CN106073352B - A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource plants rack - Google Patents

A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource plants rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106073352B
CN106073352B CN201610591361.7A CN201610591361A CN106073352B CN 106073352 B CN106073352 B CN 106073352B CN 201610591361 A CN201610591361 A CN 201610591361A CN 106073352 B CN106073352 B CN 106073352B
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China
Prior art keywords
support
frame
fixed
assembly
active box
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CN201610591361.7A
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CN106073352A (en
Inventor
杨健林
杨庆胤
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JIANGSU HUADA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
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杨健林
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource plants rack, for the cultivation for facilitating indoor green to plant.Active box is provided with the inner chamber of frame, the elevating mechanism for driving active box is provided with frame;Expansion link is provided with the inner chamber of active box, is provided with active box and is driven expansion link doing the telescoping mechanism that moves along a straight line;Movable supporting assembly is fixed with expansion link, movable supporting assembly mainly includes main frame, aqueduct and basin support, and the bellmouth for placing basin support is provided with the top of main frame, and aqueduct is provided with the inside of the bottom of main frame;Basin support is the pyramidal structure of upper big, lower small, and drainpipe is provided with the bottom of basin support, and drainpipe is connected with intubation, and first, second clip is provided with the inside of basin support;The bottom of the inner chamber of basin support is provided with filtering assembly, and fixed support assembly is provided with above movable supporting assembly, and the assembly that waters is provided with fixed support assembly.The present invention can facilitate the cultivation that indoor green is planted.

Description

A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource plants rack
Technical field
The present invention relates to pot culture technology field, specifically a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource is planted Rack.
Background technology
The environment indoor for beautification potted plant in the family plays an important role, and different crowds has what oneself was liked Green plants.The species that indoor green is planted is various, and the space size that often different green plants is occupied is also different, to make full use of flower Basin, different green plants are often planted in different size of flowerpot.It is for the family that the interior space is limited, flowerpot is rational It is very necessary to put for rationally utilizing the interior space.In existing family, to flowerpot in green plant water after it is many Remaining water flows on the ground after often being oozed out from flowerpot.Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource to plant Rack, in order to the cultivation that indoor green is planted.
The content of the invention
Rack is planted it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource, for side Just the cultivation that indoor green is planted.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of room that function is recycled with water resource Interior green plant rack, it is characterized in that, it includes that frame, active box, elevating mechanism, expansion link, telescoping mechanism, fixed support are total Into, movable supporting assembly, basin support, filter assembly and the assembly that waters, active box, institute are slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the frame The moving direction of active box is stated in vertical direction with acute angle, is provided between the active box and frame on driving active box The elevating mechanism of lower movement;
Expansion link is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the active box, driving is provided between the expansion link and active box Expansion link does the telescoping mechanism for moving along a straight line in the horizontal plane;
Movable supporting assembly is fixed with the expansion link, the movable supporting assembly mainly includes main frame, diversion Pipe and basin support, the main frame are inverted U-shaped structure, and the bellmouth for placing basin support is provided with the top of the main frame, Aqueduct is provided with the inside of the bottom of the main frame, some intubations are provided with the aqueduct, be placed in drawing in main frame One section of water pipe is obliquely installed, and the bottom of the aqueduct is extend into header tank, and the header tank is arranged in frame;
The basin support is the hollow structure of the taper of upper big, lower small, and drainpipe, the row are provided with the bottom of the basin support The upper end of water pipe and the inner space of basin support, the lower end of the drainpipe are connected with intubation, and the is provided with the inside of the basin support One clip and the second clip, first, second clip is pyramidal structure and the outer wall of first, second clip connects with the inwall of basin support Touch, the external diameter of the external diameter more than the first clip of the second clip is provided with the flexible piece of annular on the inwall of first, second clip, Flowerpot is placed on the inner side of flexible piece;
Filtering assembly is provided with the bottom of the inner chamber of the basin support, the filtering assembly mainly includes support, filter, sea Tender sponge support, the support is the hollow structure of taper, and the outer wall of the support is contacted with the inwall of basin support, in the support Inner side be provided with filter, sponge and the sponge support for setting gradually from top to bottom, the filter is pyramidal structure, the filtering The outer wall of device is contacted with the inwall of support, is provided with the filter and only hold the filter bores that water and soil particle pass through, the sea Silk floss support is also pyramidal structure, and the outer wall of the sponge support is contacted with the inwall of support, and being provided with Rong Shui in the sponge support passes through Limbers;
The fixed support assembly being fixed in frame is provided with above the movable supporting assembly, the fixed support is total Into structure, shape it is identical with the planform of movable supporting assembly, in the horizontal plane fix support assembly with activity prop up Support assembly mutually staggers in the horizontal direction;
The assembly that waters is provided between the fixed support assembly and frame, the assembly that waters mainly includes swing rod, limit Position mechanism, support bar, extension rod, shower nozzle, sparge pipe and water pressurizing device, one end of the swing rod are hinged with fixed support assembly, Position-limit mechanism is provided between the other end of the swing rod and fixed support assembly, realizes that swing rod is supported with fixed by position-limit mechanism Being relatively fixed for assembly, is fixed with some support bars be arrangeding in parallel on the swing rod, is cased with extending on the support bar Bar, is provided with jackscrew between the support bar and extension rod, and the extension rod is " 7 " character form structure, one end of the extension rod It is enclosed within support bar, is hinged in the other end of the extension rod and shower nozzle is installed, resistance is provided between the shower nozzle and extension rod Damping member, is provided with hollow water pressurizing device in the frame, and piston rod is provided with the inner chamber of the water pressurizing device, in the piston rod Piston is provided with, sparge pipe is provided between the water pressurizing device and shower nozzle, water suction is provided between the water pressurizing device and header tank Pipe, check valve is respectively equipped with the sparge pipe and suction hose, and the direction of current is from collection in the presence of the check valve Tank flow water pressurizing device, shower nozzle is flowed to from water pressurizing device.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes the first rocking handle, the first worm screw, the first worm gear, the first leading screw and first Mother, first screw is connected with active box, and first leading screw is rotatably installed in the inner chamber of frame and matches somebody with somebody with the first screw Close, the first worm gear is fixed with the first leading screw, the first worm screw engaged with the first worm gear is rotatablely equipped with frame, in machine The front side wall of frame is provided with the first rocking handle being connected with the first worm screw.
Further, the frame is ladder structure of right angle, end cap is provided with the inclined-plane of the frame, in the end cap It is provided with the first strip hole for avoiding expansion link.
Further, the telescoping mechanism includes the second screw, the second leading screw, driven gear, driving gear, the second snail Wheel, the second worm screw and the second rocking handle, second screw is two be arranged on expansion link, is rotated in the inner chamber of active box Two the second leading screws are installed, second screw and the second leading screw coordinate, and driven gear is fixed with second leading screw, Gear shaft is provided between two second leading screws, the driving gear engaged with driven gear is fixed with the gear shaft, it is described Driving gear setting coaxial with the second worm gear, is rotatablely equipped with second engaged with the second worm gear in the inner chamber of the active box Worm screw, second worm screw and the second rocking handle being arranged on frame front side wall are connected, and are provided with the front side wall of frame and keep away Allow the second strip hole of the second rocking handle.
Further, secondary frame is provided with the both sides of the main frame, lock is provided between the main frame and secondary frame Locking mechanism.
Further, the lockable mechanism mainly includes lock device, slide plate, latch and spring, and the lock device is hollow Structure is simultaneously arranged in main frame, and slide plate is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the lock device, is fixed with the slide plate slotting Pin, spring is provided between the slide plate and the inwall of lock device, and plate is provided with the secondary frame, and the plate extend into In main frame, the effect end of latch is extend into the jack on plate after passing lock device under the action of the spring, is being placed in lock Only the drive end of the latch outside device is provided with the first draw ring.
Further, the position-limit mechanism mainly includes limited block, fixed plate, portable plate, gag lever post and limit spring, institute State limited block to be fixed on fixed support assembly, the inner chamber of the limited block is movable chamber, and fixation is provided with the movable chamber Movable chamber is divided into two separate cavitys by plate, the fixed plate, and being slided in first cavity has portable plate, described Portable plate is provided with gag lever post, limit spring is provided between the portable plate and first inwall of cavity, in limit spring In the presence of portable plate contacted with fixed plate, the effect end of gag lever post is through extending into second cavity after fixed plate, and institute The bottom for stating the effect end of gag lever post is provided with inclined plane, and the second draw ring is provided with the gag lever post being placed in outside limited block, spacing The effect end of bar is through and being relatively fixed for swing rod is just realized when on otic placode, and being provided with appearance otic placode in the bottom of limited block enters second Hole is penetrated in individual cavity.
Further, the bottom in the inner chamber of the main frame is provided with the hole of confluxing of taper, the small end in the hole of confluxing with Drainpipe is connected.
Further, groove is provided with the fixed support assembly, after the support bar is contacted with the lower wall of groove The top of the flowerpot that shower nozzle is placed on movable supporting assembly.
Further, the hound being obliquely installed is fixed with the bottom of the expansion link, is provided with the bottom of hound Roller, the roller is contacted with the bottom of the inner chamber of active box and roller can the rolling of relative motion case.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource that the present invention is provided is planted and is put Frame is put, two rows flowerpot can be placed, and flowerpot mutually staggers in the horizontal direction up and down, to ensure appreciation effect and fill Divide irradiation sunlight;The flowerpot of lower row can be moved up and down, or be moved left and right, to adapt to the placement of various sizes of green plant Demand;Flowerpot is placed in basin support, and in basin support, the water in basin support converges into collection to the current after watering in flowerpot through aqueduct again In water tank, to avoid the waste of water resource, while avoiding water droplet on floor.The setting of assembly is filtered, native entrance can be avoided To in aqueduct, aqueduct is blocked.Water the setting of assembly, it is possible to achieve to pouring for the flowerpot on fixation, movable supporting assembly Water operation, it is easy to operate, and switching when watering between fixation, movable supporting assembly, it is only necessary to pull the second draw ring or by otic placode In push-in limited block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of machine frame inside active box;
Fig. 3 is the driving schematic diagram of machine frame inside active box;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of expansion link in active box;
Fig. 5 is one of driving schematic diagram of expansion link;
Fig. 6 is the two of the driving schematic diagram of expansion link;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of movable supporting assembly;
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of main frame;
Fig. 9 is the outline drawing of basin support;
Figure 10 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of basin support;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram for filtering assembly;
Figure 13 is the internal structure schematic diagram for filtering assembly;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of clip;
Figure 15 is the cooperation schematic diagram of main frame and secondary frame;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of lockable mechanism;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of working condition of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of assembly of watering;
Figure 19 is the scheme of installation of swing rod;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of position-limit mechanism;
The schematic diagram that Figure 21 is watered after being fallen for shower nozzle to the flowerpot on movable supporting assembly;
In figure:1 frame, 11 road wheels, 12 end caps, 121 first strip holes, 13 slide rails, 14 second strip holes;
2 active box, 21 first screws, 22 first leading screws, 23 first worm gears, 24 first worm screws, 25 first rocking handles are led on 26 Rail, 27 lower guideways, 28 blocks;
3 expansion links, 31 second screws, 32 second leading screws, 33 driving gears, 34 driven gears, 35 second worm gears, 36 second Worm screw, 37 second rocking handles, 38 hounds, 39 rollers;
4 movable supporting assemblies, 41 main frame, 411 circular holes, 42 aqueducts, 43 intubations, 44 header tanks, 45 bellmouths, 46 insert Plate, 47 secondary frame;
5 fix support assembly, 51 grooves;
6 lockable mechanisms, 61 lock devices, 62 slide plates, 63 latches, 64 locking springs, 65 first draw rings;
7 basin supports, 71 hollow holes, 72 drainpipes, 73 conflux hole, 74 arc transitions, 75 first clips, 76 second clips, 77 Flexible pad, 78 annular grooves, 79 flowerpots;
8 filtering assemblies, 81 supports, 811 sealing rings, 82 handles, 83 filters, 831 collecting tanks, 832 filter bores, 84 seas Silk floss, 85 sponge supports, 851 limbers, 86 circular conical surfaces;
9 water assembly, 91 swing rods, 911 otic placodes, 92 limited blocks, 921 movable chambers, 922 fixed plates, 923 portable plates, 924 limits Position bar, 925 limit springs, 926 second draw rings, 93 support bars, 931 extension rods, 94 jackscrews, 95 shower nozzles, 96 are hinged, 97 water sprays Pipe, 98 water pressurizing devices, 981 piston rods, 982 pistons, 99 suction hoses;
10 bearing assemblies.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 21, the invention mainly comprises frame 1, active box 2, elevating mechanism, expansion link 3, telescopic machine Structure, movable supporting assembly 4, fixed support assembly 5, lockable mechanism 6, basin support 7, filtering assembly 8 and the assembly 9 that waters, with reference to The present invention will be described in detail for accompanying drawing.
Frame:
As shown in figure 1, frame 1 is the metal frame of ladder structure of right angle, can be welded and fixed by section bar and obtained.In frame Bottom is provided with road wheel 11, and end cap 12 is provided with by bolt on the inclined-plane of frame, and the first strip hole is provided with end cap 121。
Active box:
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with active box 2 in the inner chamber of frame, the cunning being obliquely installed is fixed with the inner chamber of frame Rail 13, the outer wall of active box is slidably mounted on slide rail.Active box can be arranged to the hollow structure of right-angled trapezium, and active box Inclined-plane it is parallel with the inclined-plane of frame.
Elevating mechanism:
As shown in figure 3, to drive active box along the driving of slide rail length direction, an inclination is provided with the inner chamber of frame The first leading screw 22 for setting, is provided with the first screw 21 on the first leading screw, and the first screw is fixedly connected with active box.At first The upper and lower ends of thick stick are provided with bearing assembly 10, and the first worm gear 23 is fixed with the bottom of the first leading screw, are rotated in frame and installed There is the first worm screw 24 engaged with the first worm gear, as shown in figure 1, be provided with the front side wall of frame being fixedly connected with the first worm screw The first rocking handle 25, during the first rocking handle of shake, active box moving up and down in frame inner chamber can be driven, the first leading screw 22, First screw 21, the first worm gear 23, the first worm screw 24 and the first rocking handle 25 constitute elevating mechanism.
Expansion link:
As shown in figure 4, being provided with upper rail 26 and lower guideway 27 setting up and down, upper and lower rails in the inner chamber of active box It is bolted on active box, what can be moved left and right between upper and lower rails is slidably fitted with expansion link 3.
Telescoping mechanism:
As shown in figure 5, the left end (the expansion link one end between being placed in upper and lower rails) in expansion link is fixed with front and rear setting Two the second screws 31, as shown in fig. 6, on each second screw coordinate install the second leading screw 32, the two of the second leading screw End is provided with bearing assembly 10, and bearing assembly is fixed in active box.Driven gear 33 is provided with the left end of each the second leading screw, Gear shaft is provided between two the second leading screws, the driving gear 34 for being engaged with driven gear and being coordinated is fixed with gear shaft, The second worm gear 35 is fixed with gear shaft, the second worm screw 36, the second worm screw and the second worm gear are rotatablely equipped with active box Engagement.As shown in figure 1, being provided with the second rocking handle 37 being connected with the second worm screw on the front side wall of frame.To avoid the second worm screw In case the movement of the second worm screw of interference, is provided with the second strip hole 14 for holding the second rocking handle on the front side wall of frame.Shake second During rocking handle, moving left and right for expansion link relative motion case, the second rocking handle, the second worm screw, the second worm gear, driving tooth can be driven Wheel, driven gear, the second leading screw and the second screw constitute telescoping mechanism.
Movable supporting assembly:
As shown in figure 5, movable supporting assembly 4 is fixed with expansion link, to avoid the gravity in movable supporting assembly from making With the bending of lower expansion link, the hound 38 being obliquely installed is fixed with the right-hand member of expansion link, rolling is provided with the bottom of hound Wheel 39, roller is contacted with the bottom of the inner chamber of active box, and roller can be rolled in the inner chamber of active box.To realize pair roller It is spacing, block 28 is provided with the bottom of the inner chamber of active box, block is set near the right-hand member open-position-side of active box.Block is bulk Structure, the left side of block is arc surface, is engaged for the periphery with roller, after block is contacted with roller, is stretched Bar just can not continue relative motion case and move right.
As shown in fig. 7, movable supporting assembly 4 mainly includes main frame 41, aqueduct 42, header tank 44 and secondary frame 47, As shown in figure 8, main frame is overall into strips, the cross section of main frame is inverted " u "-shaped structure, and the cross section of secondary frame is also Inverted " u "-shaped structure.As needed, secondary frame can be installed additional at the left and right two ends of main frame, it is green to place more flowerpots Plant.Aqueduct 42 is provided with the inside of the bottom of main frame and secondary frame, aqueduct is sebific duct, and aqueduct is arranged on by buckle In main frame and secondary frame, one section of aqueduct being placed in main frame and secondary frame is obliquely installed, and is provided with some on aqueduct Intubation 43, header tank 44 is provided with the side of frame, and the lower end of aqueduct connects with header tank, is placed in main frame and secondary frame One section of aqueduct be obliquely installed.
Lockable mechanism:
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, circular hole 411 is provided with the front end of main frame, the lock device of cylinder is provided with circular hole 61, lock device is hollow structure, and slide plate 62 is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of lock device, interts on slide plate and is fixed with latch 63, locking spring 64 is provided between slide plate and the inwall of lock device, slide plate is contacted with lock device in the presence of locking spring And on the effect end insertion plate 46 of latch, plate is fixed on the side of secondary frame, is provided with corresponding with latch on plate Jack.For ease of latch is extracted from plate, the first draw ring 65 being placed in outside lock device is fixed with latch.Locking Device 61, slide plate 62, latch 63, the draw ring 65 of locking spring 64 and first constitute lockable mechanism 6.Main basin is realized by lockable mechanism Frame is connected with secondary being relatively fixed for frame.As shown in figure 16, bellmouth 45 is provided with the top of major and minor frame, bellmouth is used for Fixed placement basin support.
Fixed support assembly:
Fixed support assembly 5 is provided with above movable supporting assembly, the structure of fixed support assembly is total with movable supporting Into structure composition it is identical, both fixed support assemblies that differs only in are fixed in frame by main frame.In water Square upwards, fixed support assembly and movable supporting assembly or so stagger.
Basin support:
As shown in figure 8, basin support 7 is placed with the top of major and minor frame, as shown in figure 9, cone of the basin support 7 for upper big, lower small Shape mechanism, the profile of basin support is similar with the profile of flowerpot.As shown in figure 11, the open top of basin support, sets on the outer wall of basin support There are some hollow holes 71, in order to mitigate overall quality.The hole 73 of confluxing of taper is provided with the bottom of basin support, is confluxed on hole Greatly, small under, the small end in hole of confluxing is provided with drainpipe 72, and drainpipe extend into intubation and contacted well with intubation.
As shown in Figure 10, arm, the hand of people are scratched for the edge for avoiding basin support, at the upper edge arc transition 74 of basin support Reason.The first clip 75 and the second clip 76 are provided with the inside of basin support, as shown in figure 14, the first clip is integrally tapered, first The outer wall of clip is circular conical surface 86, and the inner side of the first clip is bellmouth, and the flexibility of ring-type is provided with the inwall of the first clip Pad 77.The structure of the second clip 76, shape are identical with the first clip, and chi is differed only between first, second clip Very little difference, and the second clip is more than the appearance and size of the first clip.During installation, the second clip is placed on basin support inner chamber it is upper Portion, the first clip is placed on the bottom of the inner chamber of basin support, and the inwall of basin support blocks first, second in the presence of circular conical surface Hoop is held.The acting as of first, second clip holds flowerpot, and the first clip and the second clip can hold flowerpot with mating reaction, Now the outer wall of flowerpot is contacted with flexible pad, and the setting effect of flexible pad is to prevent colliding with for floral disc outer wall.When the first clip rises During effect, the less flowerpot of external diameter can be held;When the second clip works, the larger flowerpot of external diameter can be held.
Filtering assembly:
Filtering assembly 8 is provided with the bottom of the inner chamber of basin support, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, filtering assembly mainly includes support 81st, sealing ring 811, handle 82, filter 83, sponge 84 and sponge support 85, support 81 are pyramidal structure, are provided with the inside of support Bellmouth, the outer wall of support is taper surface, and sealing ring 811 is provided with the outer wall of support, and annular groove is provided with the inwall of basin support 78, sealing ring is placed in annular groove the effect for playing sealing.Handle 82 is provided with the top of support, is provided with the inside of sealing ring certainly Filter 83, sponge 84 and the sponge support 85 set gradually under above, filter is pyramidal structure, the outer wall and support of filter Inwall be engaged, collecting tank 831 is provided with the top of filter, be provided with filter bores 832 in the bottom of filter, filter bores Size can ensure that tiny soil particle passes through, and larger-size soil block then cannot pass through.After watering, water can be by flowerpot bottom Soil go out, fall in collecting tank.With the continuous seepage of flowerpot reclaimed water, unnecessary water droplet smashes soil block on soil block.Sea Continuous effect is to stop soil particle through falling in basin support after support, and sponge support 85 is also pyramidal structure, the outer wall of sponge support with The inwall contact of support, sponge support, support and filter can be working of plastics, or stainless steel part.Set in sponge support There is a limbers 851, the effect of limbers is to allow after the water seepage dropped on sponge fall.
Water in flowerpot falls in the bottom of basin support through after filter assembly, in flowing into drainpipe through hole of confluxing after, with laggard Enter in aqueduct, aqueduct is obliquely installed, the water in aqueduct is further flow in header tank, returned with to the water watered flowers Receive and utilize, while the water droplet in avoiding flowerpot is on floor.
As shown in figure 17, when using, flowerpot 79 is placed in basin support, green plant in the radiation situation, flowerpot according to sunlight Size and personal like etc., adjust the position of movable supporting assembly.
Water assembly:
As shown in figure 1, being provided with the assembly 9 that waters between fixed support assembly and frame, as shown in figure 18, water assembly master To include swing rod 91, position-limit mechanism, support bar 93, extension rod 931, jackscrew 94, shower nozzle 95, sparge pipe 97, water pressurizing device 98 and inhale Water pipe 99, swing rod 91 is for rod member and is hinged 96 on fixed support assembly, and otic placode 911 is provided with swing rod, total in fixed support Into position-limit mechanism is provided with, as shown in Figure 19, Figure 20, position-limit mechanism mainly includes limited block 92, fixed plate 922, portable plate 923rd, gag lever post 924 and limit spring 925, limited block is block structure, and movable chamber 921 is provided with the inside of limited block, activity Chamber is cylindrical structural, and fixed plate 922 is provided with movable chamber, and movable chamber is divided into separate two parts chamber by fixed plate Body, is slidably fitted with portable plate 923 in first cavity, interts on portable plate and is fixed with gag lever post 924, in portable plate With on the inwall of cavity between be provided with limit spring 925, portable plate is contacted with fixed plate in the presence of limit spring, and spacing The effect end of bar is placed in second cavity, and the bottom at the effect end of gag lever post is provided with inclined plane, is being placed in outside limited block One end of gag lever post be fixed with the second draw ring 926, in order to drive gag lever post.It is provided with and second chamber in the bottom of limited block What body was connected penetrates hole.
Swing rod counter-clockwise swing, otic placode is driven to progress into limited block, when otic placode and the effect end in contact of gag lever post Afterwards, otic placode is contacted with the inclined plane on gag lever post, and then promotes gag lever post to be moved in movable chamber and compress limit spring.Work as limit After position bar aligns with the through hole on otic placode, the effect end of gag lever post is penetrated on otic placode, realizes swing rod with fixed support assembly with this Be relatively fixed.
Be fixed with some support bars 93 be arrangeding in parallel on swing rod, the number of support bar it is identical with the number of bellmouth and Support bar is corresponding with the bellmouth in major and minor frame.Extension rod 931 is cased with the free end of support bar, in the outer wall of extension rod It is provided with jackscrew 94, the setting of jackscrew can realize being relatively fixed for support bar and extension rod.Extension rod is " 7 " character form structure, Shower nozzle 95 is installed in the upper articulation 96 of extension rod, damping piece is provided between shower nozzle and extension rod, with avoid shower nozzle from Row is rotated.Water pressurizing device 98 is provided with the outer wall of frame, water pressurizing device is hollow structure, and piston rod is provided with the inner chamber of water pressurizing device 981, piston 982 is provided with the piston rod, sparge pipe 97 is provided between water pressurizing device and shower nozzle, between water pressurizing device and header tank Suction hose 99 is provided with, check valve, the setting of check valve is equipped with sparge pipe and suction hose so that water can only enter through header tank Enter in water pressurizing device, the water in water pressurizing device can only be entered into shower nozzle through sparge pipe.Outwards during lifting piston rod, collection can be caused Water in water tank is entered into water pressurizing device, when pulling down piston rod, can cause that water is entered into shower nozzle through sparge pipe.
After watering operation has been carried out to fixing the flowerpot on support assembly, the second draw ring is pulled so that swing rod is clockwise Rotation, as shown in figure 21, until swing rod is contacted with the groove inner wall on fixation support assembly, now to be placed in movable supporting total for shower nozzle Into upper flowerpot top, then move shower nozzle so that the water spray end of shower nozzle towards flowerpot, now by water pressurizing device to movable supporting Water is injected in flowerpot on assembly.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of with water resource recycle function indoor green plant rack, it is characterized in that, it include frame, active box, Elevating mechanism, expansion link, telescoping mechanism, fixed support assembly, movable supporting assembly, basin support, filter assembly and the assembly that waters, Be slidably fitted with active box in the inner chamber of the frame, the moving direction of the active box in vertical direction with acute angle, The elevating mechanism for driving active box to move up and down is provided between the active box and frame;
Expansion link is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the active box, driving is provided between the expansion link and active box flexible Bar does the telescoping mechanism for moving along a straight line in the horizontal plane;
Be fixed with movable supporting assembly on the expansion link, the movable supporting assembly mainly include main frame, aqueduct and Basin support, the main frame is inverted U-shaped structure, the bellmouth for placing basin support is provided with the top of the main frame, described Aqueduct is provided with the inside of the bottom of main frame, some intubations are provided with the aqueduct, the aqueduct being placed in main frame One section be obliquely installed, the bottom of the aqueduct is extend into header tank, and the header tank is arranged in frame;
The basin support is the hollow structure of the taper of upper big, lower small, and drainpipe, the drainpipe are provided with the bottom of the basin support Upper end and basin support inner space, the lower end of the drainpipe is connected with intubation, and the first card is provided with the inside of the basin support Hoop and the second clip, first, second clip is pyramidal structure and the outer wall of first, second clip is contacted with the inwall of basin support, The external diameter of the second clip is provided with the flexible piece of annular, flowerpot more than the external diameter of the first clip on the inwall of first, second clip It is placed on the inner side of flexible piece;
Be provided with filtering assembly in the bottom of the inner chamber of the basin support, the filtering assembly mainly include support, filter, sponge and Sponge support, the support is the hollow structure of taper, and the outer wall of the support is contacted with the inwall of basin support, in the support Side is provided with filter, sponge and the sponge support for setting gradually from top to bottom, and the filter is pyramidal structure, the filter Outer wall is contacted with the inwall of support, is provided with the filter and only hold the filter bores that water and soil particle pass through, the sponge support Also it is pyramidal structure, the outer wall of the sponge support contacts with the inwall of support, be provided with that Rong Shui passes through in the sponge support leads to Water hole;
The fixed support assembly being fixed in frame is provided with above the movable supporting assembly, the fixed support assembly Structure, shape are identical with the planform of movable supporting assembly, support assembly are fixed in the horizontal plane total with movable supporting Into mutually staggering in the horizontal direction;
The assembly that waters is provided between the fixed support assembly and frame, the assembly that waters mainly includes swing rod, position restrainer Structure, support bar, extension rod, shower nozzle, sparge pipe and water pressurizing device, one end of the swing rod are hinged with fixed support assembly, described Position-limit mechanism is provided between the other end of swing rod and fixed support assembly, realizes swing rod with fixed support assembly by position-limit mechanism Be relatively fixed, some support bars be arrangeding in parallel are fixed with the swing rod, be cased with extension rod on the support bar, Jackscrew is provided between the support bar and extension rod, the extension rod is " 7 " character form structure, and one end of the extension rod is enclosed within branch On strut, it is hinged in the other end of the extension rod and shower nozzle is installed, damping piece is provided between the shower nozzle and extension rod, The frame is provided with hollow water pressurizing device, and piston rod is provided with the inner chamber of the water pressurizing device, is provided with the piston rod Piston, sparge pipe is provided between the water pressurizing device and shower nozzle, and suction hose is provided between the water pressurizing device and header tank, in institute State and be respectively equipped with check valve in sparge pipe and suction hose, the direction of current is from header tank flow direction in the presence of the check valve Water pressurizing device, shower nozzle is flowed to from water pressurizing device.
2. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The elevating mechanism include the first rocking handle, the first worm screw, the first worm gear, the first leading screw and the first screw, first screw with Active box is connected, and first leading screw is rotatably installed in the inner chamber of frame and coordinates with the first screw, solid on the first leading screw Surely there is the first worm gear, the first worm screw engaged with the first worm gear is rotatablely equipped with frame, be provided with the front side wall of frame The first rocking handle being connected with the first worm screw.
3. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The frame is ladder structure of right angle, and end cap is provided with the inclined-plane of the frame, and avoidance expansion link is provided with the end cap The first strip hole.
4. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The telescoping mechanism includes that the second screw, the second leading screw, driven gear, driving gear, the second worm gear, the second worm screw and second shake Handle, second screw is two be arranged on expansion link, and two the second leading screws are rotatablely equipped with the inner chamber of active box, Second screw and the second leading screw coordinate, and driven gear is fixed with second leading screw, are set between two second leading screws Sprocket drive spindle, is fixed with the driving gear engaged with driven gear, the driving gear and the second worm gear on the gear shaft Coaxial setting, is rotatablely equipped with the second worm screw engaged with the second worm gear, second worm screw in the inner chamber of the active box It is connected with the second rocking handle being arranged on frame front side wall, and the second length for avoiding the second rocking handle is provided with the front side wall of frame Bar hole.
5. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, Secondary frame is provided with the both sides of the main frame, lockable mechanism is provided between the main frame and secondary frame.
6. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 5 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The lockable mechanism mainly includes lock device, slide plate, latch and spring, and the lock device is hollow structure and is arranged on main frame In, slide plate is slidably fitted with the inner chamber of the lock device, latch is fixed with the slide plate, in the slide plate and locking Spring is provided between the inwall of device, plate is provided with the secondary frame, the plate is extend into main frame, in the work of spring It is extend into the jack on plate after passing lock device with the effect end of lower latch, in the driving of the latch being placed in outside lock device End is provided with the first draw ring.
7. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The position-limit mechanism mainly includes limited block, fixed plate, portable plate, gag lever post and limit spring, and the limited block is fixed on Determine on support assembly, the inner chamber of the limited block is movable chamber, fixed plate is provided with the movable chamber, the fixed plate will be living Dynamic chamber is divided into two separate cavitys, and being slided in first cavity has portable plate, is provided with spacing on the portable plate Bar, limit spring is provided between the portable plate and first inwall of cavity, in the presence of limit spring portable plate with Fixed plate is contacted, the effect end of gag lever post through extending into second cavity after fixed plate, and the gag lever post effect end Bottom be provided with inclined plane, the second draw ring is provided with the gag lever post being placed in outside limited block, the effect end of gag lever post is through ear Just being relatively fixed for swing rod is realized when on plate, appearance otic placode into penetrating in second cavity is provided with the bottom of limited block Hole.
8. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, The hole of confluxing of taper is provided with the bottom of the inner chamber of the main frame, the small end in the hole of confluxing is connected with drainpipe.
9. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, it is characterized in that, Be provided with groove on the fixed support assembly, the support bar contacted with the lower wall of groove after shower nozzle to be placed in movable supporting total Into the top of upper flowerpot.
10. a kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource according to claim 1 plants rack, its feature Be that the hound being obliquely installed is fixed with the bottom of the expansion link, roller be provided with the bottom of hound, the roller with The bottom of the inner chamber of active box contacts and roller can the rolling of relative motion case.
CN201610591361.7A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of indoor green for recycling function with water resource plants rack Active CN106073352B (en)

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EP3366182A1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-08-29 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Cleaning device
CN107692691A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 刘玉英 A kind of double-deck gardening showing stand for being easy to draining
CN111615885A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-04 南京后马种植专业合作社 Seed incubator
CN112586952B (en) * 2020-12-10 2023-07-25 安徽职业技术学院 Green planting cultivation device for landscape design
CN114375718A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-22 苏州良浦住宅工业有限公司 Prefabricated assembled flower bed structure

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GB2481823A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-11 Richard Alexander Sabin Vertical plant growing system
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