CN106076607A - A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane - Google Patents
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106076607A CN106076607A CN201610683981.3A CN201610683981A CN106076607A CN 106076607 A CN106076607 A CN 106076607A CN 201610683981 A CN201610683981 A CN 201610683981A CN 106076607 A CN106076607 A CN 106076607A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- desliming
- flotation
- collophane
- silica
- high alumina
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 and in groove Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVSZDADEHKJNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(O)(O)=O.[F] Chemical compound C(O)(O)=O.[F] JVSZDADEHKJNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052585 phosphate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/005—Dispersants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/02—Collectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; Specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
- B03D2203/04—Non-sulfide ores
- B03D2203/06—Phosphate ores
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, belong to technical field of mineral processing, this technique increases by one direct flotation flotation desliming operation before machinery desliming operation, select major part by high alumina-silica Collophanite flotation and have been carried out the fine-graded phosphorus ore containing of monomer dissociation, in the groove of flotation desliming operation, product is again with crossing the machinery desliming most clay class silicate mineral of removing, then carries out follow-up Counterfloatating desiliconization operation.Present invention process is mainly for P in raw ore2O5At the high alumina-silica collophane that fine fraction distribution is more, having mineral processing circuit stable, the efficiency of separation is high, and concentrate product grade and the response rate are high, the advantages such as concentrate beneficiation cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mineral processing, anti-particularly to a kind of two step deslimings processing high alumina-silica collophane
Floatation process.
Background technology
Sedimentary phosphorite (phosphorus ore containing is collophane) is topmost rock phosphate in powder in world phosphate resource, accounts for world phosphate
More than the 70% of gross reserves, wherein in the majority with mid-low grade collophanite ore, containing aluminum sesquioxide in the siliceous collophane of the low grade of part
Higher, in traditional Wet-process phosphoric acid (WPPA), aluminium element can make phosphoric acid form sludge, causes P during subsequent concentration2O5Loss
Relatively big, accordingly, it would be desirable to reduce the content containing aluminum sesquioxide in phosphorus concentrate as far as possible.
Currently for the high alumina siliceous collophane of low grade, the conventional technological process used is single direct floatation process and machinery
Desliming-Counterfloatating desiliconization technique, single direct floatation process exists that mog is higher, concentrate product granularity is relatively thin, and concentrate carries
With the shortcoming that dewatering operation is difficult, concentrate beneficiation cost is higher.And use machinery desliming-Counterfloatating desiliconization to there is machinery desliming and make
Industry P2O5Loss is serious, final concentrate P2O5The shortcoming that the response rate is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily directed to solve at machinery desliming operation P2O5Lose serious problem, propose a kind of technique more
What rationally, sorting was high is suitable to the flotation process of phosphorite of the high alumina siliceous collophane of low grade.
The technical problem to be solved is to be realized by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of process
Two step desliming reverse floatation process of high alumina-silica collophane, are characterized in: this technique the most just increases before machinery desliming operation
Flotation flotation desliming operation, selects major part by high alumina-silica Collophanite flotation and has been carried out the fine-graded of monomer dissociation and contain
Phosphate minerals, in the groove of flotation desliming operation, product is again with crossing the machinery desliming most clay class silicate mineral of removing, then enters
The follow-up Counterfloatating desiliconization operation of row.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane of the present invention, its concrete steps are such as
Under:
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from and size mixing, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid soaps collecting agent
Size mixing;
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained predominantly may be used
The preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of buoyancy, gives to the dense system of concentrate, and in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability is poor
Phosphorus ore containing;
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and the overflow product of cyclone is given to mine tailing
Concentrator, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank;
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out Counterfloatating desiliconization work
Industry, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given to the dense system of concentrate
System;
In reverse flotation groove, product and the foams mix of de slime flotation groove are as final concentrate.
In a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane of the present invention, it is further preferred
Technical scheme be:
1, the ore type of described high alumina-silica collophane is high-silicon high aluminum low magnesium collophane.
2, the fatty acid soaps collecting agent described in step (2) is preferably the higher fatty acids soap of C12-C22.
3, the flowage structure of flotation desliming operation and desiliconization reverse flotation by roughly selecting operation, selected operation, to scan operation any
Collocation composition.
4, in step (1), preferably add water size mixing into 20% ~ 40% ore pulp, further preferably add water and size mixing into 25% ~ 35%
Ore pulp, most preferably add water size mixing into 30% ore pulp.
5, in step (1), the consumption of dispersant waterglass is preferably 100 g/t ~ 2000g/t raw ore, further preferably
500 g/t ~ 1000g/t raw ore, most preferably 800g/t raw ore.The consumption of described fatty acid soaps collecting agent is preferably
300g/t ~ 1000g/t raw ore, more preferably 500g/t ~ 800g/t raw ore, most preferably 650g/t raw ore.
6, in the secondary desliming of step (3), partition size preferably controls according to 20 μm ~ 50 μm, and wherein cyclone overflow is little
In partition size, hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size, most preferably controls according to 30 μm ~ 40 μm.
7, in step (4), the consumption of amine collector is preferably 50g/t ~ 600g/t raw ore, more preferably
100g/t ~ 450g/t raw ore, most preferably 250g/t ~ 350g/t raw ore.
8, the Ore composition of high alumina-silica collophane of present invention process it is applicable to preferably: P2O5Grade is 19% ~ 28%,
SiO2Mass content is 17% ~ 31%, Al2O3Mass content is 4.5% ~ 9%.By present invention process, it is possible to obtain in collophane concentrate
P2O5Grade is 28% ~ 36%, and MgO mass content is 0.3% ~ 1.5%, Al2O3Mass content is 0.8% ~ 3.2%.
The principle of the present invention is: the low grade of high alumina siliceous collophane Ore Mineral Component is single, with low carbonate fluorine apatite
Being main, a small amount of carbonatoapatite, apatite, gangue mineral mainly has quartz, Anhydrite, kaolinite, Muscovitum, hydromica (illite)
Deng, P2O5More uniform at each grain class distribution ratio of raw ore, and in raw ore, clay silicate mineral content is higher, is carrying out reverse flotation
During desiliconization operation, if directly using machinery desliming, while abjection clay mineral, also can remove a part of valuable mineral, cause
Concentrate P2O5The response rate is relatively low.
Compared with prior art, present invention process increases by one direct flotation flotation desliming operation before machinery desliming operation,
Selecting major part by flotation and have been carried out the fine-graded phosphorus ore containing of monomer dissociation, this part phosphorus ore containing floatability is relatively
Good, concentrate grade can directly reach more than 29%, and in the groove of flotation desliming operation, product is again with crossing machinery desliming removing major part
Clay class silicate mineral, significantly improve the flotation environment of follow-up Counterfloatating desiliconization operation, greatly reduce reverse flotation
The dosing of desiliconization operation.Compared with using single direct floatation process, having mog relatively thick, dosing is less, choosing
The lower-cost advantage in ore deposit.
Detailed description of the invention
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention described further below, in order to those skilled in the art is further understood that
The present invention, and do not constitute the restriction to its right.
Embodiment 1, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, this technique is made in machinery desliming
Increase by one direct flotation flotation desliming operation before industry, select major part by high alumina-silica Collophanite flotation and have been carried out monomer solution
From fine-graded phosphorus ore containing, in the groove of flotation desliming operation product again with cross machinery desliming remove most clay eka-silicon
Hydrochlorate mineral, then carry out follow-up Counterfloatating desiliconization operation.
Embodiment 2, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 20% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Soaps collecting agent is sized mixing;The consumption of dispersant waterglass is 100 g/t raw ores, and the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
300g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing;
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and level granularity controls according to 20 μm, Qi Zhongxuan
Stream device overflow is more than partition size less than partition size, hydrocyclone sand;The overflow product of cyclone is given to mine tailing concentrator, rotation
The sand setting product of stream device feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank;
(4) adding amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, the consumption of amine collector is 50g/t raw ore, gives extremely after sizing mixing
Reverse flotation flotation cell, carries out Counterfloatating desiliconization operation, and the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, dense to mine tailing through transport pump
Close machine, in groove, product is given to the dense system of concentrate;
In reverse flotation groove, product and the foams mix of de slime flotation groove are as final concentrate.
Embodiment 3, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 40% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Soaps collecting agent is sized mixing;The consumption of dispersant waterglass is 2000g/t raw ore, and the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
1000g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing;
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and level granularity controls according to 50 μm, Qi Zhongxuan
Stream device overflow is more than partition size less than partition size, hydrocyclone sand;The overflow product of cyclone is given to mine tailing concentrator, rotation
The sand setting product of stream device feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank;
(4) adding amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, the consumption of amine collector is 600g/t raw ore, gives after sizing mixing
To reverse flotation flotation cell, carrying out Counterfloatating desiliconization operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, through transport pump to mine tailing
Concentrator, in groove, product is given to the dense system of concentrate;
In reverse flotation groove, product and the foams mix of de slime flotation groove are as final concentrate.
Embodiment 4, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 30% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and C12-
The higher fatty acids soap of C22 is sized mixing;The consumption of dispersant waterglass is 800g/t raw ore, the higher fatty acids of C12-C22
The consumption of soap is 650g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing;
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and level granularity controls according to 30 μm, Qi Zhongxuan
Stream device overflow is more than partition size less than partition size, hydrocyclone sand;The overflow product of cyclone is given to mine tailing concentrator, rotation
The sand setting product of stream device feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank;
(4) adding amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, the consumption of amine collector is 300g/t raw ore, gives after sizing mixing
To reverse flotation flotation cell, carrying out Counterfloatating desiliconization operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, through transport pump to mine tailing
Concentrator, in groove, product is given to the dense system of concentrate;
In reverse flotation groove, product and the foams mix of de slime flotation groove are as final concentrate.
The flowage structure of flotation desliming operation and desiliconization reverse flotation is by roughly selecting operation, selected operation, scanning operation and arbitrarily take
Combo becomes.
Embodiment 5, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 20% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Class collecting agent is sized mixing, dispersant be the consumption of waterglass be 1000g/t raw ore, the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
600g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing, de slime flotation flowage structure uses one roughing primary cleaning operation.
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and partition size controls according to 20 μm,
Wherein cyclone overflow is less than partition size, and hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size, and the overflow product of cyclone is given dense to mine tailing
Close machine, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank.
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out reverse flotation and take off
Silicon operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given dense to concentrate
System, the consumption of amine collector is 400g/t raw ore, and Counterfloatating desiliconization flotation flowsheet structure uses one roughing, once essence
Choosing, once purging selection operation.
In said method, the Ore of high alumina-silica collophane consists of P2O5Grade is 21.50%, SiO2Mass content is
19.69%, Al2O3Mass content is 6.48%;
Said method obtains P in collophane concentrate2O5Grade is 30.15%, and MgO mass content is 0.7%, Al2O3Mass content
It is 2.50%.
Embodiment 6, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 25% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Class collecting agent is sized mixing, dispersant be the consumption of waterglass be 1500g/t raw ore, the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
700g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing, de slime flotation flowage structure uses one roughing operation.
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and partition size controls according to 40 μm,
Wherein cyclone overflow is less than partition size, and hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size, and the overflow product of cyclone is given dense to mine tailing
Close machine, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank.
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out reverse flotation and take off
Silicon operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given dense to concentrate
System, the consumption of amine collector is 280g/t raw ore, and Counterfloatating desiliconization flotation flowsheet structure uses one roughing, once essence
It is elected to be industry.
In said method, the Ore of high alumina-silica collophane consists of P2O5Grade is 23.75%, SiO2Mass content is
26.52%, Al2O3Mass content is 5.4%;
Said method obtains P in collophane concentrate2O5Grade is 29.65%, and MgO mass content is 0.82%, Al2O3Quality contains
Amount is 2.10%.
Embodiment 7, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 30% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Class collecting agent is sized mixing, dispersant be the consumption of waterglass be 800g/t raw ore, the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
730g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing, de slime flotation flowage structure one roughing, once purging selection operation.
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and partition size controls according to 30 μm,
Wherein cyclone overflow is less than partition size, and hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size, and the overflow product of cyclone is given dense to mine tailing
Close machine, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank.
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out reverse flotation and take off
Silicon operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given dense to concentrate
System, the consumption of amine collector is 550g/t raw ore, Counterfloatating desiliconization flotation flowsheet structure by one roughing, primary cleaning,
Once purging selection operation forms.
In said method, the Ore of high alumina-silica collophane consists of P2O5Grade is 24.50%, SiO2Mass content is
22.48%, Al2O3Mass content is 6.32%;
Said method obtains P in collophane concentrate2O5Grade is 31.52%, and MgO mass content is 0.52%, Al2O3Quality contains
Amount is 2.58%.
Embodiment 8, a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from size mixing into 28% ore pulp, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid
Class collecting agent is sized mixing, dispersant be the consumption of waterglass be 2500g/t raw ore, the consumption of fatty acid soaps collecting agent is
700g/t raw ore.
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained is main
For the preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of floatability, giving to the dense system of concentrate, in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability
Poor phosphorus ore containing, de slime flotation flowage structure is made up of one roughing, primary cleaning operation.
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and partition size controls according to 38 μm,
Wherein cyclone overflow is less than partition size, and hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size, and the overflow product of cyclone is given dense to mine tailing
Close machine, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank.
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out reverse flotation and take off
Silicon operation, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given dense to concentrate
System, the consumption of amine collector is 400g/t raw ore, and Counterfloatating desiliconization flotation flowsheet structure is by one roughing, once purging selection
Operation forms.
In said method, the Ore of high alumina-silica collophane consists of P2O5Grade is 19.56%, SiO2Mass content is
25.86%, Al2O3Mass content is 7.32%;
Said method obtains P in collophane concentrate2O5Grade is 30.85%, and MgO mass content is 0.92%, Al2O3Quality contains
Amount is 2.61%.
Claims (10)
1. the two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane, it is characterised in that: this technique is in machinery desliming
Increase by one direct flotation flotation desliming operation before operation, select major part by high alumina-silica Collophanite flotation and have been carried out monomer
The fine-graded phosphorus ore containing dissociated, in the groove of flotation desliming operation, product is again with crossing the machinery desliming most clay class of removing
Silicate mineral, then carry out follow-up Counterfloatating desiliconization operation.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) high alumina-silica collophane is fed broken and grinding operation, treat that valuable mineral and gangue mineral realize monomer solution substantially
Add water after from and size mixing, feed desliming agitator tank, in agitator tank, be separately added into dispersant waterglass and fatty acid soaps collecting agent
Size mixing;
(2) pulp gravity flow sized mixing, in de slime flotation groove, carries out flotation desliming operation, and the froth pulp of gained predominantly may be used
The preferable high-grade phosphorus concentrate of buoyancy, gives to the dense system of concentrate, and in groove, product is mainly silicoide and floatability is poor
Phosphorus ore containing;
(3) in the groove of de slime flotation, product feeds cyclowass and carries out secondary desliming, and the overflow product of cyclone is given to mine tailing
Concentrator, the sand setting product of cyclone feeds Counterfloatating desiliconization agitator tank;
(4) add amine collector in Counterfloatating desiliconization stirring, give to reverse flotation flotation cell after sizing mixing, carry out Counterfloatating desiliconization work
Industry, the froth pulp of gained is mainly gangue mineral, and through transport pump to mine tailing concentrator, in groove, product is given to the dense system of concentrate
System;
In reverse flotation groove, product and the foams mix of de slime flotation groove are as final concentrate.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature
It is: the ore type of described high alumina-silica collophane is high-silicon high aluminum low magnesium collophane.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 2, its feature exists
In: the higher fatty acids soap that fatty acid soaps collecting agent is C12-C22 described in step (2).
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 1 and 2, its
It is characterised by: the flowage structure of flotation desliming operation and desiliconization reverse flotation is by roughly selecting operation, selected operation, scanning operation and arbitrarily take
Combo becomes.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be: in step (1), add water size mixing into 20% ~ 40% ore pulp.
7. according to a kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane described in claim 2 or 6, its
Being characterised by: in step (1), the consumption of dispersant waterglass is 100 g/t ~ 2000g/t raw ore, fatty acid soaps collecting agent
Consumption be 300g/t ~ 1000g/t raw ore.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levying and be: in the secondary desliming of step (3), partition size controls according to 20 μm ~ 50 μm, and wherein cyclone overflow is less than classification grain
Degree, hydrocyclone sand is more than partition size.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levying and be: in step (4), the consumption of amine collector is 50g/t ~ 600g/t raw ore.
A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process for processing high alumina-silica collophane the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that: the Ore of high alumina-silica collophane consists of: P2O5Grade is 19% ~ 28%, SiO2Mass content is 17% ~
31%, Al2O3Mass content is 4.5% ~ 9%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610683981.3A CN106076607B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process handling high alumina-silica collophane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610683981.3A CN106076607B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process handling high alumina-silica collophane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106076607A true CN106076607A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106076607B CN106076607B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=58069786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610683981.3A Active CN106076607B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process handling high alumina-silica collophane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106076607B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109290066A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of spodumene ore inverse flotation Desliming method |
CN111036388A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 | Washing and grading flotation method for weathered phosphate ore |
CN111659549A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-15 | 云南云天化红磷化工有限公司 | Method for grading and utilizing reverse flotation phosphate concentrate pulp |
CN112973966A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛鑫润矿业科技有限公司 | Fine mud collecting agent for realizing desliming through flotation and use method thereof |
CN115283132A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Flotation method of low-grade mixed collophanite |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1778472A (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-05-31 | 中南大学 | Dispersion and control-selective desliming method in bauxite |
CN102698873A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-10-03 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Beneficiation method for desorbing silicate impurities in collophanite through direct flotation |
CN104174504A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-12-03 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Direct-flotation branching floatation method of low-and-medium-grade mixed type refractory collophane |
CN104437885A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Collophanite classification reverse flotation desilication method |
CN104475270A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-01 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Mineral processing method of mechanical de-magging treating collophanite with additional medium |
WO2015051435A1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Titanium Corporation Inc. | A method for producing a zirconium concentrated product from froth treatment tailings |
CN104624379A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-20 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Obverse and reverse flotation method of low-grade silica-calcia bearing collophane |
CN104959239A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-07 | 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 | Low-grade refractory weathered collophanite segmented desliming flotation process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610683981.3A patent/CN106076607B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1778472A (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-05-31 | 中南大学 | Dispersion and control-selective desliming method in bauxite |
CN102698873A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-10-03 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Beneficiation method for desorbing silicate impurities in collophanite through direct flotation |
WO2015051435A1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Titanium Corporation Inc. | A method for producing a zirconium concentrated product from froth treatment tailings |
CN104174504A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-12-03 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Direct-flotation branching floatation method of low-and-medium-grade mixed type refractory collophane |
CN104437885A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Collophanite classification reverse flotation desilication method |
CN104475270A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-01 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Mineral processing method of mechanical de-magging treating collophanite with additional medium |
CN104624379A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-20 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | Obverse and reverse flotation method of low-grade silica-calcia bearing collophane |
CN104959239A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-07 | 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 | Low-grade refractory weathered collophanite segmented desliming flotation process |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109290066A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of spodumene ore inverse flotation Desliming method |
CN109290066B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2021-03-02 | 山东理工大学 | Reverse flotation desliming method for spodumene ore |
CN111036388A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 | Washing and grading flotation method for weathered phosphate ore |
CN111036388B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2022-03-22 | 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 | Washing and grading flotation method for weathered phosphate ore |
CN111659549A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-15 | 云南云天化红磷化工有限公司 | Method for grading and utilizing reverse flotation phosphate concentrate pulp |
CN112973966A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛鑫润矿业科技有限公司 | Fine mud collecting agent for realizing desliming through flotation and use method thereof |
CN115283132A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | Flotation method of low-grade mixed collophanite |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106076607B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102744151B (en) | Branch flotation technology for silicon calcium collophanite | |
CN105689149B (en) | A kind of bi-anti-symmetric matrix method of suitable silicon calcium quality ore | |
CN1322934C (en) | Collophanite direct flotation and reverse flotation technique | |
CN106076607B (en) | A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process handling high alumina-silica collophane | |
CN102294296B (en) | Floatation and enrichment process for silicon-calcium mass type fluorite ores | |
CN102744152A (en) | Reverse/direct flotation technology of collophanite | |
CN102009001B (en) | Selective flocculation reverse flotation desilication process of collophanite containing primary slime | |
CN101099946A (en) | Collophanite floatation method | |
CN104841569B (en) | A kind of middle-low grade silico-calcium matter Collophanite flotation technique | |
CN103909017B (en) | Flotation process for silicon-calcium mixed collophanite containing organic carbon | |
CN106423536B (en) | A kind of substep ore grinding floatation process anyway handling silicon calcium collophanite | |
CN102744160B (en) | Iso-floatable separation process of siliceous-calcareous collophanite | |
CN106269265A (en) | A kind of classification stepped-flotation separation technique processing high alumina high ferro silicon calcium collophanite | |
CN104907183B (en) | A kind of silico-calcium matter low grade collophanite direct reverse flotation technique | |
CN103301949B (en) | Foaming agent for rare earth ore dressing and normal-temperature ore dressing process of low-grade refractory rare earth ore | |
CN103249490A (en) | Method of beneficiation of phosphate | |
CN112058503A (en) | Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process | |
CN101121151A (en) | Bauxite surface preprocessing-reverse floatation desiliconizing method | |
CN110369120A (en) | A kind of phosphorus ore weight-floating combined mineral dressing technology | |
CN101757986A (en) | Method for floating bauxite | |
CN105880032B (en) | A kind of mid-low grade collophanite ore floats combined sorting method again | |
CN109453891A (en) | A kind of high sesquialter collophane spiral chute floats process integration again | |
CN104437885A (en) | Collophanite classification reverse flotation desilication method | |
CN108940563A (en) | The method of the siliceous reverse flotation with cationic collector for phosphate rock desiliconization of carbon based on foam regulation | |
CN104801418A (en) | Coarse grain reverse floatation magnesium removal method for phosphorus ore |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 222000 Chaoyang West Road, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 51 Applicant after: Central Blue Lian Hai Institute of design and Research Co., Ltd. Address before: 222000 Chaoyang West Road, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 51 Applicant before: Lianyungang Design and Research Institute (Lanai Engineering Co.) |
|
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |