CN219478923U - Hanging fish hanging and raising device - Google Patents

Hanging fish hanging and raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219478923U
CN219478923U CN202223550699.8U CN202223550699U CN219478923U CN 219478923 U CN219478923 U CN 219478923U CN 202223550699 U CN202223550699 U CN 202223550699U CN 219478923 U CN219478923 U CN 219478923U
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plate
hanging
pond
fish
suspension culture
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孙瑞健
米海峰
张璐
冯硕恒
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Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种吊水鱼吊养装置,属于吊水鱼养殖技术领域。一种吊水鱼吊养装置,包括:支架、设置在支架上的吊养池、位于吊养池内的圈养池、提升装置、横向移动装置和转动装置;圈养池包括围板以及与围板活动连接的底板,围板依次通过提升装置和横向移动装置悬吊设置在支架上,底板通过转动装置与提升装置连接,围板和底板均设有多个透水孔;圈养池通过提升装置和横向移动装置移动至吊养池外,底板通过转动装置与围板分离,将吊水鱼从圈养池倒出。本实用新型的吊水鱼吊养装置不但可以对鱼进行吊水养殖,还便于将养殖完成的吊水鱼进行捕捞,降低捕捞过程中的劳动强度,提高捕捞过程中的效率,吊水鱼受损率低。

The utility model discloses a hanging water fish raising device, which belongs to the technical field of hanging water fish breeding. A suspension culture device for hanging water fish, comprising: a bracket, a suspension culture pool arranged on the bracket, a captive culture pool located in the suspension culture pool, a lifting device, a lateral moving device and a rotating device; The connected bottom plate and the coaming are suspended on the bracket through the lifting device and the lateral moving device in turn. The device moves out of the suspension pond, and the bottom plate is separated from the surrounding board by the rotating device, and the suspension fish are poured out from the captivity pond. The suspension culture device of the utility model can not only carry out suspension culture of fish, but also facilitate the fishing of the cultured suspension fish, reduce the labor intensity in the fishing process, improve the efficiency of the fishing process, and the suspension fish will be affected by the fish. The loss rate is low.

Description

一种吊水鱼吊养装置A kind of suspended water fish suspension culture device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及吊水鱼养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种吊水鱼吊养装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging water fish breeding, in particular to a hanging water fish raising device.

背景技术Background technique

吊水鱼是指某些鱼类长到成鱼后换池用清水养殖,期间不投喂饲料、青草或其它饵料,不投鱼药,让鱼“瘦身”,降低鱼类肌肉的脂肪含量,使肉质更结实,并减少鱼腥味,吊水鱼的养殖模式主要有池塘吊养、河道网箱吊养和水泥池吊养。Hanging water fish refers to some fish that grow to adult fish and then change the pond to use fresh water for breeding. During this period, no feed, grass or other bait is fed, and no fish medicine is used to make the fish "slim down" and reduce the fat content of the fish muscle. To make the meat firmer and reduce the fishy smell, the farming modes of hanging water fish mainly include pond hanging, river cage hanging and cement pond hanging.

现有的流水式吊水鱼给氧装置在使用时,工作人员需要定期对吊养好的吊水鱼取出或将需要吊养的吊水鱼放置到吊养池体中,但是目前工作人员将吊养好的吊水鱼进行取出时,需要工作人员用捕捞工具将吊水鱼捕捞出,捕捞过程劳动强度大,效率低,易造成吊水鱼受损,为此我们提出流水式吊水鱼给氧装置来解决现有的问题。When the existing flowing-water fish oxygen supply device is in use, the staff need to regularly take out the suspended fish or place the suspended fish in the hanging pond, but currently the staff will When the suspended fish is taken out, the staff needs to use fishing tools to catch the fish. The fishing process is labor-intensive and inefficient, and it is easy to cause damage to the fish. For this reason, we propose a flow-type fish. Oxygen device to solve existing problems.

CN204616742U公开一种流水式吊水鱼吊养系统,包括有清水塘、吊水池、进水系统和供氧系统,所述进水系统包括有抽水泵、进水管,清水塘的清水由抽水泵经进水管抽到吊水池,吊水池中多余的水经排水管回流到清水塘净化,供氧系统包括有氧气泵和池底给氧装置,池底给氧装置装设在吊水池的底部,氧气泵供氧至池底给氧装置,其在吊养完成后,也只能通过常规的捕捞工具进行捕捞,捕捞过程劳动强度大,效率低,易造成吊水鱼受损。CN204616742U discloses a kind of flowing-water hanging water fish suspension culture system, including a clear water pond, a hanging water pond, a water inlet system and an oxygen supply system, the water inlet system includes a water pump, a water inlet pipe, and the clear water in the clear water pond is passed through the water pump. The water inlet pipe is pumped to the hanging pool, and the excess water in the hanging pool is returned to the clear water pond for purification through the drain pipe. The oxygen supply system includes an oxygen pump and an oxygen supply device at the bottom of the pool. The oxygen supply device at the bottom of the pool is installed at the bottom of the hanging pool. The pump supplies oxygen to the oxygen supply device at the bottom of the pool. After the suspension is completed, it can only be fished by conventional fishing tools. The fishing process is labor-intensive and inefficient, and it is easy to cause damage to the suspended fish.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种吊水鱼吊养装置,以解决现有吊水鱼养殖后采用普通打捞工具打捞,捕捞过程劳动强度大,效率低,易造成吊水鱼受损的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a suspension culture device for hanging water fish to solve the problem that the existing hanging water fish is fished with ordinary fishing tools after breeding, the fishing process is labor-intensive, low in efficiency, and easily causes damage to the hanging water fish.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:

一种吊水鱼吊养装置,包括:支架、设置在支架上的吊养池、位于吊养池内的圈养池、提升装置、横向移动装置和转动装置;A suspension culture device for hanging fish, comprising: a bracket, a suspension tank arranged on the bracket, a captive tank located in the suspension tank, a lifting device, a lateral moving device and a rotating device;

圈养池包括围板以及与围板活动连接的底板,围板依次通过提升装置和横向移动装置悬吊设置在支架上,底板通过转动装置与提升装置连接,围板和底板均设有多个透水孔;The captivity pool includes a coaming and a bottom plate that is movably connected with the coaming. The coaming is suspended and set on the bracket through a lifting device and a lateral moving device in turn. The bottom plate is connected with the lifting device through a rotating device. Both the coaming and the bottom are equipped with multiple hole;

圈养池通过提升装置和横向移动装置移动至吊养池外,底板通过转动装置与围板分离,将吊水鱼从圈养池倒出。The captive pond is moved to the outside of the hanging pond through the lifting device and the lateral moving device, and the bottom plate is separated from the surrounding board through the rotating device, and the hanging water fish is poured out from the captive pond.

进一步地,上述提升装置包括第二连接板、第二液压缸和第二液压伸缩杆;第二连接板悬吊设置在横向移动装置上;第二液压缸设置在第二连接板上;第二液压伸缩杆竖直设置,其一端与第二液压缸连接,其另一端与围板连接。Further, the above-mentioned lifting device includes a second connecting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic telescopic rod; the second connecting plate is suspended on the lateral moving device; the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second connecting plate; the second The hydraulic telescopic rod is vertically arranged, and one end thereof is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder, and the other end thereof is connected with the shroud.

进一步地,上述转动装置包括第一液压缸和第一液压伸缩杆;第一液压缸设置在第二连接板上;第一液压伸缩杆竖直设置,其一端与第一液压缸连接,其另一端与底板连接。Further, the above-mentioned rotating device includes a first hydraulic cylinder and a first hydraulic telescopic rod; the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second connecting plate; the first hydraulic telescopic rod is vertically arranged, one end of which is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, and the other One end is connected to the base plate.

进一步地,上述横向移动装置包括滑轨、滑块、横向驱动机构和第一连接板;滑轨与滑块滑动配合,滑动方向为水平方向,第一连接板通过滑轨、滑块和横向驱动机构与支架连接,并且第一连接板与提升装置连接;第一连接板在横向驱动机构的带动下、在滑轨和滑块的导向作用下进行横向移动。Further, the above-mentioned lateral movement device includes a slide rail, a slider, a lateral drive mechanism and a first connecting plate; the slide rail is slidably matched with the slider, and the sliding direction is the horizontal direction, and the first connecting plate is driven through the slide rail, the slider and the lateral drive mechanism. The mechanism is connected with the bracket, and the first connecting plate is connected with the lifting device; the first connecting plate moves laterally under the driving of the lateral driving mechanism and the guiding action of the slide rail and the sliding block.

进一步地,上述横向驱动机构包括减速电机、第二侧板、安装板、导向杆、移动板、第三侧板、第一锥形齿轮、第二锥形齿轮以及转轴;Further, the above-mentioned transverse driving mechanism includes a geared motor, a second side plate, a mounting plate, a guide rod, a moving plate, a third side plate, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a rotating shaft;

安装板设置在支架上,减速电机设置在支架的底侧并连接有第一锥形齿轮,第二侧板和第三侧板间隔设置在安装板的底侧,第二侧板和第三侧板之间设置有导向杆,第二侧板和第三侧板之间还设有与导向杆平行的转轴,转轴与第二侧板和第三侧板转动配合,并且转轴设有与第一锥形齿轮啮合的第二锥形齿轮,移动板套设在导向杆和转轴上,并且移动板分别与导向杆和转轴滑动配合和螺纹配合。The mounting plate is arranged on the bracket, the deceleration motor is arranged on the bottom side of the bracket and connected with the first bevel gear, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate at intervals, the second side plate and the third side A guide rod is arranged between the plates, and a rotating shaft parallel to the guide rod is also provided between the second side board and the third side board, and the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the second side board and the third side board, and the rotating shaft is provided with the first side board and the first side board. The second bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear, the moving plate is sleeved on the guide rod and the rotating shaft, and the moving plate is slidingly fitted and threadedly fitted with the guide rod and the rotating shaft respectively.

进一步地,上述吊水鱼吊养装置还包括充氧装置;充氧装置包括增氧泵和出气管,增氧泵设置在支架上,出气管的两端分别与增氧泵和吊养池连通。Further, the above hanging water fish suspension culture device also includes an oxygenation device; the oxygenation device includes an oxygenation pump and an air outlet pipe, the oxygenation pump is arranged on the bracket, and the two ends of the air outlet pipe are respectively connected with the oxygenation pump and the suspension culture pool .

进一步地,上述充氧装置还包括设置在吊养池内的曝气管,曝气管上连接有多个曝气石,用于将氧气分散到吊养池内。Further, the above-mentioned oxygenation device also includes an aeration pipe arranged in the suspension culture pond, and a plurality of aeration stones are connected to the aeration pipe for dispersing oxygen into the suspension cultivation pond.

进一步地,上述吊养池设有进水管和出水管。Further, the above-mentioned hanging pond is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

进一步地,上述支架包括从下到上依次连接的底座、第三液压缸、第三液压伸缩杆和顶板;顶板与横向移动装置连接。Further, the above support includes a base, a third hydraulic cylinder, a third hydraulic telescopic rod and a top board which are sequentially connected from bottom to top; the top board is connected to the lateral movement device.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型的圈养池设置在吊养池中,用于对鱼的吊养,在吊养结束后,通过提升装置将圈养池从吊养池中提起,通过横向移动装置将圈养池平移到指定地点,通过转动装置打开底板,将吊水鱼倒入指定的容器中,完成吊水鱼的捕捞。本实用新型的吊水鱼吊养装置不但可以对鱼进行吊水养殖,还便于将养殖完成的吊水鱼进行捕捞,降低捕捞过程中的劳动强度,提高捕捞过程中的效率,吊水鱼受损率低。(1) The captive pond of the present utility model is arranged in the hanging pond, and is used for hanging and raising fish. After the hanging is finished, the captive pond is lifted from the hanging pond by a lifting device, and the captive pond is lifted by a lateral moving device. Translate to the designated place, open the bottom plate by rotating the device, pour the fish into the designated container, and complete the fishing of the fish. The suspension culture device of the utility model can not only carry out suspension culture of fish, but also facilitate the fishing of the cultured suspension fish, reduce the labor intensity in the fishing process, improve the efficiency of the fishing process, and the suspension fish will be affected by the fish. The loss rate is low.

(2)本实用新型的充氧装置包括位于吊养池内的曝气管,曝气管上设有多个曝气石,能够充分将氧气分散到吊养池内,有效地对池体内部进行增氧,增强吊水鱼在吊养过程中的活性。(2) The oxygenation device of the present utility model includes an aeration tube located in the suspension culture tank, and a plurality of aeration stones are arranged on the aeration tube, which can fully disperse oxygen into the suspension culture tank, and effectively increase the temperature of the inside of the tank body. Oxygen, enhance the activity of hanging water fish in the process of hanging.

(3)本实用新型的支架可通过第三液压伸缩杆进行高度调节,通过第三液压伸缩杆和第二液压伸缩杆共同调节圈养池的高度,在吊养过程中,能够降低整个装置的高度。(3) The height of the support of the utility model can be adjusted through the third hydraulic telescopic rod, and the height of the captive pool can be adjusted jointly by the third hydraulic telescopic rod and the second hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the height of the whole device can be reduced during the hoisting process .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的吊水鱼吊养装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hanging water fish raising device of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的吊养池和圈养池剖视后的吊水鱼吊养装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the hanging water fish hanging culture device after the suspension culture pond of the present utility model and captivity pond cross-section;

图3为本实用新型的移动机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、滑轨;2、第一连接板;3、顶板;4、横向驱动机构;5、第一液压缸;6、第二连接板;7、滑块;8、连接杆;9、第二液压缸;10、第二液压伸缩杆;11、第一液压伸缩杆;12、进水阀;13、进水管;14、第三液压伸缩杆;15、吊养池;16、支撑柱;17、第三液压缸;18、出气管;19、增氧泵;20、底座;21、出水阀;22、出水管;23、密封圈;24、管类接头;25、第一连接块;26、曝气石;27、底板;28、第二连接块;29、第一侧板;30、透水孔;31、围板;32、凸块;33、曝气管;401、减速电机;402、第二侧板;403、安装板;404、导向杆;405、移动板;406、通孔;407、螺纹孔;408、第三侧板;409、第一锥形齿轮;410、第二锥形齿轮;411、转轴;412、外螺纹。In the figure: 1. Slide rail; 2. First connecting plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Transverse drive mechanism; 5. First hydraulic cylinder; 6. Second connecting plate; 7. Slider; 8. Connecting rod; 9 , the second hydraulic cylinder; 10, the second hydraulic telescopic rod; 11, the first hydraulic telescopic rod; 12, the water inlet valve; 13, the water inlet pipe; 14, the third hydraulic telescopic rod; 15, the hoisting pool; 16, the support Column; 17, third hydraulic cylinder; 18, air outlet pipe; 19, oxygen pump; 20, base; 21, water outlet valve; 22, water outlet pipe; 23, sealing ring; 24, pipe joint; 25, first connection block; 26, aeration stone; 27, bottom plate; 28, second connection block; 29, first side plate; 30, water hole; 31, hoarding; 32, bump; 33, aeration pipe; Motor; 402, second side plate; 403, mounting plate; 404, guide rod; 405, moving plate; 406, through hole; 407, threaded hole; 408, third side plate; 409, first bevel gear; 410 , the second bevel gear; 411, the rotating shaft; 412, the external thread.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

请参照图1和图2,本实施例提供一种吊水鱼吊养装置,包括:支架,设置在支架上的吊养池15,位于吊养池15内的圈养池,以及与支架连接的提升装置、横向移动装置和转动装置。圈养池用于圈养吊水鱼,其设有多个小孔,圈养池移动至吊养池15外侧时,养殖用水流入吊养池15中,而吊水鱼限制在圈养池15中。提升装置用于对圈养池进行竖向移动,横向移动装置用于对圈养池进行横向移动,转动装置用于打开圈养池的底部,将吊水鱼从圈养池中倒出。本实用新型的吊水鱼吊养装置不但可以对鱼进行吊水养殖,还便于将养殖完成的吊水鱼进行捕捞,降低捕捞过程中的劳动强度,提高捕捞过程中的效率,吊水鱼受损率低。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of suspended water fish suspension culture device, comprises: support, the suspension culture pond 15 that is arranged on the support, is positioned at the captivity pond 15 in the suspension culture pond, and is connected with the support Lifting device, lateral moving device and turning device. The captive pond is used for captive raising fish, and it is provided with a plurality of small holes, and when the captive pond moved to the outside of the hanging pond 15, the culture water flowed into the hanging pond 15, and the hanging fish was limited in the captive pond 15. The lifting device is used for vertically moving the captive pond, the lateral moving device is used for laterally moving the captive pond, and the rotating device is used for opening the bottom of the captive pond to pour out the hanging water fish from the captive pond. The suspension culture device of the utility model can not only carry out suspension culture of fish, but also facilitate the fishing of the cultured suspension fish, reduce the labor intensity in the fishing process, improve the efficiency of the fishing process, and the suspension fish will be affected by the fish. The loss rate is low.

支架包括底座20以及位于底座20上方的顶板3,底座20与顶板3之间设有4组相互连接的第三液压缸17和第三液压伸缩杆14,第三液压缸17与底座20连接,第三液压伸缩杆14与顶板3连接,通过第三液压缸17和第三液压伸缩杆14,可以调节顶板3的高度。The support includes a base 20 and a top plate 3 located above the base 20. There are four sets of third hydraulic cylinders 17 and third hydraulic telescopic rods 14 connected between the base 20 and the top plate 3. The third hydraulic cylinder 17 is connected to the base 20. The third hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is connected with the top board 3 , and the height of the top board 3 can be adjusted through the third hydraulic cylinder 17 and the third hydraulic telescopic rod 14 .

横向移动装置悬吊设置在顶板3的底侧,横向移动装置包括滑轨1、滑块7、横向驱动机构4和第一连接板2。第一连接板2与顶板3平行设置,第一连接板2和顶板3之间设有2组滑轨1和滑块7,滑轨1和滑块7一一对应并滑动配合,滑轨1与第一连接板2连接,滑块7与第一连接板2连接。第一连接板2和顶板3之间还设有横向驱动机构4,横向驱动机构4带动第一连接板2在水平方向进行移动。The lateral moving device is suspended on the bottom side of the top plate 3 , and the lateral moving device includes a slide rail 1 , a slider 7 , a lateral driving mechanism 4 and a first connecting plate 2 . The first connecting plate 2 is arranged in parallel with the top plate 3, and two sets of slide rails 1 and sliders 7 are arranged between the first connecting plate 2 and the top plate 3. It is connected with the first connection board 2 , and the slider 7 is connected with the first connection board 2 . A transverse driving mechanism 4 is also provided between the first connecting plate 2 and the top plate 3, and the transverse driving mechanism 4 drives the first connecting plate 2 to move in the horizontal direction.

请参照图3,横向驱动机构4包括减速电机401、第二侧板402、安装板403、导向杆404、移动板405、第三侧板408、第一锥形齿轮409、第二锥形齿轮410以及转轴411。安装板403安装在顶板3的底侧,减速电机401、第二侧板402和第三侧板408均设置在安装板403的底侧,同时,第二侧板402位于减速电机401和第三侧板408之间。减速电机401的电机轴上连接有第一锥形齿轮409。导向杆404的两端分别与第二侧板402和第三侧板408连接,转轴411的两端分别穿过第二侧板402和第三侧板408并分别与第二侧板402和第三侧板408转动配合,转轴411的外侧设有外螺纹412,转轴411的其中一端连接有与第一锥形齿轮409啮合的第二锥形齿轮410。移动板405上开设有通孔406和螺纹孔407,导向杆404穿过通孔406并可以在通孔406内滑动,转轴411穿过螺纹孔407并通过螺纹连接,移动板405的底部与第一连接板2连接。Please refer to Fig. 3, lateral driving mechanism 4 comprises reduction motor 401, second side plate 402, mounting plate 403, guide bar 404, moving plate 405, the 3rd side plate 408, the first bevel gear 409, the second bevel gear 410 and the rotating shaft 411. The mounting plate 403 is installed on the bottom side of the top plate 3, and the geared motor 401, the second side plate 402 and the third side plate 408 are all arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate 403. Meanwhile, the second side plate 402 is located between the geared motor 401 and the third side plate 408. between the side panels 408 . A first bevel gear 409 is connected to the motor shaft of the reduction motor 401 . The two ends of the guide rod 404 are respectively connected with the second side plate 402 and the third side plate 408, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 411 respectively pass through the second side plate 402 and the third side plate 408 and are respectively connected with the second side plate 402 and the third side plate 408. The three side plates 408 are rotatably matched, and the outside of the rotating shaft 411 is provided with an external thread 412 , and one end of the rotating shaft 411 is connected with a second bevel gear 410 meshing with the first bevel gear 409 . Offer through hole 406 and threaded hole 407 on the moving plate 405, guide bar 404 passes through through hole 406 and can slide in through hole 406, rotating shaft 411 passes through threaded hole 407 and is connected by thread, the bottom of moving plate 405 and the second A connecting plate 2 is connected.

减速电机401工作时会通过第一锥形齿轮409和第二锥形齿轮410带动转轴411进行转动,转轴411转动时,移动板405在导向杆404的作用下进行移动,从而带动第一连接板2在水平方向上进行滑动。When the reduction motor 401 works, it will drive the rotating shaft 411 to rotate through the first bevel gear 409 and the second bevel gear 410. When the rotating shaft 411 rotates, the moving plate 405 will move under the action of the guide rod 404, thereby driving the first connecting plate 2 Swipe horizontally.

请参照图1和图2,提升装置包括第二连接板6、2个第二液压缸9和2个第二液压伸缩杆10。第二连接板6平行设置在第一连接板2的下方,第二连接板6和第一连接板2之间通过连接杆8连接,第二液压缸9安装在第二连接板6上,第二液压伸缩杆10与第二液压缸9一一连接,并且第二液压伸缩杆10向下延伸。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the lifting device includes a second connecting plate 6 , two second hydraulic cylinders 9 and two second hydraulic telescopic rods 10 . The second connecting plate 6 is arranged in parallel below the first connecting plate 2, the second connecting plate 6 and the first connecting plate 2 are connected by connecting rods 8, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed on the second connecting plate 6, and the second connecting plate 6 is connected with the first connecting plate 2. The two hydraulic telescopic rods 10 are connected to the second hydraulic cylinders 9 one by one, and the second hydraulic telescopic rods 10 extend downward.

转动装置包括2组第一液压缸5和第一液压伸缩杆11。2个第一液压缸5安装在2个第二液压缸9之间,第一液压伸缩杆11与第一液压缸5连接并向下延伸。The rotating device includes two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 5 and first hydraulic telescopic rods 11. The two first hydraulic cylinders 5 are installed between the two second hydraulic cylinders 9, and the first hydraulic telescopic rods 11 are connected to the first hydraulic cylinders 5 and extend downwards.

吊养池15的顶部设有进水管13,进水管13上设有进水阀,吊养池15的底部设有出水管22,出水管22上设有出水阀21,吊养池15的底部通过支撑柱16与底座20连接。The top of the hanging pond 15 is provided with a water inlet pipe 13, and the water inlet pipe 13 is provided with a water inlet valve. The bottom of the hanging pond 15 is provided with an outlet pipe 22, and the outlet pipe 22 is provided with an outlet valve 21. It is connected to the base 20 through the support column 16 .

圈养池包括围板31以及与围板31的底部活动连接的底板27。围板31的顶部外侧设有第一侧板29,第一侧板29与第二液压伸缩杆10连接,在第二液压缸9的作用下,能够带动圈养池在竖向方向上移动。围板31的顶部内侧设有凸块32,凸块32通过活动销轴与底板27连接。底板27的顶部设有第二连接块28,第一液压伸缩杆11的底部设有第一连接块25,第一连接块25通过活动销轴与第二连接块28转动连接。The captive pond comprises a surrounding board 31 and a bottom plate 27 which is movably connected with the bottom of the surrounding board 31 . The top outside of the shroud 31 is provided with a first side plate 29, the first side plate 29 is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod 10, and under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 9, it can drive the captive pond to move in the vertical direction. A protrusion 32 is provided on the inner side of the top of the enclosure 31, and the protrusion 32 is connected to the bottom plate 27 through a movable pin. The top of the bottom plate 27 is provided with a second connecting block 28 , and the bottom of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is provided with a first connecting block 25 , and the first connecting block 25 is rotatably connected with the second connecting block 28 through a movable pin.

在捕捞吊水鱼时,首先在第一液压缸5和第二液压缸9的作用下,带动圈养池整体在竖直方向上移动,然后在横向驱动机构4的作用下,带动圈养池整体在水平方向上移动,待圈养池移动至指定位置后,通过2个第一液压缸5的协调作用,将底板27进行转动,将底板27打开,吊水鱼自动掉落到指定的容器内。When fishing for hanging water fish, firstly, under the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the entirety of the captive pond is driven to move in the vertical direction, and then under the action of the transverse drive mechanism 4, the entirety of the captive pond is driven to move in the vertical direction. Move in the horizontal direction, after the captive pond moves to the designated position, the base plate 27 is rotated by the coordination of the two first hydraulic cylinders 5, the base plate 27 is opened, and the hanging water fish automatically falls into the designated container.

本实施例中的吊水鱼吊养装置还包括充氧装置,充氧装置包括增氧泵19、出气管18以及曝气管33。增氧泵19固定安装在底座20上,增氧泵19通过管类接头24与出气管18连通,出气管18伸入到吊养池15内,出气管18和吊养池15之间设有密封圈23,增加连接处的密封性。曝气管33设置在吊养池15的内侧底部并与出气管18连通,曝气管33上设有多个曝气石26,能够充分将氧气分散到吊养池15内,有效地对池体内部进行增氧,增强吊水鱼在吊养过程中的活性。The suspension culture device for hanging water fish in this embodiment also includes an oxygenation device, and the oxygenation device includes an oxygenation pump 19 , an air outlet pipe 18 and an aeration pipe 33 . The aeration pump 19 is fixedly installed on the base 20, and the aeration pump 19 communicates with the air outlet pipe 18 through a pipe joint 24, and the air outlet pipe 18 stretches into the hanging pond 15, and an air outlet pipe 18 and the hanging pond 15 are provided with The sealing ring 23 increases the sealing performance of the joint. The aeration pipe 33 is arranged on the inner bottom of the hanging pond 15 and communicates with the air outlet pipe 18. The aeration pipe 33 is provided with a plurality of aeration stones 26, which can fully disperse oxygen into the hanging pond 15, and effectively treat the pond. Oxygenation is carried out inside the body to enhance the activity of hanging water fish in the process of hanging.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (9)

1.一种吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,包括:支架、设置在支架上的吊养池(15)、位于所述吊养池(15)内的圈养池、提升装置、横向移动装置和转动装置;1. A suspension culture device for hanging water fish, comprising: a support, a suspension culture pond (15) arranged on the support, a captive culture pond positioned in the suspension culture pond (15), a lifting device, a lateral movement devices and turning devices; 所述圈养池包括围板(31)以及与所述围板(31)活动连接的底板(27),所述围板(31)依次通过所述提升装置和所述横向移动装置悬吊设置在所述支架上,所述底板(27)通过所述转动装置与所述提升装置连接,所述围板(31)和所述底板(27)均设有多个透水孔(30);The captive pond comprises a shroud (31) and a bottom plate (27) movably connected with the shroud (31), and the shroud (31) is suspended and arranged on the On the bracket, the bottom plate (27) is connected to the lifting device through the rotating device, and the coaming plate (31) and the bottom plate (27) are both provided with a plurality of permeable holes (30); 所述圈养池通过所述提升装置和所述横向移动装置移动至所述吊养池(15)外,所述底板(27)通过所述转动装置与所述围板(31)分离,将吊水鱼从所述圈养池倒出。The captive pond is moved out of the hanging pond (15) through the lifting device and the lateral moving device, the bottom plate (27) is separated from the enclosure (31) through the rotating device, and the hanging Aquatic fish were poured from the holding tanks. 2.根据权利要求1所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述提升装置包括第二连接板(6)、第二液压缸(9)和第二液压伸缩杆(10);所述第二连接板(6)悬吊设置在所述横向移动装置上;所述第二液压缸(9)设置在所述第二连接板(6)上;所述第二液压伸缩杆(10)竖直设置,其一端与所述第二液压缸(9)连接,其另一端与所述围板(31)连接。2. The device for hanging water fish according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting device comprises a second connecting plate (6), a second hydraulic cylinder (9) and a second hydraulic telescopic rod (10); The second connecting plate (6) is suspended on the lateral moving device; the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged on the second connecting plate (6); the second hydraulic telescopic rod ( 10) Vertically arranged, one end of which is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (9), and the other end is connected with the shroud (31). 3.根据权利要求2所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述转动装置包括第一液压缸(5)和第一液压伸缩杆(11);所述第一液压缸(5)设置在所述第二连接板(6)上;所述第一液压伸缩杆(11)竖直设置,其一端与所述第一液压缸(5)连接,其另一端与所述底板(27)连接。3. The device for hanging water fish according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rotating device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (5) and a first hydraulic telescopic rod (11); the first hydraulic cylinder (5) ) is arranged on the second connection plate (6); the first hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is vertically arranged, one end thereof is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (5), and the other end thereof is connected with the base plate ( 27) Connect. 4.根据权利要求1所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述横向移动装置包括滑轨(1)、滑块(7)、横向驱动机构(4)和第一连接板(2);所述滑轨(1)与所述滑块(7)滑动配合,滑动方向为水平方向,所述第一连接板(2)通过滑轨(1)、滑块(7)和横向驱动机构(4)与所述支架连接,并且所述第一连接板(2)与所述提升装置连接;所述第一连接板在所述横向驱动机构(4)的带动下、在所述滑轨(1)和滑块(7)的导向作用下进行横向移动。4. The device for hanging water fish according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lateral movement device comprises a slide rail (1), a slide block (7), a lateral drive mechanism (4) and a first connecting plate ( 2); the sliding rail (1) is slidingly matched with the sliding block (7), and the sliding direction is the horizontal direction, and the first connecting plate (2) passes through the sliding rail (1), the sliding block (7) and the lateral The driving mechanism (4) is connected with the support, and the first connecting plate (2) is connected with the lifting device; the first connecting plate is driven by the transverse driving mechanism (4), Under the guide action of slide rail (1) and slide block (7), lateral movement is carried out. 5.根据权利要求4所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述横向驱动机构(4)包括减速电机(401)、第二侧板(402)、安装板(403)、导向杆(404)、移动板(405)、第三侧板(408)、第一锥形齿轮(409)、第二锥形齿轮(410)以及转轴(411);5. The device for hanging water fish according to claim 4, characterized in that, the lateral drive mechanism (4) comprises a geared motor (401), a second side plate (402), a mounting plate (403), a guide Rod (404), moving plate (405), third side plate (408), first bevel gear (409), second bevel gear (410) and rotating shaft (411); 所述安装板(403)设置在所述支架上,所述减速电机(401)设置在所述支架的底侧并连接有所述第一锥形齿轮(409),所述第二侧板(402)和所述第三侧板(408)间隔设置在所述安装板(403)的底侧,所述第二侧板(402)和所述第三侧板(408)之间设置有所述导向杆(404),所述第二侧板(402)和所述第三侧板(408)之间还设有与所述导向杆(404)平行的转轴(411),所述转轴(411)与所述第二侧板(402)和第三侧板(408)转动配合,并且所述转轴(411)设有与所述第一锥形齿轮(409)啮合的所述第二锥形齿轮(410),所述移动板(405)套设在所述导向杆(404)和所述转轴(411)上,并且所述移动板(405)分别与所述导向杆(404)和所述转轴(411)滑动配合和螺纹配合。The mounting plate (403) is arranged on the support, the reduction motor (401) is arranged on the bottom side of the support and is connected with the first bevel gear (409), and the second side plate ( 402) and the third side plate (408) are arranged at intervals on the bottom side of the installation plate (403), and a The guide rod (404), a rotating shaft (411) parallel to the guiding rod (404) is also provided between the second side plate (402) and the third side plate (408), and the rotating shaft ( 411) rotates with the second side plate (402) and the third side plate (408), and the shaft (411) is provided with the second bevel gear (409) meshing shape gear (410), the moving plate (405) is sleeved on the guide rod (404) and the rotating shaft (411), and the moving plate (405) is connected with the guide rod (404) and the The rotating shaft (411) is slidably fitted and threadedly fitted. 6.根据权利要求1所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,还包括充氧装置;所述充氧装置包括增氧泵(19)和出气管(18),所述增氧泵(19)设置在所述支架上,所述出气管(18)的两端分别与所述增氧泵(19)和吊养池(15)连通。6. The device for hanging water fish according to claim 1, characterized in that, it also includes an oxygenation device; the oxygenation device includes an oxygenation pump (19) and an air outlet pipe (18), and the oxygenation pump (19) is arranged on the support, and the two ends of the air outlet pipe (18) communicate with the aeration pump (19) and the hanging pond (15) respectively. 7.根据权利要求6所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述充氧装置还包括设置在所述吊养池(15)内的曝气管(33),所述曝气管(33)上连接有多个曝气石(26),用于将氧气分散到吊养池(15)内。7. The suspension culture device for hanging water fish according to claim 6, characterized in that, the oxygenation device further comprises an aeration pipe (33) arranged in the suspension culture pond (15), and the aeration A plurality of aeration stones (26) are connected on the pipe (33), and are used for dispersing oxygen into the hanging pond (15). 8.根据权利要求1所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述吊养池(15)设有进水管(13)和出水管(22)。8. The suspension culture device for suspended water fish according to claim 1, characterized in that, the suspension culture pond (15) is provided with a water inlet pipe (13) and a water outlet pipe (22). 9.根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的吊水鱼吊养装置,其特征在于,所述支架包括从下到上依次连接的底座(20)、第三液压缸(17)、第三液压伸缩杆(14)和顶板(3);所述顶板(3)与所述横向移动装置连接。9. The device for hanging water fish according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, the support includes a base (20), a third hydraulic cylinder (17), a first Three hydraulic telescopic rods (14) and a top plate (3); the top plate (3) is connected with the lateral movement device.
CN202223550699.8U 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Hanging fish hanging and raising device Active CN219478923U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117530209A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-02-09 华中农业大学 System for hoarding fish and lifting water from large water surface and its temporary breeding method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117530209A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-02-09 华中农业大学 System for hoarding fish and lifting water from large water surface and its temporary breeding method
CN117530209B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-06-07 华中农业大学 Large-water-surface fish hoarding water hanging system and temporary raising method thereof

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