CN106077816A - Mining band saw - Google Patents

Mining band saw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106077816A
CN106077816A CN201610384265.5A CN201610384265A CN106077816A CN 106077816 A CN106077816 A CN 106077816A CN 201610384265 A CN201610384265 A CN 201610384265A CN 106077816 A CN106077816 A CN 106077816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spool
chamber
band saw
extinguishing arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610384265.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106077816B (en
Inventor
张孟和
梁继成
张开朝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI AEROSPACE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI AEROSPACE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI AEROSPACE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical HEFEI AEROSPACE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610384265.5A priority Critical patent/CN106077816B/en
Publication of CN106077816A publication Critical patent/CN106077816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106077816B publication Critical patent/CN106077816B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D55/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with strap saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D59/00Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
    • B23D59/04Devices for lubricating or cooling straight or strap saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/06Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power

Abstract

nullIt is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mining band saw being suitable to implement material is carried out sawing operation in mine especially coal mine,Including saw frame body,Rotate on saw frame body and be provided with belt wheel,On two spaced apart belt wheels, annular is arranged with band saw blades,It is characterized in that: two belt wheels one of them be connected with the rotating shaft of hydraulic motor,Hydraulic motor is by emulsion driving,The local band Duan Yu of band saw blades manifests dewiness and constitutes sawing active section,The liquid back pipe road of hydraulic motor is connected with one end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline,The other end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline constitutes cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle,Cooling extinguishing arc emulsion liquid spouting nozzle points to the sawing active section of band saw blades,Ensure that the safety of pressure source,Not only ensure that cooling but also can ensure that and gone out except spark arc light,The safety hazards effectively eliminated,Ensure that the job safety of coal mine down-hole tunnel.

Description

Mining band saw
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting tool, be especially a kind of instrument that material is implemented sawing.
Background technology
Mine especially coal mine down-hole tunnel needs due to supporting etc., usually arranges just like bar, tubulose or plate-like thing Part, when its damage or tunnel go along with sb. to guard him etc. reason need to remove it, split time, need to be broken down into short and small state, in order to Carrying.In the special environment of its tangible coal mine, how long part truncate, bulk are divided into the operation not a duck soups such as fritter, Because any type of naked light of avoiding exactly needing special concern in down-hole produces.Owing to coal mine there being gas etc. inflammable Gas, even the appearance running into a little spark of naked light is likely to lead to accident of mine disaster.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one to be suitable to mine especially coal mine be implemented material is carried out sawing operation Mining band saw.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme: a kind of mining band saw, including saw frame body, saw Rotating on frame body and be provided with belt wheel, on two spaced apart belt wheels, annular is arranged with band saw blades, it is characterised in that: two belt wheels One of them is connected with the rotating shaft of hydraulic motor, and hydraulic motor is appeared by emulsion driving, the local band Duan Yucheng of band saw blades Shape also constitutes sawing active section, and the liquid back pipe road of hydraulic motor is connected with one end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline, cooling extinguishing arc pipeline The other end constitutes cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle, and cooling extinguishing arc emulsion liquid spouting nozzle points to the sawing active section of band saw blades.
In such scheme, the power driving band saw blades to implement sawing motion is emulsion rather than general hydraulic oil, really Having protected the safety of pressure source, the sawing section of band saw blades is implemented spray by the backflow by means of emulsion simultaneously, both ensures Cooling can ensure that again goes out except spark arc light, the safety hazards effectively eliminated, it is ensured that coal mine down-hole tunnel Job safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hydraulic principle figure;
Fig. 3 is back the structural representation of liquid valve group;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spool.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, shown in 2, mining band saw includes saw frame body 10, saw frame body 10 rotates and is provided with belt wheel 20, two On spaced apart belt wheel 20, annular is arranged with band saw blades 30, one of them rotating shaft phase with hydraulic motor 40 of two belt wheels 20 Even, hydraulic motor 40 is manifested dewiness by emulsion driving, the local band section of band saw blades 30 and is constituted sawing active section 31, hydraulic pressure The liquid back pipe road 42 of motor 40 is connected with one end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43, and the other end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 constitutes cooling and disappears Arc emulsion shower nozzle 431, cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle 431 hydrojet points to the sawing active section 31 of band saw blades 30.
Such scheme drives the working media of hydraulic motor 40 and is breast for cooling down, eliminate the medium of arc light spark Change liquid, in underworkings environment, so just can avoid all no-spark generations in the use of combustible medium and sawing process, really Protect the safety of coal mine operation.The backflow directly utilized in the liquid back pipe road 42 of hydraulic motor 40 cools down, eliminates arc Light or spark, can facilitate parts to arrange and can reduce again relevant power source.
Described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 arranges two-way, and two cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle 431 correspondences respectively point to band The both sides zone face of the sawing active section 31 of shape saw blade 30 is arranged.Both sides zone face at sawing active section 31 is respectively provided with cooling extinguishing arc breast Change liquid shower nozzle 431 and can thoroughly eliminate arc light spark, it is ensured that safety.
Arranging choke valve 50 on described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43, the admission chamber 51 of choke valve 50 is with liquid back pipe road 42 even Logical, the liquid outlet 52 of choke valve 50 connects with cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43.Necessary flow can be obtained by the control of choke valve 50 The flow of emulsion.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the sawtooth phase dorsal part that saw frame body 10 is positioned at band saw blades 30 arranges the handle being easy to hand-held assurance 60, handle 60 closes on side, finger place and arranges control handle 441, control handle 441 is the water influent pipeline being arranged on hydraulic motor 40 The lever of the switch valve 44 on 41.
The length direction of handle 60 is for upwardly extend layout from hydraulic motor 40 position, in figure 3, and band saw blades 30 It is positioned at the lower left position of handle 60, is arranged so as to utilize the weight of band saw to implement sawing, is equivalent to band saw blades directly 30 are close to band cutting material can be easily accomplished sawing operation.Close on side, finger place on handle 60 and arrange that control handle 441 is exactly Operate for convenience, control, i.e. palm is fitted with handle 60, and finger can stir control handle 441, and operating position is convenient, in time.
Preferably, described liquid back pipe road 42 is connected with back liquid valve group, returns liquid valve group and include normal opened type two-position valve 70, described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 is communicated to the spool place chamber of normal opened type two-position valve and drives this spool displacement in valve At closed channel.Under normal operation, normal opened type two-position valve 70 is in normal open state, this normal opened type when specified conditions occur Two-position valve 70 is in closed channel state.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, returning liquid valve group and include normal opened type two-position valve 70 and choke valve 50, normal opened type two-position valve 70 includes valve body 71, accommodate spool 72 in the spool chamber of valve body 71 711, spool chamber 711 is also connected with connection chamber 73, connect chamber 73 respectively with hydraulic pressure The hole for back flow of motor 40 connects with liquid back pipe road 42, offers throttle orifice 721 in spool 72, and throttle orifice 721 axially passes through along spool 72 The logical admission chamber 51 arranged and be respectively communicated with spool chamber 711 and choke valve 50.Normal opened type two-position valve 70 and choke valve 50 are combined It is integrated interconnection system structure, space can be saved.
Described spool chamber 711 includes the step-like vestibule of size diameter section, and described spool 72 is for kiss with spool chamber 711 The step-like spool closed, described connection chamber 73 connects with the reduced diameter section vestibule of spool chamber 711, described spool chamber 711 Major diameter end face place chamber connects with the admission chamber 51 of choke valve 50, and sheathed spring 74 on spool 72, spring 74 provides elastic force Trend spool 72 moves to connection chamber 73 and spool chamber 711 connected state.
Choke valve 50 includes choke valve valve body 53 and regulation spool 54, and choke valve valve body 53 includes admission chamber 51 and goes out sap cavity 55, admission chamber 51 and go out to have intercommunicating pore 56 between sap cavity 55, liquid outlet 52 connects with going out sap cavity 55, admission chamber 51 and described valve The major diameter chamber end connection of core cavity 711, the rod end of regulation spool 54 is positioned at sap cavity 55 and intercommunicating pore 56 transition boundary.
Described choke valve 50 arranges two corresponding to the cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 arranging two-way, and normal opened type two-position valve 70 is right Two should be arranged in choke valve 50.Corresponding to two-way cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43, two groups of choke valves 50 and normal opened type two-position valve are set 70, it is ensured that all can close normal opened type two-position valve in time when stopping state occurs in any road cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 70。
The operation principle of the present invention is described below in conjunction with work process.
When normally working, in conjunction with Fig. 2,3, operation water influent pipeline 41 on switch valve 44, pressure emulsified liquid is through switch valve 44 enter hydraulic motor 40, and band saw blades 30 revolution of annular winding on hydraulic motor 40 driving pulley 20 carries out sawing-like motion, The emulsion flowed out in the liquid return hole of hydraulic motor 40 enters go back to the connection chamber 73 in the normal opened type two-position valve 70 in liquid valve group, and one The throttle orifice 721 that part is flow back in fluid reservoir by liquid back pipe road 42, a part is offered in spool 72 enters choke valve 50 Admission chamber 51, the emulsion in admission chamber 51 arrives out sap cavity 55 through intercommunicating pore 56 and connects liquid outlet 52 and flow to cooling and disappear Arc pipeline 43, is ejected on sawing active section 31 by cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle 431;When cooling extinguishing arc pipeline 43 is because of blocking etc. When reason normally can not carry emulsion, now cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle 431 cannot normal injection emulsion, liquid outlet 52, going out the emulsion accumulation in sap cavity 55, intercommunicating pore 56 and admission chamber 51, the emulsion of this admission chamber 51 acts on spool 72 On major diameter end face, owing to the two ends face area of spool 72 exists difference in size, so, the pressure that spool about 72 two ends are subject to Power is different, promotes the spool 72 in Fig. 3 state to be moved to the left its suffered making a concerted effort in conjunction with spring 74, closes connection chamber 73 and spool chamber The connection position of 711, thus close connection chamber 73, namely close liquid back pipe road 42, from the point of view of hydraulic motor 40, do not have There are back liquid path, hydraulic motor 40 the most just can only stop operating.Sawing-like motion stops therewith, also would not continue to produce fire Hua Liao.

Claims (9)

1. a mining band saw, including saw frame body (10), the upper rotation of saw frame body (10) is provided with belt wheel (20), two interval cloth The upper annular of the belt wheel (20) put is arranged with band saw blades (30), it is characterised in that: two belt wheels (20) one of them and hydraulic motor (40) rotating shaft is connected, and hydraulic motor (40) is manifested dewiness by emulsion driving, the local band section of band saw blades (30) and constituted Sawing active section (31), the liquid back pipe road (42) of hydraulic motor (40) is connected with one end of cooling extinguishing arc pipeline (43), and cooling disappears The other end of arc pipeline (43) constitutes cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle (431), and cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle (431) hydrojet is pointed to The sawing active section (31) of band saw blades (30).
Mining band saw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline (43) arranges two-way, The both sides zone face of two cooling extinguishing arc emulsion shower nozzle (431) sawing active sections (31) of correspondence sensing band saw blades (30) respectively Arrange.
Mining band saw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline (43), throttling is set Valve (50), the admission chamber (51) of choke valve (50) connects with liquid back pipe road (42), the liquid outlet (52) of choke valve (50) and cooling Extinguishing arc pipeline (43) connects.
Mining band saw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at band saw blades (30) on saw frame body (10) Sawtooth phase dorsal part arranges the handle (60) being easy to hand-held assurance, handle (60) closes on side, finger place and arranges control handle (441), Control handle (441) is the lever of the switch valve (44) being arranged in the water influent pipeline (41) of hydraulic motor (40).
Mining band saw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is connected with back liquid valve on described liquid back pipe road (42) Group, returns liquid valve group and includes that normal opened type two-position valve (70), described cooling extinguishing arc pipeline (43) are communicated to the valve of normal opened type two-position valve Core place chamber also drives this spool displacement at valve inner sealing passage.
6. according to the mining band saw described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: return liquid valve group and include normal opened type two-position valve (70) With choke valve (50), normal opened type two-position valve (70) includes valve body (71), accommodates spool in the spool chamber (711) of valve body (71) (72), spool chamber (711) is also connected with connection chamber (73), connection chamber (73) respectively with the hole for back flow of hydraulic motor (40) and time liquid Pipeline (42) connects, and offers throttle orifice (721) in spool (72), and throttle orifice (721) and divides along spool (72) axially through layout Other communicating valve core cavity (711) and the admission chamber (51) of choke valve (50).
Mining band saw the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described spool chamber (711) includes size diameter section Step-like vestibule, described spool (72) be with spool chamber (711) coincide step-like spool, described connection chamber (73) with The reduced diameter section vestibule connection of spool chamber (711), the major diameter end face place chamber of described spool chamber (711) and choke valve (50) admission chamber (51) connection, the upper sheathed spring (74) of spool (72), spring (74) provides elastic force trend spool (72) mobile To connecting chamber (73) and spool chamber (711) connected state.
Mining band saw the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: choke valve (50) includes choke valve valve body (53) and adjusts Joint spool (54), choke valve valve body (53) includes admission chamber (51) and goes out sap cavity (55), admission chamber (51) and go out sap cavity (55) it Between have intercommunicating pore (56), liquid outlet (52) connects with going out sap cavity (55), admission chamber (51) and described spool chamber (711) big straight End face place, footpath chamber, the rod end of regulation spool (54) is positioned at sap cavity (55) and intercommunicating pore (56) transition boundary.
Mining band saw the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described choke valve (50) is corresponding to arranging two-way Cooling extinguishing arc pipeline (43) arranges two, and normal opened type two-position valve (70) arranges two corresponding to choke valve (50).
CN201610384265.5A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Mining band saw Expired - Fee Related CN106077816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384265.5A CN106077816B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Mining band saw

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610384265.5A CN106077816B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Mining band saw

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CN106077816A true CN106077816A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106077816B CN106077816B (en) 2018-08-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291244Y (en) * 1997-01-04 1998-09-16 张圣玉 Band-sawing machine
CN201120500Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-09-24 张立刚 Explosion-proof type hydraulic belt saw
CN202852090U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-03 宝钢不锈钢有限公司 Integral valve capable of controlling and automatically cutting out flow
US20150183037A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 National Chung Cheng University Band saw machine capable of regulating band-saw cutting speed
CN105179757A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 中山市亚泰机械实业有限公司 Flow regulating valve with overvoltage protection
CN205173521U (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-04-20 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Prevent leakage control valve
CN205764202U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 合肥航天液压机械有限公司 Mining band saw

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291244Y (en) * 1997-01-04 1998-09-16 张圣玉 Band-sawing machine
CN201120500Y (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-09-24 张立刚 Explosion-proof type hydraulic belt saw
CN202852090U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-03 宝钢不锈钢有限公司 Integral valve capable of controlling and automatically cutting out flow
US20150183037A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 National Chung Cheng University Band saw machine capable of regulating band-saw cutting speed
CN105179757A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 中山市亚泰机械实业有限公司 Flow regulating valve with overvoltage protection
CN205173521U (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-04-20 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Prevent leakage control valve
CN205764202U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 合肥航天液压机械有限公司 Mining band saw

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