CN106076754A - A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film - Google Patents

A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106076754A
CN106076754A CN201610405835.4A CN201610405835A CN106076754A CN 106076754 A CN106076754 A CN 106076754A CN 201610405835 A CN201610405835 A CN 201610405835A CN 106076754 A CN106076754 A CN 106076754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
pulling apparatus
aqueduct
guide rollers
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201610405835.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106076754B (en
Inventor
刘云红
杨雪云
盛伟明
姚成
翟立新
张东明
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles

Abstract

The pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film, including the first container and second container (1,2), effusion meter (3), aqueduct (4), fixing device, Guide rollers (10,11), fine rule, gravitational equilibrium hammer (15), target substrate i.e. lifts folder (17);The volume of the first container is more than five times of second container volume;Second container is placed in the first container, and fixing device fixes Guide rollers;Fine rule hitches the target substrate of gravitational equilibrium hammer and bottom respectively and i.e. lifts folder and hitch second container at the two ends of Guide rollers;Effusion meter connects an aqueduct, and second container or the first container are injected in the outlet of aqueduct.

Description

A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film
Technical field
The present invention relates to Best-Effort request plated film field, be specifically related to a kind of simple lifting instrument for Best-Effort request plated film.
Background technology
Dip-coating method is a kind of method being widely used in preparing thin film, generally can carry by having manually lifting or machinery The mode drawn is to lift target substrate, in order to thin film uniform on target substrate plated surface.Wherein manually lifting operation is convenient, But owing to during lifting, unstability and the generation of manual operation are shaken, pull rate not uniformly thus causes the thin film of preparation Uneven, rainbow phenomena easily occurs.Machinery lifting is generally avoided that the uncertain factor in manual operation, be provided that uniformly and Stable pull rate, it is thus possible to make the thin film of high-quality.
But no matter currently used machinery lifting instrument, be commercially available or disclosed in patent, such as Chinese patent CN 205074184 U simple plated film pulling machine, is nearly all as power resources by driven by power, and this type of lifting needs a series of Electronics corollary equipment, often prepares loaded down with trivial details, thus expensive being not suitable for popularizes use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to, propose the simple pulling apparatus of a kind of Best-Effort request plated film, it might even be possible to by laboratory In the conventional experiment equipment being easy to get prepared a kind of easy lifting instrument.
The technical scheme is that the simple pulling machine i.e. pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film automatically, including the first appearance Device and second container 1,2, effusion meter 3, aqueduct 4,5,6, fixing device, Guide rollers 10,11, fine rule, gravitational equilibrium hammer 15, Target substrate i.e. lifts folder 17;The volume of the first container is more than five times of second container beaker 2;Second container is placed in the first appearance In device, fixing device fixes Guide rollers;Fine rule hitches gravitational equilibrium hammer 15 and bottom respectively at the two ends of Guide rollers Target substrate i.e. lifts folder and hitches second container;Effusion meter 3 connects aqueduct 4, and second container is injected in the outlet of aqueduct 4 Or first container;
Fine rule 14 is used for connecting second container i.e. small beaker 2 and gravitational equilibrium hammer 15, and this line is the most durable and round and smooth, makes biography Dynamic more stable and continuous.It is preferable that first container second container is column.
The weight that described gravitational equilibrium hammer 15 is is similar to the weight of the weight of beaker, and it can make the second appearance in side During device water filling, the both sides of Guide rollers can be made quickly to reach the balance of stress.
Described fixing device is iron clamp platform 7 and supports iron clamp 8,9;Described support iron clamp 8,9 is led by clamping to be installed with The axle 12,13 of rail pulley, fixes Guide rollers 10,11.
Described Guide rollers 10,11 is accurate, a size of: pulley takes 4*13*4 (internal diameter * external diameter * thickness);Guide rail is U Groove structure: 2*1 (groove width * groove depth);Especially U604ZZ crosses line precision pulley.The existence of the Guide rollers of precise U-shaped groove makes The more stable and continuous that the transmission of power becomes.
Flow is calculated as LZB-6WB type spinner flowmeter, and range is 1L/min, and quantifier lower end is water inlet end, and upper end is for going out Water end (W.E.), water side is connected with aqueduct (can be leather hose etc.) 3, is used for showing the water velocity in leather hose 4.Aqueduct 4 is water inlet Pipe, by its water filling in second container i.e. small beaker 2, makes second container small beaker 2 slowly decline, so that target substrate delays Slowly lifting out in colloidal sol, target substrate was immersed in collosol container originally.
By controlling the flow of current, control the decrease speed of target substrate;Aqueduct 5 is water inlet pipe, by its to Water filling in first container large beaker 1, makes small beaker 2 promote, so that target substrate declines, immerses in colloidal sol.By controlling water The flow of stream, controls the decrease speed of target substrate;
Being provided with the second aqueduct 6 is outlet pipe, utilizes siphonic effect by the first second container i.e. large beaker and small beaker Water sucking-off so that it is return to original state.
Device can be provided with cover, and the described corresponding cladding system of cover 18, the carton that size is identical are made, depositing of cover The air-flow impact on lifting instrument can reduced.The beaker mouth of described 250mL connects thin nylon wire.It is placed in 3000mL's In large beaker.First container beaker 1 volume is 3000mL, and second container beaker 2 volume is 250mL.
Thin cotton thread 16 can be used for connecting gravitational equilibrium hammer lower end and clip.Compared to thin nylon wire, thin cotton thread is lighter Matter, soft to accompany the clip after substrate and be easier to arrive steadily.
Described clip 17 is 75mm rustless steel circle folder.
Beneficial effect: the lifting power of pulling apparatus of the present invention is provided power by buoyancy and gravity, and its speed-raising scope can reach 1cm/min~10cm/min.Precision can reach ± 0.5cm/min, and lifting process stabilization is controlled, it is ensured that the quality of lifting.Whole The long 50cm of size of device, wide 40cm, high 100cm.It is well positioned to meet the process requirements of lifting infusion process plated film.This device system Standby simple, major part part all directly can obtain from laboratory and operate facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mainframe front schematic view in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mainframe partial schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the original state of Instrumental of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the decline state of Instrumental of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the lifting state of Instrumental of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure: beaker 1,2, effusion meter 3, aqueduct 4,5,6, iron stand 7, iron clamp 8,9, Guide rollers 10,11, axle 12,13, thin nylon wire 14, gravitational equilibrium hammer 15, thin cotton thread 16, clip 17, cover 18.
Described effusion meter 3, water side is connected with leather hose 3, the water velocity in display leather hose 3.Facilitate subsequent calculations with The pull rate that water velocity is corresponding.
Described aqueduct 4 one end is connected with the outlet of effusion meter 3, and the flow velocity shown by effusion meter 3 is accurately controlled Control to promote speed.Aqueduct 5 one end is respectively connected to running water pipe, controls decrease speed by the size controlling discharge.
Described iron clamp platform 7 is mainly used to adjust the height of iron clamp 8,9.
Described iron clamp 8,9 is for fixing the axle matched with Guide rollers.
Described Guide rollers 10,11, plays an important role to transmission, and its existence can make the transmission of power become More stable and continuous.
Described axle 12,13 is used for fixing Guide rollers.
Described thin nylon wire 14 can make transmission more stable and continuous.
Described gravitational equilibrium hammer 15, for can make when side water filling, can make both sides quickly can reach the balance of power.
Described thin cotton thread 16 can make the clip after accompanying substrate be easier to arrive steadily.
Described clip 17 can fix target substrate.
Wherein 13, described cover 18 can reduce the air-flow impact on lifting instrument.
First match lifting instrument by schematic diagram, the most according to the following steps lifting instrument is operated.
The calibration that lifting instrument is raised speed.First target substrate is fixed on clip, after it is static, then by adjusting The size of whole current, calculates corresponding speed-raising, when speed-raising reaches the speed needed, and the reading of final labelling lower rotor part effusion meter Number.
After speed-raising calibration is good, the beaker of colloidal sol that will be equipped with preparing in advance is placed in target substrate lower end, is opened by water valve, control Controlling the water circulation flow to predefined size, current from water inlet pipe 5 to the current injecting stability of flow large beaker, the water liquid level in beaker with The injection of current, even and continuous rising, the small beaker being placed in large beaker under the effect of buoyancy along with on water liquid level Rise, so that the target of the other end the most slowly immerses in colloidal sol.Treat that substrate is immersed into a certain degree, just stop current.
After substrate is impregnated into required time in colloidal sol, open the water valve being connected with water inlet pipe 4, water valve is opened to predetermined Size, adjusts spinner flowmeter, controls uniform fluid flow continuous print and injects small beaker, the gravity that the script making small beaker be subject to balances It is broken with buoyancy and reaches balance the most again, owing to the flow velocity of current is stable, so this process can be close to even Continuous constantly generation.Finally make the substrate of the other end mild lift out from colloidal sol.
After substrate lifts out colloidal sol liquid level and arrives certain altitude, close water valve, remove substrate, then utilize siphon, By outlet pipe 6, the water in large and small beaker is absorbed, make system recovery original state.
The invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, for those skilled in the art, the present invention is made Any change or more become, all without beyond the spirit of the present invention and the protection domain of claims.

Claims (9)

1. the pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film, is characterized in that including the first container and second container (1,2), effusion meter (3), leads Water pipe (4), fixing device, Guide rollers (10,11), fine rule, gravitational equilibrium hammer (15), target substrate i.e. lifts folder (17);The The volume of one container is more than five times of second container volume;Second container is placed in the first container, and fixing device is fixed and led Rail pulley;Fine rule hitches the target substrate of gravitational equilibrium hammer and bottom respectively and i.e. lifts folder and hitch at the two ends of Guide rollers Second container;Effusion meter connects an aqueduct, and second container or the first container are injected in the outlet of aqueduct.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that fine rule is for connecting second container i.e. small beaker and gravity Counterweight, the first container second container is column.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight that described gravitational equilibrium hammer is is similar to beaker The weight of weight, when second container water filling in pulley side, the both sides of Guide rollers can be made quickly to reach stress Balance.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fixing device is iron clamp platform (7) and supports iron clamp (8,9);The described iron clamp that supports passes through to clamp the axle (12,13) being installed with Guide rollers, fixes Guide rollers (10,11).
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described Guide rollers 10,11 is for accurate, a size of: sliding Wheel takes 4mm*13mm*4mm, internal diameter * external diameter * thickness;Guide rail is U groove structure: 2mm*1mm, (groove width * groove depth.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that flow is calculated as LZB-6WB type spinner flowmeter, and range is 1L/min, quantifier lower end is water inlet end, and upper end is water side, and water side is connected with aqueduct, is used for the water velocity shown; By aqueduct water filling in second container i.e. small beaker, second container small beaker is made slowly to decline, so that target substrate is i.e. Lifting folder slowly lifts out in colloidal sol, and target substrate i.e. lifts folder and was originally immersed in collosol container.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the flow by controlling current, controls target substrate Decrease speed;Aqueduct 5 is water inlet pipe, by its water filling in the first container large beaker 1, makes small beaker 2 promote, so that mesh Mark substrate declines, and immerses in colloidal sol.By controlling the flow of current, control the decrease speed of target substrate.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with the second aqueduct 6 is outlet pipe, utilizes siphon to imitate Should be by the water sucking-off in the first second container i.e. large beaker and small beaker so that it is return to original state.
Pulling apparatus the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with cover, and described cover covers pulling apparatus.
CN201610405835.4A 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film Active CN106076754B (en)

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CN201610405835.4A CN106076754B (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610405835.4A CN106076754B (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 A kind of pulling apparatus of Best-Effort request plated film

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108043659A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 宁夏宝塔化工中心实验室(有限公司) A kind of Best-Effort request coating machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB818679A (en) * 1955-04-22 1959-08-19 Hans Wagner Nottaris And Romai Apparatus for processing photographic material
CN101884969A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-17 北京航空航天大学 Device for preparing thin film by liquid level drawdown method
CN102550386A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 高志诚 Hydroponic device
CN202962772U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-05 王简 Film-coating lifting machine
CN204203787U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-03-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of fluid level control device
CN204988819U (en) * 2015-07-20 2016-01-20 安徽理工大学 Many samples of formula of drawing water are carried and are drawn coating machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB818679A (en) * 1955-04-22 1959-08-19 Hans Wagner Nottaris And Romai Apparatus for processing photographic material
CN101884969A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-17 北京航空航天大学 Device for preparing thin film by liquid level drawdown method
CN102550386A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 高志诚 Hydroponic device
CN202962772U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-05 王简 Film-coating lifting machine
CN204203787U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-03-11 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of fluid level control device
CN204988819U (en) * 2015-07-20 2016-01-20 安徽理工大学 Many samples of formula of drawing water are carried and are drawn coating machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108043659A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 宁夏宝塔化工中心实验室(有限公司) A kind of Best-Effort request coating machine

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