CN106051889A - Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure - Google Patents

Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106051889A
CN106051889A CN201610507993.0A CN201610507993A CN106051889A CN 106051889 A CN106051889 A CN 106051889A CN 201610507993 A CN201610507993 A CN 201610507993A CN 106051889 A CN106051889 A CN 106051889A
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China
Prior art keywords
generating pipe
warmer
elongated heat
heat
application
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CN201610507993.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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司红康
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Individual
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/08Electric heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air heating structure of a microscler heating pipe heater and application of the air heating structure. Cooling fins are arranged on the periphery of a microscler heating pipe without gaps or in a short-distance manner. Each cooling fin is at least provided with one air inlet port and one air outlet port connected with a draught fan, and at least one closed end is closed by a metal sheet or a quartz glass sheet. Compared with the prior art, the infrared ray transmitting performance and gas tightness of the quartz glass sheet are utilized, and heat conduction and heat radiation of a microscler heating pipe body and the periphery of the microscler heating pipe body are greatly utilized in cooperation with the cooling fins and the position structures of the cooling fins and the microscler heating pipe; passive heat energy collecting for warm air forming in the background technology is changed into the active warm air generation, the temperature of the warm air is greatly increased, and the electric heating converting rate is obviously increased; and the structure is very simple, cost is low, and the practical significance is achieved for promoting upgrade of industrial products.

Description

The warm braw structure of a kind of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to warm braw structure and the application thereof of a kind of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer.
Background technology
Elongated heat-generating pipe radiant type heater, is that the infrared reflection using " C " type reflector to be sent by heat-generating pipe is to human body Direct heating, specifically there are one side heating, the two-sided heating model on four sides that supplies to warm up, power, from 600w to 2000w, belongs to big Power household electrical appliances.Due to cheap, from one of the main product of the always warming of being born over 30 years.
Test shows, infrared ray from penetrate not far, leave reflector just cannot arrive remotely realize heat.And heat-generating pipe Tube section is 380 °, but 180 ° of body infrared ray of only orienting reflex cover are reflected, directly facing 180 ° of pipes of human body The infrared ray that body sends all is trapped in around body and does not arrives human body, and therefore, infrared ray utilization rate is about 50%.Secondly, heat-generating pipe The a large amount of hot-airs produced after heating the most naturally rise and lost, and fail to act on to human body.Additionally, have huge around heat-generating pipe Heat radiation, also because of without utilizing structure and idle, therefore, its overall thermal utilization rate much smaller than 50%, this high energy consumption structure Though with situation through the improvement of 30 years and research and development, appointing without breakthrough.
Summary of the invention
The technology that the invention solves the problems that is asked and is proposed warm braw structure and the application thereof being to provide a kind of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer, can The hot-air 180 ° of body infrared ray and original rising towards human body run off, is wholly converted into and can directly act on to human body Effective heat, improve heat utilization efficiency one times or reduce power one times, and simple in construction, with low cost.
For realizing described purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that the reflector including being arranged on warmer shell With the elongated heat-generating pipe being arranged in reflector, specifically in described elongated heat-generating pipe surrounding gapless or closely install heat radiation Sheet, this fin at least air inlet port and an air outlet being connected with blower fan, and at least one blind end quilt Sheet metal or quartz glass plate are closed.
Further, described quartz glass plate is transparent.
Further, it is additionally included on a face of described warmer shell and has two or three described elongated heat-generating pipe knots Structure, then the fin being arranged on every root length shape heat-generating pipe is disjunctor or is connected by pipeline through.
Further, described fin is integral by high temperature resistant elastic mechanism drawing by two sections of fin, every section of fin On be all provided with the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber 1/2nd groove in " C " shape, recessed in " O " shape of entirety formed after drawing Groove is in close contact with the pipe shaft of elongated heat-generating pipe.
Further, described high temperature resistant elastic mechanism is spring or shell fragment.
Further, described fin surface scribbles absorption infrared coating.
Further, described coating is black.
Further, the air outlet of described blower fan is provided with electrical heating auxiliary.
Further, the air outlet of the blower fan of described connection outlet side is arranged on any one face of described housing.
Further, also include the structure being applied on tetrahedron warmer, then two faces of this warmer are infrared ray, Another two face is fan outlet.
Relative to prior art, present invention produces following four technique effects:
(1), elongated heat-generating pipe is arranged in fin, and outside fin, is mounted with tubular transparency silica glass sheet, due to Heat radiation blade tooth radially and the saturating infrared linear of transparency silica glass sheet, does not affect reflector to ultrared collection.
(2), elongated heat-generating pipe and fin be in close contact or close contact, directly be conducted to dissipate by the heat of self Backing, increases the contact surface with fin and radiating surface, adds conduction heat.
(3), elongated heat-generating pipe infrared ray line of radiation to every a piece of fin sheet tooth, and sheet tooth scribbles absorption infrared ray Black coating, under zero distance heat radiation, absorb a large amount of heat energy.
(4), tubular transparency silica glass sheet elongated heat-generating pipe is surrounded, elongated heat-generating pipe produce hot-air all collect Gather in tubular quartz glass plate, thoroughly stopped hot-air and risen loss.
Relative to prior art, present invention utilizes saturating infrared linear and the air impermeability of quartz glass plate, coordinate heat radiation Sheet and fin and the positional structure of elongated heat-generating pipe, greatly make use of elongated heat-generating pipe body and the conduction of heat of periphery thereof And heat radiation, change background technology passive and collect heat energy and form warm braw for actively generating warm braw, drastically increase warm braw temperature Degree, has been obviously improved electric heating conversion ratio, and structure is very simple, low cost, converts the product of facilitated technique, and industry Product up-gradation has practical significance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings content of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is Contiuum type fin warm braw structure material object assembling exploded view.
Fig. 2 is Contiuum type fin warm-air central heating system side sectional view and Application Example.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Contiuum type heat radiating fin structure profile.
Fig. 4 is Split type heat radiation chip architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is infrared heating and forced-air heating equidirectional application schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the warm warm braw structure application schematic diagram of four sides heating.
In figure: 1 reflector, 201,202 elongated heat-generating pipes, 3 quartz glass plates or sheet metal, 4 drift bolts, 5 fin, 501 Half fin, 502 half fin, 6 blower fans, the gap between 701,702 fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, outside 8 warmers Shell (or housing), 9 high temperature resistant springs, 10 high temperature resistant spring leafs, 11 " C " connected in star, 12 pipelines, 13 electric heater units.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in there is the reflector 1 that two cambered cross-section are the figure of three, dissipating of a disjunctor is installed Backing 5, the face that fin 5 contacts with reflector matches with reflector curve, about in " B " font.It is arranged on fin 5 limit At edge two are bumped into elongated heat-generating pipe 201 slightly larger than in " C " v notch v (as to shown in upward arrow) of elongated heat-generating pipe caliber With 202, " O " shape perforation slightly larger than elongated heat-generating pipe caliber, the most elongated heat-generating pipe 201 He the most also can be set in fin 202 run through in it, then leave gap 701 and 702 between fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, prevent that thermal coefficient of expansion is inconsistent to be brought Device damage.The trend of heat radiation blade tooth is vertical with the trend of elongated heat-generating pipe.The front end of fin 5 is by quartz glass plate 3 Sealing, quartz glass plate is preferred with transparent.It is air outlet behind in the center of reflector, connects pipeline 12 and blower fan 6.At shell In the case of body 8 good seal, pipeline 12 can save.Scribble, on heat radiation blade tooth, the coating that infrared ray heat can be absorbed, its In be preferred with black coating.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: heat-generating pipe heating power, towards 180 ° of tube section infrared ray of reflector by instead After penetrating cover reflection, through heat radiation blade tooth and the heating zone in transparency silica glass sheet 3 directive front, this is adopting of ordinary heating device Heating function, unaffected in this structure.And now, be embedded in fin edges or inside elongated heat-generating pipe towards heating The infrared ray of 180 ° of tube sections in district or 360 ° of body infrared ray, the most closely provide heat radiation to fin, therefore, dissipates Backing can absorb and store substantial amounts of heat energy.Owing to cooling fin front end is closed by quartz glass plate, rear end coincide with reflector and seals Close, leave behind upper and lower two inlet ends (as shown in wind direction arrow), under the swabbing action of blower fan 6, after cold air enters fin It is heated into rapidly warm braw by fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, is pumped to the direction contrary with reflector infrared ray, for this orientation Offer heating installation heats, it is achieved the technical purpose of two-sided heating energy of electric power one times.The present embodiment is only with elongated The heat-generating pipe closely radiant heat to fin.
As it is shown on figure 3, fin to be divided into two sections, i.e. 501 and 502, corresponding elongated of the edge of these two sections of fin Being provided with " C " connected in star 11 of the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber at heat pipe, two sections of fin are run through by drift bolt 4, at resistance to height Under the tension force effect of temperature spring 9, close up into " O " shape hole slot of the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber, it is interior elongated Heat-generating pipe 201 and 202 gapless is closely filled the span of a man's arms, and defines the conduction of heat of directly contact, simultaneously because the relaxation of spring, rule Keep away the inconsistent destruction to elongated heat-generating pipe of thermal coefficient of expansion.Further, it is also possible to live with the drawing of several high temperature resistant spring leaf 10 Described two sections of fin.
Above example is as a example by disjunctor fin.
Shown in Fig. 4 is Split type heat radiation sheet.Two root length shape heat-generating pipes (only showing 201 in figure) are arranged on one and have two In cambered cross-section is the reflector 1 of the figure of three, two fin 5, two fin outside two root length shape heat-generating pipes, it are respectively mounted One end connect pipeline 12 and blower fan 6.The heat radiation blade tooth of the present embodiment and elongated heat-generating pipe trend are in the same direction.Certainly also can join Structure according to above-described embodiment is arranged to capwise.
Such as Fig. 5, in warmer shell 8, pipeline 12 connects the air outlet of fin 5, will heat radiation under the effect of blower fan 6 The warm braw that sheet is formed pumps to the top of housing 8, heats for front together with infrared ray.In the case of housing seal is good, Pipeline 12 can save, axial flow blower be close to the air outlet of housing.If warm braw temperature is inadequate, also can be at air outlet One electric heater unit 13 is installed assisted.
Fig. 6 is to be applied to schematic diagram on tetrahedron warmer, then can save lower two electric powers (heat-generating pipe), it is achieved two The technique effect of energy-conservation a times of flushing outside line two sides warm braw.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention mode is explained in detail, but is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make other equivalence change on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept and repair Decorations, but both fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer and an application thereof, including the reflector being arranged on warmer shell and The elongated heat-generating pipe being arranged in reflector, it is characterised in that: in described elongated heat-generating pipe surrounding gapless or closely install Fin, this fin at least air inlet port and an air outlet being connected with blower fan, and at least one closing End is closed by sheet metal or quartz glass plate.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described quartz Sheet glass (3) is transparent.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: it is additionally included in There are two or three described elongated heating pipe structure on one face of described warmer shell, are then arranged on the heating of every root length shape Fin on pipe is disjunctor or is connected by pipeline through.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 3 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation Sheet is integral by high temperature resistant elastic mechanism drawing by two sections of fin, and every section of fin is all provided with the most elongated heat-generating pipe pipe Footpath 1/2nd is in the groove of " C " shape, and the entirety formed after the drawing groove (11) in " O " shape is tight with the pipe shaft of elongated heat-generating pipe Contiguity is touched.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 4 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described resistance to height Temperature elastic mechanism is spring or shell fragment.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation Sheet surface scribbles absorption infrared coating.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 6 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described coating It is black.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described blower fan Air outlet be provided with electric heater unit (13).
9. the warm braw structure of the elongated heat-generating pipe warmer as described in any one of claim 18 and application thereof, its feature exists In: the air outlet of the blower fan of described connection outlet side is arranged on any one face of described housing.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 9 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: also include Be applied to the structure on tetrahedron warmer, then two faces of this warmer are infrared ray, and another two face is fan outlet.
CN201610507993.0A 2016-01-15 2016-07-01 Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure Pending CN106051889A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610024617.6A CN105526624A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure
CN2016100246176 2016-01-15

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CN106051889A true CN106051889A (en) 2016-10-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610024617.6A Pending CN105526624A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure
CN201610507993.0A Pending CN106051889A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-07-01 Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure
CN201610512035.2A Pending CN106051890A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-07-01 Warm wind structure of small solar heater and application thereof

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CN201610024617.6A Pending CN105526624A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610512035.2A Pending CN106051890A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-07-01 Warm wind structure of small solar heater and application thereof

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105526624A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-27 司红康 Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure
CN109407725A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-01 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of bus station of intelligent heating

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CN1311416A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-05 崔钟国 Heating device for electric heater
CN2760437Y (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-02-22 廖岳威 Electrical heater
CN200979285Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-11-21 中山市家用电器总厂有限公司 Warmer
WO2008057321A2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-15 Searle Bruce R Infrared room heater system
CN201114831Y (en) * 2007-07-06 2008-09-10 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 Novel carbon fiber heater
CN101943436A (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-12 司红康 Excess/waste heat reutilization structure of little sun heater
CN202419770U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 深圳市飞黄电子散热器有限公司 Combination structure of energy-saving voltage heat dissipation device

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US6397002B1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-28 King Of Fans, Inc. Combination fan and heater
CN201779755U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-03-30 黄纪东 Tapered tube reflective electric warmer
CN203136191U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-08-14 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Novel carbon fiber quartz tube heat dissipation structure
CN105526624A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-27 司红康 Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1311416A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-05 崔钟国 Heating device for electric heater
CN2760437Y (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-02-22 廖岳威 Electrical heater
CN200979285Y (en) * 2006-10-10 2007-11-21 中山市家用电器总厂有限公司 Warmer
WO2008057321A2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-15 Searle Bruce R Infrared room heater system
CN201114831Y (en) * 2007-07-06 2008-09-10 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 Novel carbon fiber heater
CN101943436A (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-12 司红康 Excess/waste heat reutilization structure of little sun heater
CN202419770U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 深圳市飞黄电子散热器有限公司 Combination structure of energy-saving voltage heat dissipation device

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Publication number Publication date
CN106051890A (en) 2016-10-26
CN105526624A (en) 2016-04-27

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