A kind of solid drugs destructor
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of solid drugs destructor.
Background technology
Bio-pharmaceuticals raw material is based on natural biologic material, including microorganism, animal, plant, marine organisms etc., along with life
The development of thing technology, the autotelic artificial biological raw material prepared becomes the main source of current biological pharmaceutical raw material.Biological system
Medicine is mainly by protein, nucleic acid, saccharide, lipid etc., and the component units of these materials is aminoacid, nucleotide, monosaccharide etc., to people
Body is the most harmless and be important nutrient substance.The bio-pharmaceuticals pulverizer that China uses at present, granule materials seldom passes through
Once pulverize and just reach ideal effect, generally require and carry out separating twice and just can meet the requirements, but partial material separating twice is not
Increase only energy consumption and production time, and cause the over grind of material;Medicine after pulverizing be cannot be carried out sieve simultaneously
Choosing, causes the medicine of some undesirable sizes to be mixed in wherein, affects follow-up processing and uses, even and if can be to pulverizing
After medicine screen, will also tend to occur blocking phenomenon, impact screening efficiency so that screening operation cannot be smoothly
Carry out.
Chinese patent CN205166987U discloses a kind of Chinese medicine grinder, and it includes shearing device and reducing mechanism, cuts
Disconnected device is followed by reducing mechanism, and described shearing device includes fixed mount, upper table, lower table, deflector roll A, conveyer belt A, leads
Roller B, conveyer belt B and medicine cutter structure, fixed mount is disposed with upper table and lower table, deflector roll A upper berth from top to bottom
Being provided with conveyer belt A, deflector roll B is equipped with conveyer belt B, medicine cutter structure is fixed on upper table rear end, and reducing mechanism is positioned at fixing
The right side of frame, described reducing mechanism includes bracing frame, hopper, main shaft, shredding mechanism and driving motor B, and bracing frame is fixed on material
Upper box part, the centrally disposed main shaft of hopper, main shaft arranges shredding mechanism, main shaft upper end connects driving motor B, drives motor B solid
It is scheduled on bracing frame.However require that after first shredding medicine, conducting powder is broken, cause the increase of pulverizing program, it is not only
Cost can be increased, and need to consume the more time, affect the efficiency that whole medicine is pulverized;And cannot be to the medicine after pulverizing
Thing screens, and then the size of the diameter of aspirin particle after uncontrollable final pulverizing so that the medicine that some particle diameters are bigger is mixed in
Wherein, affect follow-up processing to use.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of solid drugs destructor include base plate, frame device, reducing mechanism,
Air cylinder device, electric machine, defecator, knocking device, retracting device and pushing means, base plate be provided with the first support,
Two supports and the first brace, frame device includes feed hopper, the first framework, the first montant, the first cross bar, the second montant, pulverizes
Device includes the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the first spill spin block, crushing block, air cylinder device include the second cross bar, the first cylinder,
Three supports, the 3rd cross bar, the first catch bar, the 4th cross bar, the first spring, the present invention improves the efficiency of pulverizing, and can make
Obtain the most uniform of attrition grinding.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of solid drugs destructor, including base plate, is positioned at the frame device above described base plate, is positioned at described framework dress
Put top reducing mechanism, be positioned at the air cylinder device on the right side of described frame device, be positioned at below described reducing mechanism motor dress
Put, be positioned at the defecator below described electric machine, be positioned at the knocking device on the right side of described defecator, be positioned at described filtration
Retracting device below device and be positioned at the pushing means on the right side of described retracting device, described base plate is provided with and is positioned above
First support, it is positioned at the second support on the right side of described first support and is arranged at the first brace on described second support, described
Frame device include feed hopper, be positioned at the first framework below described feed hopper, be positioned at first on the left of described first framework erect
Bar, it is positioned at the first cross bar on the right side of described first framework, is positioned at the second montant above described first cross bar, is positioned at described first
The second brace below montant, described reducing mechanism includes the first motor, is positioned at the first rotating shaft below described first motor, position
The first spill spin block below described first rotating shaft, it is positioned at the crushing block below described first spill spin block, is positioned at described first rotation
The 3rd brace above switch block, described air cylinder device includes the second cross bar, is positioned at the first cylinder above described second cross bar, position
The 3rd support on the right side of described first cylinder, it is positioned at the 3rd cross bar on the left of described first cylinder, is positioned at described first cylinder
First catch bar of top, it is positioned at the 4th cross bar above described first catch bar, is positioned at first below described 4th cross bar
Spring and be positioned at the 4th support below described 3rd cross bar, described electric machine includes rotating frame, is positioned under described rotating frame
Second rotating shaft of side, it is positioned at the second motor below described second rotating shaft, is positioned at the 5th of the described second motor left and right sides
Frame, the 3rd montant being arranged on described 5th support, be positioned at the gripper shoe above described 3rd montant, described defecator,
Including be arranged at described first framework, on connect ring, be arranged on described connection ring gear frame, be contained in described gear frame
Concentrate block, the first drainage screen being arranged on described gear frame, the vibrator being arranged on described first drainage screen, be positioned at described gear
Discharging frame, the second drainage screen being arranged in described discharging frame below frame, be positioned at the first locating rack on the left of described discharging frame,
Being positioned at the 4th montant below described gear frame and be positioned at the first stop block on the left of described 4th montant, described knocking device includes
Second cylinder, it is positioned at the second catch bar on the left of described second cylinder, is positioned at the 5th montant on the left of described second catch bar, position
Tapping block, be positioned at the 6th support on the right side of described second cylinder, be positioned under described 6th support on the left of described 5th montant
Side the 7th support, the 5th cross bar being arranged on described 7th support and be positioned at the 8th support below described second cylinder,
Described retracting device includes collection box, is positioned at the second spring below described collection box, is positioned at the described collection box left and right sides
First fixed block, it is positioned at the second fixed block on the right side of described collection box, is positioned at the head rod on the right side of described second fixed block,
Described pushing means includes the 3rd cylinder, is positioned at the 9th support on the right side of described 3rd cylinder, is positioned on the left of described 3rd cylinder
The 3rd catch bar and support column.
Described first support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support is fixing with described base plate to be connected, described first support
The other end is horizontal, and described second support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described second support and described base plate are fixing to be connected, and described the
The other end of two supports is horizontal, the described first inclined shape of brace, the two ends of described first brace and described second support
Fixing connection.
Described feed hopper is hollow round table-like, described first framework be cross section be the cylinder of annulus, described first frame
Body is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first framework is fixing with the lower surface of described feed hopper to be connected, the side of described first framework
Face is provided with some first through holes, and described first montant is vertical shape, and the upper end of described first montant is fixed with described feed hopper
Connecting, the lower end of described first montant is fixing with described second brace to be connected, and described first cross bar is horizontal, and described first is horizontal
The left end of bar is fixing with the right surface of described first framework to be connected, and described second montant is vertical shape, under described second montant
Holding be connected fixing with described first cross bar, the upper end of described second montant is fixing with described feed hopper to be connected, described second brace
Inclined shape, the upper end of described second brace is fixing with the side of described first framework to be connected.
Described first rotating shaft is cylinder, and described first rotating shaft is vertically placed, the upper end of described first rotating shaft and described the
One motor connects, and the lower end of described first rotating shaft is fixing with the upper surface of described first spill spin block to be connected, described first spill spin block
In cylinder, described first spill spin block horizontal positioned, the side of described first spill spin block is sliding with the inner surface of described first framework
Being dynamically connected, described crushing block is cone, and the upper surface of described crushing block is fixing with the lower surface of described first spill spin block to be connected,
Described 3rd brace is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described first rotating shaft, the described 3rd inclined shape of brace, institute
The side of the upper end and described first rotating shaft of stating the 3rd brace is fixed and is connected, and the lower end of described 3rd brace rotates with described first
The upper surface of block is fixing to be connected.
Described second cross bar is horizontal, and the left end of described second cross bar is fixing with the right surface of described first framework to be connected
Connecing, the lower surface of described first cylinder is fixing with the upper surface of described second cross bar to be connected, and described 3rd support is L-shaped, described
One end of 3rd support is fixing with the right surface of described first cylinder to be connected, and the other end of described 3rd support is horizontal with described second
The upper surface of bar is fixing to be connected, and described first catch bar is cuboid, and described first catch bar is vertically placed, and described first promotes
The lower end of bar is connected with described first cylinder, and the upper end of described first catch bar is fixing with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar to be connected
Connecing, the right-hand member of described first cross bar acts against on the left surface of described first catch bar and is slidably connected with it, and the described 4th is horizontal
Bar is cuboid, described 4th cross bar horizontal positioned, and the left end of described 4th cross bar is fixed with the right surface of described first motor
Connecting, described first spring is vertical shape, and the upper end of described first spring is fixing with described 4th cross bar to be connected, described first bullet
The lower end of spring is fixing with the upper surface of described feed hopper to be connected, and described 4th support is L-shaped, one end of described 4th support and institute
Stating the fixing connection of lower surface of the second cross bar, the other end of described 4th support is fixing with the side of described first framework to be connected.
Described rotating frame is hollow cone, and the side of described rotating frame connects with the inner surface slip of described first framework
Connecing, described second rotating shaft is vertical shape, and the upper end of described second rotating shaft is fixing with described rotating frame to be connected, described second rotating shaft
Lower end is connected with described second motor, and described 5th support is provided with two, and described 5th support is L-shaped, described 5th support
One end is fixing with the lower surface of described first framework to be connected, and the other end of described 5th support is solid with the side of described second motor
Fixed connection, described 3rd montant is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described second motor, and described 3rd montant is length
Cube, described 3rd montant vertically places, and the lower end of described 3rd montant is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, and the described 3rd is perpendicular
The upper end of bar is fixing with the lower surface of described gripper shoe to be connected, and described gripper shoe is cylinder, described gripper shoe horizontal positioned, institute
The inner surface of the side and described first framework of stating gripper shoe is fixed and is connected, and described rotating frame runs through the upper following table of described gripper shoe
Face and with gripper shoe rotatable engagement.
In the form of a ring, described connection ring is horizontal for described connection ring, and the outer surface of described first framework is connected ring with described
Inner surface fixing connect, the lower end of described second brace and the described fixing connection of upper surface being connected ring, described gear frame is sky
The cylinder of the heart, the cross section of described gear frame is concave shape, and described gear frame is vertically placed, and the outer surface of described connection ring is with described
The inner surface of gear frame is fixing to be connected, and the upper surface of described connection ring is in same plane with the upper surface of described gear frame, described
The lower surface of gear frame is provided with the second through hole, and the upper end of described first support is fixing with the side of described gear frame to be connected, described concentration
In the form of a ring, the lower surface of described concentration block and outer surface are fixing with the inner surface of described gear frame to be connected block, described first drainage screen
In cylinder, described first drainage screen horizontal positioned, described first drainage screen be contained in described second through hole and with described gear
Frame is fixing to be connected, and described vibrator is fixed with described first drainage screen and is connected, described discharging frame be cross section be the cylinder of annulus,
Described discharging frame is vertically placed, and the upper end of described discharging frame is directed at described second through hole and the lower surface with described gear frame is fixed even
Connecing, described second drainage screen is wavy, and the side of described second drainage screen is fixing with the inner surface of described discharging frame to be connected, institute
Stating the first locating rack L-shaped, one end of described first locating rack is fixing with the lower surface of described gear frame to be connected, described first location
The other end of frame is horizontal and is directed at described discharging frame, and described 4th montant is cuboid, and described 4th montant is vertically placed,
The upper end of described 4th montant is fixing with the lower surface of described gear frame to be connected, and described first stop block is cuboid, and described first
The upper surface of stop block is fixing with the lower surface of described gear frame to be connected.
The upper end of described second support is fixing with the right surface of described second cylinder to be connected, and described second catch bar is rectangular
Body, described second catch bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described second catch bar is connected with described second cylinder, and described second promotes
Bar runs through the surface, left and right of described 4th montant and is slidably connected with it, the left end of described second catch bar and described 5th montant
Right surface fixing connect, described 5th montant is cuboid, and described 5th montant is vertically placed, the upper end of described 5th montant
Being slidably connected with the lower surface of described gear frame, described percussion block is cuboid, and the right surface of described percussion block is erected with the described 5th
The left surface of bar is fixing to be connected, and described 6th support is L-shaped, and one end of described 6th support is fixing with described second support even
Connecing, the other end of described 6th support is fixing with the right surface of described gear frame to be connected, and described 7th support is L-shaped, and the described 7th
One end of support is fixing with the right surface of described gear frame to be connected, the other end of described 7th support and the upper table of described second cylinder
Face is fixing to be connected, and described 5th cross bar is cuboid, described 5th cross bar horizontal positioned, and the left end of described 5th cross bar is with described
7th support is fixing to be connected, and the right-hand member of described 5th cross bar is fixing with described 6th support to be connected, and described 8th support is Z-shaped
Shape, the upper end of described 8th support is fixing with the lower surface of described second cylinder to be connected.
Described collection box is hollow semicylinder shape, and described collection box is positioned at the lower section of described discharging frame, and described second
Spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described second spring is fixing with described base plate to be connected, the upper end of described second spring and described time
Receiving the fixing connection of case, described first fixed block is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described collection box, and described first is solid
Determining block is cuboid, and the lower surface of described first fixed block is fixing with described base plate to be connected, described second fixed block and described time
Receiving the fixing connection of case, described head rod is cuboid, and the upper end of described head rod turns with described second fixed block axle
Connect.
The lower surface of described 3rd cylinder is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and described 9th support is L-shaped, described 9th support
One end and described base plate fixing is connected, the other end of described 9th support is fixed with the right surface of described 3rd cylinder and is connected,
Described 3rd catch bar is cuboid, described 3rd catch bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member and the described 3rd of described 3rd catch bar
Cylinder connects, and the described left end of the 3rd catch bar turns with the right-hand member axle of described head rod and is connected, and described support column is rectangular
Body, described support column vertically places, and the lower end of described support column is fixing with described base plate to be connected, the lower end of described 8th support and
The upper end of described support column is fixing to be connected, described 3rd catch bar run through described support column surface, left and right and with it company of slip
Connect.
After using technique scheme, pharmacy drying machine of the present invention has the advantage that
The solid drugs destructor simple in construction that the present invention proposes, easy to use, by the way of extruding, hammering and grinding
Medicine is carried out disposable powder breakdown mill, improves the efficiency of attrition grinding, and so that attrition grinding more uniform,
Make crushing effect preferable.And the medicine after pulverizing can be carried out Double Selection so that screening effect is more preferable, the most permissible
Prevent the generation of clogging in screening process so that drainage screen is sufficiently vibrated, and then so that screening operation is suitable
The carrying out of profit, improves the efficiency of screening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of solid drugs destructor of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the solid drugs destructor that the present invention proposes;
In figure: 1-base plate;11-the first support;12-the second support;13-the first brace;2-frame device;21-feed hopper;
22-the first framework;221-the first through hole;23-the first montant;24-the first cross bar;25-the second montant;26-the second brace;3-powder
Crushing device;31-the first motor;32-the first rotating shaft;33-the first spill spin block;34-crushing block;35-the 3rd brace;4-cylinder fills
Put;41-the second cross bar;42-the first cylinder;43-the 3rd support;44-the 3rd cross bar;45-the first catch bar;46-the 4th cross bar;
47-the first spring;48-the 4th support;5-electric machine;51-rotating frame;52-the second rotating shaft;53-the second motor;54-the 3rd
Montant;55-gripper shoe;6-defecator;61-connects ring;62-keeps off frame;621-the second through hole;63-concentrates block;64-the first mistake
Filter screen;65-vibrator;66-discharging frame;67-the second drainage screen;68-the first locating rack;69-the 4th montant;60-first limits
Block;7-knocking device;71-the second cylinder;72-the second catch bar;73-the 5th montant;74-taps block;75-the 6th support;76-
7th support;77-the 5th cross bar;78-the 8th support;8 retracting devices;81-collection box;82-the second spring;83-first fixes
Block;84-the second fixed block;85-head rod;9-pushing means;91-the 3rd cylinder;92-the 9th support;93-the 3rd promotes
Bar;94-support column.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the solid drugs destructor that the present invention proposes includes base plate 1, is positioned at the framework above described base plate 1
Device 2, it is positioned at the reducing mechanism 3 above described frame device 2, is positioned at the air cylinder device 4 on the right side of described frame device 2, is positioned at
Electric machine 5 below described reducing mechanism 3, it is positioned at the defecator 6 below described electric machine 5, is positioned at and described filters dress
Put the knocking device 7 on the right side of in the of 6, be positioned at the retracting device 8 below described defecator 6 and be positioned on the right side of described retracting device 8
Pushing means 9.
As it is shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid, described base plate 1 horizontal positioned, described base plate 1 is provided with position thereon
First support 11 of side, it is positioned at the second support 12 on the right side of described first support 11 and be arranged on described second support 12 the
One brace 13.Described first support 11 is L-shaped, and the lower end of described first support 11 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, and described first
The other end of support 11 is horizontal.Described second support 12 is L-shaped, and the lower end of described second support 12 is solid with described base plate 1
Fixed connection, the other end of described second support 12 is horizontal.The described first inclined shape of brace 13, described first brace 13
Two ends are fixing with described second support 12 to be connected, thus plays a supporting role described second support 12.
As it is shown in figure 1, described frame device 2 include feed hopper 21, be positioned at the first framework 22 below described feed hopper 21,
It is positioned at the first montant 23 on the left of described first framework 22, is positioned at the first cross bar 24 on the right side of described first framework 22, is positioned at institute
State the second montant 25 above the first cross bar 24, be positioned at the second brace 26 below described first montant 23.Described feed hopper 21
In hollow round table-like, the upper and lower surface of described feed hopper 21 communicates.Described first framework 22 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section,
Described first framework 22 is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first framework 22 is fixing with the lower surface of described feed hopper 21 to be connected,
The inside of described first framework 22 is communicated, if the side of described first framework 22 is provided with the inside of described feed hopper 21
Dry first through hole 221, described first through hole 221 is in sustained height, and described first through hole 221 is interior with described first framework 22
Portion communicates.Described first montant 23 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described first montant 23 is fixing with described feed hopper 21 to be connected, described
The lower end of the first montant 23 is fixing with described second brace 26 to be connected.Described first cross bar 24 is horizontal, described first cross bar
The left end of 24 is fixing with the right surface of described first framework 22 to be connected.Described second montant 25 in vertical shape, described second montant
The lower end of 25 is fixing with described first cross bar 24 to be connected, and the upper end of described second montant 25 is fixing with described feed hopper 21 to be connected.
The described second inclined shape of brace 26, the upper end of described second brace 26 is fixing with the side of described first framework 22 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described reducing mechanism 3 includes the first motor 31, is positioned at first turn below described first motor 31
Axle 32, be positioned at the first spill spin block 33 below described first rotating shaft 32, be positioned at the crushing block 34 below described first spill spin block 33,
It is positioned at the 3rd brace 35 above described first spill spin block 33.Described first motor 31 is electrically connected with the power supply, described first electricity
Machine 31 is positioned at the top of described feed hopper 21.Described first rotating shaft 32 is in cylinder, and described first rotating shaft 32 is vertically placed, described
The upper end of the first rotating shaft 32 is connected with described first motor 31 so that described first motor 31 drives described first rotating shaft 32 to revolve
Turning, the lower end of described first rotating shaft 32 is fixing with the upper surface of described first spill spin block 33 to be connected.Described first spill spin block 33 in
The interior table of cylinder, described first spill spin block 33 horizontal positioned, the side of described first spill spin block 33 and described first framework 22
Face is slidably connected so that described first spill spin block 33 can rotate and can move up and down.Described crushing block 34 in cone, institute
The lower surface of the upper surface and described first spill spin block 33 of stating crushing block 34 is fixed and is connected.Described 3rd brace 35 be provided with two and
Lay respectively at the left and right sides of described first rotating shaft 32, the described 3rd inclined shape of brace 35, the upper end of described 3rd brace 35
Fix with the side of described first rotating shaft 32 and be connected, the lower end of described 3rd brace 35 and the upper surface of described first spill spin block 33
Fixing connection.
As it is shown in figure 1, described air cylinder device 4 includes the second cross bar 41, is positioned at the first gas above described second cross bar 41
Cylinder 42, it is positioned at the 3rd support 43 on the right side of described first cylinder 42, is positioned at the 3rd cross bar 44 on the left of described first cylinder 42, position
The first catch bar 45 above described first cylinder 42, it is positioned at the 4th cross bar 46 above described first catch bar 45, is positioned at
The first spring 47 below described 4th cross bar 46 and be positioned at the 4th support 48 below described 3rd cross bar 44.Described second is horizontal
Bar 41 is horizontal, and the left end of described second cross bar 41 is fixing with the right surface of described first framework 22 to be connected.Described first gas
The lower surface of cylinder 42 is fixing with the upper surface of described second cross bar 41 to be connected.Described 3rd support 43 is L-shaped, described 3rd support
One end of 43 is fixing with the right surface of described first cylinder 42 to be connected, the other end of described 3rd support 43 and described second cross bar
The upper surface of 41 is fixing to be connected.Described first catch bar 45 is in cuboid, and described first catch bar 45 is vertically placed, and described first
The lower end of catch bar 45 is connected with described first cylinder 42 so that described first cylinder 42 drives described first catch bar about 45
Mobile, the upper end of described first catch bar 45 is fixing with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar 46 to be connected, described first cross bar 24
Right-hand member acts against on the left surface of described first catch bar 45 and is slidably connected with it.Described 4th cross bar 46 in cuboid, institute
Stating the 4th cross bar 46 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 4th cross bar 46 is fixing with the right surface of described first motor 31 to be connected, from
And described first motor 31 is played a supporting role.Described first spring 47 in vertical shape, the upper end of described first spring 47 with
Described 4th cross bar 46 is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described first spring 47 is fixing with the upper surface of described feed hopper 21 to be connected, institute
State the first spring 47 described 4th cross bar 46 is played a supporting role.Described 4th support 48 is L-shaped, described 4th support 48
One end is fixing with the lower surface of described second cross bar 41 to be connected, the other end of described 4th support 48 and described first framework 22
Side is fixing to be connected, thus plays a supporting role described second cross bar 41.
As it is shown in figure 1, described electric machine 5 include rotating frame 51, be positioned at the second rotating shaft 52 below described rotating frame 51,
It is positioned at the second motor 53 below described second rotating shaft 52, is positioned at the 5th support of described second motor 53 left and right sides, setting
The 3rd montant 54 on described 5th support, it is positioned at the gripper shoe 55 above described 3rd montant 54.Described rotating frame 51 in
Hollow cone, the cross section of described rotating frame 51 is in the shape of the letter V, the side of described rotating frame 51 and described first framework 22
Inner surface is slidably connected, and described crushing block 34 can be contained in described rotating frame 51, and described rotating frame 51 is positioned at described first
The lower section of through hole 221.Described second rotating shaft 52 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described second rotating shaft 52 is fixing even with described rotating frame 51
Connecing, the lower end of described second rotating shaft 52 is connected with described second motor 53 so that described second motor 53 drives described second turn
Axle 52 rotates, and then drives described rotating frame 51 to rotate.Described second motor 53 is electrically connected with the power supply.Described 5th erection
Having two, described 5th support is L-shaped, and one end of described 5th support is fixing with the lower surface of described first framework 22 to be connected,
The other end of described 5th support is fixing with the side of described second motor 53 to be connected.Described 3rd montant 54 is provided with two and divides
Not being positioned at the left and right sides of described second motor 53, described 3rd montant 54 is in cuboid, and described 3rd montant 54 is vertically placed,
The lower end of described 3rd montant 54 is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, the upper end of described 3rd montant 54 and described gripper shoe 55
Lower surface fixing connect.Described gripper shoe 55 in cylinder, described gripper shoe 55 horizontal positioned, the side of described gripper shoe 55
Fixing with the inner surface of described first framework 22 be connected, described rotating frame 51 run through described gripper shoe 55 upper and lower surface and and its
It is slidably connected so that the rotation that described rotating frame 51 can be stable in described gripper shoe 55, thus to described rotating frame 51
To supporting role.
As it is shown in figure 1, described defecator 6 includes the connection ring 61 being arranged in described first framework 22, is arranged at institute
The first mistake concentrated block 63, be arranged on described gear frame 62 state the gear frame 62 connected on ring 61, being contained in described gear frame 62
Filter screen 64, the vibrator 65 being arranged on described first drainage screen 64, it is positioned at the discharging frame 66 below described gear frame 62, is arranged at
The second drainage screen 67 in described discharging frame 66, it is positioned at the first locating rack 68 on the left of described discharging frame 66, is positioned at described gear frame
The 4th montant 69 below 62 and be positioned at the first stop block 60 on the left of described 4th montant 69.Described connection ring 61 in the form of a ring,
Described connection ring 61 is horizontal, the outer surface of described first framework 22 and the described fixing connection of inner surface being connected ring 61, institute
State connection ring 61 and be positioned at the top of described first through hole 221, the lower end of described second brace 26 and the described upper table being connected ring 61
Face is fixing to be connected.Described gear frame 62 is in hollow cylinder, and the cross section of described gear frame 62 is concave shape, and described gear frame 62 is vertical
Placing, the inner surface of the outer surface of described connection ring 61 and described gear frame 62 is fixing to be connected, the upper surface of described connection ring 61 and
The upper surface of described gear frame 62 is in same plane, and the lower end of described first framework 22 is contained in described gear frame 62, described
The lower surface of gear frame 62 is provided with the second through hole 621, and rounded and with described gear frame 62 the inside of described second through hole 621 communicates,
The upper end of described first support 11 is fixing with the side of described gear frame 62 to be connected.Described concentration block 63 in the form of a ring, described concentration block
The rectangular triangle of cross section of 63, the lower surface of described concentration block 62 and outer surface are fixing with the inner surface of described gear frame 62 to be connected
Connecing, the described concentration block 62 medicine after pulverizing focuses on the top of the second through hole 621.Described first drainage screen 64 is in circle
Cylinder, described first drainage screen 64 horizontal positioned, described first drainage screen 64 is contained in described second through hole 621 and with described
Gear frame 62 is fixing to be connected.Described vibrator 65 is fixing with described first drainage screen 64 to be connected, and described vibrator 65 is electrical with power supply
Connect so that described vibrator 65 drives described first drainage screen 64 to vibrate.Described discharging frame 66 is the post of annulus in cross section
Body, described discharging frame 66 vertically places, the upper end of described discharging frame 66 be directed at described second through hole 621 and with described gear frame 62
Lower surface is fixing to be connected so that the inside of described discharging frame 66 communicates with the inside of described gear frame 62.Described second drainage screen 67
In wavy, the side of described second drainage screen 67 is fixing with the inner surface of described discharging frame 66 to be connected, described second drainage screen
Medicine after pulverizing can be filtered by 67.Described first locating rack 68 is L-shaped, one end of described first locating rack 68 and institute
Stating the fixing connection of lower surface of gear frame 62, the other end of described first locating rack 68 is horizontal and is directed at described discharging frame 66,
Preventing described discharging frame 66 to be excessively moved to the left, described discharging frame 66 uses elastomeric material to make.Described 4th montant 69 is in length
Cube, described 4th montant 69 vertically places, and the upper end of described 4th montant 69 is fixing with the lower surface of described gear frame 62 to be connected.
Described first stop block 60 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described first stop block 60 is fixing with the lower surface of described gear frame 62 even
Connect.
As it is shown in figure 1, described knocking device 7 includes the second cylinder 71, is positioned at second on the left of described second cylinder 71 and pushes away
Lever 72, be positioned at the 5th montant 73 on the left of described second catch bar 72, be positioned at the percussion block 74 on the left of described 5th montant 73,
It is positioned at the 6th support 75 on the right side of described second cylinder 71, is positioned at the 7th support 76 below described 6th support 75, is arranged at
The 5th cross bar 77 on described 7th support 76 and be positioned at the 8th support 78 below described second cylinder 71.Described second support
The upper end of 12 is fixing with the right surface of described second cylinder 71 to be connected, thus plays a supporting role described second cylinder 71.Institute
Stating the second catch bar 72 in cuboid, described second catch bar 72 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described second catch bar 72 is with described
Second cylinder 71 connects so that described second cylinder 71 drives described second catch bar 72 to move left and right, described second catch bar
72 surfaces, left and right running through described 4th montant 69 and being slidably connected with it, the left end and the described 5th of described second catch bar 72
The right surface of montant 73 is fixing to be connected.Described 5th montant 73 is in cuboid, and described 5th montant 73 is vertically placed, and the described 5th
The upper end of montant 73 is slidably connected with the lower surface of described gear frame 62.Described percussion block 74 in cuboid, described percussion block 74
Right surface is fixing with the left surface of described 5th montant 73 to be connected, and described percussion block 74 can tap described discharging frame 66.Described
6th support 75 is L-shaped, and one end of described 6th support 75 is fixing with described second support 12 to be connected, described 6th support 75
The other end is fixing with the right surface of described gear frame 62 to be connected.Described 7th support 76 is L-shaped, one end of described 7th support 76 with
The right surface of described gear frame 62 is fixing to be connected, and the upper surface of the other end of described 7th support 76 and described second cylinder 71 is fixed
Connect.Described 5th cross bar 77 is in cuboid, and described 5th cross bar 77 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 5th cross bar 77 is with described
7th support 76 is fixing to be connected, and the right-hand member of described 5th cross bar 77 is fixing with described 6th support 75 to be connected.Described 8th support
78 in zigzag, and the upper end of described 8th support 78 is fixing with the lower surface of described second cylinder 71 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described retracting device 8 include collection box 81, be positioned at the second spring 82 below described collection box 81,
It is positioned at the first fixed block 83 of described collection box 81 left and right sides, is positioned at the second fixed block 84 on the right side of described collection box 81, position
Head rod 85 on the right side of described second fixed block 84.Described collection box 81 is in hollow semicylinder shape, described recovery
Case 81 is positioned at the lower section of described discharging frame 66, and described collection box 81 is placed on base plate 1.Described second spring 82 in vertical shape,
The lower end of described second spring 82 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, and the upper end of described second spring 82 is solid with described collection box 81
Fixed connection, thus described collection box 81 is played a supporting role.Described first fixed block 83 is provided with two and lays respectively at described
The left and right sides of collection box 81, described first fixed block 83 in cuboid, the lower surface of described first fixed block 83 and the described end
Plate 1 is fixing to be connected, and described collection box 81 acts against on described first fixed block 83.Described second fixed block 84 and described collection box
81 fixing connections.Described head rod 85 in cuboid, the upper end of described head rod 85 and described second fixed block 84
Axle turns connection so that described head rod 85 rotates against with described second fixed block 84.
As it is shown in figure 1, described pushing means 9 includes the 3rd cylinder 91, is positioned at the 9th on the right side of described 3rd cylinder 91
Frame 92, it is positioned at the 3rd catch bar 93 on the left of described 3rd cylinder 91 and support column 94.The lower surface of described 3rd cylinder 91 with
Described base plate 1 is fixing to be connected.Described 9th support 92 is L-shaped, and one end of described 9th support 92 is fixing even with described base plate 1
Connecing, the other end of described 9th support 92 is fixing with the right surface of described 3rd cylinder 91 to be connected.Described 3rd catch bar 93 in
Cuboid, described 3rd catch bar 93 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd catch bar 93 is connected with described 3rd cylinder 91, makes
Obtaining described 3rd cylinder 91 drives described 3rd catch bar 93 to move left and right, the left end and described first of described 3rd catch bar 93
The right-hand member axle of connecting rod 85 turns connection so that described 3rd catch bar 93 can rotate against with described head rod 85.Institute
Stating support column 94 in cuboid, described support column 94 is vertically placed, and the lower end of described support column 94 is fixing even with described base plate 1
Connecing, the lower end of described 8th support 78 is fixing with the upper end of described support column 94 to be connected.Described 3rd catch bar 93 runs through described
The surface, left and right of support column 94 and being slidably connected with it.
During as it is shown in figure 1, the solid drugs destructor that the described present invention proposes uses, first start the first cylinder 42, make
Obtain described first catch bar 45 to move up, then make the 4th cross bar 46 move up, then make the first motor 31 upwards
Mobile, and then described first rotating shaft the 32, first spill spin block 33 and crushing block 34 are moved up, until its move to described in enter
The top of hopper 21, closes the first cylinder 42.Then pouring, in feed hopper 21, the solid drugs needing to pulverize into, solid drugs is i.e.
Enter in the first framework 22, and drop in rotating frame 51.Then the first cylinder 42 is started so that the first catch bar 45 drives
Described 4th cross bar 46 moves down, then make first motor the 31, first rotating shaft the 32, first spill spin block 33, crushing block 34 to
Lower movement, until described crushing block 34 acts against on the medicine in described rotating frame 51, closes the first cylinder 42.Then is started
One motor 31 and the second motor 53 so that described crushing block 34 and rotating frame 51 rotate, and described crushing block 34 and rotating frame 51
Rotate is in opposite direction so that described crushing block 34 and described rotating frame 51 cooperate medicine can be carried out hammering,
Grinding and pulverize, its effect pulverized is preferably and efficiency is higher.A period of time the most to be comminuted, it is positioned at the solid of rotating frame 51
After medicine has been crushed to satisfactory regulation fineness, close the first motor 31, start the first cylinder 42 so that described first pushes away
Lever 45 drives described 4th cross bar the 46, first motor 31 and crushing block 34 to move up, and now still opens due to the second motor 53
Open, therefore the second motor 53 is rotated frame 51 and continues to rotate so that on described rotating frame 51, the medicine after pulverizing is centrifugal
Disperse to surrounding under power effect, and enter between described gear frame 62 and described first framework 22 through the first through hole 221
In space, being then passed through concentrating the concentration effect of block 63 to enter on described first drainage screen 64, then Vibration on Start-up device 65, makes
Obtain described first drainage screen 64 to vibrate, and then the filter efficiency of described first drainage screen 64 can be improved, after vibration filtering
Medicated powder enter on the second drainage screen 67, owing to the second drainage screen 67 is in wavy so that described solid drugs and the second mistake
The area of filter screen 67 contact is relatively big, and then makes filter efficiency higher, and starts the second cylinder 71 so that the second catch bar 72
Constantly move left and right, and then make the 5th montant 73 and tap block 74 and constantly clashes into and promote discharging frame 66, thus promote the
The filter efficiency of two drainage screens 67, described first locating piece 68 is possible to prevent described discharging frame 66 to be excessively moved to the left, and to institute
Stating discharging frame 66 to play a protective role, described first stop block 60 is possible to prevent described 5th montant 73 excessively to move right.Grind
Medicated powder after pulverizing is broken enters in collection box 81 after the filtration of the second drainage screen 67.Then start the 3rd cylinder 91, make
Obtain described 3rd catch bar 93 constantly to move left and right, and then make described collection box 81 continuous by described head rod 85
Double swerve, described first fixed block 81 is possible to prevent described collection box 81 to move left and right, and then so that described recovery
Case 81 rocks so that in described collection box 81, the solid drugs after pulverizing is uniformly distributed, and described second spring 82 is to described
Collection box 81 is played a supporting role.So far, the solid drugs destructor that the present invention proposes uses process prescription complete.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those skilled in the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should contain
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.