CN106051889A - Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure - Google Patents
Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106051889A CN106051889A CN201610507993.0A CN201610507993A CN106051889A CN 106051889 A CN106051889 A CN 106051889A CN 201610507993 A CN201610507993 A CN 201610507993A CN 106051889 A CN106051889 A CN 106051889A
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- Prior art keywords
- generating pipe
- warmer
- elongated heat
- heat
- application
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air heating structure of a microscler heating pipe heater and application of the air heating structure. Cooling fins are arranged on the periphery of a microscler heating pipe without gaps or in a short-distance manner. Each cooling fin is at least provided with one air inlet port and one air outlet port connected with a draught fan, and at least one closed end is closed by a metal sheet or a quartz glass sheet. Compared with the prior art, the infrared ray transmitting performance and gas tightness of the quartz glass sheet are utilized, and heat conduction and heat radiation of a microscler heating pipe body and the periphery of the microscler heating pipe body are greatly utilized in cooperation with the cooling fins and the position structures of the cooling fins and the microscler heating pipe; passive heat energy collecting for warm air forming in the background technology is changed into the active warm air generation, the temperature of the warm air is greatly increased, and the electric heating converting rate is obviously increased; and the structure is very simple, cost is low, and the practical significance is achieved for promoting upgrade of industrial products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to warm braw structure and the application thereof of a kind of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer.
Background technology
Elongated heat-generating pipe radiant type heater, is that the infrared reflection using " C " type reflector to be sent by heat-generating pipe is to human body
Direct heating, specifically there are one side heating, the two-sided heating model on four sides that supplies to warm up, power, from 600w to 2000w, belongs to big
Power household electrical appliances.Due to cheap, from one of the main product of the always warming of being born over 30 years.
Test shows, infrared ray from penetrate not far, leave reflector just cannot arrive remotely realize heat.And heat-generating pipe
Tube section is 380 °, but 180 ° of body infrared ray of only orienting reflex cover are reflected, directly facing 180 ° of pipes of human body
The infrared ray that body sends all is trapped in around body and does not arrives human body, and therefore, infrared ray utilization rate is about 50%.Secondly, heat-generating pipe
The a large amount of hot-airs produced after heating the most naturally rise and lost, and fail to act on to human body.Additionally, have huge around heat-generating pipe
Heat radiation, also because of without utilizing structure and idle, therefore, its overall thermal utilization rate much smaller than 50%, this high energy consumption structure
Though with situation through the improvement of 30 years and research and development, appointing without breakthrough.
Summary of the invention
The technology that the invention solves the problems that is asked and is proposed warm braw structure and the application thereof being to provide a kind of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer, can
The hot-air 180 ° of body infrared ray and original rising towards human body run off, is wholly converted into and can directly act on to human body
Effective heat, improve heat utilization efficiency one times or reduce power one times, and simple in construction, with low cost.
For realizing described purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that the reflector including being arranged on warmer shell
With the elongated heat-generating pipe being arranged in reflector, specifically in described elongated heat-generating pipe surrounding gapless or closely install heat radiation
Sheet, this fin at least air inlet port and an air outlet being connected with blower fan, and at least one blind end quilt
Sheet metal or quartz glass plate are closed.
Further, described quartz glass plate is transparent.
Further, it is additionally included on a face of described warmer shell and has two or three described elongated heat-generating pipe knots
Structure, then the fin being arranged on every root length shape heat-generating pipe is disjunctor or is connected by pipeline through.
Further, described fin is integral by high temperature resistant elastic mechanism drawing by two sections of fin, every section of fin
On be all provided with the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber 1/2nd groove in " C " shape, recessed in " O " shape of entirety formed after drawing
Groove is in close contact with the pipe shaft of elongated heat-generating pipe.
Further, described high temperature resistant elastic mechanism is spring or shell fragment.
Further, described fin surface scribbles absorption infrared coating.
Further, described coating is black.
Further, the air outlet of described blower fan is provided with electrical heating auxiliary.
Further, the air outlet of the blower fan of described connection outlet side is arranged on any one face of described housing.
Further, also include the structure being applied on tetrahedron warmer, then two faces of this warmer are infrared ray,
Another two face is fan outlet.
Relative to prior art, present invention produces following four technique effects:
(1), elongated heat-generating pipe is arranged in fin, and outside fin, is mounted with tubular transparency silica glass sheet, due to
Heat radiation blade tooth radially and the saturating infrared linear of transparency silica glass sheet, does not affect reflector to ultrared collection.
(2), elongated heat-generating pipe and fin be in close contact or close contact, directly be conducted to dissipate by the heat of self
Backing, increases the contact surface with fin and radiating surface, adds conduction heat.
(3), elongated heat-generating pipe infrared ray line of radiation to every a piece of fin sheet tooth, and sheet tooth scribbles absorption infrared ray
Black coating, under zero distance heat radiation, absorb a large amount of heat energy.
(4), tubular transparency silica glass sheet elongated heat-generating pipe is surrounded, elongated heat-generating pipe produce hot-air all collect
Gather in tubular quartz glass plate, thoroughly stopped hot-air and risen loss.
Relative to prior art, present invention utilizes saturating infrared linear and the air impermeability of quartz glass plate, coordinate heat radiation
Sheet and fin and the positional structure of elongated heat-generating pipe, greatly make use of elongated heat-generating pipe body and the conduction of heat of periphery thereof
And heat radiation, change background technology passive and collect heat energy and form warm braw for actively generating warm braw, drastically increase warm braw temperature
Degree, has been obviously improved electric heating conversion ratio, and structure is very simple, low cost, converts the product of facilitated technique, and industry
Product up-gradation has practical significance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings content of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is Contiuum type fin warm braw structure material object assembling exploded view.
Fig. 2 is Contiuum type fin warm-air central heating system side sectional view and Application Example.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Contiuum type heat radiating fin structure profile.
Fig. 4 is Split type heat radiation chip architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is infrared heating and forced-air heating equidirectional application schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the warm warm braw structure application schematic diagram of four sides heating.
In figure: 1 reflector, 201,202 elongated heat-generating pipes, 3 quartz glass plates or sheet metal, 4 drift bolts, 5 fin, 501
Half fin, 502 half fin, 6 blower fans, the gap between 701,702 fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, outside 8 warmers
Shell (or housing), 9 high temperature resistant springs, 10 high temperature resistant spring leafs, 11 " C " connected in star, 12 pipelines, 13 electric heater units.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in there is the reflector 1 that two cambered cross-section are the figure of three, dissipating of a disjunctor is installed
Backing 5, the face that fin 5 contacts with reflector matches with reflector curve, about in " B " font.It is arranged on fin 5 limit
At edge two are bumped into elongated heat-generating pipe 201 slightly larger than in " C " v notch v (as to shown in upward arrow) of elongated heat-generating pipe caliber
With 202, " O " shape perforation slightly larger than elongated heat-generating pipe caliber, the most elongated heat-generating pipe 201 He the most also can be set in fin
202 run through in it, then leave gap 701 and 702 between fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, prevent that thermal coefficient of expansion is inconsistent to be brought
Device damage.The trend of heat radiation blade tooth is vertical with the trend of elongated heat-generating pipe.The front end of fin 5 is by quartz glass plate 3
Sealing, quartz glass plate is preferred with transparent.It is air outlet behind in the center of reflector, connects pipeline 12 and blower fan 6.At shell
In the case of body 8 good seal, pipeline 12 can save.Scribble, on heat radiation blade tooth, the coating that infrared ray heat can be absorbed, its
In be preferred with black coating.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: heat-generating pipe heating power, towards 180 ° of tube section infrared ray of reflector by instead
After penetrating cover reflection, through heat radiation blade tooth and the heating zone in transparency silica glass sheet 3 directive front, this is adopting of ordinary heating device
Heating function, unaffected in this structure.And now, be embedded in fin edges or inside elongated heat-generating pipe towards heating
The infrared ray of 180 ° of tube sections in district or 360 ° of body infrared ray, the most closely provide heat radiation to fin, therefore, dissipates
Backing can absorb and store substantial amounts of heat energy.Owing to cooling fin front end is closed by quartz glass plate, rear end coincide with reflector and seals
Close, leave behind upper and lower two inlet ends (as shown in wind direction arrow), under the swabbing action of blower fan 6, after cold air enters fin
It is heated into rapidly warm braw by fin and elongated heat-generating pipe, is pumped to the direction contrary with reflector infrared ray, for this orientation
Offer heating installation heats, it is achieved the technical purpose of two-sided heating energy of electric power one times.The present embodiment is only with elongated
The heat-generating pipe closely radiant heat to fin.
As it is shown on figure 3, fin to be divided into two sections, i.e. 501 and 502, corresponding elongated of the edge of these two sections of fin
Being provided with " C " connected in star 11 of the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber at heat pipe, two sections of fin are run through by drift bolt 4, at resistance to height
Under the tension force effect of temperature spring 9, close up into " O " shape hole slot of the most elongated heat-generating pipe caliber, it is interior elongated
Heat-generating pipe 201 and 202 gapless is closely filled the span of a man's arms, and defines the conduction of heat of directly contact, simultaneously because the relaxation of spring, rule
Keep away the inconsistent destruction to elongated heat-generating pipe of thermal coefficient of expansion.Further, it is also possible to live with the drawing of several high temperature resistant spring leaf 10
Described two sections of fin.
Above example is as a example by disjunctor fin.
Shown in Fig. 4 is Split type heat radiation sheet.Two root length shape heat-generating pipes (only showing 201 in figure) are arranged on one and have two
In cambered cross-section is the reflector 1 of the figure of three, two fin 5, two fin outside two root length shape heat-generating pipes, it are respectively mounted
One end connect pipeline 12 and blower fan 6.The heat radiation blade tooth of the present embodiment and elongated heat-generating pipe trend are in the same direction.Certainly also can join
Structure according to above-described embodiment is arranged to capwise.
Such as Fig. 5, in warmer shell 8, pipeline 12 connects the air outlet of fin 5, will heat radiation under the effect of blower fan 6
The warm braw that sheet is formed pumps to the top of housing 8, heats for front together with infrared ray.In the case of housing seal is good,
Pipeline 12 can save, axial flow blower be close to the air outlet of housing.If warm braw temperature is inadequate, also can be at air outlet
One electric heater unit 13 is installed assisted.
Fig. 6 is to be applied to schematic diagram on tetrahedron warmer, then can save lower two electric powers (heat-generating pipe), it is achieved two
The technique effect of energy-conservation a times of flushing outside line two sides warm braw.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention mode is explained in detail, but is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make other equivalence change on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept and repair
Decorations, but both fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer and an application thereof, including the reflector being arranged on warmer shell and
The elongated heat-generating pipe being arranged in reflector, it is characterised in that: in described elongated heat-generating pipe surrounding gapless or closely install
Fin, this fin at least air inlet port and an air outlet being connected with blower fan, and at least one closing
End is closed by sheet metal or quartz glass plate.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described quartz
Sheet glass (3) is transparent.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: it is additionally included in
There are two or three described elongated heating pipe structure on one face of described warmer shell, are then arranged on the heating of every root length shape
Fin on pipe is disjunctor or is connected by pipeline through.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 3 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation
Sheet is integral by high temperature resistant elastic mechanism drawing by two sections of fin, and every section of fin is all provided with the most elongated heat-generating pipe pipe
Footpath 1/2nd is in the groove of " C " shape, and the entirety formed after the drawing groove (11) in " O " shape is tight with the pipe shaft of elongated heat-generating pipe
Contiguity is touched.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 4 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described resistance to height
Temperature elastic mechanism is spring or shell fragment.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation
Sheet surface scribbles absorption infrared coating.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 6 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described coating
It is black.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 1 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: described blower fan
Air outlet be provided with electric heater unit (13).
9. the warm braw structure of the elongated heat-generating pipe warmer as described in any one of claim 18 and application thereof, its feature exists
In: the air outlet of the blower fan of described connection outlet side is arranged on any one face of described housing.
The warm braw structure of elongated heat-generating pipe warmer the most as claimed in claim 9 and application thereof, it is characterised in that: also include
Be applied to the structure on tetrahedron warmer, then two faces of this warmer are infrared ray, and another two face is fan outlet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610024617.6A CN105526624A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
CN2016100246176 | 2016-01-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106051889A true CN106051889A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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ID=55769020
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610024617.6A Pending CN105526624A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
CN201610507993.0A Pending CN106051889A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-01 | Air heating structure of microscler heating pipe heater and application of air heating structure |
CN201610512035.2A Pending CN106051890A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-01 | Warm wind structure of small solar heater and application thereof |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610024617.6A Pending CN105526624A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610512035.2A Pending CN106051890A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-01 | Warm wind structure of small solar heater and application thereof |
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CN (3) | CN105526624A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105526624A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 司红康 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
CN109407725A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
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CN1311416A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-05 | 崔钟国 | Heating device for electric heater |
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WO2008057321A2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Searle Bruce R | Infrared room heater system |
CN201114831Y (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-09-10 | 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 | Novel carbon fiber heater |
CN101943436A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-01-12 | 司红康 | Excess/waste heat reutilization structure of little sun heater |
CN202419770U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-05 | 深圳市飞黄电子散热器有限公司 | Combination structure of energy-saving voltage heat dissipation device |
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US6397002B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-28 | King Of Fans, Inc. | Combination fan and heater |
CN201779755U (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-03-30 | 黄纪东 | Tapered tube reflective electric warmer |
CN203136191U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-14 | 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 | Novel carbon fiber quartz tube heat dissipation structure |
CN105526624A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 司红康 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
-
2016
- 2016-01-15 CN CN201610024617.6A patent/CN105526624A/en active Pending
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610507993.0A patent/CN106051889A/en active Pending
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610512035.2A patent/CN106051890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1311416A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-05 | 崔钟国 | Heating device for electric heater |
CN2760437Y (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-02-22 | 廖岳威 | Electrical heater |
CN200979285Y (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-11-21 | 中山市家用电器总厂有限公司 | Warmer |
WO2008057321A2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Searle Bruce R | Infrared room heater system |
CN201114831Y (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-09-10 | 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 | Novel carbon fiber heater |
CN101943436A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-01-12 | 司红康 | Excess/waste heat reutilization structure of little sun heater |
CN202419770U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-05 | 深圳市飞黄电子散热器有限公司 | Combination structure of energy-saving voltage heat dissipation device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106051890A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN105526624A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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