CN106057512B - A kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch - Google Patents

A kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106057512B
CN106057512B CN201610566162.0A CN201610566162A CN106057512B CN 106057512 B CN106057512 B CN 106057512B CN 201610566162 A CN201610566162 A CN 201610566162A CN 106057512 B CN106057512 B CN 106057512B
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China
Prior art keywords
toggle switch
automatically controlled
switch
controlled automation
coil
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CN201610566162.0A
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CN106057512A (en
Inventor
靳书云
胡爱兰
贾玉坤
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No6 Research Institute Of China Electronics Corp
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No6 Research Institute Of China Electronics Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Relay Circuits (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to electronic components, in particular to a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch.The automatically controlled automation toggle switch includes toggle switch mainboard, and multiple toggle switch are arranged in the automatically controlled automation toggle switch, each toggle switch is correspondingly arranged the controllable fixed cell for being attracted unit, a return unit for controlling toggle switch return and a lockable toggle switch closure or return for being attracted toggle switch closing or opening.The automatically controlled automation toggle switch maintains the function of manual dial-up, while the state of toggle switch is shown in the form of binary.Under normality, under the elastic force effect of return spring, toggle switch is in an off state, toggle switch pin is exported from the both ends of toggle switch, it is attached in circuit, the automatically controlled automation toggle switch is easy to automation equipment Management Controller dial-up, it is ensured that, will not be by controller internal circuit or peripheral equipment control after toggle switch state is locked.

Description

A kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic components, in particular to a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch.
Background technique
With advances in technology, there are more and more electronic control systems for facilitating people to live in social development, this Often be unable to do without the use of toggle switch in a little control systems, toggle switch usually as chip input terminal, with the side of switch Digital quantity signal is transferred in chip by formula.It is normally used for the digital signal of address signal or particular meaning.Existing dial-up Switch is all artificially to stir, and since toggle switch shows in binary form, when institute is taking human as toggle switch is stirred, is held very much It easily dials the wrong number, in the information input to chip that will cause mistake in this way.When address information especially when dial-up as controller, it will dial Code, which is dialed the wrong number, to be likely to result in communication network and can not work normally.In bigger engineering, the conduct of address dial-up is especially acted on, And dial-up heavy workload, for the dial-up of the set each controller of regular correct operation, for engineering commissioning staff It is difficult, and time-consuming and laborious.
The present invention proposes a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch, realizes the automatic control to toggle switch using relay principle System, toggle switch state can be flexibly controlled by program, can also design port circuit, it cut-offs shape by peripheral equipment control State, such case are easy to automation equipment Management Controller dial-up, above two method integration can also be designed in circuit, The advantages of having both the above control method concurrently.The design that detent and fixing card bit switch are fixed in automatically controlled automation toggle switch can After guaranteeing that toggle switch state is locked, toggle switch will not be guaranteed by controller internal circuit or peripheral equipment control Stability.Therefore, the present invention is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch, realized using relay principle to dialling The automatic control of code switch.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch, the automatically controlled automation toggle switch includes toggle switch mainboard, the electricity Multiple toggle switch are arranged in control automation toggle switch, each toggle switch is correspondingly arranged the controllable dial-up that is attracted and opens Close closing or opening is attracted unit, a return unit for controlling toggle switch return and a lockable toggle switch closure Or the fixed cell of return.
Further, the actuation unit is arranged on toggle switch closing direction, and the return unit is arranged in dial-up On the opposite direction closed the switch, the fixed cell is arranged in toggle switch side.
Further, the unit that is attracted includes the electromagnetic coil assembly that toggle switch closure is attracted by electromagnetic force, The electromagnetic coil assembly includes iron core, coil, coil pin, and the iron core winds the coil, institute around its center of circle axis direction It states coil and draws the coil pin from both ends.
Further, the toggle switch includes closed end and non-closed end, and the non-closed end is movably connected in dial-up It switchs on mainboard, the non-closed end connects a toggle switch pin, and the closed end connects another dial-up in closed state Switch pin;The closed end includes the connecting side for connecting toggle switch pin and the face of tossing about for connecting back to bit location.
Further, the fixed cell includes fixed detent, and multiple fixed detents are connected and fixed detent switch;Institute Stating fixed detent includes closed state and off-state, in closed state when, one end pad of the fixed detent is overlying on connection Between side and toggle switch pin or it is pressed on toggle switch and is connected on toggle switch pin.
Further, the fixed detent is made of insulating material.
Further, the return unit is return elastic parts, including but not limited to return spring.
Further, by coil switch, the coil switch is connected on toggle switch for connection in the coil pin.
Further, the toggle switch quantity is 4 or 8.
The invention has the beneficial effect that the automatically controlled automation toggle switch maintains the function of manual dial-up, while with two The form of system shows the state of toggle switch.Under normality, under the elastic force effect of return spring, toggle switch, which is in, disconnects shape State exports toggle switch pin from the both ends of toggle switch, is attached in circuit, which is easy to certainly Dynamicization equipment management controller dial-up, it is ensured that after toggle switch state is locked, will not by controller internal circuit or Peripheral equipment control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention four automatically controlled automation toggle switch internal structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the invention eight automatically controlled automation toggle switch internal structure schematic diagrams;
The schematic diagram of internal structure when Fig. 3 is the fixing card bit switch off-state of first embodiment;
The schematic diagram of internal structure when Fig. 4 is the fixing card bit switch closed state of first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the controller automatic control circuit connection figure of first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the peripheral equipment control circuit connection diagram of first embodiment.
In figure, 1, toggle switch mainboard, 2, toggle switch, 3, toggle switch pin, 4, iron core, 5, coil, 6, return bullet Spring, 7, fixed detent, 8, coil pin, 9, fixing card bit switch, 10, coil switch.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is explained in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention covers any substitution done on the essence and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims, repairs Change, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding the present invention, below to of the invention thin It is detailed to describe some specific detail sections in section description.Part without these details for a person skilled in the art The present invention can also be understood completely in description.
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, first embodiment four automatically controlled automation toggle switch internal structure schematic diagrams.It is a kind of automatically controlled automatic Change toggle switch, the automatically controlled automation toggle switch includes toggle switch mainboard 1, it is characterised in that: the automatically controlled automation Multiple toggle switch 2 are arranged in toggle switch, each toggle switch 2 is correspondingly arranged the controllable toggle switch 2 that is attracted and closes Close or disconnect be attracted unit, the return unit of control 2 return of toggle switch and lockable toggle switch closure or The fixed cell of return.The fixed cell includes fixed detent 7, and multiple fixed detents 7 are connected and fixed detent switch 9; The fixed detent 7 include closed state and off-state, in closed state when, the fixed detent 7 one end pad is overlying on Between connecting side and toggle switch pin 3 or it is pressed on toggle switch 2 and is connected on toggle switch pin 3.
The actuation unit is arranged on 2 closing direction of toggle switch, and the return unit setting is closed in toggle switch 2 Opposite direction on, the fixed cell is arranged in 2 side of toggle switch.The actuation unit includes to be attracted to dial by electromagnetic force Code opens the electromagnetic coil assembly of 2 closings conjunction, and the electromagnetic coil assembly includes iron core 4, coil 5, coil pin 8, the iron core 4 The coil 5 is wound around its center of circle axis direction, the coil 5 draws the coil pin 8 from both ends.The return unit is back Position elastic parts, including but not limited to return spring 6.In its natural state, under the elastic force effect of return spring 6, dial-up is opened 2 are closed to be in an off state.The both ends of toggle switch 2 export toggle switch pin 3, by taking 4-bit DIP switch in Fig. 1 as an example, A1 and A2, A3 and A4, A5 and A6, A7 and A8 are toggle switch pins 3, can be used for connecting in circuit.Each toggle switch 2 is corresponding One iron core 4 is wound with coil 5 on iron core 4, and coil pin 8, by taking 4-bit DIP switch in Fig. 1 as an example, B1 are drawn from coil 5 It is coil pin 8 with B2, B3 and B4, B5 and B6, B7 and B8, can be used for connecting going to control it by controller itself in circuit and open Disconnected state, such case can flexibly be controlled 2 state of toggle switch by program;Port circuit can also be designed, by external equipment It controls it and cut-offs state, such case is easy to automation equipment Management Controller dial-up;It can also be by above two method integration The advantages of designing in circuit, having both the above control method concurrently.
As shown in Fig. 2, be second embodiment of the invention eight automatically controlled automation toggle switch internal structure schematic diagrams, it is described Toggle switch 2 includes closed end and non-closed end, and the non-closed end is movably connected on toggle switch mainboard 1, described non-to close It closes end and connects a toggle switch pin 3, the closed end connects another toggle switch pin 3 in closed state;The closure End includes the connecting side of connection toggle switch pin 3 and the face of tossing about for connecting back to bit location.Automatically controlled automation toggle switch is by controlling After device internal circuit or external equipment processed set dial-up, after coil 5 powers off in order to prevent, it will be arranged in return spring 6 The good playback of toggle switch 2 is 0, needs to realize the lock to 2 state of toggle switch set using fixing card bit switch 9 It is fixed.Fixing card bit switch 9 is connected with fixed detent 7, and each toggle switch 2 is equipped with a fixed detent 7, fixation detent 7 by Insulating materials is made, and all fixed detents 7 are all controlled by fixing card bit switch 9.Fixing card bit switch 9 is stirred, can control institute There is fixed detent 7 to manually control all in off-state or closed state when all fixed detents 7 are in an off state Or automatically control cut-offfing effectively for toggle switch 2;When all fixed detents 7 in the closure state, due to fixed detent 7 It is made of insulating material, so the circuit at 3 both ends of toggle switch pin will not be connected even if toggle switch 2 is closed.Together When, when fixing detent 7 in the closure state, if certain toggle switch 2 is set, due to fixing detent 7 for toggle switch 2 It pushes down, so toggle switch 2 will not be parked spring reset even if coil blackout.In this way, fixing card bit switch 9 is just realized Locking to 2 state of toggle switch.When the both ends of coil pin 8 are powered, then iron core 4 is in coil 5 under the action of electric current, shape At magnetic field, under the action of a magnetic force, corresponding toggle switch 2 will be attracted, at this point, being connected to 3 liang of toggle switch pin The circuit at end is switched on.
As shown in figure 3, the fixing card bit switch 9 for four controllable automatically controlled automation toggle switch embodiments of coil 5 is disconnected Internal structure schematic diagram when opening, Fig. 4 are the fixing card bit switch of four controllable automatically controlled automation toggle switch embodiments of coil 5 Internal structure schematic diagram when 9 closure.It is more on the basis of Fig. 1, four shown in Fig. 2, eight automatically controlled automation toggle switch Coil switch 10.Fixing card bit switch 9 is not only connected with fixed detent 7, but also is connected with coil switch 10.In toggle switch In 2 configuration process, coil switch 10 is closure, and at this moment, coil pin 8 can be with normal power-up.2 state of toggle switch is locked Afterwards, coil switch 10 is to disconnect, and coil pin 8 will not be energized.The advantage of doing so is that, it is ensured that 2 shape of toggle switch It, will not be by controller internal circuit or peripheral equipment control after state is locked.
Present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, without departing from the essence of the present invention, this field skill Any deformation, improvement, the replacement that art personnel are contemplated that are fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch, the automatically controlled automation toggle switch includes toggle switch mainboard, and feature exists In: multiple toggle switch are arranged in the automatically controlled automation toggle switch, each toggle switch is correspondingly arranged one and can control Be attracted unit, a return unit for controlling toggle switch return and the lockable for being attracted toggle switch closing or opening are dialled The fixed cell of code switch closure or return;
The unit that is attracted includes the electromagnetic coil assembly that toggle switch closure is attracted by electromagnetic force, electromagnetic coil assembly packet Iron core, coil, coil pin are included, axis direction is wound with coil around its center of circle on iron core, and coil draws coil pin from both ends;
The fixed cell includes fixed detent, and multiple fixed detents are connected and fixed detent switch;
The return unit is return elastic parts, including but not limited to return spring.
2. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the actuation unit is arranged in dial-up It closes the switch on direction, the return unit is arranged on the opposite direction of toggle switch closure, and the fixed cell setting is being dialled Code switch side.
3. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the toggle switch includes closed end And non-closed end, the non-closed end are movably connected on toggle switch mainboard, the non-closed end connects a toggle switch and draws Foot, the closed end connect another toggle switch pin in closed state;
The closed end includes the connecting side for connecting toggle switch pin and the face of tossing about for connecting back to bit location.
4. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed detent includes closed form State and off-state, in closed state when, the fixed detent one end pad is overlying between connecting side and toggle switch pin Or it is pressed on toggle switch and is connected on toggle switch pin.
5. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed detent is by insulating materials It is made.
6. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: connected in the coil pin wired Circle switch, the coil switch are connected on toggle switch.
7. a kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the toggle switch quantity is 4 Or 8.
CN201610566162.0A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of automatically controlled automation toggle switch Active CN106057512B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107015954A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Equipment mainboard dial-up method to set up and system
CN108987135B (en) * 2018-09-14 2024-05-24 昆山威典电子有限公司 Automatic toggle mechanism of dial switch
CN109347463B (en) * 2018-10-26 2022-04-19 苏州农业职业技术学院 Automatic change electromagnet type's dial-up device of push-and-pull
CN111127871B (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-12-08 浙江柿子新能源科技有限公司 Dial locking method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU512500A1 (en) * 1975-01-22 1976-04-30 Войсковая Часть 25840 Key switch with automatic reset
JPS6011921A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Key input device
CN1047579A (en) * 1990-06-01 1990-12-05 袁绳依 The control method of dualistic coding in the warning system
DE4336328A1 (en) * 1993-10-25 1995-04-27 Siemens Nixdorf Inf Syst Method and circuit arrangement for driving a bistable relay
CN101888120A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-17 潘卫文 Smart switch
CN205900349U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所 Automatically controlled automatic dial switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU512500A1 (en) * 1975-01-22 1976-04-30 Войсковая Часть 25840 Key switch with automatic reset
JPS6011921A (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-01-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Key input device
CN1047579A (en) * 1990-06-01 1990-12-05 袁绳依 The control method of dualistic coding in the warning system
DE4336328A1 (en) * 1993-10-25 1995-04-27 Siemens Nixdorf Inf Syst Method and circuit arrangement for driving a bistable relay
CN101888120A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-17 潘卫文 Smart switch
CN205900349U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所 Automatically controlled automatic dial switch

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