CN106064762A - Fibre machinery - Google Patents

Fibre machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106064762A
CN106064762A CN201610220548.6A CN201610220548A CN106064762A CN 106064762 A CN106064762 A CN 106064762A CN 201610220548 A CN201610220548 A CN 201610220548A CN 106064762 A CN106064762 A CN 106064762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
lighting division
unit
fibre machinery
illuminates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610220548.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106064762B (en
Inventor
曾根善太
蛭川正夫
宫埜贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN106064762A publication Critical patent/CN106064762A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106064762B publication Critical patent/CN106064762B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/14Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/14Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
    • D01H13/16Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
    • D01H13/1616Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material characterised by the detector
    • D01H13/1666Lighting or luminous devices making easier the setting of the breakage of yarns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The fibre machinery (automatic bobbin winder) of the present invention possesses multiple spooling unit (2).Each spooling unit (2) possesses unit framework (6), is provided with LED (71) on unit framework (6).LED (71), in the case of such as yarn accumulation device (5) etc. comes into question, needs operator's operation, illuminates yarn accumulation device (5) to improve the operability of operator's operation.

Description

Fibre machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to fibre machinery.It is to relate to for improving operator in fibre machinery in detail The structure of operability.
Background technology
In the past, proposed the fibre machineries such as various automatic bobbin winder and spinning frame are creating problem In the case of, notify the structure producing and producing place of this problem of operator.Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2-243475 publication discloses the automatic bobbin winder possessing this structure.
It is single that the automatic bobbin winder of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2-243475 publication possesses the multiple windings being arranged Length control device (the Japanese original text: fixed of the length etc. of the yarn that unit and storage are wound by multiple winder units ).It is separately installed with green light in the side, front of winder unit.It is provided with on the top of length control device Alarm lamp.Automatic bobbin winder, in the case of certain winder unit creates problem, makes alarm lamp bright light, Make the green light bright light of corresponding winder unit simultaneously.Thus, operator can grasp problem immediately Generation and produce place.
Wherein, the fibre machinery such as automatic bobbin winder arranges multiple yarn carrying out the process about yarn Processing means.Therefore, exist near yarn road owing to becoming the dark place of Yarn processing device etc. and visual Property difference part.Further, in fibre machinery in the case of creating the problems such as yarn tangles, need Operator eliminate problem by manual operation.Therefore, Yarn processing device etc. is become at other The part of dark place come into question in the case of, determine that the operation of problem and the operation of the problem of elimination become Difficulty.
But, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2-243475 publication, alarm lamp is to represent with or without coming into question Device, is not the local structure illuminating and needing operator's operation.Further, green light is in order to make behaviour Make personnel and easily recognize that the problem of creating is arranged in the side, front of winder unit, be not to illuminate needs The local structure of operator's operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the above circumstances, its main purpose be to provide for one improve need operation The local visual fibre machinery of personnel's operation.
The present invention want the problem solved as it has been described above, explanation below for solve this problem method and Its effect.
According to the solution of the present invention, it is provided that possess multiple unit, have to make to need operator to make The place of industry bright and illuminate from outside this place Lighting Division, be provided with this unit each described The fibre machinery of Lighting Division.
Thus, the place of operator's operation is needed to improve visuality owing to can illuminate with Lighting Division, Therefore, it is possible to the operation of problem or the operability of the operation etc. of the problem of elimination are such as recognized in raising.Further, There is no need to make Lighting Division move to other unit from certain unit.And, it is possible to same at multiple unit This place of Shi Zhaoliang.
In described fibre machinery, it is preferred to use following structure.That is, each described unit possesses configuration On the border with adjacent unit and support multiple yarn treatment carrying out the process about yarn The unit framework of device.Described Lighting Division illuminates between adjacent described unit framework.
Thus, the space owing to being surrounded by 2 adjacent unit frameworks becomes at unit framework and yarn The dark place of reason device, shadows, and therefore can improve grasping of operator by illuminating this part The property made.
In described fibre machinery, described Lighting Division preferably illuminates the lower section of described winder.
Thus, owing in general package is big, space the most below easily becomes dark place, therefore The operability of operator can be improved by illuminating this part.
In described fibre machinery, described Lighting Division preferably makes illumination light towards needs operator's operation Place or illumination light is arranged with being directed to this place.
Thus, the place of operator's operation is needed owing to can positively illuminate, therefore, it is possible to enter one Step improves the operability of operator.
In described fibre machinery, described Lighting Division makes illumination light stand when operator's operation Side configures to the place needing described operation with irradiating.
Thus, owing to needing the observable part of operator in the place of operation to become to become clear especially, Therefore, it is possible to improve the operability of operator further.
In described fibre machinery, described Lighting Division is preferably in order to make to need operator because coming into question The place of member's operation is bright and illuminates this place.
Thus, by illuminating the place of the problem of creating, it is possible to increase recognize the operation of problem or disappear Operability except the operation etc. of problem.
In described fibre machinery, it is preferred to use following structure.That is, this fibre machinery possesses detection product The problem detection portion of raw problem.Described Lighting Division is in the case of described problem detection portion detects problem Start bright light.
Thereby, it is possible to the information creating problem is notified to operator.Further, due to make photograph The structure of bright portion bright light always is compared and can be shortened lighting time, therefore, it is possible to improve the life-span of Lighting Division.
In described fibre machinery, best described Lighting Division can change bright light color, asks according to described The detection content of topic test section makes described bright light color change.
Thus, can not only by with or without coming into question, can also be by teaching process personnel such as the states of problem.
In described fibre machinery, it is preferred to use following structure.That is, this fibre machinery possesses winder And yarn accumulation device.Described winder winding yarn forms package.Described yarn accumulation device is interim Stockpile the yarn of described winder winding.Described Lighting Division illuminates stockpiling in described yarn accumulation device The part of yarn.
Thus, owing to yarn accumulation device stockpiles yarn therefore easily yarn winding, by illuminating this portion Point, it is possible to such as increase substantially the operability of operator.
In described fibre machinery, it is preferred to use following structure.That is, described yarn accumulation device possesses The yarn accumulation roller of yarn will be stockpiled in yarn winding to outer peripheral face by rotating.Described Lighting Division illuminates The surface of described yarn accumulation roller.
Thus, improving visuality by illuminating the surface of yarn accumulation roller, operator can not damage Bad yarn accumulation roller carry out operation outwardly.Therefore, it is possible to prevent because the surface of yarn accumulation roller is damaged The generation that the bad yarn accumulation caused is bad.
In described fibre machinery, the rotary shaft of best described yarn accumulation roller favours vertical, Described Lighting Division illuminates the surface of the downside of described yarn accumulation roller.
Thus, owing to the downside of yarn accumulation roller becomes the dark place of yarn accumulation roller self, therefore pass through Illuminate this part, it is possible to increase grasping of the such as operation etc. of the yarn that stripping is bonded on yarn accumulation roller The property made.
In described fibre machinery, it is preferred to use following structure.That is, this fibre machinery possesses for yarn portion And extraction unit.Described for yarn portion offer yarn.Described extraction unit is arranged in described yarn accumulation roller Wind near the part of the described yarn supplying side, yarn portion, attract and extract out to be wound on this yarn accumulation roller On yarn.Described Lighting Division illuminates near described extraction unit.
In the case of the yarn of the upstream side that can not catch yarn accumulation roller in extraction unit, operator Member is necessary that manual operation processes and is present in (the end of the upstream side of yarn accumulation roller near this extraction unit Near portion) yarn end.Therefore, by illuminating this part, it is possible to the operation making operator carry out is suitable Profit is carried out.
In described fibre machinery, the bright light color of best described Lighting Division is white.
Thereby, it is possible to illuminate the place needing operator's operation brightly.
In described fibre machinery, the most described Lighting Division is LED.
Thus, owing to LED caloric value is few, power consumption is little, therefore, it is possible to suppression operating cost.And energy Enough extend the life-span of Lighting Division.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the automatic bobbin winder of the 1st embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic side view of spooling unit during yarn winding;
Fig. 3 is to represent that the yarn that the lower yarn portion of blowing afloat is blown afloat is caught by yarn trap, and upper yarn extraction unit is blown The diagrammatic side view of the spooling unit of the appearance that the yarn run is caught by upper yarn capture unit;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side of the spooling unit of the state representing that lower yarn and upper yarn are directed into piecing devices View;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the process that expression carries out carrying out when joint;
The diagrammatic side view of the spun yarn unit that Fig. 6 is possessed by the spinning frame of the 2nd embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Then, the 1st embodiment of the present invention it is described with reference to.Fig. 1 is the 1st embodiment The schematic front view of automatic bobbin winder 1.
Automatic bobbin winder (fibre machinery) 1 shown in Fig. 1 mainly possesses the multiple doff lists being arranged The bellows that unit's (unit) 2, machine member control apparatus 3, doffer 4 and diagram are omitted.
Spooling unit 2 mainly possesses for yarn portion 7, yarn accumulation device 5 and winder 8.This doff list The structure of unit 2 is, unwinds the yarn 20 by the supply bobbin 21 provided for yarn portion 7, the yarn that will have unwind Line 20 is accumulated in yarn accumulation device 5 temporarily, is then wound up into mound bobbins 22 by winder 8 Upper formation package 30.Further, spooling unit 2 possesses that to be arranged on left and right directions side in front view (right Side) unit framework 6.Unit framework 6 is arranged in and (changes speech on the border of adjacent spooling unit 2 It, configure dividually by adjacent winder 8 grade).Unit framework 6 supports spooling unit 2 to be possessed Multiple Yarn processing devices (carrying out the device of process about yarn 20), configure in inside simultaneously There is unit control portion 25.
Machine member control apparatus 3 is constituted as microcomputer, possesses display 65 and input key 66. Further, machine member control apparatus 3 can be constituted communicatedly with each spooling unit 2.Automatic bobbin winder 1 Operator can manage multiple spooling unit 2 concentratedly by operation input key 66 etc..
The structure of doffer 4 is, in spooling unit 2, package 30 becomes full volume and (wound regulation The state of the yarn 20 of amount) in the case of, the position of walking to this spooling unit 2, take out full volume Package 30, places the mound bobbins 22 of sky simultaneously.The action of this doffer 4 is by machine member control apparatus 3 control.
Then, the structure of spooling unit 2 is described with reference to Fig. 2.Fig. 2 is the outline side of spooling unit 2 View.
As it has been described above, spooling unit 2 possesses for yarn portion 7, yarn accumulation device 5 and winder 8.And And, in the following description, " upstream side " and " downstream " refers to yarn 20 when normal winding Direction of travel upstream side when seeing and downstream.
Keep the supply bobbin 21 being used for providing yarn 20 with generally upstanding state for yarn portion 7, it is possible to from This supply bobbin 21 unwinds and provides yarn 20.Further, the structure in this confession yarn portion 7 is, when from placement When supply bobbin 21 unwinds all of yarn 20, it is possible to discharge the supply bobbin 21 of sky, from being arranged in doff The bobbin magazine device 26 of side, unit 2 front accepts the supply of new supply bobbin 21.It addition, at Fig. 1 In in order to easy to understand represent from for yarn portion 7 to the yarn road of winder 8, eliminate bobbin magazine device 26 Diagram.
The structure of yarn accumulation device 5 is, is arranged in as shown in FIG. 2 for yarn portion 7 and winder 8 Between, interim storage is from the yarn 20 provided for yarn portion 7, and is supplied to winder 8 on this basis. Yarn accumulation device 5 possesses yarn accumulation roller 32 and roller drives motor 33.Yarn accumulation roller 32 leads to Cross winding yarn 20 to stockpile this yarn 20.Yarn accumulation roller 32 makes (rotation) axially inclined in lead With hanging down direction configuration.Roller drives motor 33 to rotate and drives yarn accumulation roller 32.
This roller drives motor 33 that yarn accumulation roller 32 can be made to confess the yarn in yarn portion 7 along winding The direction of 20 rotates, and also it can be made to rotate along direction in contrast to this.In the following description, About the rotation of yarn accumulation roller 32, winding being confessed, the rotation in the direction of the yarn 20 in yarn portion 7 claims For rotating forward, rightabout rotation is referred to as reversion.
Further, near yarn accumulation roller 32, LED (Lighting Division) 71 it is configured with.Such as Fig. 1 Shown in Fig. 2, LED 71 is arranged on unit framework 6.LED 71 illuminates yarn from the outside Accumulating device 5 (especially yarn accumulation roller 32) ground (making lens face towards yarn accumulation device 5 ground) Configuration.Further, as in figure 2 it is shown, LED 71 is arranged in yarn accumulation in side view (Fig. 2) The lower section of roller 32, yarn accumulation in the end i.e. vertical of the upstream side illuminating yarn accumulation roller 32 The ground, downside of roller 32 is constituted.It addition, the configuration of LED 71 is arbitrary, it is also possible at side view Above configure overlappingly with yarn accumulation roller 32.
Although in this embodiment, use the structure illuminating yarn accumulation roller 32 from left and right directions, but also It can be the structure illuminated from fore-and-aft direction.It is arranged in ratio for instance, it is possible to LED 71 be arranged on On yarn accumulation roller 32 parts on the front etc., rearward irradiate illumination light (to yarn accumulation roller 32). The side stood when operation is carried out further, since the front of yarn accumulation roller 32 is operator, logical Crossing and illuminate yarn accumulation roller 32 from the direction, the observable part of operator is the brightest, therefore can Enough operability improving operator further.
Further, LED 71 is constituted with comprising multiple light-emitting component, at least bright light can become white, blue Normal complexion is red.LED 71 is controlled by unit control portion 25 with or without the color of bright light and bright light.It addition, LED 71 can also a bright light be monochromatic (such as only white).Further, LED 71 also may be used To illuminate broad scope by diverging lens.
Winder 8 possesses can install the reel cage 23 of mound bobbins 22 ground composition and make yarn 20 traversing And drive the traversing drum 24 of mound bobbins 22.
Traversing drum 24 configures oppositely with mound bobbins 22, is revolved by the motor omitted by diagram Turn and drive this traversing drum 24, make the driven rotation of mound bobbins 22.Stockpile thereby, it is possible to unwind and extract out Yarn 20 in yarn accumulation device 5, is wound up on mound bobbins 22.Further, at traversing drum It is formed with the traversing groove that diagram is omitted on the outer peripheral face of 24, makes yarn 20 at predetermined width with this traversing groove Traversing in degree.Utilize said structure, it is possible to make traversing limit, yarn 20 limit be wound up on mound bobbins 22, The package 30 of reservation shape is formed with predetermined length.
Spooling unit 2 is having from for yarn portion 7 via yarn accumulation device 5 to the yarn road of winder 8 Standby multiple Yarn processing devices.Illustrate for, in described yarn road, from for side, yarn portion 7 to yarn Line accumulating device 5 side is configured with apparatus for unwinding 10 successively, lower yarn blows afloat portion 11, tension force is paid Portion 12, upper yarn capture unit 13, piecing devices 14, yarn trap 15, cutter 16, yarn monitor dress Put (problem detection portion) 17 and upper yarn lead division (extraction unit) 48.In these Yarn processing devices At least some is supported on unit framework 6 via connection member of diagram omission.
Apparatus for unwinding 10 is waved with the yarn 20 unwind from supply bobbin 21 by making movable member 40 Air ring contact that is dynamic and that formed on the top of supply bobbin 21, the size suitably controlling this air ring assists The unwinding of yarn 20.
Lower yarn blows afloat the structure in portion 11, is arranged in the suction in downstream against apparatus for unwinding 10 Device of air, it is possible to utilize compressed air that the lower yarn of supply bobbin 21 side is side-blown to piecing devices 14 1 Rise.Utilizing this structure, between supply bobbin 21 and yarn accumulation device 5, yarn 20 becomes disconnection shape During state, it is possible to utilize lower yarn to blow afloat portion 11 and the yarn 20 of supply bobbin 21 side is blown afloat, by this yarn 20 are directed to yarn trap 15.
It is the device that predetermined tension paid by the yarn 20 to walking that tension force pays portion 12.This embodiment Tension force pay portion 12 constitute for and fixed fingers relative configuration movable comb canopy bar, structure is, By make when making comb contact with yarn 20 yarn 20 walk (make yarn 20 comb it Between walk) pay predetermined resistance.In order to the engagement between adjustment comb, drawer at movable side Comb utilize such as solenoid to constitute movably, thereby, it is possible to adjust pay yarn 20 Tension force.But, tension force is paid the structure in portion 12 and is not limited thereto, it is also possible to be such as disc type tension force Pay device.
Upper yarn capture unit 13 is arranged in the upstream side of adjacent piecing devices 14.On this, yarn capture unit 13 is even It is connected on the negative pressure source that diagram is omitted, produces when joint and attract air stream such that it is able to attract to catch The yarn 20 (upper yarn) of yarn accumulation device 5 side (package 30 side).
In yarn monitoring device 17, piecing devices 14 detect that yarn defect utilizes cutter 16 cutting continuous strand During yarn 20 broken yarn when the yarn of 20 cuts off, during supply bobbin 21 unwinds or change and supply So yarn 20 between supply bobbin 21 and yarn accumulation device 5 becomes off-state during spool 21 etc. Time, by yarn 20 joint of the yarn 20 of supply bobbin 21 side with yarn accumulation device 5 side.Make Can also use for piecing devices 14 and utilize the device of the fluids such as compressed air, mechanical device.
Yarn trap 15 is arranged in the downstream of the most adjacent piecing devices of upstream side 14 of cutter 16.Should Yarn trap 15 is constituted as the cartridge being connected on the negative pressure source that diagram is omitted, genuine near yarn Arrange.Utilizing this structure, between supply bobbin 21 and yarn accumulation device 5, yarn 20 becomes disconnection During state, it is possible to utilize yarn trap 15 to attract seizure to be blown afloat the supply bobbin 21 1 blown afloat in portion 11 by lower yarn The yarn 20 of side.
The structure of yarn monitoring device 17 is, by monitor yarn 20 thickness etc. detect bead, It is mixed into the yarn defects such as foreign body.Yarn monitoring device 17 is when the defect of yarn being detected, to controlling doff list The aftermentioned unit control portion 25 of unit 2 sends yarn defect detection signal.Near yarn monitoring device 17 It is configured with and the cutter 16 of described yarn defect detection signal cutting continuous strand 20 the most immediately.Separately Outward, tension force is paid portion 12 and is not limited to above-mentioned configuration, it is also possible to is arranged in yarn trap 15 and cuts off Between device 16.
The structure of upper yarn extraction unit 48 is, is arranged in the air-breathing dress of the upstream of adjacent yarn accumulation device 5 Put, it is possible to utilize compressed air that the upper yarn of yarn accumulation device 5 side is side-blown to piecing devices 14 1 Under.Illustrate for, upper yarn extraction unit 48 is formed the blow-off outlet of yarn 20, blows near this Export place is provided with the cartridge i.e. yarn guide member 60 of bending.Length at yarn guide member 60 The two ends in degree direction are respectively formed with opening.Yarn guide member 60 makes the opening of its end side and upper yarn The described blow-off outlet of extraction unit 48 is opposite, make the opening of another side and upper yarn capture unit 13 simultaneously Configure oppositely.Further, piecing devices 14 are got around being internally formed of yarn guide member 60 Deng the path of navigation that the opening at two ends is connected to each other.
The control that when illustrating to carry out joint referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, unit control portion 25 is carried out.
Between supply bobbin 21 and yarn accumulation device 5, yarn 20 becomes off-state and carries out joint In the case of, first, unit control portion 25 blows afloat portion 11 by lower yarn and blows afloat supply bobbin 21 side Yarn 20 (S101 of Fig. 5).The yarn 20 blown afloat is attracted by yarn trap 15, catches (reference Fig. 3).Thereby, it is possible to the yarn 20 of this supply bobbin 21 side is directed to piecing devices 14.
Further, the yarn of the yarn 20 of yarn accumulation device 5 side formed because of broken yarn or yarn cut-out etc. End is winding on yarn accumulation roller 32.Therefore, limit, unit control portion 25 makes yarn extraction unit 48 produce Raw attraction is flowed, while make yarn accumulation roller 32 invert (S102).Thus, yarn accumulation roller 32 table it is positioned at The yarn end of the yarn 20 in face is attracted by upper yarn extraction unit 48, catches.
The yarn 20 that attraction is captured by upper yarn extraction unit 48 blows away to yarn guide member 60 (S103).Yarn 20 is carried along yarn guide member 60, attracted by upper yarn capture unit 13, Catch (with reference to Fig. 3).Yarn guide member 60 is alongst formed the seam that diagram is omitted Gap, upper yarn capture unit 13 can take out yarn 20 by proceeding the attraction of yarn 20 from this gap. Thereby, it is possible to the yarn 20 of yarn accumulation device 5 side to be directed to piecing devices 14 (with reference to Fig. 4).
Now, yarn 20 is positioned at the detection region of yarn monitoring device 17.Unit control portion 25 judges Whether yarn monitoring device 17 detects the existence (S104) of yarn 20.Unit control portion 25 is connecing In the presence of head unit 14 detects yarn 20, it is determined that the extraction for yarn 20 (upper yarn) becomes Merit.In this case, unit control portion 25 makes piecing devices 14 action, to supply bobbin 21 side Yarn 20 (lower yarn) and the yarn 20 (upper yarn) of yarn accumulation device 5 side carry out joint (S105). When joint completes, yarn, by making yarn accumulation device 5 rotate forward, restarts in unit control portion 25 20 to the winding (S106) of yarn accumulation device 5.
On the other hand, unit control portion 25 is not detected by yarn 20 in yarn monitoring device 17 and exists In the case of, it is determined that the extraction for yarn 20 (upper yarn) have failed.Yarn end at such as yarn 20 Divide in the case of being wrapped on the layer being accumulated on yarn accumulation roller 32, the extraction of yarn 20 sometimes Failure.In this case, it is necessary to operator's manual operation peels yarn from yarn accumulation roller 32 20, or remove the winding (needing the operation that operator are carried out) of yarn 20.
But, the light of the ceiling area lighting being located in factory that automatic bobbin winder 1 is set etc. is less Arrive the bottom (hereinafter referred to as Work places) of the upstream side of yarn accumulation roller 32.Illustrate for, Due to Work places, to be positioned at the lower section of winder 8, especially package 30 bigger, and therefore Work places holds Easily become dark place.Further, axially tilting, therefore with upper with vertical due to yarn accumulation roller 32 Side is compared, and downside easily becomes dark place.And, it is configured with unit framework 6 in the left and right of Work places, Various Yarn processing device it is configured with and for being installed by this Yarn processing device in unit framework 6 Installing component on unit framework 6.Therefore, in this viewpoint, Work places also easily becomes Dark place.Being as noted previously, as the visual poor of Work places, therefore operator pass through manual operation Find the yarn end portion of yarn 20 from yarn accumulation roller 32, carry out making extraction become the work readily processed Industry becomes difficulty.
Under the circumstances, it is not detected by, in yarn monitoring device 17, the situation that yarn 20 exists Under, unit control portion 25 makes LED 71 bright light (S107).Thus, owing to operation field can be made Become clear, therefore, it is possible to improve operator to carry out the operability of operation.Or, owing to not grasping Make necessity of the hand-held illumination of personnel, the most also can improve operability.Weight in this embodiment Make LED 71 with white bright light depending on lightness.
It addition, it is above-mentioned for make in the presence of yarn monitoring device 17 is not detected by yarn 20 The structure of LED 71 bright light.This structure can also be replaced, even if not having in yarn monitoring device 17 In the presence of yarn 20 being detected, carry out the extraction of yarn on one or many most again, do not taking out LED 71 bright light is made in the case of going out upper yarn.
As described above, the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment possesses to make owing to producing Give birth to problem and need the place of operator's operation to become clear and illuminate the LED in this place from the outside 71.Further, in the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment, LED 71 makes illumination light towards needs Arranging of operator's operation locally.
Thus, needing the place of operator's operation to improve owing to utilizing LED 71 to illuminate can Depending on property, therefore, it is possible to improve the operation of identification problem or the operability of the operation etc. of the problem of elimination.
Further, the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment possesses the yarn monitoring device that detection comes into question 17.LED 71 starts bright light in the case of yarn monitoring device 17 detects problem.
Thereby, it is possible to make operator know the problem of creating.Further, due to make LED 71 Always the structure of light yellow compares the time that can shorten bright light, therefore, it is possible to improve the longevity of LED 71 Life.
Further, the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment possesses multiple spooling unit 2.Spooling unit 2 Possess winder 8 and unit framework 6.Winder 8 winding yarn 20 and form package 30.Unit frame Frame 6 is arranged in on the border of adjacent spooling unit 2, supports simultaneously and multiple carries out relevant yarn 20 The Yarn processing device of process.LED 71 illuminates the lower section of winder 8, adjacent unit framework Between 6.
Thus, owing to being surrounded and being positioned at the sky of winder 8 (package 30) lower section by unit framework 6 Between the darkest, the operability of operator therefore can be significantly increased by illuminating this part.
Further, the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment possesses yarn accumulation device 5.Yarn accumulation device 5 yarns 20 temporarily stockpiling winder 8 winding.LED 71 illuminates in yarn accumulation device 5 and stockpiles The part of yarn 20.
Thus, owing to yarn accumulation device 5 is because stockpiling yarn 20 and easy winding yarn 20, therefore lead to Cross and illuminate this part, it is possible to the operability of operator is such as significantly increased.
Further, in the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment, yarn accumulation device 5 possesses by rotation Turn and yarn 20 is wound up on outer peripheral face the yarn accumulation roller 32 stockpiling yarn 20.LED 71 is shone The surface of bright yarn accumulation roller 32.
Thus, making visual raising by illuminating the surface of yarn accumulation roller 32, operator can not That damages yarn accumulation roller 32 carries out peeling off the work of the yarn 20 being bonded on yarn accumulation roller 32 outwardly Industry etc..Therefore, it is possible to prevent from damaging stockpiling not of the yarn 20 that causes of surface of yarn accumulation roller 32 Good.
Further, in the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment, the rotary shaft of yarn accumulation roller 32 tilts In vertical, LED 71 illuminates the surface of the downside of yarn accumulation roller 32.
Thus, owing to the downside of yarn accumulation roller 32 becomes the dark place of yarn accumulation roller 32 self, because of This is by illuminating this part, it is possible to increase peel off the operation of the yarn 20 being bonded on yarn accumulation roller 32 Deng operability.
Further, the automatic bobbin winder 1 of this embodiment possesses confession yarn portion 7 He for supplying yarn 20 Upper yarn extraction unit 48.Upper yarn extraction unit 48 is arranged in yarn accumulation roller 32 winding for side, yarn portion 7 The vicinity of part of yarn 20, attract and extract the yarn 20 being wound on this yarn accumulation roller 32 out. LED 71 illuminates near yarn extraction unit 48.
The feelings of the yarn 20 of the upstream side of yarn accumulation roller 32 can not be caught in upper yarn extraction unit 48 Under condition, operator are necessary that manual operation will be present in the neighbouring (yarn accumulation of yarn extraction unit 48 on this Near the end of the upstream side of roller 32) yarn 20 peel off from yarn accumulation roller 32.Therefore, By illuminating this part, it is possible to the operation making operator carry out is smooth.
Then, with reference to Fig. 6, the 2nd embodiment is described.Fig. 6 is that the spinning frame of the 2nd embodiment is (fine Dimension machinery) diagrammatic side view of the 80 spun yarn unit (unit) 81 possessed.
Spinning frame 80 is constituted by being arranged the multiple spun yarn unit 81 shown in Fig. 6.Spun yarn list Each spun yarn unit 81 of unit 81 possesses the device (yarn of multiple process carried out about spinning 85 Processing means).Specifically, spun yarn unit 81 possesses the drafting system configured successively from upstream toward downstream 83, open end spinning apparatus 84, yarn accumulation device 86 and coiler device 89.
Drafting system 83 is arranged near the upper end of basket 87 of spinning frame 80.Drafting system 83 will It is drawing to become predetermined thickness from the sliver 82 of the sliver case supply of diagram omission.Drafted device 83 The sliver 82 being drawn through is fed into open end spinning apparatus 84.Open end spinning apparatus 84 utilizes turn gas Flow and pay sth. made by twisting to sliver 82, generate spinning 85.
Spinning 85 is wound on outer peripheral face, stockpiles spinning 85 by yarn accumulation device 86.Further, yarn Line accumulating device 86 is supported on basket 87, is provided with LED 88 on this basket 87.LED The structure of lamp 88 is, bright light in the case of yarn accumulation device 86 comes into question.
Coiler device 89 possesses reel cage 91, winding drum 92 and traversing gear 93.Reel cage 91 keeps Package 90.Winding drum 92, by rotating when contacting with package 90, makes this package 90 Rotate, wind spinning 85.Traversing gear 93 makes spinning 85 traversing being wound up in package 90.
Further, spinning frame 80 possesses the adapter trolley 94 for carrying out joint.Adapter trolley 94 is being spun In the case of yarn 85 becomes off-state, corresponding spun yarn unit 81 is arrived in walking.Adapter trolley 94 possesses Upper yarn trap setting 95, lower yarn trap setting 96 and piecing devices 97.
Upper yarn trap setting 95 catches the spinning 85 (upper yarn) of open end spinning apparatus 84 side to joint Device 97 guides.Lower yarn trap setting 96 catches the spinning 85 (lower yarn) of package 90 side to joint Device 97 guides.Piecing devices 97 carry out the joint of directed upper yarn and lower yarn.
Although being explained above the form that is preferable to carry out of the present invention, but said structure can the most as follows Change.
The timing making Lighting Division bright light is arbitrary, it is possible to suitably change.Such as, illumination can both have been made Portion's bright light always, it is also possible to operator are by operation bright light/light-offs such as switches, it is also possible to detecting Its bright light is made under the timing of the predetermined state of affairs.As the predetermined state of affairs, can enumerate and operation such as be detected Personnel near unit or Lighting Division etc. situation, detect that operator start the situation of operation.
The method of test problems is arbitrary, it is possible to suitably change.Further, the 1st embodiment is Monitor that the yarn monitoring device 17 of the quality of yarn 20 doubles as the structure of test problems but it also may set Put the special problem detection portion carrying out problem detection.For instance, it is possible to yarn guide member will be arranged on The inside of 60, the sensor of yarn 20 can be detected as problem detection portion.Further, problem can be examined Considering all kinds, such as, can enumerate in bobbin magazine device 26 and not exist for spool 21, tension force pays portion Warp tension ratio setting that 12 pay is high, frequently produce broken yarn, unit control portion 25 and Yarn processing device Communication become to carry out.
The bright light color of Lighting Division is arbitrary, is not limited only to white.And, it is also possible to switching bright light Color.In this case, it is possible to according to switching bright light face such as the state of problem or the places that comes into question Color.For instance, it is possible to use red as bright light color in the case of the urgent height of problem, asking Use blue as bright light color in the case of the urgency of topic is low.And, it is also possible to ask according to generation Inscribe elapsed time change bright light color.Moreover, it is also possible to use multiple Lighting Division with different bright Lamp color bright light.
The kind of Lighting Division is arbitrary, it is not limited to LED.Use for example, it is possible to replace LED Organic electroluminescent, incandescent lamp bulb or fluorescent lamp etc..
Lighting Division can also be arranged on beyond unit framework 6.For example, it is also possible to be arranged on lighting object In device (the 1st embodiment is yarn accumulation device 5).And, it is also possible to make illumination light with mirror Reflections etc., are directed to corresponding place by illumination light.And, it is also possible to it is that Lighting Division is arranged on energy In the parts (adapter trolley 94 etc. of the 2nd embodiment) of enough movements, Lighting Division is made to move to such as Create the structure that the place of problem is illuminated.And, it is also possible to Lighting Division is arranged and can become More illuminate in the parts in direction, change the court of Lighting Division to such as illuminate the place of the problem of creating To.And, it is also possible to it is that Lighting Division is set in multiple places, the ground starting with such as creating problem The structure of the bright light of the Lighting Division that side is corresponding.
The fibre machinery arranging Lighting Division is arbitrary, it is not limited to bobbin magazine formula automatic bobbin winder is gentle Stream spinning frame.For example, it is also possible to be pellet type automatic bobbin winder, ring throstle, free end spun yarn Machine or yarn-twisting machine etc..And, it is also possible to apply the present invention to setting in pellet type automatic bobbin winder In bobbin supply apparatus or bobbin preparation device etc..And, it is also possible to apply the present invention to not possess The automatic bobbin winder of yarn accumulation device 5 or possess the automatic bobbin winder of arm-type traversing gear.
As long as illuminate the place needing operator's operation, it is arbitrary to liking that Lighting Division illuminates, It is not limited near yarn accumulation device 5.Such as, in automatic bobbin winder 1, it is also possible to be to inhale Draw the inside of the pipe (yarn guide member 60 etc.) of yarn 20, remove the inside of the pipeline of flyings etc., House the inside of the basket in apparatus for unwinding 10, unit control portion 25, piecing devices 14 and traversing Drum 24 etc..Further, in spinning frame 80, it is also possible to be drafting system 83, open end spinning apparatus 84, Mobile workbench (chassis etc. that doffs that adapter trolley 94 and diagram are omitted) and winding drum 92 etc..And And, pellet type fibre machinery can also is that the carrier carrying this pallet.

Claims (15)

1. a fibre machinery, possesses multiple unit, it is characterised in that:
Have and illuminate the illumination in this place from outside in order to make to need the place of operator's operation bright Portion, is provided with described Lighting Division in this unit each.
2. fibre machinery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Each described unit possesses to be arranged in and multiple has with the border of adjacent unit and supporting Close the unit framework of the Yarn processing device of the process of yarn;
Described Lighting Division illuminates between adjacent described unit framework.
3. fibre machinery as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
There is winding yarn and form the winder of package,
Described Lighting Division illuminates the lower section of described winder.
4. the fibre machinery as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
Described Lighting Division makes illumination light towards needing the place of operator's operation or illumination light being guided Local arrange to this.
5. fibre machinery as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described Lighting Division makes side that illumination light stands when operator's operation towards the described work of needs The local of industry irradiates ground configuration.
6. the fibre machinery as described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:
Described Lighting Division illuminates to make the place needing operator's operation because coming into question bright This place.
7. the fibre machinery as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:
Possesses the problem detection portion that detection comes into question;
Described Lighting Division is bright light in the case of described problem detection portion detects problem.
8. fibre machinery as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described Lighting Division can change bright light color, makes institute according to the detection content in described problem detection portion State the change of bright light color.
9. fibre machinery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that possess:
Winding yarn and form the winder of package, and
Stockpile the yarn accumulation device of the yarn of described winder winding temporarily;
Described Lighting Division illuminates the part stockpiling yarn in described yarn accumulation device.
10. the fibre machinery as described in any one in claim 3 to 8, it is characterised in that:
Possesses the yarn accumulation device of the yarn temporarily stockpiling described winder winding;
Described Lighting Division illuminates the part stockpiling yarn in described yarn accumulation device.
11. fibre machineries as described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that:
Described yarn accumulation device possesses and will stockpile yarn in yarn winding to outer peripheral face by rotation Yarn accumulation roller;
Described Lighting Division illuminates the surface of described yarn accumulation roller.
12. fibre machineries as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The rotary shaft of described yarn accumulation roller favours vertical,
Described Lighting Division illuminates the surface of the downside of described yarn accumulation roller.
13. fibre machineries as described in claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that possess:
For supplying the confession yarn portion of yarn, and
Near the part of the described yarn supplying side, yarn portion of winding being arranged in described yarn accumulation roller, Attract and extract out the extraction unit of the yarn being wound on this yarn accumulation roller;
Described Lighting Division illuminates near described extraction unit.
The fibre machinery as described in any one in 14. such as claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:
The bright light color of described Lighting Division is white.
The fibre machinery as described in any one in 15. such as claim 1 to 14, it is characterised in that:
Described Lighting Division is LED.
CN201610220548.6A 2015-04-24 2016-04-11 Fiber is mechanical Active CN106064762B (en)

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JPS56159318A (en) * 1980-05-10 1981-12-08 Yoji Kitamura Lighting in fine spinning frame room
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EP3085651B1 (en) 2018-06-06

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