CN106077782A - A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing - Google Patents

A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106077782A
CN106077782A CN201610489190.7A CN201610489190A CN106077782A CN 106077782 A CN106077782 A CN 106077782A CN 201610489190 A CN201610489190 A CN 201610489190A CN 106077782 A CN106077782 A CN 106077782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
cutter hub
knife
cutting tooth
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610489190.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王虎军
李红
李海澄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Run Wuhu Machinery Factory
Original Assignee
State Run Wuhu Machinery Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Run Wuhu Machinery Factory filed Critical State Run Wuhu Machinery Factory
Priority to CN201610489190.7A priority Critical patent/CN106077782A/en
Publication of CN106077782A publication Critical patent/CN106077782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/10Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft
    • B23C5/1054T slot cutters
    • B23C5/1063T slot cutters with permanently fixed cutting inserts

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing, be made up of handle of a knife, cutter hub, cutting tooth and corundum four part, handle of a knife is connected with cutter hub;Cutter hub profile is annular, and handle of a knife profile is cylindrical, and cutting tooth is ratchet shape, and cutting tooth is assemblied on cutter hub, on corundum plating and cutting tooth.The present invention can not only ensure that sharpness and the intensity of cutting edge;The wearability of cutter can also be improved, and then ensure that cutting-tool's used life.

Description

A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter, a kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing.
Background technology
Present stage composite is widely used in airplane design, in the course of processing to composite, typically adopts With ripple milling cutter, herringbone milling cutter and drilling cutters, such cutter can be only done its edge when to composite processing Cutting and drilling, it is impossible to realize the processing to composite material surface groove class shape.Present stage, as groove class shape added man-hour, adopts With the flute profile cutter of processing steel class part, but such cutter is in the course of processing, easily occurs that tool wear is serious, processing dimension Undesirable, the features such as the processing life-span is low, it is impossible to meet composite processing requirement.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for above-mentioned technology, the present invention proposes and can improve edge strength, and the processing increasing cutter makes With a kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing in life-span.
A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing, by handle of a knife, cutter hub, cutting tooth and corundum four Part composition, described handle of a knife is connected with cutter hub;Described cutter hub profile is annular, and described handle of a knife profile is cylindrical, described in cut Cutting tooth is ratchet shape, and described cutting tooth is assemblied on cutter hub, and described corundum is plated on cutting tooth.
Described handle of a knife passes through round-corner transition with the junction of cutter hub.
In ratchet-like after described cutting tooth and cutter hub combination.
The ratchet structure Integral milling cutter of the composite processing of the present invention, this ratchet structure Integral milling cutter is by handle of a knife and cutter hub Two parts form, and cutter hub is made up of 8 cutting edges, in cutting edge design process, use positive-angle anterior angle, it is ensured that cutting edge Sharpness;Using wide-angle relief angle, with the frictional force of knife face after reducing with processing part, this kind of design also ensure that cutting edge Sharpness;Additionally for ensureing the intensity of cutting edge, " blade operative part HRC (63-66), shank allows as HRC (50-in employing 55) heat treatment mode ", this kind of mode not only ensure that the intensity of cutting edge, and reduce the difficulty of heat treatment.Heat treatment After, use the mode of sharpening, improve the sharpness of cutting edge further, thus ensure that the machinability of cutter.For increasing cutter The antiwear property of tool, at knife edge part plated with gold emery, makes part, chip be changed into part and corundum with the friction of cutter Friction, thus avoid zero, the friction of chip part and metallic matrix, it is ensured that the working durability of cutter.
Composite is typical difficult-to-machine material, during machining, it is necessary to assure tool strength is high, cutting edge is sharp and Wearability is good.
For improving the intensity of cutter, special selection intensity is high, and red hardness is good, and wearability is high, and hardenability is good W6Mo5Cr4V2Al, as tool matrix, selects the heating strength requirement of HRC (63-66) simultaneously, thus ensure that cutter Requirement of strength, because of this strength of materials, needs to customize the higher cutter of intensity in the course of processing and completes the profile of this cutter and be correlated with The processing of size.For ensureing that cutting edge has enough sharpness, intending using positive-angle anterior angle and wide-angle relief angle, this kind sets Meter also ensure that the sharpness of cutting edge, thus ensure that the machinability of this cutter in anterior angle and the relief angle course of processing, Because cutting edge is non-regular shape, the course of processing is wayward, need to customize relevant tool and complete the processing of tool orthogonal rake and relief angle. For improving the abrasion resistance of cutter, cutting edge need to be carried out local strengthening, reduce and even avoid part, chip and tool matrix Friction, improves the wearability of cutter, it is ensured that cutting-tool's used life.Improving cutter life, reducing tool wear, intend adopting Chemically, completing the plating of coating, elite corundum is as the coating of plating.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can not only ensure that sharpness and the intensity of cutting edge;The wearability of cutter can also be improved, and then Ensure that cutting-tool's used life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below right The present invention is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing, by handle of a knife 2, cutter hub 1, Cutting tooth 3 and corundum 4 four part composition, described handle of a knife 2 is connected with cutter hub 1;Described cutter hub 1 profile is annular, described Handle of a knife 2 profile is cylindrical, and described cutting tooth 3 is ratchet shape, and described cutting tooth 3 is assemblied on cutter hub 1, and described corundum 4 plates Overlay on cutting tooth 3.
Described handle of a knife 2 passes through round-corner transition with the junction of cutter hub 1.
In ratchet-like after described cutting tooth 3 and cutter hub 1 combination.
The occupation mode of all parts of the present invention is as follows:
1) cutter hub 1 profile is annular, connects handle of a knife 2, and supports cutting tooth 3, revolves with handle of a knife 2 in working angles Turn, and completed cutwork by cutting tooth 3.
2) handle of a knife 2 profile is cylindrical, is connected with cutter hub 1, and is assemblied in lathe handle of a knife, rotates with machine tool chief axis, Cutter hub 1 is driven to rotate, it is ensured that persistently carrying out of cutting.
3) cutting tooth 3 is ratchet shape, is assemblied on cutter hub 1, and cutter hub 1 rotates, and in working angles, directly connects in workpiece Touch, complete the cutwork to workpiece.
4) corundum 4 plating is with on cutting tooth 3, rotates with cutting tooth 3, it is to avoid cutting tooth 3 directly in Absorption surface, adds the abrasion resistance of cutting tooth 3.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry The personnel simply present invention it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these change and Improvement both falls within claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof Fixed.

Claims (3)

1. for the ratchet structure Integral milling cutter of composite processing, by handle of a knife (2), cutter hub (1), cutting tooth (3) and Corundum (4) four part forms, it is characterised in that: described handle of a knife (2) is connected with cutter hub (1);Described cutter hub (1) profile is annulus Shape, described handle of a knife (2) profile is cylindrical, and described cutting tooth (3) is ratchet shape, and described cutting tooth (3) is assemblied in cutter hub (1) On, described corundum (4) is plated in cutting tooth (3).
A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Round-corner transition is passed through in the junction stating handle of a knife (2) and cutter hub (1).
A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State after cutting tooth (3) is combined with cutter hub (1) in ratchet-like.
CN201610489190.7A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing Pending CN106077782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610489190.7A CN106077782A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610489190.7A CN106077782A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106077782A true CN106077782A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610489190.7A Pending CN106077782A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106077782A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620759A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 徐少华 Milling cutter capable of synchronously replacing cutting edges

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050123364A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-06-09 Qing Zhou Burnishing burr drill
CN101011755A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-08 斯奈克玛 Rotating cutting tool and processing method using same
US7322774B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2008-01-29 Kennametal Inc. End mill and a method of operating an end mill
CN201728410U (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-02-02 上海理工大学 Composite cutter
CN204565247U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 哈尔滨理工大学 Runner of blisk efficient Flank machining integral annular milling cutter
CN205218162U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 肇庆市丰驰精密金属制品有限公司 Nonstandard tertia sword
CN205798555U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-14 国营芜湖机械厂 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050123364A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-06-09 Qing Zhou Burnishing burr drill
US7322774B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2008-01-29 Kennametal Inc. End mill and a method of operating an end mill
CN101011755A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-08 斯奈克玛 Rotating cutting tool and processing method using same
CN201728410U (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-02-02 上海理工大学 Composite cutter
CN204565247U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 哈尔滨理工大学 Runner of blisk efficient Flank machining integral annular milling cutter
CN205218162U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 肇庆市丰驰精密金属制品有限公司 Nonstandard tertia sword
CN205798555U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-14 国营芜湖机械厂 A kind of ratchet structure Integral milling cutter for composite processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620759A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 徐少华 Milling cutter capable of synchronously replacing cutting edges

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Application publication date: 20161109

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication