CN106050800A - Electro-hydraulic reversing device for hydraulic profile control injection pump - Google Patents

Electro-hydraulic reversing device for hydraulic profile control injection pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106050800A
CN106050800A CN201610564522.3A CN201610564522A CN106050800A CN 106050800 A CN106050800 A CN 106050800A CN 201610564522 A CN201610564522 A CN 201610564522A CN 106050800 A CN106050800 A CN 106050800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
electro
valve
travel switch
hydraulic reversing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610564522.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106050800B (en
Inventor
张维友
李洪阳
吕宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEZHOU HUAHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
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DEZHOU HUAHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Application filed by DEZHOU HUAHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical DEZHOU HUAHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610564522.3A priority Critical patent/CN106050800B/en
Publication of CN106050800A publication Critical patent/CN106050800A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106050800B publication Critical patent/CN106050800B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/04Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/77Control of direction of movement of the output member
    • F15B2211/7725Control of direction of movement of the output member with automatic reciprocation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pump injection equipment for oilfield operation and discloses an electro-hydraulic reversing device for a hydraulic profile control injection pump. The electro-hydraulic reversing device mainly comprises mud rods, a hydraulic cylinder piston rod, travel switches, an electro-hydraulic reversing valve, travel switch brackets and a control circuit, and further comprises a reversing valve base, wherein the electro-hydraulic reversing valve is fixed on the electro-hydraulic reversing valve base; a throttle valve is additionally arranged between a reversing valve main body and an electro-hydraulic pilot reversing valve; the electro-hydraulic reversing device further comprises the travel switches which are mounted on the travel switch brackets, and are connected with adjusting back nuts when the hydraulic cylinder piston rod reciprocates; and the control circuit, which is controlled by a circuit board and proximity switches originally, is controlled by a relay and the travel switches and meanwhile is additionally provided with two diodes. The throttle valve is mounted on the electro-hydraulic reversing device, and can reduce impact on an oil circuit during reversing to reduce vibrations; and the original proximity switches are replaced by the travel switches, so that the electro-hydraulic reversing device is more stable and reliable in reversing, has a long service life and a simple structure and is convenient to replace.

Description

A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil field operation pumping-in equipment technical field, more particularly, it relate to a kind of hydraulic profile control note Enter the electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of pump.
Background technology
TPB Series Hydraulic profile control injection pump, it is a kind of profile control and water plugging special, applicable and the hydraulic reciprocating noting poly-operation Formula profile control injection device, this pump is particularly suitable for heavy dose, long-time, voltage stabilizing water plugging and profile controlling operation, it is adaptable to current oil field uses Various blocking agents.This equipment has been widely used in the profile control and water plugging operation of national each elephant now, and has become For one of visual plant used in oil field secondary, tertiary oil recovery increasing oil measure.This pump has used hydraulic transmission principle, by electricity The high-speed rotating machine of motivation can be converted into the pressure energy of hydraulic oil by variable displacement with constant power oil pump, then by hydraulic pressure oscillator by liquid The pressure of force feed can be directly changed into the pressure energy of working solution by piston, thus changes traditional mechanical drive train, reduces Machine driving link, it is achieved that the high efficiency transmission of energy.
The reversing arrangement of existing hydraulic profile control injection pump, is all controlled sensor by proximity switch, and commutation is unstable, no Reliably, structure is complicated, changes inconvenience;The control circuit part of reversing arrangement uses circuit board control, because wiring board It is non-standard, and fabrication and processing is relatively difficult, keep in repair the most extremely difficult after damage, simultaneously if there is also inconvenient after problem Search reason, greatly reduce production efficiency;Existing reversing arrangement, if be persistently energized for a long time, it is easy to damages gadget, The requirement being electrified for a long time can not be met, had influence on production efficiency the most to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at and overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of hydraulic profile control injection pump electricity consumption Liquid reversing arrangement, to solve the problems such as unstable unreliable, maintenance difficult that commutate of the prior art.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump, It mainly includes mud bar, hydraulic cylinder piston rod, travel switch, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, travel switch fixed mount and control circuit, liquid Female thread is processed in the end of pressure cylinder piston bar, and external screw thread is processed in the end of mud bar, and hydraulic cylinder piston rod is pacified with mud bar Fill the diameter regulation back of the body mother more than mud shank diameter, top board offers screwed hole, in order to fixed journey system switch Frame, is fixed on travel switch on travel switch bracket, solve its technical problem be employed technical scheme comprise that also include commutation Valve base, reversal valve base is fixedly installed electro-hydraulic reversing valve, and electro-hydraulic reversing valve is mainly by reversal valve main body and first conductive magnetism Reversal valve forms, and also has additional choke valve, also set on described choke valve between reversal valve main body and guide's solenoid directional control valve Being equipped with adjusting screw rod, the end of described adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with adjusting nut, around adjusting nut, the one of choke valve Scale numeral it is fixedly installed on outer face, side;Described electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement also include being arranged on travel switch bracket and The travel switch contacted with the regulation back of the body mother when hydraulic cylinder piston rod moves back and forth;Described control circuit is relay and stroke is opened Closing and control, control circuit also has additional two diodes, described diode is in parallel with guide's solenoid directional control valve control line.
Preferably, above-mentioned travel switch is rolling wheel type travel switch.
Further, the position, front end of the electric magnet that two above-mentioned diodes are arranged on guide's solenoid directional control valve respectively Put place.
Further, when upper described adjusting nut turns clockwise, scale numeral becomes larger;Described regulation spiral shell When mother rotates counterclockwise, scale numeral tapers into.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is had the beneficial effect that
1, the electro-hydraulic reversing valve of the present invention increases installation choke valve between reversal valve main body and guide's solenoid directional control valve, this Impact to oil circuit when sample can reduce commutation, reduces vibrations;
2, sensor of the invention is changed into travel switch by previous proximity switch, commutates more stable, reliably, and the life-span Long, simple in construction and replacing are convenient;
3, the control circuit of the present invention is controlled by previous circuit board and proximity switch, changes present relay and stroke into On-off control, and in control circuit, increase by two diodes, diode is in parallel with guide's solenoid directional control valve control line, effect Being to produce a high voltage pulse during electromagnetic valve commutation, this pulse easily burns out relay, can absorb after increasing diode This pulse, protective relay increases the service life, so that it is relatively reliable durable to commutate;
4, the commutation control circuit of the present invention, eliminates previous wiring board and controls, it is contemplated that wiring board is non-standard, And fabrication and processing is difficult, maintenance difficult after damage, so changing present relay and diode control, relay and two poles into Manage all standard components, easy-to-look-up reason after going wrong, and purchase easy to maintenance.
It addition, in addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also have other purpose, feature and Advantage.Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description of the part constituting the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention shows Meaning property embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, are not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the FB(flow block) of the hydraulic profile control injection pump of the present invention control circuit of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement;
In figure: 1 travel switch, 2 reversal valve bases, 3 reversal valve main bodys, 4 choke valves, 5 guide's solenoid directional control valves, 6 regulations Nut, 7 hydraulic cylinder piston rods, the 8 regulation back ofs the body are female, 9 mud bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail and illustrates, but this The bright multitude of different ways that can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2: a kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump, it mainly includes mud bar 9, liquid Pressure cylinder piston bar 7, travel switch 1, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, travel switch fixed mount and control circuit, the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7 Being processed into female thread, external screw thread is processed in the end of mud bar 9, and hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7 and mud bar 9 are installed a diameter and be more than The regulation back of the body female 8 of mud shank diameter, offers screwed hole, in order to fixed journey system switch bracket, by travel switch 1 on top board It is fixed on travel switch bracket.
As a modification of the present invention, this electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement also includes reversal valve base 2, solid on reversal valve base 2 Surely being provided with electro-hydraulic reversing valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve is mainly made up of with guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 reversal valve main body 3, at reversal valve Also have additional choke valve 4 between main body 3 and guide's solenoid directional control valve 5, install when choke valve 4 can reduce commutation and oil circuit is rushed Hit, reduce vibrations;Being additionally provided with adjusting screw rod on above-mentioned choke valve 4, the end of above-mentioned adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with regulation Nut 6, is fixedly installed scale numeral around adjusting nut 6, on the outer face, side of choke valve 4;
Further, above-mentioned electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement also includes being arranged on travel switch bracket and at hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7 travel switches 1 contacted with the regulation back of the body female 8 when moving back and forth, further, above-mentioned travel switch 1 is roller type stroke Switch.Using after travel switch, commutate more reliable and more stable, the life-span is long, simple in construction and also change convenience.
Control circuit is relay and travel switch 1 controls, and control circuit also has additional two diodes, diode with Guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 control line is in parallel, before two diodes are arranged on the electric magnet on guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 respectively At end position.After using the mode of two diodes set up, the effect played is because during electromagnetic valve commutation producing one High voltage pulse, the existence of this pulse easily burns out relay, can absorb this pulse, thus protect relay after increasing diode Device, can be greatly prolonged service life, makes commutation relatively reliable durable simultaneously.
Further, when adjusting nut 6 turns clockwise, scale numeral becomes larger, and throttle valve core hole becomes big, Hydraulic oil inflow-rate of water turbine becomes big, and commutation is fast, buffers little;Otherwise, when adjusting nut 6 rotates counterclockwise, scale numeral can gradually become Little, throttle valve core hole diminishes, and hydraulic oil inflow-rate of water turbine diminishes, and commutation is slow, and buffering is big.
As the another kind of improvement of the present invention, the electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of the present invention eliminates previous wiring board and controls, examines Considering and need to have made to order according to the actual requirements to wiring board, belonging to is non-standard, and fabrication and processing is difficult, and after damage, maintenance is tired Difficulty, so changing present relay and diode control into, relay and all standard components of diode, if there is problem, Reason can be found out easily, and purchase, change and keep in repair the most very convenient, substantially increase production efficiency.
The brief introduction of work principle of the electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of the present invention: interior spiral shell is processed in hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7 end of the present invention Stricture of vagina, mud bar 9 end is processed into external screw thread, and the regulation more than mud bar of the diameter installed by hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7 and mud bar 9 The back of the body female 8, thread mill drilling on top board, fixed journey system switch bracket, travel switch 1 is fixed on travel switch bracket conjunction Right position is put, and is used for touching the regulation back of the body female 8.After the regulation back of the body female 8 moves to travel switch 1 position with hydraulic cylinder piston rod 7, touching To travel switch roller, make travel switch 1 closing of contact, corresponding relay, relay in passing to power distribution cabinet by control line Produce after accepting signal and control electric current, and passed to the electric magnet of guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 respective end, electric magnet by control line Electric after adhesive, pilot valve action, thus drive main valve plug action, thus change the direction of hydraulic circuit, hydraulic cylinder changes Work to rightabout.That is: if run from right to left, the travel switch action on the right, output is to guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 Signal, oil circuit commutates, now, and left side oil-feed, the right oil return;Otherwise, the most on the contrary.Simple speech, it is simply that relay adhesive, control Guide's solenoid directional control valve 5 action, oil circuit commutates, such that it is able to reach the purpose of commutation.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the travel switch that the present invention uses, can be rolling wheel type travel switch, travel switch Effective number of run can reach 2,000,000 times, according to actual service condition, travel switch can be timed replacing, The shutdown of operation troubles can be avoided, be conducive to improving production efficiency.
Content described in description above and accompanying drawing is only exemplary rather than being given for limiting purpose 's.Although hereinbefore already in connection with accompanying drawing only certain embodiments of the present invention being described in detail and having illustrated, but for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that can under the premise of without departing from the spirit of the present invention the present invention be made various Amendment or change.In order to enable the invention to be effectively protected, claims appended hereto will attempt to cover All various amendments fallen within spirit of the present invention or the technical scheme of change.

Claims (4)

1. the electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump, it mainly includes that mud bar, hydraulic cylinder piston rod, stroke are opened Pass, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, travel switch fixed mount and control circuit, female thread, mud bar are processed in the end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod End be processed into external screw thread, the diameter regulation back of the body mother more than mud shank diameter installed by hydraulic cylinder piston rod and mud bar, Top board offers screwed hole, in order to fixed journey system switch bracket, travel switch is fixed on travel switch bracket, its Being characterised by: also include reversal valve base, reversal valve base is fixedly installed electro-hydraulic reversing valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve is mainly by changing Form with guide's solenoid directional control valve to valve body, between reversal valve main body and guide's solenoid directional control valve, also have additional choke valve, Being additionally provided with adjusting screw rod on described choke valve, the end of described adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with adjusting nut, at regulation spiral shell It is fixedly installed scale numeral on female surrounding, the outer face, side of choke valve;Described electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement also includes installing The travel switch contacted with regulation back of the body mother on travel switch bracket and when hydraulic cylinder piston rod moves back and forth;Described control Circuit is that relay and travel switch control, and control circuit also has additional two diodes, described diode with first conduct electricity Magnetic reversal valve control line is in parallel.
A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described row Cheng Kaiguan is rolling wheel type travel switch.
A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two Individual diode is arranged at the front position of the electric magnet on guide's solenoid directional control valve respectively.
A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tune When joint nut turns clockwise, scale numeral becomes larger;When described adjusting nut rotates counterclockwise, scale numeral gradually becomes Little.
CN201610564522.3A 2016-07-16 2016-07-16 A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump Expired - Fee Related CN106050800B (en)

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CN201610564522.3A CN106050800B (en) 2016-07-16 2016-07-16 A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116733707A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 德州学院 Micro-fracture network pressure-driven injection equipment for low/ultra-low permeability oil reservoir

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB764182A (en) * 1953-08-19 1956-12-19 North American Aviation Inc Improvements in or relating to a hydraulic regulating device
US4726450A (en) * 1985-11-18 1988-02-23 Otis Elevator Company Hydraulic elevator with dynamically programmed motor-operated valve
DE4016816A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Bosch Gmbh Robert EM valve with spring-centred control slider adjustment - provides for temporary energisation of opposite electromagnet as buffer against slider over=run beyond middle position
CN200961566Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 大庆油田有限责任公司 Piston type monocylinder double-action profile control agent injection pump
CN202370773U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 德州联合石油机械有限公司 High-pressure small-discharge hydraulic profile control water plugging pump
CN203130399U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-08-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shutoff and driving adjusting device using water injection pump as power
CN204716663U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-21 刘怡宁 Liquid, air pressure linear actuator pressure signal extraction apparatus
CN205117315U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-30 杜新忠 Novel hydraulic pressure profile control blocks up water pump
CN205780037U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 德州华海石油机械股份有限公司 A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB764182A (en) * 1953-08-19 1956-12-19 North American Aviation Inc Improvements in or relating to a hydraulic regulating device
US4726450A (en) * 1985-11-18 1988-02-23 Otis Elevator Company Hydraulic elevator with dynamically programmed motor-operated valve
DE4016816A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Bosch Gmbh Robert EM valve with spring-centred control slider adjustment - provides for temporary energisation of opposite electromagnet as buffer against slider over=run beyond middle position
CN200961566Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 大庆油田有限责任公司 Piston type monocylinder double-action profile control agent injection pump
CN202370773U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 德州联合石油机械有限公司 High-pressure small-discharge hydraulic profile control water plugging pump
CN203130399U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-08-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Shutoff and driving adjusting device using water injection pump as power
CN204716663U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-21 刘怡宁 Liquid, air pressure linear actuator pressure signal extraction apparatus
CN205117315U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-30 杜新忠 Novel hydraulic pressure profile control blocks up water pump
CN205780037U (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-12-07 德州华海石油机械股份有限公司 A kind of electro-hydraulic reversing arrangement of hydraulic profile control injection pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116733707A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 德州学院 Micro-fracture network pressure-driven injection equipment for low/ultra-low permeability oil reservoir

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