CN109407725A - A kind of bus station of intelligent heating - Google Patents
A kind of bus station of intelligent heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109407725A CN109407725A CN201811306775.6A CN201811306775A CN109407725A CN 109407725 A CN109407725 A CN 109407725A CN 201811306775 A CN201811306775 A CN 201811306775A CN 109407725 A CN109407725 A CN 109407725A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- fan assembly
- bus station
- controller
- heating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bus stations of intelligent heating, including bus station's ontology, the ontology is equipped with: camber ceiling, heating installation, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and controller, heating installation includes shell, reflect tinfoil paper face, fan assembly, heater and protective net, the reflection tinfoil paper face, fan assembly and heater are arranged in the cavity surrounded by shell, and fan assembly is located between reflection tinfoil paper face and heater, the opening of shell is arranged along the air-out direction of fan assembly, the opening of the shell is arranged in protective net, heater is arranged between fan assembly and protective net;The present invention triggers the heating installation that bus station is arranged in by infrared sensor and temperature sensor jointly, realizing in cold autumn and winter is people's heating that bus station waits, be conducive to improve the utilization rate of thermal energy and luminous energy equipped with reflection tinfoil paper face, while being equipped with protective net, ensures heating safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bus station's intelligence field, in particular to a kind of bus station of intelligent heating.
Background technique
Autumn and winter is cold, especially rainy weather, when people's walking is to bus station, clothing and shoes be easy to it is wet fall,
During bus station waits vehicles, cold and cold wind is endured, it is easy to catch a cold, so heating installation is added in bus station, with people
The service of property is very important to meet the needs of the common people.Have the case in bus station's installation air-conditioning, but this mode,
Cost is excessively high for bus station.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is bus station does not have heating function.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of bus station of intelligent heating, including bus station's ontology,
The ontology is equipped with: camber ceiling, heating installation, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and controller, and the heating installation includes
Shell, reflection tinfoil paper face, fan assembly, heater and protective net, the reflection tinfoil paper face, fan assembly and heater setting exist
In the cavity surrounded by shell, and fan assembly is located between reflection tinfoil paper face and heater, and the opening of the shell is along wind
The air-out direction of fan device is arranged, and the opening of the shell is arranged in the protective net, and the heater setting is filled in fan
It sets between protective net;The fan assembly, heater, temperature sensor, infrared sensor are connected with controller respectively;
When the temperature sensor detects that temperature is more than preset threshold, trigger and to controller transmission level signal, institute
State infrared sensor detect human body issue infrared signal when, trigger and to controller transmission level signal, when controller is same
When receive the level signal that temperature sensor and infrared sensor send, controller controls fan assembly and opens air-supply and control
Heater is begun to warm up.
Further, the middle part of arc ceiling is arranged in the infrared sensor.
Further, the first back off timer is equipped between the fan assembly and controller, between heater and controller
Equipped with the second back off timer, air-supply of first back off timer for the fan assembly that is delayed, second delay timing
Heating of the device for the heater that is delayed.
Further, the heater is infrared ray halogen lamp tube.
Further, the controller is single-chip microcontroller, the model STM32F103RCT6 of single-chip microcontroller.
It is arranged the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is triggered jointly by infrared sensor and temperature sensor in public transport
The heating installation stood, realizing in cold autumn and winter is people's heating that bus station waits, and is conducive to mention equipped with reflection tinfoil paper face
The utilization rate of high thermal energy and luminous energy, while it being equipped with protective net, ensure heating safety.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is module diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bus station;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heating installation.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid
Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation situation, by adding or reducing connection
Auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, under the premise of not conflicting conflict
It can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment 1, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of bus station of intelligent heating, including bus station's ontology, the ontology are set
Have: camber ceiling, heating installation 8, temperature sensor 2, infrared sensor 1 and controller 3, the heating installation 8 include shell
10, tinfoil paper face 11, fan assembly 7, heater 5 and protective net 9, the reflection tinfoil paper face 11, fan assembly 7 and heater are reflected
5 are arranged in the cavity surrounded by shell 10, and fan assembly 7 is located between reflection tinfoil paper face 11 and heater 5, the shell
10 opening is arranged along the air-out direction of fan assembly 7, and the opening of the shell 10 is arranged in the protective net 9, described
Heater 5 is arranged between fan assembly 7 and protective net 9;The fan assembly 7, heater 5, temperature sensor 2, infrared biography
Sensor 1 is connected with controller 3 respectively.
When the temperature sensor 2 detects that temperature is more than preset threshold, trigger and to 3 transmission level signal of controller,
The infrared sensor 1 detect human body issue infrared signal when, trigger and to 3 transmission level signal of controller, work as control
Device 3 receives the level signal that temperature sensor 2 and infrared sensor 1 are sent simultaneously, and controller 3 controls fan assembly 7 and opens
It blows and control heater 5 is begun to warm up.
The protective net 9 prevents someone from stretching out one's hand into heating installation 8 and is scalded by heater 5 for heater 5 to be isolated.
As optimization, the middle part of arc ceiling is arranged in the infrared sensor 1.
As optimization, the controller 3 is single-chip microcontroller, the model STM32F103RCT6 of single-chip microcontroller.
The course of work of the present invention:
The infrared sensor 1 is by the movable infrared signal of people in detection bus station, to judge whether someone in public affairs
It hands over and waits in station, when someone waits in bus station, the infrared signal received can be converted to high level letter by infrared sensor 1
Number, and the high level signal is sent to the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller.When nobody waits in bus station, infrared sensor 1
It is not received by infrared signal, then can send low level signal to the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller.
The temperature sensor 2 detects the temperature value near bus station, when actual temperature value is greater than or equal to preset low
When warm threshold value, temperature sensor 2 sends low level signal to the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, when actual temperature value is lower than preset low temperature
When threshold value, temperature sensor 2 sends high level signal to the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller.Low temperature threshold is set as 10 degrees Celsius, low temperature
Threshold value can be adjusted, and the range of adjustment is 0~10 degree Celsius, can be set according to the actual conditions of region.
Only when infrared sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 export dry high level signal to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller control
Fan assembly 7 and heater 5 start, and heater 5 emits beam and heat, and the air in heating cavities, fan assembly 7 will have
The air of heat blows out cavity, to play the role of heating.During heating, reflection tinfoil paper face 11 will connect heater 5
The heat and light received is reflected back heater 5, improves the utilization rate of heat and luminous energy.
The present invention triggers the heating installation 8 that bus station is arranged in by infrared sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 jointly, real
Having showed in cold autumn and winter is people's heating that bus station waits, and is conducive to improve thermal energy and luminous energy equipped with reflection tinfoil paper face 11
Utilization rate, while it being equipped with protective net 9, ensure heating safety.
As optimization, the heater 5 is infrared ray halogen lamp tube.
Infrared ray halogen lamp tube can provide a large amount of luminous energy and thermal energy, electric heating high conversion rate simultaneously, and electric thermal power is stablized,
Quick heating.
As optimization, the first back off timer 4, heater 5 and control are equipped between the fan assembly 7 and controller 3
The second back off timer 6 is equipped between device 3.
When infrared sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2, one of them does not export high level signal to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller
The signal for stopping heating, heater 5 and fan assembly 7 are issued in the effect of the first back off timer 4 and the second back off timer 6
Under, stop heating and air-supply after postponing a period of time.When starting time interval is shorter twice, delay stops operating and is conducive to for heating
Frequent starting is avoided, the service life of fan assembly 7 and heater 5 is effectively extended.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bus station of intelligent heating, including bus station's ontology, it is characterised in that: the ontology is equipped with: camber ceiling supplies
Heater device, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and controller, the heating installation include shell, reflection tinfoil paper face, fan dress
Set, heater and protective net, reflection tinfoil paper face, fan assembly and the heater are arranged in the cavity surrounded by shell, and
Fan assembly is located between reflection tinfoil paper face and heater, and the opening of the shell is arranged along the air-out direction of fan assembly,
The opening of the shell is arranged in the protective net, and the heater is arranged between fan assembly and protective net;The wind
Fan device, heater, temperature sensor, infrared sensor are connected with controller respectively;
The temperature sensor detect temperature be more than preset threshold when, trigger and to controller transmission level signal, it is described red
Outer sensor detect human body issue infrared signal when, trigger and to controller transmission level signal, when controller connects simultaneously
The level signal that temperature sensor and infrared sensor are sent is received, controller controls fan assembly and opens air-supply and control heating
Device is begun to warm up.
2. a kind of bus station of intelligent heating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared sensor setting exists
The middle part of arc ceiling.
3. a kind of bus station of intelligent heating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fan assembly and controller
Between be equipped with the first back off timer, between heater and controller be equipped with the second back off timer, first delay timing
Air-supply of the device for the fan assembly that is delayed, heating of second back off timer for the heater that is delayed.
4. a kind of bus station of intelligent heating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater is infrared ray halogen
Plain fluorescent tube.
5. a kind of bus station of intelligent heating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller is single-chip microcontroller,
The model STM32F103RCT6 of single-chip microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811306775.6A CN109407725A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
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CN201811306775.6A CN109407725A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
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CN109407725A true CN109407725A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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CN201811306775.6A Pending CN109407725A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
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Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN201748525U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-16 | 江苏贝莱尔电气有限公司 | Heating heater provided with axial-flow fan |
CN103551292A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2014-02-05 | 肖功宽 | Far infrared heating furnace of motor windings |
CN104019521A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 国家电网公司 | Energy-saving air conditioner controller controlled as required and control method |
CN104315676A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Smart air conditioning system based on infrared temperature measuring technology |
CN105201235A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 广西贵港东森科技有限公司 | Solar energy-based intelligent bus station |
CN105526624A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 司红康 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
CN205206383U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-05-04 | 广西贵港东森科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus stop based on solar energy |
CN205688857U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-16 | 中洁环保新能源科技(西安)有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional air purifying bus shelter |
CN107230436A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-03 | 湖州罗芙科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy sunshade saves public transport stop board |
CN107940664A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 陶晓霞 | A kind of air curtain with infrared detection switch |
CN209167917U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-07-26 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201811306775.6A patent/CN109407725A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201748525U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-16 | 江苏贝莱尔电气有限公司 | Heating heater provided with axial-flow fan |
CN103551292A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2014-02-05 | 肖功宽 | Far infrared heating furnace of motor windings |
CN104019521A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 国家电网公司 | Energy-saving air conditioner controller controlled as required and control method |
CN104315676A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Smart air conditioning system based on infrared temperature measuring technology |
CN105201235A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 广西贵港东森科技有限公司 | Solar energy-based intelligent bus station |
CN205206383U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-05-04 | 广西贵港东森科技有限公司 | Intelligent bus stop based on solar energy |
CN105526624A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 司红康 | Simple and high-efficiency irradiation type heater heat utilization structure |
CN205688857U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-16 | 中洁环保新能源科技(西安)有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional air purifying bus shelter |
CN107230436A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-03 | 湖州罗芙科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy sunshade saves public transport stop board |
CN107940664A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 陶晓霞 | A kind of air curtain with infrared detection switch |
CN209167917U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-07-26 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of bus station of intelligent heating |
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