A kind of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to coke oven machine field, more specifically, relate to a kind of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device.
Background technology
Coke oven machine oven door sealing, mainly by the rigid contact between knife-edge and firedoor frame, occurs between knife-edge and firedoor frame
Gap, will be poorly sealed, occurs to run cigarette and burns with anger, and severe contamination site environment aggravates furnace retaining ironware simultaneously and damages.At present, burnt
The commonly used Z-shaped knife-edge of stove machine, its initial stage sealing effectiveness is good.As coke oven machine increases service life, firedoor frame deformation increases,
Knife-edge and firedoor frame seal and are gradually deteriorated, and to finally regulating, cause and seriously smolder.The assembling of Z-type knife-edge need to use hot charging work
Skill is to reach interference fit, and general fire door overhaul stand does not possess this condition.The Z-type knife-edge easily problems such as cracking, deformation,
The use cycle is short, it is frequent to repair, spare parts consumption is big.The gap of Z-type knife-edge and oven door body junction easily smolders, it is impossible to ensure
Sealing effectiveness.The knife-edge mouth of Z-type knife-edge is little with knife-edge fixing point size cantilever, and regulation rigidity is big, and governor motion efficiency is low, works as cutter
When having larger gap between limit and stove frame, it is impossible to regulation puts in place.The Z-type knife-edge life-span is short in view of the above, sealing effectiveness difference and tune
The shortcomings such as joint amplitude is little, it is impossible to meet actual coke oven machine field needs.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of simple in construction, coke oven machine fire door oven door body and
When firedoor frame Guan Bi is closed, can effectively solve the problem that the clearance issues between knife-edge and oven door body, it is ensured that knife-edge and firedoor frame it
Between sealing property, constantly increase service life according to coke oven machine simultaneously, the sealing surface pressure of knife-edge can either be guaranteed, again can
Gap between elastic compensating oven door body and firedoor frame so that the oven door body of coke oven machine remains compared with high sealing when closing
The coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of performance.
Techniques discussed above problem to be solved, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The present invention is a kind of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device, and described coke oven machine fire door includes the resistance to material of oven door body, fire door
Castable, firedoor frame, described oven door body is configured to structure on the firedoor frame of coke oven machine fire door for the spiral-lock, and fire door is resistance to
Material castable is connected with oven door body, and described coke oven machine furnace door sealing device includes web knife-edge, and web knife-edge is resistance to fire door
Material castable connects, and the described fire door castable of resistance to material is connected by multiple stocks that are connected with oven door body, described coke oven machine
Furnace door sealing device also includes elastomeric element, and elastomeric element is connected with oven door body, and elastomeric element arranges spring, and spring is pressed against
On pressure axis, described pressure axis is set to extend the structure that elastomeric element is resisted against on web knife-edge, described fire door
The castable of resistance to material side edge is arranged along the fire door castable of the resistance to material sealing block of a week, and sealing block is set to be installed in web knife-edge
And the structure between firedoor frame
Described web knife-edge includes web body, web stile, and web body is plate structure, and web stile is
Strip plate structure, web stile is arranged along the edge portion of web body for one week, between web stile and web body
It is set to the structure of perpendicular arrangement.
Described elastomeric element is set to the structure in n font, elastomeric element include component side end, component upper ends portion and
Lower portion, component side end is connected with oven door body, and component upper ends portion arranges perforate, under lower portion is arranged
Perforate, spring is arranged between component upper ends portion and lower portion, and upper perforate is helicitic texture, is screwed screw mandrel in upper perforate,
Pressure axis one end is connected with spring, and the pressure axis other end is arranged through the structure that lower perforate is resisted against on web stile.
The component side end of described elastomeric element is connected with oven door body side, and the component side end of elastomeric element sets
Putting vertically arranged fluting portion, the connection screw rod passing through fluting portion is configured to by component side end with oven door body side even
The structure being connected together.
Described oven door body side arranges outward extending protuberance, and protuberance is set to be positioned at elastomeric element upper position
The structure put, protuberance is threaded hole, is screwed adjusting screw rod in screwed hole, adjusting screw rod bottom be configured to against
Structure in component upper ends portion.
Described elastomeric element also includes spring top board and spring downward plate, and spring top board is arranged on screw mandrel and spring
Between upper surface, spring downward plate is arranged between lower spring end face and pressure axis, described spring downward plate is arranged middle
Hole, spring downward plate is set to the structure being sleeved on the abutting stem of pressure axis by interstitial hole, screw mandrel be configured to against
Structure in the groove of spring top board upper surface.
When the oven door body spiral-lock of described coke oven machine fire door is on firedoor frame, described pressure axis is disposed against abdomen
The structure of plate stile upper end, described web stile bottom is configured to the structure being resisted against on firedoor frame, described
Coke oven machine furnace door sealing device arranges multiple.
Described elastomeric element also includes spring spool, and described spring top board, spring, spring downward plate are disposed as
Being positioned at the structure within spring spool, spring is set to the structure being arranged between spring top board and spring downward plate.
Use technical scheme, can obtain following beneficial effect:
Coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention, elastomeric element is connected with oven door body, and elastomeric element effect
On pressure axis, pressure axis is resisted against on web knife-edge, and web knife-edge is resisted against on firedoor frame, and such structure is arranged, and works as coke oven
After machine constantly increases service life, between firedoor frame and knife-edge, binding time gap can be increasing, and uses of the present invention
Coke oven machine furnace door sealing device, when sealing together with oven door body is closed with firedoor frame, sealing block can play sealing web
The effect in gap between knife-edge and firedoor frame, and when sealing block or firedoor frame deform owing to using all the year round, in elasticity
Under the spring effect of element, spring exerts a force on pressure axis, and pressure axis is in force to web knife-edge so that web knife-edge is reliable
Ground press-fits and is fitted on firedoor frame, thus effectively eliminates the gap sealing between web knife-edge and firedoor frame, it is to avoid prior art
In knife-edge and firedoor frame between the poorly sealed generation that causes run cigarette burn with anger, severe contamination site environment and aggravation furnace retaining iron
The problems such as part damage.The coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention, simple in construction, at oven door body and the fire door of coke oven machine fire door
When frame Guan Bi is closed, can effectively solve the problem that the clearance issues between knife-edge and oven door body, it is ensured that between knife-edge and firedoor frame
Sealing property, constantly increases according to the coke oven machine time limit simultaneously, both can ensure that the sealing surface pressure of knife-edge, again can elastic compensating stove
Gap between door body and firedoor frame so that the oven door body of coke oven machine remains when closing compared with high leakproofness, it is ensured that burnt
Stove machine service behaviour.
Brief description
To this specification, the content expressed by each accompanying drawing and the mark in figure make brief description below:
Fig. 1 is the knot of side-looking when being connected with oven door body and firedoor frame for the coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the knot of vertical view when being connected with oven door body and firedoor frame for the coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the E position of the coke oven machine furnace door sealing device described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the F position of the coke oven machine furnace door sealing device described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the forward sight structural representation of the web knife-edge of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of the web knife-edge of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention;
Reference is: the 1st, oven door body;2nd, the fire door castable of resistance to material;3rd, web knife-edge;4th, screw rod;5th, elastomeric element;
6th, spring;7th, pressure axis;8th, web body;9th, web stile;10th, component side end;11st, component upper ends portion;12nd, under parts
End;13rd, upper perforate;14th, lower perforate;15th, screw mandrel;16th, protuberance;17th, adjusting screw rod;18th, firedoor frame;19th, press on spring
Plate;20th, spring downward plate;21st, abutting stem;22nd, groove;23rd, spring spool;24th, fluting portion;25th, screw rod is connected.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each structure for example involved to the detailed description of the invention of the present invention
Mutual alignment between the shape of part, construction, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle etc. are made further
Detailed description:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 accompanying drawing 6, the present invention is a kind of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device, described coke oven machine fire door bag
Including oven door body the 1st, the fire door castable of resistance to material the 2nd, firedoor frame 18, described oven door body 1 is configured to spiral-lock at coke oven machine stove
Structure on the firedoor frame 18 of door, the fire door castable of resistance to material 2 is connected with oven door body 1, described coke oven machine furnace door sealing device
Including web knife-edge 3, web knife-edge 3 is connected with the fire door castable of resistance to material 2, the described fire door castable of resistance to material 2 and oven door body 1
Being connected by multiple connection stocks 4, described coke oven machine furnace door sealing device also includes elastomeric element 5, elastomeric element 5 and fire door
Body 1 connects, and elastomeric element 5 arranges spring 6, and spring 6 is pressed against on pressure axis 7, and described pressure axis 7 is set to extend
Elastomeric element 5 is resisted against the structure on web knife-edge 3, and the described fire door castable of resistance to material 2 side edge is arranged along the resistance to material of fire door
The castable sealing block of 2 one weeks 26, sealing block 26 is set to the structure being installed between web knife-edge 3 and firedoor frame 18.Above-mentioned
Structure, elastomeric element is connected with oven door body, and on elastomeric element actuating pressure axle, pressure axis is resisted against on web knife-edge, abdomen
Plate knife-edge is resisted against on firedoor frame, and such structure is arranged, after coke oven machine constantly increases service life, firedoor frame and knife-edge it
Between binding time gap can be increasing, and use coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention, when oven door body and fire door
Frame is closed when sealing together, and sealing block can play the effect sealing gap between web knife-edge and firedoor frame, and when sealing
When block or firedoor frame deform owing to using all the year round, under the spring effect of flexible member, spring exerts a force on pressure axis,
Pressure axis in force on web knife-edge so that web knife-edge reliably press-fits and is fitted on firedoor frame, thus effectively eliminates close
Envelope web knife-edge and firedoor frame between gap, it is to avoid between knife-edge of the prior art and firedoor frame poorly sealed cause send out
Raw run cigarette burn with anger, the problem such as severe contamination site environment and aggravation furnace retaining ironware damage.The coke oven machine oven door sealing of the present invention
Device, simple in construction, oven door body and firedoor frame at coke oven machine fire door close when closing, and can effectively solve the problem that knife-edge and fire door
Clearance issues between body, it is ensured that the sealing property between knife-edge and firedoor frame, constantly increases according to the coke oven machine time limit simultaneously,
Can either guarantee the sealing surface pressure of knife-edge, again can gap between elastic compensating oven door body and firedoor frame so that coke oven
The oven door body of machine remains when closing compared with high sealing performance, it is ensured that coke oven machine service behaviour.
Described web knife-edge 3 includes web body the 8th, web stile 9, and web body 8 is plate structure, and web stands
Limit 9 is strip plate structure, and web stile 9 is arranged along the edge portion of web body 8 for one week, and web stile 9 is with web originally
It is set to the structure of perpendicular arrangement between body 8.The structure of web knife-edge 3 is arranged, the web body 8 of web knife-edge 3 with
Oven door body and the fire door castable of resistance to material 2 connect, and are arranged between oven door body and the fire door castable of resistance to material 2, and connect with spring
The pressure axis touching exerts a force on web stile 9, it is ensured that to the sealing gap occurring between sealing block 26 and firedoor frame.This
Bright coke oven machine furnace door sealing device, spring can use the structure of different elastic force according to the requirement applying dynamics.
Described elastomeric element 5 is set to the structure in n font, and elastomeric element 5 includes component side end the 10th, component upper ends
Portion 11 and lower portion 12, component side end 10 is connected with oven door body 1, and component upper ends portion 11 arranges perforate 13, portion
Arranging lower perforate 14 on part bottom 12, spring 6 is arranged between component upper ends portion 11 and lower portion 12, and upper perforate 13 is
Helicitic texture, is screwed screw mandrel 15 in upper perforate 13, pressure axis 7 one end is connected with spring 6, and pressure axis 7 other end is arranged through
Lower perforate 14 is resisted against the structure on web stile 9.Such structure, elastomeric element is by component side end with oven door body even
Connect, after oven door body and firedoor frame are closed together, for improving sealing effectiveness, web knife-edge can be applied on firedoor frame
Dynamics be finely adjusted regulation.During regulation, by turning screw mandrel, screw mandrel acts on spring, and spring stress shrinks, and passes power
Being delivered on pressure axis, screw mandrel turns tighter, and the power that spring is applied on web knife-edge is bigger, and the web stile 9 of web knife-edge is just
It is more tightly against on firedoor frame, thus effectively realizes the combination between web knife-edge and firedoor frame, it is ensured that to sealing block 26 He
The sealing gap occurring between firedoor frame.Regulation to screw mandrel, is close to the web knife-edge of coke oven machine furnace door sealing device
The fine setting of envelope degree.
The component side end 10 of described elastomeric element 5 is connected with oven door body 1 side, the parts side of elastomeric element 5
Arranging vertically arranged fluting portion 24 in portion 10, the connection screw rod 25 passing through fluting portion 24 is configured to component side end 10
The structure linking together with oven door body 1 side.Described oven door body 1 side arranges outward extending protuberance 16, convex
Go out portion 16 and be set to be positioned at the structure of elastomeric element 5 top position, protuberance 16 is threaded hole, in screwed hole, is screwed regulation
Screw rod 17, adjusting screw rod 17 bottom is configured to the structure being resisted against in component upper ends portion 11.Such structure, works as needs
When adjusting the height of elastomeric element up and down, it is only necessary to unclamp connection screw rod, then turn adjusting screw rod, by twisting forward or backwards
Dynamic, the component side end that can be achieved with elastomeric element moves up or down, and when component side end moves up or down, connects
Screw rod moves along fluting portion, and in moving process, pressure axis acts on the knife-edge stile of web knife-edge, and it is substantially suitable to move to
Behind position, tightening connection screw rod, i.e. again achieving the fixing connection of elastomeric element and oven door body side, this is to coke oven machine
The coarse adjustment of the web knife-edge tightness of furnace door sealing device.It it is generally required to first carry out coarse adjustment, is then finely adjusted, it is ensured that web again
Knife-edge seals and reaches optimum efficiency.
Described elastomeric element 5 also includes spring top board 19 and spring downward plate 20, and spring top board 19 is arranged on silk
Between bar 15 and spring 6 upper surface, spring downward plate 20 is arranged between spring 6 lower surface and pressure axis 7, under described spring
Arranging interstitial hole on pressing plate 20, spring downward plate 20 is set to the knot being sleeved on the abutting stem 21 of pressure axis 7 by interstitial hole
Structure, screw mandrel 15 is configured to the structure being resisted against in the groove 22 of spring top board 19 upper surface.
When oven door body 1 spiral-lock of described coke oven machine fire door is on firedoor frame 18, described pressure axis 7 is arranged against
In the structure of web stile 9 upper end, described web stile 9 bottom is configured to the knot being resisted against on firedoor frame 18
Structure, described coke oven machine furnace door sealing device arranges multiple.Multiple coke oven machine furnace door sealing devices can be by oven door body one week
Arranging by gap, multiple forces are at the different parts of web knife-edge, it is ensured that each department of the web knife-edge of a week can receive
Suitable pressure, it is ensured that integral sealing effect.
Described elastomeric element 5 also includes spring spool 23, described spring top board the 19th, spring the 6th, spring downward plate 20
Being disposed as being positioned at the structure within spring spool 23, spring 6 is set to be arranged in spring top board 19 and spring downward plate 20
Between structure.
Coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention, elastomeric element is connected with oven door body, and elastomeric element effect
On pressure axis, pressure axis is resisted against on web knife-edge, and web knife-edge is resisted against on firedoor frame, and such structure is arranged, and works as coke oven
After machine constantly increases service life, between firedoor frame and knife-edge, binding time gap can be increasing, and uses of the present invention
Coke oven machine furnace door sealing device, when sealing together with oven door body is closed with firedoor frame, sealing block can play sealing web
The effect in gap between knife-edge and firedoor frame, and when sealing block or firedoor frame deform owing to using all the year round, in elasticity
Under the spring effect of element, spring exerts a force on pressure axis, and pressure axis is in force to web knife-edge so that web knife-edge is reliable
Ground press-fits and is fitted on firedoor frame, thus effectively eliminates the gap sealing between web knife-edge and firedoor frame, it is to avoid prior art
In knife-edge and firedoor frame between the poorly sealed generation that causes run cigarette burn with anger, severe contamination site environment and aggravation furnace retaining iron
The problems such as part damage.The coke oven machine furnace door sealing device of the present invention, simple in construction, at oven door body and the fire door of coke oven machine fire door
When frame Guan Bi is closed, can effectively solve the problem that the clearance issues between knife-edge and oven door body, it is ensured that between knife-edge and firedoor frame
Sealing property, constantly increases according to the coke oven machine time limit simultaneously, both can ensure that the sealing surface pressure of knife-edge, again can elastic compensating stove
Gap between door body and firedoor frame so that the oven door body of coke oven machine remains when closing compared with high leakproofness, it is ensured that burnt
Stove machine service behaviour.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, exemplary description is carried out to the present invention, it is clear that concrete implementation of the present invention is not by above-mentioned
The restriction of mode, if the various improvement that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme, or not improved by this
The design of invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, all within the scope of the present invention.