CN106077462B - Mold with reinforcing plate structure - Google Patents

Mold with reinforcing plate structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106077462B
CN106077462B CN201610723834.4A CN201610723834A CN106077462B CN 106077462 B CN106077462 B CN 106077462B CN 201610723834 A CN201610723834 A CN 201610723834A CN 106077462 B CN106077462 B CN 106077462B
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China
Prior art keywords
hard shell
shell
reinforcing plate
plate structure
mold according
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Application number
CN201610723834.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106077462A (en
Inventor
于苏杭
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Kocel Machinery Co Ltd
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Kocel Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610723834.4A priority Critical patent/CN106077462B/en
Publication of CN106077462A publication Critical patent/CN106077462A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/06Core boxes

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of mold with reinforcing plate structure, including:Core box;The reinforcing plate structure being fixed on the bottom plate of core box, the volume of reinforcing plate structure can be along the direction change for being parallel to bottom plate.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of molds with reinforcing plate structure that can ensure sand core and can smoothly demould.

Description

Mold with reinforcing plate structure
Technical field
Mold the present invention relates to casting industry more particularly to the mold with reinforcing plate structure.
Background technology
There is die cast industry, for the structure design of core box, for sand core is enable smoothly to be demoulded when hardening molding, core box edge The number of unmolulding directions design pattern draft of mold, but for some core boxes with large thin-wall reinforcing plate structure, when the length of gusset It is oblique to reinforcing plate structure design draft when thickness is less than 60mm more than 2000mm, and draft can tiltedly lead to the variation of gusset size, Since gusset size is larger, final overall dimensions will be unable to the tolerance for meeting client after increasing draft tiltedly.And it uses and divides mould Method, mould material will be very scrappy, can also make mold body intensity insufficient, it is difficult to meet batch production.
Invention content
The problem of for the relevant technologies, can ensure that sand core can be smooth the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind The mold with reinforcing plate structure of demoulding.
The present invention provides a kind of mold with reinforcing plate structure, including:Core box;The gusset knot being fixed on the bottom plate of core box Structure, the volume of reinforcing plate structure can be along the direction change for being parallel to bottom plate.
According to the present invention, reinforcing plate structure includes:The lower hard shell being fixed on bottom plate;It simultaneously can be under perpendicular to lower hard shell The preceding hard shell and rear hard shell that hard shell slides in opposite direction;And hard shell, the upper soft shell of preceding hard shell and rear hard shell, a left side are soft under connection Shell and right soft shell;It is contained in the sealing space surrounded by lower hard shell, preceding hard shell, rear hard shell, upper soft shell, left soft shell and right soft shell Air bag.
According to the present invention, it is keyed between preceding hard shell and rear hard shell by telescopic connection.
According to the present invention, connecting key includes being arranged between preceding hard shell and rear hard shell and being fixedly connected with preceding hard shell and rear hard shell Spring and steel wire rope, the length when length of steel wire rope is not stretched more than spring.
According to the present invention, steel wire penetrating spring extends and is bolted to preceding hard shell and rear hard shell.
According to the present invention, the unidirectional air valve of connection air bag is provided on upper soft shell.
According to the present invention, core box, which further includes, to be arranged on bottom plate and surrounds the side plate of reinforcing plate structure and be arranged on side plate On the sleeping material of core box mouth positioning.
According to the present invention, the sleeping material of core box mouth positioning with reinforcing plate structure connect and is used to determine the position of reinforcing plate structure.
According to the present invention, the nut of bolt is contained in the pit in the outside of preceding hard shell and rear hard shell, is filled in pit Filler, the surface of filler are flushed with the outer surface of preceding hard shell and rear hard shell.
According to the present invention, for connecting key including multiple, multiple connecting keys are configured to 4 × 6 array formats.
According to the present invention, the cavity passed through for connecting key is provided in air bag.
According to the present invention, lower hard shell, preceding hard shell, rear hard shell are made of hard PVC material, and thickness is 6~15mm;It is upper soft Shell, left soft shell and right soft shell are made of flexible plastic or silica gel.
The advantageous effects of the present invention are:
The present invention fixes reinforcing plate structure on the bottom plate of core box, and the volume of reinforcing plate structure can be along the direction for being parallel to bottom plate Variation, in casting sand core, the volume of reinforcing plate structure becomes larger to meet sand core casting requirement, the muscle when sand core casts completion molding The volume of harden structure becomes smaller in order to which sand core is smoothly demoulded from core box, when making sand core using traditional core box so as to solve, Gusset size does not meet size tolerance requirements and the problems such as sand core is difficult to demould.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the mold with reinforcing plate structure of the present invention.
The mold with reinforcing plate structure that Fig. 2 is the present invention removes the side view after one block of side plate.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the reinforcing plate structure of Fig. 2 taken along line A-A.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of a state at I in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of another state at I in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is described with reference to the representative embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, the mold with reinforcing plate structure of the invention, including:Core box 10;It is fixed on the bottom of core box 10 Reinforcing plate structure 20 on plate 11, the volume of reinforcing plate structure 20 can change along the direction R for being parallel to bottom plate 11.It is set on upper soft shell 24 It is equipped with the unidirectional air valve 31 of connection air bag 30.The present invention fixes reinforcing plate structure 20, reinforcing plate structure on the bottom plate 11 of core box 10 20 volume can change along the direction R for being parallel to bottom plate 11, and in casting sand core, the volume of reinforcing plate structure 20 becomes larger to meet Sand core casting requirement, when sand core casts completion molding, the volume of reinforcing plate structure 20 becomes smaller in order to which sand core is smooth from core box 10 Demoulding, when making sand core using traditional core box so as to solve, gusset size does not meet size tolerance requirements and sand core is difficult to The problems such as demoulding.The unidirectional air valve 31 set on upper soft shell 24 is used for into air bag 30 inflation or by the gas in air bag 30 It releases.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, reinforcing plate structure 20 includes:The lower hard shell 21 being fixed on bottom plate 11;Perpendicular to lower hard shell 21 simultaneously It can be relative to the preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 that lower hard shell 21 slides in opposite direction;And connection lower hard shell 21, preceding hard shell 22 With the upper soft shell 24, left soft shell 25 and right soft shell 26 of rear hard shell 23;Be contained in by lower hard shell 21, preceding hard shell 22, rear hard shell 23, on Air bag 30 in the sealing space that soft shell 24, left soft shell 25 and right soft shell 26 surround.Air bag 30 passes through glue and reinforcing plate structure 20 The inner wall bonding of shell.Gas expansion air bag 30 during inflation so that air bag 30 pushes preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 to be slided along direction R It is dynamic, so as to increase the volume of reinforcing plate structure 20 (with reference to Fig. 4).During deflation, connecting key 40 pulls preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 to contract It returns, so as to reduce the volume of reinforcing plate structure 20 (with reference to Fig. 5).
With reference to Fig. 3, connected between preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 by telescopic connecting key 40.Connecting key 40 includes more A, multiple connecting keys 40 are configured to 4 × 6 array formats.The connecting key of array format arrangement contributes to preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 parallel synchronous movements always, are not in deflection.Of course it is to be understood that the quantity and arrangement form of connecting key can be according to realities Border demand is arbitrarily set, and the present invention is not limited to this.
With reference to Fig. 3, connecting key 40 includes 22 He of hard shell before being arranged between preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 and being fixedly connected The spring 41 of hard shell 23 and steel wire rope 42 afterwards, the length of steel wire rope 42 is more than length when spring 41 is not stretched, so as to ensure Spring 41 is stretched loading when steel wire rope 42, which stretches, to be tightened.Steel wire rope 42 extends across spring 41 and by bolt 43 It is fixed to preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23.The nut of bolt 43 is contained in the pit in the outside of preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23, Filled with filler 44 in pit, the surface of filler 44 is flushed with the outer surface of preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23.What is flushed is outer Surface is conducive to the sand core surfacing of casting, has good presentation quality.It is provided in air bag 30 and is passed through for connecting key 40 Cavity 32.Preferably, the length of steel wire rope 42 and the inner cavity for the sand core to be cast is equal sized, to ensure what is cast out Sand core meets preliminary dimension requirement.The effect of steel wire rope 42 is when 30 inflation of air bag, hard shell 22 and rear hard before limitation The distance that shell 23 moves meets the preliminary dimension requirement of sand core, and the effect of spring 41 is when 30 deflation of air bag, energy It is enough to retract preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 so that the volume of reinforcing plate structure becomes smaller, consequently facilitating sand core demoulds.
With reference to Fig. 1, core box 10, which further includes, to be arranged on bottom plate 11 and surrounds the side plate 12 of reinforcing plate structure 20 and be arranged on The sleeping material 13 of core box mouth positioning on side plate 12.The sleeping material 13 of core box mouth positioning is connect with reinforcing plate structure 20 and for determining reinforcing plate structure 20 position.The effect of the sleeping material 13 of core box mouth positioning also resides in, and when current hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 move, can assist gusset Structure 20 is kept upright posture, ensures that the position of reinforcing plate structure 20 is correct.
Preferably, lower hard shell 21, preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 are made of hard PVC material, and thickness is 6~15mm; Upper soft shell 24, left soft shell 25 and right soft shell 26 are made of flexible plastic or silica gel.Upper soft shell 24, left soft shell 25 and right soft shell 26 Flexible nature, on the one hand ensures the air-tightness inside reinforcing plate structure 20, on the other hand ensures that preceding hard shell 22 and rear hard shell 23 can It moves freely.Of course it is to be understood that the lower hard shell 21 of the present invention, preceding hard shell 22, rear hard shell 23, upper soft shell 24,25 and of left soft shell Right soft shell 26 can be made of other suitable materials, and the present invention is not limited to this.
It is the use process example of the mold of the present invention:Reinforcing plate structure 20 is first assembled using preceding, then by lower hard shell 21 are fixed with the bottom plate 11 of core box with bolt, are filled with 0.5~0.8MPa's into air bag 30 by unidirectional air valve 31 during use Compressed air, makes reinforcing plate structure integrally prop up molding, and the maximum swelling thickness of gusset is limited to the steel wire rope 42 in connecting key Length (with reference to Fig. 4) equal to the size requirement of casting, after sand mold hardening, puts air bag 30 by unidirectional air valve 31 Gas makes the shell of reinforcing plate structure 20 be contracted to size (with reference to Fig. 5) less than sand core inner cavity, realizes the smooth demoulding of sand core.
The reinforcing plate structure of the present invention can be repeated several times use, and be hardly damaged.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification for all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, being made, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mold with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that including:
Core box;
The reinforcing plate structure being fixed on the bottom plate of the core box, the volume of the reinforcing plate structure can be along being parallel to the bottom plate Direction change;
The reinforcing plate structure includes:
The lower hard shell being fixed on the bottom plate;
It simultaneously can be relative to the preceding hard shell and rear hard shell that the lower hard shell slides in opposite direction perpendicular to the lower hard shell;And
Connect upper soft shell, left soft shell and the right soft shell of the lower hard shell, the preceding hard shell and the rear hard shell;
It is contained in soft by the lower hard shell, the preceding hard shell, the rear hard shell, the upper soft shell, the left soft shell and the right side Air bag in the sealing space that shell surrounds;
Pass through telescopic connection between the preceding hard shell and the rear hard shell to be keyed;
The connecting key include being arranged on the preceding hard shell and it is described after between hard shell and be fixedly connected with the preceding hard shell and described The spring and steel wire rope of hard shell afterwards, the length of the steel wire rope are more than the length when spring is not stretched, and the steel The length of cord is equal sized with the inner cavity for the sand core to be cast.
2. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that spring described in the steel wire penetrating Extend and be bolted to the preceding hard shell and the rear hard shell.
3. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that be provided with connection on the upper soft shell The unidirectional air valve of the air bag.
4. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that the core box, which further includes, is arranged on institute It states on bottom plate and the side plate around the reinforcing plate structure and the sleeping material of core box mouth positioning that is arranged on the side plate.
5. the mold according to claim 4 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that the core box mouth positions sleeping material and institute State the position that reinforcing plate structure connects and is used to determine the reinforcing plate structure.
6. the mold according to claim 2 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that the nut of the bolt is contained in institute Before stating hard shell and it is described after hard shell outside pit in, filled with filler in the pit, the surface of the filler with The outer surface of the preceding hard shell and the rear hard shell flushes.
7. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that the connecting key is more including multiple A connecting key is configured to 4 × 6 array formats.
8. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that be provided with described in confession in the air bag The cavity that connecting key passes through.
9. the mold according to claim 1 with reinforcing plate structure, which is characterized in that the lower hard shell, the preceding hard shell, Hard shell is made of hard PVC material after described, and thickness is 6~15mm;
The upper soft shell, the left soft shell and the right soft shell are made of flexible plastic or silica gel.
CN201610723834.4A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mold with reinforcing plate structure Active CN106077462B (en)

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CN201610723834.4A CN106077462B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mold with reinforcing plate structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723834.4A CN106077462B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Mold with reinforcing plate structure

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CN106077462B true CN106077462B (en) 2018-06-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110014122B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-06-11 襄阳豪聪机电有限公司 Adjustable's forming die is used in roof production
CN113857428B (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-05-09 共享装备股份有限公司 Gusset mold

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57168746A (en) * 1981-04-10 1982-10-18 Kubota Ltd Pattern for casting by air bag system
CN102513510A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Preparation method for hollow sand core, production mould for same and production device for same
CN203448629U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-26 郑州鼎盛工程技术有限公司 Combined type casting sand box
CN105643950A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Air sac and method used for processing formed blade
CN206153500U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-05-10 共享装备股份有限公司 Mould with rib plate structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57168746A (en) * 1981-04-10 1982-10-18 Kubota Ltd Pattern for casting by air bag system
CN102513510A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Preparation method for hollow sand core, production mould for same and production device for same
CN203448629U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-26 郑州鼎盛工程技术有限公司 Combined type casting sand box
CN105643950A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-06-08 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Air sac and method used for processing formed blade
CN206153500U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-05-10 共享装备股份有限公司 Mould with rib plate structure

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