CN106070376A - A kind of prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off - Google Patents
A kind of prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off Download PDFInfo
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- CN106070376A CN106070376A CN201610435373.0A CN201610435373A CN106070376A CN 106070376 A CN106070376 A CN 106070376A CN 201610435373 A CN201610435373 A CN 201610435373A CN 106070376 A CN106070376 A CN 106070376A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/26—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
- A01N65/385—Tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, comprise the following steps: Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue by (1)；(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 10 20 minutes；(3) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil are uniformly used as compost；(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.The present invention by utilize Chinese herbal medicine the property of medicine and with the synergism of sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), and then reach fundamentally to stop the generation of Fructus Capsici damping-off.In this prevention and controls, the generation of anistree damping-off can not only be greatly reduced, also be able to reduction simultaneously and greatly reduce Fructus Capsici damping-off pathogenic bacteria and develop immunity to drugs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivating method technical field, be specifically related to the prevention and controls of a kind of anistree damping-off.
Background technology
Damping-off is the Major Diseases during pepper seedling raising, often can cause Seedling lodging agglomerating, the most rotten, once occur,
Chemical control is difficult to prove effective.Carry out soil disinfection with medicaments such as formaldehyde and easily cause Soil Environmental Pollution, and thiophanate methyl, many bacterium
But the common fungicides such as spirit carry out soil disinfection or mix is extremely difficult to preferable prevention effect in compost.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide the prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, it is possible to effectively prevent and treat peppery
The generation of green pepper damping-off.
The prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue；
(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 10-20 minute；
(3) by uniform to extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil
Use as compost；
(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；
Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.
In above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine, each parts by weight of raw materials is joined this and is: Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-15 weight portion, Bulbus Allii 10-15 weight portion, Nicotiana tabacum L.
8-10 weight portion, Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 8-12 weight portion, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. 5-10 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 5-10 weight portion.
Relative to the soil of 100 weight portions in step (3), described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is that 40-60 weight portion, filtering residue are
30-40 weight portion, sulphuric acid 10-15 weight portion, copper sulfate 7-11 weight portion, nitro humus acid 6-8 weight portion, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-4
Weight portion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by utilizing the property of medicine of Chinese herbal medicine and rotten with sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro
Grow the synergism of acid and Diammonium phosphate (DAP), and then reach fundamentally to stop the generation of Fructus Capsici damping-off.In this prevention and controls,
The generation of anistree damping-off can not only be greatly reduced, also be able to reduction simultaneously and greatly reduce the generation of Fructus Capsici damping-off pathogenic bacteria
Drug resistance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Embodiment 1
The prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue；
(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 10 minutes；
(3) by uniform to extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil
Use as compost；
(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；
Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.
In above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine, each parts by weight of raw materials is joined this and is: Radix Glycyrrhizae 10 weight portion, Bulbus Allii 10 weight portion, Nicotiana tabacum L. 8 weight
Part, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 8 weight portion, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. 5 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 5 weight portion.
Relative to the soil of 100 weight portions in step (3), described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be 40 weight portions, filtering residue be 30 weights
Amount part, sulphuric acid 10 weight portion, copper sulfate 7 weight portion, nitro humus acid 6 weight portion, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2 weight portion.
Embodiment 2
The prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue；
(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 15 minutes；
(3) by uniform to extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil
Use as compost；
(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；
Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.
In above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine, each parts by weight of raw materials proportioning is: Radix Glycyrrhizae 12.5 weight portion, Bulbus Allii 12.5 weight portion, Nicotiana tabacum L. 9
Weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 10 weight portion, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. 7.5 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 7.5 weight portion.
Relative to the soil of 100 weight portions in step (3), described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be 50 weight portions, filtering residue be 35 weights
Amount part, sulphuric acid 12.5 weight portion, copper sulfate 9 weight portion, nitro humus acid 7 weight portion, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3 weight portion.
Embodiment 3
The prevention and controls of a kind of Fructus Capsici damping-off, comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue；
(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 20 minutes；
(3) by uniform to extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil
Use as compost；
(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；
Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.
In above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine, each parts by weight of raw materials proportioning is: Radix Glycyrrhizae 15 weight portion, Bulbus Allii 15 weight portion, Nicotiana tabacum L. 10 weight
Part, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 12 weight portion, Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. 10 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 10 weight portion.
Relative to the soil of 100 weight portions in step (3), described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be 60 weight portions, filtering residue be 40 weights
Amount part, sulphuric acid 15 weight portion, copper sulfate 11 weight portion, nitro humus acid 8 weight portion, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 4 weight portion.
Claims (3)
1. the prevention and controls of a Fructus Capsici damping-off, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) Chinese herbal medicine is placed in water decoction, filters prepared extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and filtering residue；
(2) pepper seed is soaked in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, pulls out after spending 10-20 minute；
(3) using uniform to extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, filtering residue, sulphuric acid, copper sulfate, nitro humus acid, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and mixing with soil as
Compost uses；
(4) seed is sprinkled into germination nursery in compost；
Described Chinese herbal medicine is the raw materials such as Radix Glycyrrhizae, Bulbus Allii, Nicotiana tabacum L., the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb., Rhizoma Acori Graminei.
The prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each raw material in described Chinese herbal medicine
Weight is: Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-15 weight portion, Bulbus Allii 10-15 weight portion, Nicotiana tabacum L. 8-10 weight portion, Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 8-12 weight portion, south
Mabi 5-10 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 5-10 weight portion.
The prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that relative to 100 in step (3)
The soil of weight portion, described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be 40-60 weight portion, filtering residue be 30-40 weight portion, sulphuric acid 10-15 weight portion,
Copper sulfate 7-11 weight portion, nitro humus acid 6-8 weight portion, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-4 weight portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610435373.0A CN106070376A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610435373.0A CN106070376A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106070376A true CN106070376A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610435373.0A Pending CN106070376A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of prevention and controls of Fructus Capsici damping-off |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818957A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-13 | 童军 | A kind of full Chinese medicine original inhabitants health promoting liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN109804828A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 莫程 | A kind of field night deinsectization method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610435373.0A patent/CN106070376A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818957A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-13 | 童军 | A kind of full Chinese medicine original inhabitants health promoting liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN109804828A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 莫程 | A kind of field night deinsectization method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |