating slide, a turntable is fixedly mounted in the upper end of shaft, at this
One rotatable handle is installed on turntable, one rotatable gear is installed in the lower end of shaft, and add on axial sliding rail
The flank of tooth of work and gear engagement.
3. plastics nozzle flanging process according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: arrange hemmer in the step S3
During, a rotatable shaft is installed inside flange slide, a turntable is fixedly mounted in the upper end of shaft, at this
One rotatable handle is installed on turntable, one rotatable gear is installed in the lower end of shaft, and add on radial sliding rail
The flank of tooth of work and gear engagement.
4. plastics nozzle flanging process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mistake of the step S1 clamping plastic tube
Cheng Zhong is arranged a slidable block in the tail end of plastic tube, and is fixed using lock-screw, and the axis of plastic tube is limited
To displacement.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610540644.9A CN106079406B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Plastics nozzle flanging process |
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CN201610540644.9A CN106079406B (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2016-07-11 | Plastics nozzle flanging process |
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CN106079406A CN106079406A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106079406B true CN106079406B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106738829A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆永高塑业发展有限公司 | Plastics mouth of pipe spline processing technology |
CN107745510A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-02 | 泰州市兴氟高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of novel ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene pipe flanger |
CN110370605A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-25 | 湖北世纪伟业防腐科技有限公司 | Produce steel lining high density polyethylene (HDPE) flange effective flange shaping device and method |
CN114184242A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏华海测控技术有限公司 | Tetrafluoro lining flanging equipment of electromagnetic flowmeter |
CN113478797B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-07-15 | 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 | High-precision automatic flanging equipment |
CN115107264B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2024-03-01 | 美度可医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic pipe port processing device with high stability |
Citations (3)
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CN204036834U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 山东迪浩耐磨管道股份有限公司 | The full-automatic hemmer of polyvinyl piping materials |
CN104943155A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Composite pipe flanging molding device and molding method |
CN204773554U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-18 | 高飞 | Interior external heating ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene tubular product flanger |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5450076A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-04-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Molding of socket from reinforced plastic pipe |
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2016
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204036834U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 山东迪浩耐磨管道股份有限公司 | The full-automatic hemmer of polyvinyl piping materials |
CN104943155A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 | Composite pipe flanging molding device and molding method |
CN204773554U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-18 | 高飞 | Interior external heating ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene tubular product flanger |
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Address after: 402160 No. 2408, Xinglong Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Patentee after: Ad pipeline (Chongqing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402160 No. 2408, Xinglong Avenue, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING YONGGAO PLASTIC DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |