Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of saving manpower and the safer cutting apparatus with sterilizer.
A kind of cutting apparatus with sterilizer, including:
Multiple fixing sheath bodies, it is common around forming a fixing space, it is each hold opened up on sheath body guiding notch and in
Container is offered on the side of the guiding notch, the guiding notch and the container penetrate through the fixed sheath body bottom
Portion;
Cutting tool, including pressing handle, the multiple knife rests to extend radially outwardly along the pressing handle and being set to
Multiple cutter hubs on the knife rest, the multiple knife rest are actively arranged in respectively in the guiding notch of the multiple fixing sheath body
And can be moved to the fixed shroud base, each knife rest include guiding piece, be arranged at intervals at it is multiple on the guiding piece
Latch and the catch for being set to the guide end, the cutter hub are formed on the guiding piece, and the cutter hub court
Cutting edge is formed with to the side of the fixed shroud base;
Multiple catch mechanisms are respectively arranged in the container of the multiple fixing sheath body, and each catch mechanism includes card
Gripping member, compressed spring and impeller, the compressed spring are installed in the container, described holding part one end activity receiving
It is connect in the container and with the compressed spring, the other end of the holding part mutually blocks with the latch on the knife rest
It closes, the impeller is fixedly connected with the holding part and convexedly stretches on the outside of the fixing sheath body, and the impeller is used to push
The holding part is so as in container described in the holding part retraction and discharge the latch of the knife rest;
It is multiple to pull and support mechanism, the guiding notch setting of the multiple fixing sheath body is respectively adjacent to, mechanism is each pulled and supported and includes
Pillar pulls and supports part and guide housing, and the pillar is convexly equipped on the fixing sheath body, and the both ends for pulling and supporting part pull and support institute respectively
Pillar and the guide housing are stated, the guide groove communicated with corresponding guiding notch is offered in the guide housing, the knife rest
Guiding piece slip is arranged in the guide groove of the guide housing;And
Sterilizer is set on the pressing handle, and the sterilizer includes the first storage unit, the second storage unit and ring
Around multiple sprinkler heads of setting, the multiple sprinkler head is connect with first storage unit and second storage unit.
In a wherein embodiment, first storage unit is rectangular box shape, be provided with first it is flexible by
Splenium.
In a wherein embodiment, second storage unit is rectangular box shape, be provided with second it is flexible by
Splenium.
In a wherein embodiment, the area in the second flexible pressing portion is more than the first flexible pressing portion
Area.
In a wherein embodiment, the area in the first flexible pressing portion is 2.13-3.52 square centimeters.
In a wherein embodiment, the area in the second flexible pressing portion is 3.05-4.13 square centimeters.
In a wherein embodiment, concave-convex form friction pattern is provided in the second flexible pressing portion.
In a wherein embodiment, the storage volumes of first storage unit are less than the storage of second storage unit
Volume.
Since the cutting apparatus with sterilizer is with multiple fixing sheath bodies, and multiple fixing sheath bodies can be used for first by melon
Fruit is fixed so that melon and fruit is not easy to slip away, therefore ensure that the safety of cutting.Hereafter pressing cutting tool can drive multiple knives
Body cuts melon and fruit, and cutting disposably can be realized, save labour.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case of violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, one embodiment of the present invention is a kind of cutting apparatus 100 with sterilizer, for cutting
Cut the melons and fruits such as watermelon, apple.Cutting apparatus 100 with sterilizer includes multiple fixing sheath bodies 10 around setting, is set to
Cutting tool 20, multiple catch mechanisms 30 on the multiple fixing sheath body 10 and multiple pull and support mechanism 40.Multiple fixing sets
Shell 10 can be moved relative to cutting tool 20, so as to which melon and fruit be surrounded.Multiple catch mechanisms 30 are used for multiple sheath bodies 10 radially
It is fixed on cutting tool 20, so as to position of the fixed melon and fruit with respect to cutting tool 20.It is multiple pull and support mechanism 40 be set to it is multiple
It holds on sheath body 10, makes 20 return of cutting tool for pulling and supporting cutting tool 20 in an axial direction.Press cutting tool 20 simultaneously in an axial direction
Overcome it is multiple pull and support mechanism 40 pull and support power can will be immobilizated in it is multiple fixing sheath bodies 10 on melon and fruit cut into more valves.
Multiple fixing sheath bodies 10 are jointly around one fixing space 11 of formation.Such as the number of fixing sheath body 10 is 3, is enclosed
Into a generally circular fixing space 11.Each fixing sheath body 10 is rectangular plate-like, opens up guiding notch 13 thereon and in institute
It states and container 15 is offered on the side of guiding notch 13, the guiding notch 13 and the container 15 penetrate through the fixation
10 bottom of sheath body.The width of the guiding notch 13 is 3.51-7.67 centimetres, and the rectangular cross-section of the container 15 is described
The width of container 15 is 1.31-2.54 centimetres.Each 10 outside of fixing sheath body is further opened with pushing slot 17, the promotion slot 17
It is connected with the container 15.The side for pushing slot 17 is also connected with the guiding notch 13.For example, the guiding notch
13 width is 6 centimetres, and the width of the container 15 is 2 centimetres.
Cutting tool 20 is set in fixing space 11.Cutting tool 20 includes pressing handle 21, along the pressing handle
The 21 multiple knife rests 23 to extend radially outwardly and the multiple cutter hubs 25 being set on the knife rest 23, that is to say, that Mei Yisuo
It states and multiple cutter hubs 25 is provided on knife rest 23.The pressing handle 21 is discoid, a diameter of 5.1-8.3 centimetres.For example, institute
Pressing handle 21 is stated to be discoid, a diameter of 6.5 centimetres.Buffer layer, the buffering are additionally provided on the pressing handle 21
Friction particles are provided on layer.The multiple knife rest 23 is actively arranged in the guiding notch of the multiple fixing sheath body 10 respectively
It can move in 13 and to fixed 10 bottom of sheath body.Each knife rest 23 includes guiding piece 231, is arranged at intervals at the guiding
Multiple latches 233 on part 231 and the catch 235 for being set to 231 end of guiding piece.The guiding piece 231 includes drawing
It leads portion 2311 and is set to the matrix 2313 of 2311 both sides of guide portion and slides portion 2315.The guide portion 2311
Thickness is less than the thickness for sliding portion 2315.The cutter hub 25 is formed on the guiding piece 231 of the knife rest 23, and described
The side of cutter hub 25 towards fixed 10 bottom of sheath body is formed with cutting edge 251.Specifically, the cutter hub 25 is formed in described
On matrix 2313, and the thickness of cutter hub 25 is gradually reduced along the direction far from described matrix 2313, i.e., described cutter hub 25 is formed
In side of the described matrix 2313 far from the guide portion 2311.Such as the height of fixing sheath body 10 is the height of cutter hub 25
2.31 times or 2.5 times etc..
For example, in order to which melon and fruit is cut into three valves, such as the cutting tool 20 includes 3 knife rests 23, two neighboring knife rest
The angle formed between 23 is 120 degree.
For example, in order to improve the cutting effect of cutter hub 25, cutting edge 251 is set as zigzag, i.e., in the side of cutting edge 251
Edge is provided with the cutting of multiple triangular shapes, the different setting of angle of apex angle of the multiple cutting far from knife rest 23, and is located at knife
The angle of the apex angle of the cutting at 25 middle part of body is 120 degree, gradual along the angle of the apex angle of the cutting towards 25 direction of both ends of cutter hub
Reduce, and the angle of the minimum apex angle of the cutting is 15 degree.Pass through the above-mentioned setting to cutting edge 251 so that in cutter hub
The skin of the melon and fruit of 25 ends is cut by the smaller cutting of angle of apex angle, improves cutting force degree, so as to improve entirety
Cutting effect.For example, it is generally gradually reduced, but each cut along the angle of the apex angle of the cutting towards 25 direction of both ends of cutter hub
The angle of the apex angle of tooth is more than or less than the angle of the apex angle of the cutting of adjacent both sides, i.e. the angle of the apex angle of cutting is not
Dullness reduce, but by it is one big it is one small in a manner of be gradually reduced.The apex angle of reduction non-monotonic in this way is provided with to improve
The integral cutting uniformity of melon and fruit class.In addition, in order to be adapted with the shape of melon and fruit class to improve cutting effect, it is the multiple to cut
The thickness of tooth gradually increases along the middle part of the cutter hub 25 to the direction at both ends.In addition, the height of the cutting is along the cutter hub
25 middle part gradually increases to the direction at both ends, and the altitude range of the cutting is 0.34-0.86 centimetres.For example, the cutting
Altitude range be 0.4-0.7 centimetres.In order to improve the cutting dynamics of the cutting, inlayed on the outside of the cutting be provided with it is resistance to
Layer is ground, the wearing layer is titanium alloy layer.In order to improve cutting force degree of the cutting edge 251 to the crust of melon and fruit, in institute
The multiple cuttings for stating 25 both ends of cutter hub are in different planes, i.e., the extending direction of two neighboring cutting forms certain angle,
3-5 degree is the angle ranging from, i.e., two neighboring cutting is staggered in the opposite direction.
The multiple latch 233 be set to the side of described matrix 2313 and towards it is described fixing sheath body 10 container 15
Extension.The thickness edge of each latch 233 is tapered into towards the direction of the container 15.Such as the latch 233 is wedge shape
It is pointed, it is formed with the stopping surface 2331 being oppositely arranged and guide surface 2335 thereon, the stopping surface 2331 hangs down with the cutter hub 25
Directly, the relatively described stopping surface 2331 of the guide surface 2335 tilts.Engaging space is formed between two neighboring latch 233
2337。
Multiple catch mechanisms 30 are respectively arranged in the container 15 of the multiple fixing sheath body 10.Each catch mechanism 30
Including holding part 31, compressed spring 33 and impeller 35.The compressed spring 33 is installed and is contained in the container 15,
31 one end activity of holding part is contained in the container 15 and is connect with the compressed spring 33, the holding part 31 by
The compressed spring 33 supports, and the other end of the holding part 31 fastens with the latch 233 on the knife rest 23, i.e., described
The end anchors of holding part 23 are in corresponding engaging space 2337.The impeller 35 is fixedly connected simultaneously with the holding part 31
10 outside of fixing sheath body is convexedly stretched in, the impeller 35 is used to push the holding part 31 so that 31 retraction of the holding part
In the container 15, and discharge the latch 233 of the knife rest 23.
Specifically, the part that the holding part 31 is convexedly stretched in outside the container 15 is formed with tip 311, the tip
The locking surface 3111 being oppositely arranged is formed on 311 and approaching face 3113, the approaching face 3113 fit in corresponding latch 233
On guide surface 2335, the locking surface 3111 is locked on the stopping surface 2331 of latch 233.The thickness of the holding part 31 is along far
Direction from the container 15 is gradually reduced, and the width edge of the container 15 gradually subtracts towards the direction of the latch 233
It is small.
For example, for the ease of pushing, the impeller 35 includes connecting rod 351 and pushing part 355, and the connecting rod 351 is worn
It is connect in the promotion slot 17 and with the holding part 31, the pushing part 355 is slideably positioned in the fixing sheath body 10
Outside is simultaneously connect with the connecting rod 351.Specifically, the pushing part 355 is housing shape, is gone back on the surface of the pushing part 355
It is provided with rubber layer.For example, the thickness of the rubber layer is 0.34 millimeter.
It is multiple pull and support mechanism 40 be respectively adjacent to it is the multiple fixing sheath body 10 guiding notch 13 set, each pull and support mechanism
40 include pillar 41, pull and support part 43 and guide housing 45.The pillar 41 is convexly equipped on the fixing sheath body 10, described to pull and support part
43 both ends pull and support the pillar 41 and the guide housing 45 respectively.Such as part 43 is pulled and supported as tension spring.It is opened in the guide housing 45
Equipped with the guide groove 451 communicated with corresponding guiding notch 13.The slip of guiding piece 231 of the knife rest 23 is arranged in the guiding
In the guide groove 451 of frame 45.The guide groove 451 includes interconnected sliding part 4511 and lead division 4515, described to draw
Go out the edge that portion 4515 penetrates through the guide housing 451, the width of the lead division 4515 is less than the width of the sliding part 4511.
The portion 2315 of sliding of the guiding piece 231 is slideably positioned in the sliding part 4511 of the guide groove 451, the guide portion 2311
It is arranged in the lead division 4515.
When assembling has the cutting apparatus 100 of sterilizer, fixing sheath body 10 is slideably positioned on knife rest 23, by clamping machine
Structure 30, which is set in the guiding notch 13 of fixing sheath body 10 and blocks, sets knife rest 23.Mechanism 40 will be pulled and supported to be set on fixing sheath body 10
To pull and support knife rest 23.Hold sheath body 10 can opposite knife rest 23 be radial direction slip along the first direction, knife rest 23 bear by
The pulling force for pulling and supporting mechanism 40 opposite fixing sheath body 10 can be overcome during pressure, and i.e. axial direction is cut in a second direction, wherein institute
It is vertical with the second direction to state first direction.
During cutting apparatus 100 with sterilizer during use, force on impeller 35 and holding part 31 is driven to retract and receive
In tank 15.It stirs fixing sheath body 10 to move relative to knife rest 23, until multiple fixing sheath bodies 10 are tightly attached on melon and fruit outer wall.
Unclamp impeller 35, holding part 31 return and the engaging being caught between two neighboring latch 233 under the pushing and pressing of compressed spring 33
In space 2337, so as to which fixing sheath body 10 is immobilizated on knife rest 23 along the first direction.Pressing handle is forced in a second direction
On 21, knife rest 23 drives cutter hub 25 to overcome the pulling force for pulling and supporting mechanism 40 and moved along the bottom of guiding notch 13 to fixing sheath body 10
It is dynamic, so as to which melon and fruit be cut using multiple cutter hubs 25.After release pressing handle 21, knife rest 23 can be under the pulling for pulling and supporting mechanism 40
Self-return.
Since the cutting apparatus 100 with sterilizer is with multiple fixing sheath bodies 10, and multiple fixing sheath bodies 10 can be used
It is fixed in by melon and fruit so that melon and fruit is not easy to slip away, therefore ensure that the safety of cutting.Hereafter pressing cutting tool 20 can drive
It moves multiple cutter hubs 25 to cut melon and fruit, cutting disposably can be realized, save labour.
In addition, fitted in due to the approaching face 3113 of holding part 31 on the guide surface 2335 of corresponding latch 233, and it is described
The relatively described stopping surface 2331 of guide surface 2335 tilts, therefore even if not operating impeller 35, only pushes fixing sheath body 10 opposite
Knife rest 23 is moved to the direction far from catch 235, and fixing sheath body 10 also can drive holding part 31 to move, and overcome holding part 31
In the elastic force retraction container 15 of compressed spring 33 and latch 233 is crossed into next engaging space 2337.Therefore, it is above-mentioned not
It needs operation impeller 35 that can also realize the unidirectional movement of fixing sheath body 10, to hold melon and fruit, simplifies operating process.
For example, in order to realize the disinfection of the crust to melon and fruit class, further include sterilizer, the sterilizer be set to it is described by
Press on handle 21 and bear the pressing of the pressing handle 21.Sterilizer includes the first storage unit, the second storage unit and surround
Multiple sprinkler heads of setting, the multiple sprinkler head are connect with first storage unit and second storage unit, and described first
Disinfectant is stored in storage unit, ejected wash water is stored in second storage unit.Disinfection can be made by pressing first storage unit
Water in the multiple sprinkler head by spraying, and pressing the second storage unit can be such that ejected wash water is sprayed from the multiple sprinkler head, with
Tilt disinfectant.
First storage unit is rectangular box shape, is provided with the first flexible pressing portion, second storage unit is
Rectangular box shape is provided with the second flexible pressing portion.The area in the first flexible pressing portion is 2.13-3.52 squares li
Rice, in favor of the pressing of thumb.The area in the second flexible pressing portion is more than the area in the first flexible pressing portion, so as to
Be conducive to the quick of ejected wash water to gush out, with relatively quickly cleaning and sterilizing water.The area in the second flexible pressing portion is 3.05-
4.13 square centimeter.Concave-convex form friction pattern is provided in the second flexible pressing portion, with increasing friction force.
For example, the area in the first flexible pressing portion is 3.2 square centimeters, the area in the second flexible pressing portion is
3.8 square centimeters, the area in the second flexible pressing portion is more than the area in the first flexible pressing portion.For another example, described
The storage volumes of one storage unit are less than the storage volumes of second storage unit.
For example, the washer being set on the pressing handle is further included, for cleaning the cutter hub, for example, described clear
It washes in device and stores the first cleaning solution, the second cleaning solution and third cleaning solution.Pressing the washer every time can spray successively
First cleaning solution, the second cleaning solution and third cleaning solution.For example, in order to improve cleaning performance, the first cleaning solution may be used
The more small liquid component of concentration may be used in the more significant component of scale removal effect, the second cleaning solution, to rinse the first cleaning
Liquid.And the big and volatile liquid of moisture may be used in third cleaning solution, so that the residual of cleaning solution largely subtracts
It is few.
First cleaning solution includes the component of following mass parts:30-35 parts of polyquaternium, osmanthus base sulfuric acid triethanolamine
23-25 parts, 20-23 parts of Cocoamidopropyl betaine, 15-19 parts of essence, 13-14 parts of wire drawing powder, 5-10 parts of pearlite slurry, alcohol
3-5 parts, 2-3 parts of lauric alcohol, 2-3 parts of glycerine, 1-2 parts of milk.Due in the first cleaning solution include cleaning pollutant it is effective into
Point:30-35 parts of polyquaternium, 23-25 parts of osmanthus base sulfuric acid triethanolamine, 20-23 parts of Cocoamidopropyl betaine, therefore can be with
Significantly improve the cleaning performance of the first cleaning solution.
Second cleaning solution includes the component of following mass parts:30-35 parts of alcohol, 25-26 parts of polyquaternary amine, coconut oleoyl amine
10-15 parts of propyl betaine, 15-19 parts of essence, 10-16 parts of sodium chloride, 5-10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5-9 parts of glycerine, methyl glucose
Sugared dioleate 5-8 parts, 3-7 parts of Aloe Vera Gel.Due to improving the proportion of alcohol in the second cleaning solution, it is clear to be conducive to second
The volatilization of washing lotion, and the addition of sodium chloride helps to realize the effect of disinfection.
The third cleaning solution includes the component of following mass parts:30-35 parts of water, 25-30 parts of alcohol, sodium chloride 10-15
Part, 10-15 parts of essence, 12-18 parts of citric acid, 8-10 parts of cocamide diethanolamine, 7-8 parts of lauric alcohol, 6-7 parts of glycerine, ox
2-3 parts of 5-6 parts of milk, 4-5 parts of propylene glycol, 3-4 parts of palm oil glycerides, 2-3 parts of lauric alcohol sodium sulfovinate, ceteth oxybenzenes
2-3 parts of methyl esters, 2-3 parts of Butylated Hydroxytoluene, 2-3 parts of benzoic acid, 3-4 parts of methylisothiazolinone.Since moisture and alcohol occupy
Larger proportion, therefore after third cleaning solution has rinsed first and second cleaning solution, voluntarily can rapidly be lost in simultaneously
Volatilization, contributes to the cleaning of cutter hub.
What the technical characteristic intercombination that other embodiments of the invention further include in the various embodiments described above was formed can
The technical solution of implementation.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.