CN106053008B - A kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test - Google Patents

A kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106053008B
CN106053008B CN201610315687.7A CN201610315687A CN106053008B CN 106053008 B CN106053008 B CN 106053008B CN 201610315687 A CN201610315687 A CN 201610315687A CN 106053008 B CN106053008 B CN 106053008B
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China
Prior art keywords
balance
color
reading
primary colours
balance reading
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610315687.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106053008A (en
Inventor
谢艳
李平
邓吉龙
张�林
蒋鸿
王瑞波
张鹏
杨国超
孙宁
杨振华
陈宏涛
严翔
陈俊明
殷造林
陈星豪
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High Speed Aerodynamics Research Institute of China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center
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High Speed Aerodynamics Research Institute of China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M9/00Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
    • G01M9/06Measuring arrangements specially adapted for aerodynamic testing
    • G01M9/062Wind tunnel balances; Holding devices combined with measuring arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a kind of method that balance reading color separation is shown in wind tunnel test, this method automatically picks out balance reading is which platform balance belonged to according to the identifier of balance first, then numerous balance readings is classified further according to identification result according to balance number of units and includes on different background colors, make operating personnel that can not only be differentiated according to balance identifier, check data, and can classification identification intuitively be gone according to color, check that the visual fatigue of operating personnel can be also effectively relieved in data, the application of a variety of soft colors.Using this method, background color can be divided to show automatically according to balance number etc. balance reading in wind tunnel test, allow observer by color Fast Classification, identification, comparison data, while the visual fatigue of operating personnel can also be effectively relieved in the application of a variety of soft colors.

Description

A kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test
Technical field
The invention belongs to aerospace industry aerodynamics wind-tunnel technique fields, are related to balance reading in wind tunnel test The method of display.
Background technology
As the wind tunnel test of experiment aerodynamics important component, one of main task is to utilize balance measurement The power and torque that dummy vehicle is experienced have a large amount of balance reading to need to show, check, compare, analyzing during experiment. The display of balance reading is checked in country's wind tunnel test at present, is all made of on single background color and is shown solid color balance reading, The balance reading that black is such as shown on white-based color is checked in the case where balance quantity, balance component are less, is compared still also It is easy, but in the case that balance quantity, balance component number are more, quickly differentiate, checks, compared just during the test Seem particularly difficult;And operating personnel watch dull black and white attentively for a long time, are also easy to make observer's eye fatigue, energy point It dissipates, the mistake classified so as to cause data and recognized.
Invention content
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that balance reading color separation is shown in wind tunnel test, and this method is first Automatically pick out balance reading is which platform balance belonged to according to the identifier of balance, it then will be numerous further according to identification result Balance reading classify according to balance number of units and be shown on different background colors, make operating personnel not only can be according to balance identifier It differentiates, check data, and can classification identification intuitively be gone according to color, check data, the application of a variety of soft colors is also The visual fatigue of operating personnel can be effectively relieved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Several primary colours color is defined, each primary colours color is marked, and forms color array;
Step 2:Before the test, according to the formal definition balance identifier of balance number+balance component title;
Step 3:During experiment, it is successively read balance identifier, and parses the value of balance number automatically;
Step 4:The value that balance is numbered is calculated, calculates primary colours color, and charge in color array;
Step 5:When data are shown, the background color of balance reading display area is first respectively set according to the data of color array, The balance reading of black is shown again;
Calculation formula in the step 4 is:color(i)=ffffff-(TRUNC(j/m)+2)×Basic_color (MOD(j/m)+1)(1)
Wherein:i:It is the number of balance data row;j:It is the number of balance;m:It is the quantity of primary colours color;MOD(j/m): It is the remainder that j divided by m are obtained;TRUNC(j/m):It is the integer for the quotient that j divided by m are obtained;ffffff:It is the constant of 16 systems, is The digital value of white;Basic_color:It is the primary colours color array of 16 systems;color(i):It is the i-th row balance reading background color Numerical value.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the quantity of the primary colours color is between 5~10.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the primary colours color is indicated using the digital BBGGRR of 6 16 systems.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the value of BB, GG and RR in the primary colours color are preferred with 33 no more than 16 systems
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It, can be by wind using this method Balance reading divides background color to show automatically according to balance number etc. in the experiment of hole, and observer is allow quickly to divide by color Class, identification, comparison data, while the visual fatigue of operating personnel can also be effectively relieved in the application of a variety of soft colors.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is balance reading background color calculation flow chart.
Specific implementation mode
Method of the present invention includes the following steps:
A. m kind primary colours colors are defined, Basic_color (n), n=1 ... m are labeled as, m values are 5~10;
B. before testing, according to the formal definition balance identifier of " B+ balance number j+ balance components title ";
C. during testing, it is successively read balance identifier, and parse balance number j automatically;
D. balance number j is substituted into calculation formula (1) and calculates balance reading background color value, charged in color arrays;
When E. showing balance reading, the background color of balance reading display area is first respectively set according to the data of color arrays, The balance reading of black is shown again.
Wherein, the m kind primary colours colors described in step A are m constants, the color for indicating to need to subtract from white Value.For the ease of the resolution of human eye, m is recommended to take 5~10 to be preferred.According to 24 colored definition, color can use 6 16 systems Digital BBGGRR indicate that number BB therein represents the content of blue, GG represents green content, and RR represents containing for red Amount, so white=ffffff(16 systems), and black=000000(16 systems).Because the color is the background color of balance reading, no It is preferably too deep, so being preferred with 33 no more than 16 systems with the value of BB, GG and RR in primary colours color.
Balance number j described in step B is number of the balance in this tests.
Balance component title described in step B, Y indicate that lift, Mz indicate that pitching moment, X indicate that resistance, Mx indicate rolling Torque, Z indicate that side force, My indicate yawing.
Balance identifier described in step B is the identifier of balance reading, and by this form of Definition, B1Y, B4Mz are indicated respectively The pitching moment Mz of the lift member Y of 1st balance, the 4th balance.
Color arrays described in step D are to store this to test the array that balance reading shows background color data.
Balance reading background color calculation formula described in step D(1)It is following formula:
color(i)=ffffff-(TRUNC(j/m)+2)×Basic_color(MOD(j/m)+1)(1)
Wherein:
i:It is the number of balance data row;
j:It is the number of balance;
m:It is the quantity of primary colours color;
MOD(j/m):It is the remainder that j divided by m are obtained;
TRUNC(j/m):It is the integer for the quotient that j divided by m are obtained;
ffffff:It is the constant of 16 systems, is the digital value of white;
Basic_color:It is the primary colours color array of 16 systems;
color(i):It is the numerical value of the i-th row balance reading background color.
By taking certain wind-tunnel as an example, a certain experiment has used 7 balances totally 15 row balance reading data, i.e., j=1 ..., 7, i= 1、…、15。
Before experiment, according to the balance identifier of formal definition this item experiment of " B+ balance number j+ balance components title " For:B1Y、B1Mz、B2Y、B2Mz、B3My、B3Z、B4X、B4Mx、B5Y、B5Mz、B6Y、B6Mz、B7Y、B7Mz、B1X.
It calculates balance reading and shows that the flow of background color includes the following steps referring to Fig. 1:
Step 101,8 kinds of primary colours colors are defined, i.e. the value of m=8,16 systems of 8 kinds of primary colours are as follows:
•Basic_color(1)=151515(16 systems);(The primary colours of grey)
•Basic_color(2)=302000(16 systems);(Orange primary colours)
•Basic_color(3)=000030(16 systems);(The primary colours of cyan)
•Basic_color(4)=0c2000(16 systems);(The primary colours of pink colour)
•Basic_color(5)=300009(16 systems);(The primary colours of yellow)
•Basic_color(6)=003030(16 systems);(The primary colours of blue)
•Basic_color(7)=303000(16 systems);(Red primary colours)
•Basic_color(8)=300020(16 systems);(The primary colours of emerald green color)
Step 103, i=1 calculates balance reading display background color since first row;
Step 105, the identifier for reading the i-th row balance, parses the number j of balance;
Step 107, according to the value and formula of m, j(1)Balance background color data are calculated, color is written(i)In;
Step 109, i is last rowIt is to enter step 113, otherwise, enters step 111;
Step 111, i=i+1, return to step 105 continue the calculating of next column;
Step 113, the balance reading background color data of all row have calculated completion.
During experiment, the background color of balance reading display area first is respectively set according to the data of color arrays, then show The balance reading of black.
Through this embodiment, it can be seen that when balance reading is shown, what position no matter the reading of same balance be shown in It sets, the background color that it shows is that identical, different balance reading shows that background color is different.Therefore, balance reading inspection is being carried out When looking into, balance reading can quickly be searched for, checked according to the background color classification identification balance data that balance reading is shown, realization, Than equity, the probability for checking and malfunctioning when balance reading is reduced, while also alleviating operating personnel and watching black-white colors attentively for a long time Generated visual fatigue.
The invention is not limited in specific implementation modes above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Several primary colours color is defined, each primary colours color is marked, and forms primary colours color array;
Step 2:Before the test, according to the formal definition balance identifier of balance number+balance component title;
Step 3:During experiment, it is successively read balance identifier, and parses the value of balance number automatically;
Step 4:The value that balance is numbered is calculated, calculates balance reading background color, and charge to balance reading background color number of colours In group;
Step 5:When data are shown, balance reading viewing area first is respectively set according to the data of balance reading background color color array The background color in domain, then show the balance reading of black;
Calculation formula in the step 4 is:color(i)=ffffff-(TRUNC(j/m)+2)×Basic_color(MOD (j/m)+1)(1)
Wherein:i:It is the number of balance data row;j:It is the number of balance;m:It is the quantity of primary colours color;MOD(j/m):It is j Divided by the remainder that m is obtained;TRUNC(j/m):It is the integer for the quotient that j divided by m are obtained;ffffff:It is the constant of 16 systems, is white The digital value of color;Basic_color:It is the primary colours color array of 16 systems;color(i):It is the i-th row balance reading background color Numerical value.
2. the method that color separation shows balance reading in a kind of wind tunnel test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The quantity of primary colours color is between 5~10.
3. the method that color separation shows balance reading in a kind of wind tunnel test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Primary colours color is indicated using the digital BBGGRR of 6 16 systems.
4. the method that color separation shows balance reading in a kind of wind tunnel test according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described The value of BB, GG and RR in primary colours color are not more than the 33 of 16 systems.
CN201610315687.7A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of method that color separation shows balance reading in wind tunnel test Expired - Fee Related CN106053008B (en)

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JP2000250509A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Display device
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CN103148882A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-12 华东理工大学 Composite indication method of physical parameter measured value
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