CN112058503A - Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process - Google Patents

Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112058503A
CN112058503A CN202010864033.6A CN202010864033A CN112058503A CN 112058503 A CN112058503 A CN 112058503A CN 202010864033 A CN202010864033 A CN 202010864033A CN 112058503 A CN112058503 A CN 112058503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reverse
reverse flotation
desiliconization
flotation
demagging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010864033.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗惠华
张正虎
闫雅雯
黄晨蕾
张振翼
刘幸
邹泽
丁一刚
李亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiaogan Tianxiang Minerals Technology LLC
Wuhan Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Xiaogan Tianxiang Minerals Technology LLC
Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiaogan Tianxiang Minerals Technology LLC, Wuhan Institute of Technology filed Critical Xiaogan Tianxiang Minerals Technology LLC
Priority to CN202010864033.6A priority Critical patent/CN112058503A/en
Publication of CN112058503A publication Critical patent/CN112058503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/02Froth-flotation processes
    • B03D1/021Froth-flotation processes for treatment of phosphate ores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/08Subsequent treatment of concentrated product
    • B03D1/087Subsequent treatment of concentrated product of the sediment, e.g. regrinding

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a silico-calcium collophanite double reverse flotation process, which comprises the following specific steps: 1) reverse flotation magnesium removal; 2) dehydrating and mixing the reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate; 3) reverse flotation desilication: adding a regulator into the pulp after size mixing, regulating the pH value of the pulp to be 7-9, adding a cation collector to perform desiliconization reverse roughing operation, wherein the inside of a desiliconization reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, desiliconization reverse roughing foam is scavenged, desiliconization middlings are arranged in a desiliconization scavenging tank, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization reverse roughing operation, and the desiliconization scavenging foam is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings. The double reverse flotation process overcomes the problems of the existing flotation process, eliminates the interference of reverse flotation demagging on reverse flotation desilicification, obtains low-magnesium and low-silicon phosphate concentrate, reduces the foam amount and the viscosity of the foam, improves the fluidity of the flotation foam, is easy to convey the foam, improves the flotation efficiency, and ensures that the double reverse flotation of the silicon-calcium collophanite is easy to engineer.

Description

Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral processing, and particularly relates to a silico-calcic collophanite double-reverse flotation process.
Background
Phosphorite is an indispensable basic raw material for producing phosphate fertilizers and phosphorus chemical products, the resource reserves of phosphorite in China are rich, but the grade is low, the silicon-calcium medium-low grade collophanite is taken as the main material, and the phosphorite has the characteristics of complex mosaic relation, fine mosaic granularity and poor dissociation property of various minerals, and has high content of silicate minerals and carbonate minerals, so the development and the utilization of the phosphorite are difficult worldwide. At present, direct flotation is adopted for easily-selected phosphorite in phosphorite flotation, a single reverse flotation process is adopted in most ore dressing plants, a fatty acid soap anionic collector is used for floating dolomite gangue minerals in the phosphorite in a weakly acidic medium, the content of MgO is reduced, and the grade of phosphate concentrate is improved. The double reverse flotation process is reasonable in treatment of the type of phosphorite, the negative ion type collecting agent is used for reverse flotation and magnesium removal, the positive ion type collecting agent is used for reverse flotation and silicon removal, wherein an amine medicament is generally adopted as the collecting agent in the flotation and silicon removal process, and the collecting agent has the problems of large foaming amount, sticky foam, difficulty in defoaming, poor fluidity, difficulty in treatment of foam products, poor selectivity, sensitivity to slime and the like, so that the flotation and silicon removal effect is poor.
Therefore, the research and development of the flotation reagent with good flotation performance to develop and utilize the medium and low grade silicon calcium phosphate ore resources by combining the current phosphate ore dressing technical situation and the development of the flotation reagent have great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a silico-calcareous collophanite double reverse flotation process with high demagging and desiliconization efficiency, which is simple to operate, does not need to treat mineral processing wastewater, can be directly recycled, simultaneously reduces the viscosity of foam, is easy to crush the foam, is convenient to convey and has more smooth flotation flow.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the double reverse flotation process for silico-calcium collophanite is provided, and comprises the following steps:
1) reverse flotation demagging: crushing and grinding the silicon-calcium collophanite ore to separate mineral monomers, adding water to obtain ore pulp, enabling the obtained ore pulp to flow into a reverse flotation stirring tank, adding a demagging acid regulator into the tank to adjust the pH value of the ore pulp to be 5-6.5, enabling the adjusted material to enter a reverse flotation system, adding an anion collecting agent to perform demagging reverse roughing operation, enabling reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate to be in the flotation tank, adding the demagging acid regulator into reverse roughing foam again to enable the pH value of the ore pulp to be 4-4.8, performing reverse flotation demagging operation, enabling demagging middling to be in the scavenging tank, returning the demagging reverse roughing operation, and enabling scavenging foam to be reverse flotation demagging tailings;
2) dehydrating and mixing the reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate: transferring the reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate obtained in the step 1) into a settling concentration dehydration device to remove wastewater containing an anionic collector, directly adding the removed wastewater as supplemented water into the demagging reverse flotation and the reverse flotation demagging operation of the step 1) for flotation, allowing settling concentration underflow to enter a stirring tank, adding clear water or return water (wastewater obtained by concentration and dehydration in the reverse flotation desilication stage in the step 3) and mixing to obtain ore pulp with the mass concentration of 25-35%;
3) reverse flotation desilication: adding a regulator into the ore pulp subjected to size mixing in the step 2), regulating the pH value of the ore pulp to 7-9, adding a cationic collector to perform desiliconization and reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization and reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and is added into the step 2), desiliconization and reverse roughing foam is scavenged, desiliconization middlings are arranged in the desiliconization scavenging tank, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization and reverse roughing operation, and the desiliconization scavenging foam is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings.
According to the scheme, the magnesium removal acidity regulator in the step 1) is sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
According to the scheme, the anionic collector in the step 1) is a fatty acid collector LAA-11, and the using amount of the anionic collector is 0.45-0.75Kg/t of raw ore.
According to the scheme, the regulator in the step 3) is a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate, and the mass ratio of the regulator to the sodium citrate is 1: 1: 3 to 5 percent, and the dosage is 2.5 to 3.5Kg/t of raw ore. The sodium hydroxide, the sodium citrate and the trisodium phosphate in the regulator are all alkaline regulators, the sodium hydroxide is mainly used for regulating the pH value of the ore pulp, and the sodium citrate and the trisodium phosphate can effectively inhibit phosphorus minerals from being floated and simultaneously synergistically reduce the viscosity of foams.
According to the scheme, the cationic collector in the step 3) is coconut oil diamine and derivatives thereof, and the using amount of the cationic collector is 0.3-0.75Kg/t of raw ore.
Preferably, the cationic collector is N-coco-1, 3-propylenediamine and its derivatives, such as N-coco-1, 3-propylenediguanidine.
The invention adopts a double reverse flotation process to carry out flotation on silico-calcium collophanite, in the double reverse flotation process of the silico-calcium collophanite, the reverse flotation demagging process structure is one-time roughing and one-time scavenging operation, scavenging middlings are returned, reverse flotation demagging rough concentrates are dehydrated and mixed, a regulator is added for carrying out reverse flotation desiliconization, and the reverse flotation silicate minerals process structure is one-time roughing and one-time scavenging operation scavenging middlings are returned.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the double reverse flotation process overcomes the problems of the prior flotation process, eliminates the interference of reverse flotation and desilicication on reverse flotation by reverse flotation and demagging, and obtains the phosphate concentrate (P) with low magnesium and low silicon2O5More than 30%, MgO less than 0.8%, SiO2The content of the silicon-calcium collophanite is less than 8 percent), and simultaneously, the foam quantity is reduced, the viscosity of the foam is reduced, the fluidity of the flotation foam is improved, the foam is easy to convey, the flotation efficiency is improved, and the silicon-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation is easy to engineer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a double reverse flotation process in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process is shown in a flow chart in figure 1 and comprises the following specific steps:
1) reverse flotation demagging: silico-calcareous low grade collophanite (P)2O525.56% of (A), 1.45% of MgO, SiO2The content of the mineral is 13.5 percent), mineral monomers are separated through crushing and grinding, water is added for size mixing until the mass concentration is 28 percent, then the mineral slurry flows into a stirring barrel, sulfuric acid (93 weight percent) with the dosage of 6.0Kg/t of raw ore and phosphoric acid with the dosage of 2.5Kg/t of raw ore are respectively added into the mineral slurry, the pH value of the mineral slurry is adjusted to be 6, anionic fatty acid (soap) collecting agent LAA-11 with the dosage of 0.45Kg/t is added, then the magnesium removal reverse roughing operation is carried out, and reverse flotation refined mineral slurry is arranged in a flotation tank; the carbonate mineral enters a reverse flotation foam product, sulfuric acid (93 wt%) with the amount of 3.0Kg/t of raw ore is added into the reverse flotation foam product again, scavenging is carried out after the pH value of ore pulp is 4, the scavenged flotation demagging is carried out to obtain a foam product reverse flotation demagging tailing, and the demagging middling in a scavenging tank returns to the reverse roughing operation;
2) standing and clarifying the reverse flotation concentrate pulp in the tank, removing wastewater containing an anionic collector by using a settling, concentrating and dehydrating device, wherein the wastewater can be used as return water to return to the reverse flotation and magnesium removal process in the step 1) without being treated, reducing the using amount of the clear water, adding the clear water or the return water of reverse flotation and desilicification into the dehydrated pulp, and mixing the pulp to obtain pulp with the mass concentration of 25%;
3) reverse flotation desilication: adding a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate into the ore pulp with the concentration of 25% in the step 2), wherein the mass ratio of the mixture to the trisodium phosphate is 1: 1: 3, mixing and stirring the raw ore with the amount of 2.5Kg/t for 2min, adjusting the pH value of the ore pulp to 7.0, adding N-cocoyl-1, 3-propylenediamine with the amount of 0.3Kg/t of the raw ore to perform desiliconization reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and added into the step 2), the desiliconization reverse roughing foam product is used for scavenging the desiliconized silicate mineral tailings, the scavenging tank is used for desiliconization middlings, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization reverse roughing operation, and the scavenged foam product is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings. Combining the reverse flotation demagging tailings in the step 1) and the reverse flotation desiliconization tailings in the step 3), discharging and stacking. Final concentrate grade P2O530.2 percent, the recovery rate is 86.52 percent, the magnesium removal rate is 75.12 percent, and the silicon removal rate is 65.56 percent.
Example 2
A silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process comprises the following specific steps:
1) reverse flotation demagging: silico-calcareous low grade collophanite (P)2O525.56 percent of the total content of the magnesium oxide, 1.45 percent of the total content of the magnesium oxide and 13.5 percent of the total content of the SiO 2), crushing and grinding the ore to separate mineral monomers, adding water to adjust the pulp to have a mass concentration of 28 percent, then flowing into a stirring barrel, respectively adding 7.5Kg/t of sulfuric acid of the raw ore and 2.0Kg/t of phosphoric acid of the raw ore into the ore pulp, adjusting the pH value of the ore pulp to be 5.8, adding 0.75Kg/t of anionic fatty acid (soap) collecting agent LAA-11, and then carrying out demagging operation, wherein the flotation tank is reverse flotation concentrate; the carbonate mineral enters into the reverse flotation froth product, and the reverse flotation froth product is added with 3.0Kg/t of raw ore sulfuric acid (93 wt%) again to ensure thatScavenging after the pH value of the ore pulp is 4.5 to obtain foam product reverse flotation demagnetised tailings, and returning the demagnetised middlings in the scavenging tank to reverse roughing operation;
2) standing and clarifying the reverse flotation concentrate pulp in the tank, removing wastewater containing an anionic collector by using a settling, concentrating and dehydrating device, wherein the wastewater can be used as return water to return to the reverse flotation and magnesium removal process in the step 1) without being treated, reducing the using amount of the clear water, adding the clear water or the return water of reverse flotation and desilicification into the dehydrated pulp, and mixing the pulp to obtain pulp with the mass concentration of 25%;
3) reverse flotation desilication: reverse flotation desilication: adding a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate into the ore pulp with the concentration of 25% in the step 2), wherein the mass ratio of the mixture to the trisodium phosphate is 1: 1: 4, mixing and stirring the raw ore with the amount of 3.0Kg/t for 2min, adjusting the pH value of the ore pulp to 8.0, adding N-cocoyl-1, 3-propylenediamine with the amount of 0.6Kg/t of the raw ore to perform desiliconization reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and added into the step 2), the desiliconization reverse roughing foam product is used for scavenging the desiliconized silicate mineral tailings, the scavenging tank is used for desiliconization middlings, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization reverse roughing operation, and the scavenged foam product is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings. Combining the reverse flotation demagging tailings in the step 1) and the reverse flotation desiliconization tailings in the step 3), discharging and stacking. Final concentrate grade P2O530.1 percent, the recovery rate is 86.6 percent, the magnesium removal rate is 75.56 percent, and the silicon removal rate is 66.56 percent.
Example 3
A silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process comprises the following specific steps:
1) reverse flotation demagging: silico-calcareous low grade collophanite (P)2O525.56% of (A), 1.45% of MgO, SiO2Content of 13.5%), breaking and grinding to separate mineral monomers, mixing to 28% mass concentration, stirring in stirring tank, adding 9.0Kg/t sulfuric acid (93 wt%) and 1.5Kg/t phosphoric acid, regulating pH to 5.5, and adding 0.75Kg/t collecting agent of anionic fatty acid (soap)Performing magnesium removal and reverse roughing operation after LAA-11, wherein reverse flotation concentrate pulp is in the flotation tank; the carbonate mineral enters a reverse flotation foam product, sulfuric acid (93 wt%) with the amount of 3.0Kg/t of raw ore is added into the reverse flotation foam product again, scavenging is carried out after the pH value of ore pulp is 4.8, the scavenged flotation demagging is carried out to obtain a foam product reverse flotation demagging tailing, and the demagging middling in a scavenging tank returns to the reverse roughing operation;
2) standing and clarifying the reverse flotation concentrate pulp in the tank, removing wastewater containing an anionic collector by using a settling, concentrating and dehydrating device, wherein the wastewater can be used as return water to return to the reverse flotation and magnesium removal process in the step 1) without being treated, reducing the using amount of the clear water, adding the clear water or the return water of reverse flotation and desilicification into the dehydrated pulp, and mixing the pulp to obtain pulp with the mass concentration of 25%;
3) reverse flotation desilication: adding a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate into the ore pulp with the concentration of 25% in the step 2), wherein the mass ratio of the mixture to the trisodium phosphate is 1: 1: 5, mixing and stirring the raw ore with the amount of 3.5Kg/t for 2min, adjusting the pH value of the ore pulp to 9.0, adding N-cocoyl-1, 3-propylenediamine with the amount of 0.75Kg/t of the raw ore to perform desiliconization reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and added into the step 2), the desiliconization reverse roughing foam product is used for scavenging the desiliconized silicate mineral tailings, the scavenging tank is used for desiliconization middlings, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization reverse roughing operation, and the scavenged foam product is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings. Combining the reverse flotation demagging tailings in the step 1) and the reverse flotation desiliconization tailings in the step 3), discharging and stacking. Final concentrate grade P2O530.3 percent, the recovery rate is 86.1 percent, the magnesium removal rate is 73.56 percent, and the silicon removal rate is 62.56 percent.
Example 4
Yichang certain silicon-calcium collophanite double reverse floating process test
The chemical composition of Yichang certain phosphate ore is shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 chemical composition of raw ore
Figure BDA0002649132690000051
Figure BDA0002649132690000061
Crushing raw ore to-2 mm by a crusher, grinding by an ore grinder to the fineness of-0.074 mm and 81.0 percent by weight, adding water to adjust the pulp to the mass concentration of 33.5 percent, adding 9.0Kg/t of raw ore sulfuric acid (93 percent by weight) and 1.5Kg/t of raw ore phosphoric acid into the pulp, adjusting the pH value of the pulp to 5.2, adding 0.6Kg/t of raw ore collecting agent LAA-11, performing reverse-flotation and reverse-roughing operation, performing reverse-flotation on the pulp, feeding carbonate mineral into a reverse-flotation foam product, adding 3.0Kg/t of raw ore sulfuric acid (93 percent by weight) into the reverse-flotation foam product, performing scavenging after the pH value of the pulp is 4.5, performing scavenging to obtain a foam product reverse-flotation and magnesium-removed tailings, returning the magnesium-removed pulp in the scavenging tank to the reverse-roughing operation, standing the reverse-flotation operation in the scavenging tank, and (2) removing the wastewater containing the anionic collecting agent by using a settling, concentrating and dehydrating device, wherein the wastewater can be used as return water to return to the reverse flotation demagging process without being treated, reducing the using amount of clear water, adding clear water or return water of reverse flotation desilicification into the dehydrated ore pulp, and mixing the pulp to obtain the ore pulp with the mass concentration of 28%. Adding a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate into the ore pulp, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide to the sodium citrate to the trisodium phosphate is 1: 1: 4, mixing and stirring the raw ore with the amount of 3.0Kg/t for 2min, adjusting the pH value of the ore pulp to 8.0, adding N-cocoyl-1, 3-propylenediamine with the amount of 0.75Kg/t of the raw ore to perform desiliconization reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and added into the previous step, a desiliconization reverse roughing foam product is used for scavenging the desiliconized mineral tailings, a product in the scavenging tank is desiliconized middlings, the desiliconized middlings are returned to the desiliconization reverse roughing operation, and the scavenged foam product is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings. The reverse flotation demagging tailings and the reverse flotation desilicication tailings are merged, discharged and stacked. Final concentrate grade P2O530.5%, MgO content 0.72%, SiO2Content of 7.5%, yield 73.52%, concentrate P2O5The recovery was 86.23%.
Example 5
In the silico-calcium collophanite double reverse flotation process described in example 2, the reverse flotation desilication regulator is a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate, and the mass ratio of the reverse flotation desilication regulator to the trisodium phosphate is 1: 1: 4, the amount is 3.0Kg/t raw ore, after the regulator is added, the foam amount of the reverse flotation is reduced and is brittle, and the foam is easy to be defoamed, and the foam height without the regulator and with the regulator is shown in a table 2.
TABLE 2 foam height (cm) without addition of conditioner
Figure BDA0002649132690000062
Table 2 shows that the regulator of the invention is not added and added in the roughing of the reverse flotation desiliconization, the stacking height of reverse flotation foam in a container is 16.5cm and 13.5cm in sequence, the height of the foam is reduced by 3 and 0cm, after standing for 30min, the regulator of the invention is not added, the height of the foam is only reduced by 4.5cm, and the foam height is reduced by 5.5cm by adding the regulator of the invention, which indicates that the regulator of the invention reduces the foam generation amount in the process of the reverse flotation desiliconization, accelerates the defoaming speed, and improves the defoaming speed by 0.17 mm/min.

Claims (6)

1. A silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
1) reverse flotation demagging: crushing and grinding the silicon-calcium collophanite ore to separate mineral monomers, adding water to obtain ore pulp, enabling the obtained ore pulp to flow into a reverse flotation stirring tank, adding a demagging acid regulator into the tank to adjust the pH value of the ore pulp to be 5-6.5, enabling the adjusted material to enter a reverse flotation system, adding an anion collecting agent to perform demagging reverse roughing operation, enabling reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate to be in the flotation tank, adding the demagging acid regulator into reverse roughing foam again to enable the pH value of the ore pulp to be 4-4.8, performing reverse flotation demagging operation, enabling demagging middling to be in the scavenging tank, returning the demagging reverse roughing operation, and enabling scavenging foam to be reverse flotation demagging tailings;
2) dehydrating and mixing the reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate: transferring the reverse flotation demagging rough concentrate obtained in the step 1) into a settling concentration dehydration device to remove wastewater containing an anionic collector, directly adding the removed wastewater as supplemented water into the demagging reverse flotation and reverse flotation demagging operation of the step 1) for flotation, allowing settling concentration underflow to enter a stirring tank, and adding clear water or return water for size mixing to obtain ore pulp with the mass concentration of 25-35%;
3) reverse flotation desilication: adding a regulator into the ore pulp subjected to size mixing in the step 2), regulating the pH value of the ore pulp to 7-9, adding a cationic collector to perform desiliconization and reverse roughing operation, wherein the desiliconization and reverse roughing tank is concentrate pulp, the concentrate pulp is concentrated and dehydrated to obtain final concentrate, the dehydrated wastewater is used as return water and is added into the step 2), desiliconization and reverse roughing foam is scavenged, desiliconization middlings are arranged in the desiliconization scavenging tank, the desiliconization middlings are returned to the desiliconization and reverse roughing operation, and the desiliconization scavenging foam is reverse flotation desiliconized tailings.
2. The silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process of claim 1, wherein the demagging acidity regulator of step 1) is sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
3. The silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process according to claim 1, wherein the anionic collector in step 1) is fatty acid collector LAA-11, and the amount of the anionic collector is 0.45-0.75Kg/t raw ore.
4. The silico-calcium collophanite double reverse flotation process according to claim 1, wherein the modifier of step 3) is a mixture of sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and trisodium phosphate, and the mass ratio of the modifier is 1: 1: 3 to 5 percent, and the dosage is 2.5 to 3.5Kg/t of raw ore.
5. The silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process according to claim 1, wherein the cationic collector in step 3) is cocodiamine and derivatives thereof, and the dosage is 0.3-0.75Kg/t raw ore.
6. The silico-calcic collophanite double reverse flotation process according to claim 5, wherein the cationic collector is N-coco-1, 3-propylenediamine and its derivatives.
CN202010864033.6A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process Pending CN112058503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010864033.6A CN112058503A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010864033.6A CN112058503A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112058503A true CN112058503A (en) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=73659382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010864033.6A Pending CN112058503A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112058503A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113182077A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Reverse flotation process for synchronously removing magnesium and aluminum in phosphorite
CN113182078A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Phosphorite mixing reverse flotation process
CN114011580A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Impurity removal method for low-grade micro-fine particle phosphate ore
CN114011585A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Flotation method for fine-grained collophanite in gravity concentration tailings
CN114308398A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 武汉工程大学 Flotation washing, decoloring and purifying method for phosphogypsum
CN114682387A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-01 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 Phosphorite double-reverse flotation method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1583174A1 (en) * 1988-02-01 1990-08-07 Бурятский Институт Естественных Наук Method of dressing carbonate-phosphorite ores
CN102744152A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-24 中蓝连海设计研究院 Reverse/direct flotation technology of collophanite
CN102744160A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 中蓝连海设计研究院 Iso-floatable separation process of siliceous-calcareous collophanite
CN104959239A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-07 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 Low-grade refractory weathered collophanite segmented desliming flotation process
CN105268560A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-27 中蓝连海设计研究院 Method for simultaneous anti-flotation of carbonate and silicate in phosphorus ore
CN107199126A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-26 宜昌东圣磷复肥有限责任公司 A kind of floatation wastewater of phosphorite recycle device and its technique

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1583174A1 (en) * 1988-02-01 1990-08-07 Бурятский Институт Естественных Наук Method of dressing carbonate-phosphorite ores
CN102744152A (en) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-24 中蓝连海设计研究院 Reverse/direct flotation technology of collophanite
CN102744160A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 中蓝连海设计研究院 Iso-floatable separation process of siliceous-calcareous collophanite
CN104959239A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-07 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 Low-grade refractory weathered collophanite segmented desliming flotation process
CN105268560A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-27 中蓝连海设计研究院 Method for simultaneous anti-flotation of carbonate and silicate in phosphorus ore
CN107199126A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-26 宜昌东圣磷复肥有限责任公司 A kind of floatation wastewater of phosphorite recycle device and its technique

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘志红等: "磷矿浮选废水处理的试验研究", 《武汉工程大学学报》 *
尧章伟等: "我国胶磷矿浮选工艺及药剂研究进展", 《矿产保护与利用》 *
程仁举等: "贵州某中低品位胶磷矿双反浮选试验研究", 《非金属矿》 *
黄晨蕾等: "云南某中低品位胶磷矿石反一正浮选", 《现代矿业》 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114682387A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-01 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 Phosphorite double-reverse flotation method
CN114682387B (en) * 2020-12-30 2024-04-23 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 Phosphorite double reverse flotation method
CN113182077A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Reverse flotation process for synchronously removing magnesium and aluminum in phosphorite
CN113182078A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Phosphorite mixing reverse flotation process
CN114011580A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Impurity removal method for low-grade micro-fine particle phosphate ore
CN114011585A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Flotation method for fine-grained collophanite in gravity concentration tailings
CN114011580B (en) * 2021-10-29 2024-03-12 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Impurity removing method for low-grade fine-particle phosphorite
CN114011585B (en) * 2021-10-29 2024-03-29 宜都兴发化工有限公司 Flotation method for fine-grained collophanite in gravity tailings
CN114308398A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 武汉工程大学 Flotation washing, decoloring and purifying method for phosphogypsum

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112058503A (en) Silico-calcium collophanite double-reverse flotation process
CN102744151B (en) Branch flotation technology for silicon calcium collophanite
CN1322934C (en) Collophanite direct flotation and reverse flotation technique
CN100500299C (en) Phosphate rock floating process
CN102009001B (en) Selective flocculation reverse flotation desilication process of collophanite containing primary slime
CN101099946A (en) Collophanite floatation method
CN102744152A (en) Reverse/direct flotation technology of collophanite
CN102744160B (en) Iso-floatable separation process of siliceous-calcareous collophanite
CN110369152B (en) Flotation process for micro-fine particle phosphorite
CN109453891B (en) High sesqui-collophanite spiral chute re-floating combined process
CN106423536B (en) A kind of substep ore grinding floatation process anyway handling silicon calcium collophanite
CN101121151A (en) Bauxite surface preprocessing-reverse floatation desiliconizing method
CN108940563B (en) Carbon silicon collophanite cation reverse flotation desilication method based on foam regulation
CN104801427B (en) A kind of high magnesium low-grade phosphorus ore coarse grain direct reverse flotation technique
CN104801418B (en) A kind of coarse grain reverse flotation de-magging method for phosphorus ore
CN103909017A (en) Flotation process for silicon-calcium mixed collophanite containing organic carbon
CN110369120A (en) A kind of phosphorus ore weight-floating combined mineral dressing technology
CN106269265A (en) A kind of classification stepped-flotation separation technique processing high alumina high ferro silicon calcium collophanite
CN106076607B (en) A kind of two step desliming reverse floatation process handling high alumina-silica collophane
CN104437885A (en) Collophanite classification reverse flotation desilication method
CN103831170A (en) Floatation method for silica-calcium collophane with difficult separation
CN115155824B (en) Mineral separation method for recovering tin from tin-containing fine mud
CN113182077A (en) Reverse flotation process for synchronously removing magnesium and aluminum in phosphorite
CN100348331C (en) Flotation selection and desiliconization method for middle and low grade alumyte
CN105750089A (en) Magnesian collophanite separation method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20201211