CN106064398B - A kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample - Google Patents
A kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN106064398B CN106064398B CN201610562388.3A CN201610562388A CN106064398B CN 106064398 B CN106064398 B CN 106064398B CN 201610562388 A CN201610562388 A CN 201610562388A CN 106064398 B CN106064398 B CN 106064398B
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- tubing
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- fastener
- sample preparation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/02—Bevelling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2873—Cutting or cleaving
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tubing sample making apparatus, including：Casing, and fastener, pedestal, cutting machine, translation mechanism and the rotating mechanism being arranged in casing；Fastener is used to tubing to be sampled is fixedly mounted, and the one end of tubing to be sampled away from fastener is sample preparation end, and fastener is arranged on pedestal；Cutting machine is positioned close to the side at sample preparation end；Translation mechanism is arranged on the lower section of pedestal, for promoting fastener to drive tubing movement to be sampled so that head of the sample preparation end in the horizontal direction to cutting machine is close；Rotating mechanism is used to drive fastener to drive tubing to be sampled to enclose rotatable around its axis so that cutting machine carries out comprehensive cutting to sample preparation end.Translation mechanism may decide that depth of cut in the present invention, and rotating mechanism determines cutting orientation, can not only realize the preparation that any heavy wall, bevel angle are carried out to tubing to be sampled, moreover it is possible to meet high-precision requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tubing technical field, more particularly to a kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample.
Background technology
PVC-U (PVC-U) tubing dichloromethane immersion test is to detect the big event of PVC-U tubing, to table
The gelation degree and homogeneity of expropriation and management material.The gelation degree of tubing will directly affect long-term hydrostatic performance, the Yi Jiguan of tubing
The service life of material, testing conditions requirement of the various criterion to tubing is also differed.Its main standard has GB/T 13526：It is hard poly-
Vinyl chloride (PVC-U) tubing dichloromethane immersion test method.
In PVC-U (PVC-U) tubing dichloromethane immersion test, used sample is intercepted from tubing
At least pipeline section of 100mm length, in the case where not making material generate heat as far as possible, with the careful turning sample section of right angle lathe tool, so
Gently polished with No. 800 sand paper afterwards, make section smooth.
At present, when making the sample of PVC-U tubing dichloromethane immersion tests, it is primarily present following defect：(1) its
The inclined-plane cutting position of cutting machine is restricted, it is impossible to 360 ° of comprehensive inclined-plane cuttings are realized to PVC-U tubing.(2) cut
Machine can not realize any wall thickness cutting to PVC-U tubing, it is difficult to meet sample high-precision requirement.
Therefore, this area, which is needed badly, realizes a kind of examination that any inclined-plane orientation cutting, thickness cutting are realized according to standard requirement
Sample manufacturing equipment.
The content of the invention
A kind of tubing sample making apparatus that the present invention is provided, can efficiently solve inclined-plane cutting orientation is restricted, and arbitrarily
The problems such as cutting thickness.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
The present invention provides a kind of tubing sample making apparatus, including：Casing, and fastener, the base being arranged in the casing
Seat, cutting machine, translation mechanism and rotating mechanism；The fastener is used to tubing to be sampled, the tubing to be sampled is fixedly mounted
One end away from the fastener is sample preparation end, and the fastener is arranged on the pedestal；The cutting machine is positioned close to
The side at the sample preparation end, the sample preparation end for cutting the tubing to be sampled；The translation mechanism is arranged on the pedestal
Lower section, for promoting the fastener to drive the tubing movement to be sampled so that the sample preparation end is in the horizontal direction to institute
The head for stating cutting machine is close；The rotating mechanism is used to drive the fastener to drive the tubing to be sampled to surround its axis
Rotate so that the cutting machine carries out comprehensive cutting to the sample preparation end.
Further, cooling system is additionally provided with the casing, when sample preparation is cut, the cooling system is treated to described
The sample preparation end of sample preparation tubing is cooled down.
Further, the cooling system includes spray head, cooling water pump and water tank, and the spray head is towards described to be sampled
The sample preparation end of tubing is set；The spray head is connected by outlet pipe with the cooling water pump, and the cooling water pump is by sending water
Pipe is connected with the water tank.
Further, the cooling system also includes the floor drain for being used to reclaim cooling water, and the floor drain is arranged on the pedestal
Lower section, the top of water tank, and the floor drain connects setting with the water tank.
Further, the screen pack for filtering out debris is provided with the floor drain.
Further, the fastener includes pipe sleeve part and screw, and the upper end of the pipe sleeve part is opening-like, the pipe sleeve
Part is removably mounted on the pedestal；The screw passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve part, stretched in the pipe sleeve part
Tube wall to be sampled, the pipe to be sampled is fastened in the pipe sleeve part.
Further, the screw is set to multiple, and multiple screws are evenly distributed on the week side of boss wall of the pipe sleeve part, and multiple
The center line of screw is in same level.
Further, the fastener includes fixture and clamped to offer on trimming part, the fixture for placing to be sampled
The station groove of section of jurisdiction；Side in the fixture close to the station groove is provided with accommodating cavity, and the clamping trimming part is arranged on
In the accommodating cavity, and the station groove cell wall is clamped, so as to adjust the internal diameter of the station groove.
Further, the clamping trimming part includes clamping plate and pushing ram, and the clamping plate is located in the accommodating cavity, institute
The one end for stating pushing ram is located in the accommodating cavity and is connected to the clamping plate；The other end of the pushing ram is described in
The side wall of fixture, stretch out outside the accommodating cavity, the other end of the pushing ram is provided with handle part.
Further, this tubing sample making apparatus, in addition to：Firm banking, the firm banking supports the pedestal, and described
Firm banking is rotatably connected with the pedestal.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes swingle and joystick, and one end of the swingle is located in the casing,
And the pedestal is connected to, the length direction of the swingle is perpendicular to the pedestal；The other end of the swingle stretches out institute
State outside casing, the joystick is removably connected in the other end of the swingle.
Further, the translation mechanism includes moving horizontally bar and handle, and described one end for moving horizontally bar is located at described
In casing, and it is connected with the firm banking；The length direction of the horizon bar is parallel to the firm banking；The level is moved
The other end of lever is stretched out outside the casing, and the handle is connected in the other end for moving horizontally bar.
The present invention also provides a kind of tubing method for making sample applied in tubing sample making apparatus, including：By tubing to be sampled
It is held within the fastener in casing, the tubing to be sampled includes pipe to be sampled and/or section of jurisdiction to be sampled；Adjustment cutting
After the cutting angle of machine, the cutting machine is opened；The cutting angle refers to：The head of the cutting machine and the pipe to be sampled
The angle formed between the sample preparation end of material；Promote fastener to drive the tubing to be sampled to move horizontally using translation mechanism, control
The head of the cutting machine is pressed close at the sample preparation end for making the tubing to be sampled, and the tubing to be sampled cutting wall thickness；Profit
Tubing to be sampled described in the fastener is driven to rotate with rotating mechanism so that system of the cutting machine to the tubing to be sampled
Sample end carries out 360 ° of comprehensive cuttings.
Further, this tubing method for making sample, in addition to：When sample preparation is cut, cooling system is opened, in the work of cooling water pump
Under, the cooling water in water tank is delivered to and sprays head, the head that sprays sprays cooling to the sample preparation end of the tubing to be sampled
Water.
Further, this tubing method for making sample, in addition to：After the completion of sample preparation cutting, institute is promoted using the translation mechanism
Stating fastener drives the tubing to be sampled to move horizontally so that the sample preparation end of the tubing to be sampled is away from the cutting machine
Head；And close the cooling system and/or cutting machine.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, the present invention provides a kind of tubing sample making apparatus, tubing to be sampled is fixedly mounted in fastener, translation mechanism
Fastener is promoted to drive tubing to be sampled to move horizontally so that the head of cutting machine is pressed close at the sample preparation end of tubing to be sampled；Rotation
Mechanism driving fastener drives tubing rotation to be sampled so that cutting machine carries out comprehensive cut to the sample preparation end of tubing to be sampled
Cut.Wherein, translation mechanism may decide that depth of cut, and rotating mechanism determines cutting orientation, can not only realized to tubing to be sampled
Carry out the preparation of any heavy wall, bevel angle, moreover it is possible to meet high-precision requirement.
2nd, cooling system in the present invention, when cutting machine is cut at the sample preparation end to tubing to be sampled, is produced during sample preparation end
Raw substantial amounts of heat, is cooled down to its sample preparation end using cooling system, the sample preparation end of tubing to be sampled can be cooled；
Prevent from influenceing the performance test of PVC-U pipes so that the experiment of PVC-U pipes does not reach the effect that standard requirement should reach.
3rd, floor drain can reclaim cooling water in the present invention, and the cooling water after recovery leaks back into water tank through ground, after recovery
Cooling water is reused, effectively saving water resource.In addition, being provided with screen pack on the inside of floor drain, effective filter out cold
But the PVC-U pipes pipe in water is considered to be worth doing, so as to prevent cooling system from blocking.
4th, fastener includes pipe sleeve part and screw in the present invention, caliber can be less than into pipe sleeve part internal diameter, different-diameter
In pipe insertion tube external member to be sampled, pipe sleeve part is fixed on pedestal；Side wall, abutting pipe to be sampled again by screw through pipe sleeve part
It is fixed between the side wall of tube wall, screw and pipe sleeve part using thread fiting mode, so that pipe to be sampled is fastened on into pipe sleeve
In part.The pipe to be sampled less than pipe sleeve part internal diameter, any one diameter can be fixed for this fastener, and its flexibility is strong,
It is easy for installation.The centerline of multiple screws is in same level so that pipe stress equalization to be sampled, prevents in sample making course
In, there is deviation in pipe to be sampled.
5th, fastener includes fixture and clamps trimming part in the present invention, the station groove that section of jurisdiction to be sampled is inserted on fixture
It is interior, clamp trimming part and approach and step up the cell wall of station groove, so that section of jurisdiction to be sampled be fixed so that this equipment.In addition,
Clamping trimming part includes clamping plate and pushing ram, and pushing ram driving clamping plate steps up to the lateral wall of station groove, so that tightly
Gu the section of jurisdiction to be sampled in station groove, and section of jurisdiction stress equalization to be sampled, in cutting process, it is not easy to occur dislocation etc. existing
As.
6th, rotating mechanism includes swingle and joystick in the present invention, and swingle is fixed on pedestal vertically, bending-like hand
Rocking bar is detachably connected on the one end of swingle away from pedestal, and during convenient fixed installation pipe to be sampled, hand is pulled down from swingle
Rocking bar.Joystick driving swingle is rotated, and swingle band moving base, fastener, pipe to be sampled are rotated, so as to realize 360 ° of full sides
Position cutting.
7th, translation mechanism includes moving horizontally bar and handle in the present invention, moves horizontally bar level connection joint in firm banking,
Handle drives move horizontally bar and moved back and forth in the horizontal direction, move horizontally bar and drive firm banking, fastener, pipe to be sampled
Material moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, so as to control the sample preparation end of tubing to be sampled to be cut closer or far from cutting machine, and control
Depth of cut of the cutting mill to tubing to be sampled.
Brief description of the drawings
Below by clearly understandable mode, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, to a kind of tubing sample making apparatus and
Above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and its implementation of its method for making sample are further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of tubing sample making apparatus in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of tubing sample making apparatus in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is top view of the pipe sleeve part on pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is profile of the pipe sleeve part on pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is top view of the fixture on pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is profile of the fixture on pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is top view of the tubing to be sampled in fastener in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 A-A sectional views.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
10-casing, 11-door-plate, 20-fastener
21-pipe sleeve part, 22-screw 23-the first installs annex
24-fixture, 25-station, 26-clamping plate of groove
27-pushing ram, 28-handle part 29-the second installs annex
30-pedestal, 31-firm banking, 40-cutting machine
41-angle controlling switch 42-emery wheel, 50-translation mechanism
51-move horizontally bar 52-handle, 60-rotating mechanism
61-swingle, 62-joystick, 70-cooling system
71-spray head, 72-outlet pipe, 73-cooling water pump
74-flow pipe, 75-water tank, 76-floor drain
80-pipe to be sampled
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, control is illustrated below
The embodiment of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
To make only to schematically show part related to the present invention in simplified form, each figure, they are not represented
Its as product practical structures.In addition, so that simplified form is readily appreciated, there is identical structure or function in some figures
Part, only symbolically depicts one of those, or has only marked one of those.Herein, " one " is not only represented
" only this ", can also represent the situation of " more than one ".
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of tubing sample making apparatus, including：Casing 10, with
And it is arranged on fastener 20, pedestal 30, cutting machine 40, translation mechanism 50, rotating mechanism 60 in the casing 10；The casing
10 top is in open-like shape, is easy to rotating mechanism 60 to act；It is hinged on the side wall of the casing 10 provided with door-plate 11, the door
Plate 11 can be opening and closing left and right or folding up and down；The fastener 20 is used to tubing to be sampled is fixedly mounted, described to treat
The one end of sample preparation tubing away from the fastener 20 is sample preparation end, and the fastener 20 is arranged on the pedestal 30；It is described to cut
Cutting mill 40 is positioned close to the side at the sample preparation end, the sample preparation end for cutting the tubing to be sampled；The cutting machine 40
For abrasive machine, the abrasive machine includes angle controlling switch 41, emery wheel 42 etc.；The translation mechanism 50 is arranged on the pedestal 30
Lower section, for promoting the fastener 20 to drive the tubing to be sampled movement so that the sample preparation end is in the horizontal direction
Head to the cutting machine 40 is close；The rotating mechanism 60 is used to drive the fastener 20 to drive the tubing to be sampled
Axis around tubing to be sampled is rotated so that 40 pairs of the cutting machine sample preparation end carries out comprehensive cutting.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, cooling system 70 is additionally provided with the casing 10, in system
When sample is cut, the sample preparation end of 70 pairs of the cooling system tubing to be sampled is cooled down, so as to avoid producing in cutting
The performance test results of PVC-U pipes are produced influence, and then do not reach the effect of standard requirement by substantial amounts of heat.
The cooling system 70 includes spray head 71, cooling water pump 73, water tank 75, and the spray head 71 is waited to make towards described
The sample preparation end of sample tubing is set；The spray head 71 is connected by outlet pipe 72 with the cooling water pump 73, the cooling water pump
73 are connected by flow pipe 74 with the water tank 75, and the water tank 75 is arranged on the lower section of the pedestal 30, the cooling water pump
73 are arranged on the side of the water tank 75.The outlet pipe 72 plays a supportive role to spray head 71, can also pass through support bar etc.
Support device spray head 71.
The lower section of pedestal 30 is provided with the floor drain 76 for reclaiming cooling water, and the floor drain 76 is arranged on the water tank 75
Top, and the floor drain 76 connects setting with the water tank 75.The screen pack for filtering out debris is provided with the floor drain 76,
The screen pack can filter out the debris such as PVC-U pipe disintegrating slags, and the cooling water after filtering returns in water tank 75, cooling water is repeated
Utilize.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, for the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the fastener 20 includes pipe
External member 21 and screw 22, the upper end of the pipe sleeve part 21 are opening-like, and the pipe sleeve part 21 installs annex 23, spiral shell by first
Adjusting screw is removably mounted on the pedestal 30；It is described first installation annex 23 could be arranged to it is multiple, such as two, three,
Four etc., multiple uniform bottoms for being fixed on pipe sleeve part 21 of first installations annexes 23, then annex by first is installed by screw
23 are fixed on the center position of the pedestal 30, so that sleeve part be fixed.
Managed for large-size and less than the PVC-U of the internal diameter of pipe sleeve part 21, this fastener 20 can be used.It is described to wait to make
Sample pipe 80 inserts described sleeve pipe part from the upper end of sleeve part；The screw 22 passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve part 21, stretches to position
In offering screw on the tube wall of pipe to be sampled 80 in the pipe sleeve part 21, the side wall of the pipe sleeve part 21, the screw it is interior
Be provided with the wall of side with the internal thread that external screw thread is engaged on the screw 22, so that the pipe to be sampled 80 of different-diameter be fastened
In the pipe sleeve part 21；The screw 22 could be arranged to it is multiple, such as four, six, eight；Multiple screws 22 are uniform
On the week side of boss wall for being arranged in the pipe sleeve part 21, and multiple screws 22 centerline in same plane.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, for the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the fastener 20 includes folder
The station groove 25 for placing section of jurisdiction to be sampled is offered on tool 24 and clamping trimming part, the fixture 24, the fixture 24 is consolidated
It is scheduled on the second installation annex 29, the second installation annex 29 is removably mounted on the pedestal 30 by screw；Institute
State the side in fixture 24 close to the station groove 25 and be provided with accommodating cavity, the clamping trimming part is arranged on the accommodating cavity
It is interior, and the cell wall of station groove 25 is clamped, so as to adjust the internal diameter of the station groove 25.
The clamping trimming part includes clamping plate 26 and pushing ram 27, and the clamping plate 26 is located in the accommodating cavity, institute
The one end for stating pushing ram 27 is located in the accommodating cavity and is connected to the clamping plate 26；The other end of the pushing ram 27 is worn
Cross the side wall of the fixture 24, stretch out outside the accommodating cavity, the other end of the pushing ram 27 is provided with handle part 28.
Cut into for PVC-U sections of jurisdiction, and by the large scale PVC-U pipes that caliber is more than the internal diameter of pipe sleeve part 21 behind section of jurisdiction,
This fastener 20 can be used.PVC-U sections of jurisdiction are inserted in the station groove 25, under the promotion of pushing ram 27, clamping plate 26
It can move, so as to approach and clamp the cell wall of station groove 25, and then PVC-U be managed by the cell wall of station groove 25 in accommodating cavity
Piece carries out stepping up to fix.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, for the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, in 30 times settings of pedestal
There is the firm banking 31 played a supportive role, and the pedestal 30 is rotatably connected with the firm banking 31.The translation mechanism
50 include moving horizontally bar 51 and handle 52, and described one end for moving horizontally bar 51 is located in the casing 10, and is fixed on institute
State the center position of firm banking 31；The length direction of the horizon bar is parallel to the firm banking 31；It is described to move horizontally
The other end of bar 51 is stretched out outside the casing 10, and the handle 52 is connected in the other end for moving horizontally bar 51.Level
Mobile bar 51, which can be changed into, moves horizontally plate, and firm banking 31 is arranged on the side for moving horizontally plate, moves horizontally the another of plate
Side is connected to the handle 52 of bending-like.
The bar 51 that moves horizontally is movably arranged on the casing 10, pushes or pull on handle 52, driving is moved horizontally
The level of bar 51 is moved to left and right, so as to drive firm banking 31, the pedestal being located on firm banking 31 30, be arranged on pedestal 30
On fastener 20, level is moved to left and right together for the tubing to be sampled that is fixed in fastener 20.The translation mechanism 50 is also
Ball screw structure can be used, gyration linear motion is converted into, here is omitted.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the rotating mechanism 60 includes swingle 61 and joystick 62,
One end of the swingle 61 is located in the casing 10, and is connected to the center of the pedestal 30, the swingle 61
Length direction perpendicular to the pedestal 30；The other end of the swingle 61 is stretched out outside the casing 10, in the swingle
61 other end is removably connected to the joystick 62.When rotating joystick 62, driving swingle 61 is rotated, swingle 61
Rotated with the fastener 20 on moving base 30, pedestal 30, the tubing to be sampled being fixed in fastener 20, so as to realize cutting machine
40 pairs of tubing to be sampled carry out 360 ° of multi-faceted cuttings.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a kind of tubing method for making sample applied in tubing sample making apparatus, including：
The door-plate 11 on the side wall of casing 10 is opened, joystick 62 is pulled down from swingle 61, tubing to be sampled is easily installed；
PVC-U tubing to be sampled is held within the fastener 20 in casing 10, the PVC-U tubing bag to be sampled
Include PVC-U pipes to be sampled and/or PVC-U sections of jurisdiction to be sampled；PVC-U pipes to be sampled are inserted into the pipe from the top of pipe sleeve part 21
External member 21, screw 22 passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve part 21, stretches to and push against PVC-U tube walls to be sampled, so that will be to be sampled
PVC-U pipes are fixed in fastener 20；
Or, PVC-U sections of jurisdiction to be sampled are inserted in the station groove 25 on fixture 24, pushing ram 27 promotes clamping plate 26,
Clamping plate 26 approaches and clamps the cell wall of station groove 25, so as to carry out stepping up to fix to PVC-U sections of jurisdiction to be sampled；Close the machine
Door-plate 11 on the side wall of shell 10；
The cutting angle of cutting machine 40 is adjusted, the cutting angle refers to：The head of the cutting machine 40 is waited to make with described
The angle formed between the sample preparation end of sample PVC-U tubing；The cutting angle is adjusted according to standard requirement, for example, can take
10 °, 20 °, 30 ° etc., after the completion of the cutting angle adjustment of cutting mill 40 to be cut, open the cutting machine 40；
Fastener 20 is promoted to drive the PVC-U tubing to be sampled to move horizontally using translation mechanism 50 so that described to treat
The head of the cutting machine 40 is pressed close at the sample preparation end of sample preparation PVC-U tubing；Also, in the sample preparation of the PVC-U tubing to be sampled
End is pressed close to after the head of the cutting machine 40, and continuation gradually promotes the PVC-U tubing to be sampled, can control described to be sampled
The cutting wall thickness of PVC-U tubing；
PVC-U tubing rotation to be sampled described in the fastener 20 is driven using rotating mechanism 60 so that the cutting machine
The sample preparation end of 40 pairs of PVC-U tubing to be sampled carries out 360 ° of comprehensive cuttings.
For the improvement of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the tubing method for making sample also includes：When sample preparation is cut, beat
Drive cooling system 70, in the presence of cooling water pump 73, the cooling water in water tank 75 be delivered to and sprays head, it is described spray head to
The sample preparation end sprinkling cooling water of the PVC-U tubing to be sampled.
The tubing method for making sample also includes：After the completion of sample preparation cutting, the fastening is promoted using the translation mechanism 50
Part 20 drives the PVC-U tubing to be sampled to move horizontally so that the sample preparation end of the tubing to be sampled is away from the cutting machine
40 head；Close the cutting machine 40 and/or cooling system 70；The door-plate 11 on the side wall of casing 10 is opened, from swingle 61
On pull down joystick 62, take out the sample processed.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can independent assortment as needed.Described above is only the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, is not departing from the premise of the principle of the invention
Under, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of tubing sample making apparatus, it is characterised in that including：
Casing, and fastener, pedestal, cutting machine, translation mechanism and the rotating mechanism being arranged in the casing；
The fastener is used to tubing to be sampled is fixedly mounted, and the described one end of tubing to be sampled away from the fastener is sample preparation
End, the fastener is arranged on the pedestal；
The cutting machine is positioned close to the side at the sample preparation end, the sample preparation end for cutting the tubing to be sampled；
The translation mechanism is arranged on the lower section of the pedestal, for promoting the fastener to drive the tubing to be sampled to move
It is dynamic so that head of the sample preparation end in the horizontal direction to the cutting machine is close；
The rotating mechanism is used to drive the fastener to drive the tubing to be sampled to enclose rotatable around its axis so that described to cut
Cutting mill carries out comprehensive cutting to the sample preparation end.
2. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Cooling system is additionally provided with the casing, when sample preparation is cut, the cooling system is to the tubing to be sampled
Sample preparation end is cooled down.
3. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The cooling system includes spray head, cooling water pump and water tank, sample preparation of the spray head towards the tubing to be sampled
End is set；
The spray head is connected by outlet pipe with the cooling water pump, and the cooling water pump is connected by flow pipe and the water tank
It is logical.
4. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：
The cooling system also includes the floor drain for being used to reclaim cooling water, and the floor drain is arranged on the lower section of the pedestal, water tank
Top, and the floor drain connects setting with the water tank.
5. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：
The screen pack for filtering out debris is provided with the floor drain.
6. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The fastener includes pipe sleeve part and screw, and the upper end of the pipe sleeve part is opening-like, and the pipe sleeve part is detachably pacified
On the pedestal；
Side wall, the to be sampled tube wall that stretches to positioned at the pipe sleeve part in of the screw through the pipe sleeve part, are treated described
Sample preparation pipe is fastened in the pipe sleeve part.
7. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The fastener includes pipe sleeve part and screw, and the upper end of the pipe sleeve part is opening-like, and the pipe sleeve part is detachably pacified
On the pedestal；
Side wall, the to be sampled tube wall that stretches to positioned at the pipe sleeve part in of the screw through the pipe sleeve part, are treated described
Sample preparation pipe is fastened in the pipe sleeve part；
The screw is set to multiple, and multiple screws are evenly distributed on the week side of boss wall of the pipe sleeve part, and multiple spiral shells
The center line of silk is in same level.
8. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The fastener includes fixture and clamps the station offered on trimming part, the fixture for placing section of jurisdiction to be sampled
Groove；
Side in the fixture close to the station groove is provided with accommodating cavity, and the clamping trimming part is arranged on the accommodating cavity
It is interior, and the station groove cell wall is clamped, so as to adjust the internal diameter of the station groove.
9. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：
The clamping trimming part includes clamping plate and pushing ram, and the clamping plate is located in the accommodating cavity, the pushing ram
One end is located in the accommodating cavity and is connected to the clamping plate；
The other end of the pushing ram passes through the side wall of the fixture, stretched out outside the accommodating cavity, in the another of the pushing ram
End is provided with handle part.
10. the tubing sample making apparatus as described in any one in claim 1~9, it is characterised in that also include：
Firm banking, the firm banking supports the pedestal, and the firm banking is rotatably connected with the pedestal.
11. the tubing sample making apparatus as described in any one in claim 1~9, it is characterised in that：
The rotating mechanism includes swingle and joystick, and one end of the swingle is located in the casing, and is connected to institute
Pedestal is stated, the length direction of the swingle is perpendicular to the pedestal；
The other end of the swingle is stretched out outside the casing, is removably connected in the other end of the swingle described hand
Bar.
12. tubing sample making apparatus as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that：
The translation mechanism includes moving horizontally bar and handle, and described one end for moving horizontally bar is located in the casing, and with
The firm banking connection；The length direction of the horizon bar is parallel to the firm banking；
The other end for moving horizontally bar is stretched out outside the casing, and the hand is connected in the other end for moving horizontally bar
Handle.
13. a kind of tubing method for making sample applied in the tubing sample making apparatus as described in any one in claim 1~12,
It is characterised in that it includes：
Tubing to be sampled is held within the fastener in casing, the tubing to be sampled includes pipe to be sampled and/or treated
Sample preparation section of jurisdiction；
After the cutting angle for adjusting cutting machine, the cutting machine is opened；The cutting angle refers to：The head of the cutting machine with
The angle formed between the sample preparation end of the tubing to be sampled；
Promote fastener to drive the tubing to be sampled to move horizontally using translation mechanism, control the sample preparation of the tubing to be sampled
End press close to the cutting machine head, and the tubing to be sampled cutting wall thickness；
Tubing rotation to be sampled described in the fastener is driven using rotating mechanism so that the cutting machine is to the pipe to be sampled
The sample preparation end of material carries out 360 ° of comprehensive cuttings.
14. tubing method for making sample as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that also include：
When sample preparation is cut, cooling system is opened, in the presence of cooling water pump, the cooling water in water tank is delivered to and sprayed
Head, the head that sprays sprays cooling water to the sample preparation end of the tubing to be sampled.
15. the tubing method for making sample as described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that also include：
After the completion of sample preparation cutting, the fastener is promoted to drive the tubing level to be sampled to move using the translation mechanism
It is dynamic so that head of the sample preparation end away from the cutting machine of the tubing to be sampled；And close the cooling system and/or cutting
Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610562388.3A CN106064398B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610562388.3A CN106064398B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106064398A CN106064398A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
| CN106064398B true CN106064398B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| CN201610562388.3A Active CN106064398B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of tubing sample making apparatus and its method for making sample |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106769293B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2023-09-15 | 河南天龙检测有限公司 | Core cutting and sample preparing equipment for engineering quality detection |
| CN107350396A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-17 | 湖南七纬科技有限公司 | A kind of safe bar cutter that cools |
| CN108015359A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-05-11 | 江苏日升电力机械有限公司 | A kind of high-strength big-diameter ductile iron pipe production cutter device |
| CN110116374A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-13 | 河海大学 | A kind of fixed corollary apparatus of multi-scale rock sample terrazzo machine |
| CN110567755A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-13 | 中南大学 | Numerical control type cutting ring soil sampler and control method thereof |
| CN115488412B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2024-09-24 | 淮阴工学院 | Tube bundle cutting device of water cooler of top-reducing supercharger |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| ITBO20020422A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-02 | Sacmi | MACHINE TO MAKE A FRACTURE ENGRAVING BETWEEN THE BOWL AND THE GUARANTEE RING IN PLASTIC CAPSULES |
| CN202442909U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-09-19 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Automatic sample preparation device |
| CN203557432U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-04-23 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Support fixing device used for cutting plastic pipe chamfer |
| CN205889330U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-01-18 | 上海众材工程检测有限公司 | Tubular product system appearance equipment |
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Address after: 201314 whole building 2 and whole building 3, No. 7-11 (single), Gudan Road, Xinchang Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee after: National Testing and Testing Holding Group Shanghai Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201209 Room 115, Building 10, No. 955 Chuansha Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI ZHONGCAI ENGINEERING TESTING Co.,Ltd. |
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