CN106050249B - A kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine - Google Patents

A kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106050249B
CN106050249B CN201610573434.XA CN201610573434A CN106050249B CN 106050249 B CN106050249 B CN 106050249B CN 201610573434 A CN201610573434 A CN 201610573434A CN 106050249 B CN106050249 B CN 106050249B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transition axis
cover board
floating ring
medium channel
mounting groove
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610573434.XA
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CN106050249A (en
Inventor
朱宗会
徐回
李继锁
蒋克沨
严志
卢海旭
杨勇
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JIANGSU TENGXUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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JIANGSU TENGXUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610573434.XA priority Critical patent/CN106050249B/en
Publication of CN106050249A publication Critical patent/CN106050249A/en
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Publication of CN106050249B publication Critical patent/CN106050249B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/08Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/0635Tail sealing means, e.g. used as end shuttering

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine, including shield body, further include native storehouse sealing device, connecting plate and central rotary joint, native storehouse sealing device includes the transition axis being tightly connected with shield body, the left end of transition axis is stretched into native storehouse, the right end of transition axis is set on the outside of shield body right end, and the connecting plate is equipped on the transition axis on the outside of shield body right end, and central rotary joint is connected with connecting plate;The transition axis is equipped with first medium channel, connecting plate is equipped with second medium channel, central rotary joint is equipped with third medium channel, first medium channel, second medium channel and third medium channel are sequentially communicated, sediment improvement medium is sent in the cutterhead of rotation by central rotary joint, so that cutterhead is carried out at the same time sediment improvement in cutting, to improve knife cutting environment, the state of dregs in the native storehouse of optimization, the apparatus function is reliable, good seal performance, and service life is long, and processing and manufacturing is not difficult, installation cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to conveying device more particularly to a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine.
Background technology
With shield machine carry out tunnel construction with high degree of automation, save manpower, speed of application fast, a cavitation, no Climate can control surface subsidence, reduces the influence to above ground structure and not influence water when excavating under water when influencing, excavating The features such as face traffic, in the case where tunnel line is longer, buried depth is larger, with shield machine construction more economical rationality.
The basic functional principle of shield machine be exactly a cylinder steel component along canal axes when pushing ahead to soil Earth is excavated.Housing, that is, shield of the cylinder component, it plays temporary support to the also unlined Tunnel Section excavated Effect, bear the pressure of soil layer around, sometimes also subject to ground water pressure and by underground water gear outside.Excavation, casting, lining The operations such as block carry out under the shielding of shield.
The cutterhead of shield machine is in cutting, it will usually be aided with the media such as foam or bentonite to improve cutting environment, so And cutterhead needs to be always maintained at the state of rotary cutting in cutting, therefore medium must be transported to the cutterhead of lasting rotation always At the improvement mouth at place.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:The conveying for improveing medium in the process in order to solve cutterhead rotary cutting is asked Topic, the present invention provides a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine to solve the above problems.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of shield machine sediment improvement medium conveying dress It puts, including shield body, further includes native storehouse sealing device, connecting plate and central rotary joint, soil storehouse sealing device includes and shield body The transition axis of sealed connection, the left end of the transition axis are stretched into native storehouse, and the right end of transition axis is set on the outside of shield body right end, in shield Transition axis on the outside of body right end is equipped with the connecting plate, and the center rotary joint is connected with connecting plate;On the transition axis Equipped with first medium channel, the connecting plate is equipped with second medium channel, and the center rotary joint leads to equipped with third medium Road, the first medium channel, second medium channel and third medium channel are sequentially communicated.
Further:Soil storehouse sealing device further includes floating ring and cover board, and the shield body is equipped with mounting groove, described The slot bottom of mounting groove is equipped with fenestra, and the transition axis is arranged among the fenestra, and soil storehouse sealing device further includes floating Ring and cover board;
The floating ring for annular, be set on the transition axis and be placed in mounting groove, the outer circle of the floating ring and The inner hole wall clearance fit of mounting groove;
The cover board is annular, and the cover plate lid merging is fixed at the notch of mounting groove;
The floating ring has a rear end face of nearly fenestra and the front end face of nearly cover board, the rear end face of floating ring and mounting groove Slot bottom is tightly connected;The first seal groove is offered on the inner hole wall of the floating ring, is equipped in the first seal groove close with transition axis The native storehouse sealing ring that sealing-in is touched;Slit is offered on the front end face of the floating ring, the length direction of the slit is floating ring Radial direction, be fixed with rotation stop pin on the end face of the nearly mounting groove side of the cover board, one end of the rotation stop pin is stretched into narrow In slot, floating ring can be moved along the length direction of slit with respect to rotation stop pin.
Further:The center rotary joint, including the housing with through-hole and the shaft being inserted into through-hole, the company Fishplate bar is connected with the right side of the transition axis, and the shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, on the inner wall of the housing Equipped with several annular media slots, pipe interface, the pipe interface and media slot are offered on the outer wall of the housing Connection, the third medium channel are arranged in shaft, are additionally provided in shaft and connect perforation, and third medium is led in the perforation that connects Road is connected with corresponding media slot, sets that there are one inner seal structures on the housing between the adjacent media slot of each two;
The inner seal structure includes:
Seal groove and oil-way, the seal groove and oil-way are opened on the inner wall of housing, the seal groove Quantity for two, the quantity of oil-way is one, and the oil-way is arranged between two seal grooves;
Greasing mouth, the greasing mouth are opened on the outer wall of the housing and are connected with the oil-way;
Two lippackings, two lippackings are separately mounted in two seal grooves, described two The pressure-bearing lip of lippacking is respectively set back to oil-way.
Further:The front end face of the floating ring is connected with the cover plate for sealing, the notch of the cover board and mounting groove It is tightly connected.
Further:The slot bottom of the mounting groove is equipped with the second seal groove, is equipped in the slot of the second seal groove and floating ring Rear end face be tightly connected the second O-ring;The inner face of the cover board is equipped with third seal groove, in the slot of third seal groove Equipped with the third O-ring with the sealed connection of the front end face of floating ring;On the inner face of the cover board, cover board is contacted with mounting groove Position at be equipped with the 4th seal groove, fourth O-ring in sealing contact with the notch of mounting groove is equipped in the 4th seal groove.
Further:Shifting fork device is further included, the shifting fork device is connected on housing and shield body.
Further:The shifting fork device includes driving lever and fork plate, and the driving lever is connected with housing, the fork plate and shield body Connection, the fork plate are equipped with kidney slot, and the driving lever is inserted into the kidney slot, the length direction and shaft of the kidney slot Axial direction it is parallel.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine by central rotary joint by slag The good medium of land reform is sent in the cutterhead of rotation, so that cutterhead is carried out at the same time sediment improvement in cutting, to improve knife cutting Environment optimizes the state of dregs in native storehouse, and the apparatus function is reliable, and good seal performance, service life is long, and fabricates difficulty Not high, installation cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus optimum embodiment of shield machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of native storehouse sealing device;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of inner seal structure;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of lippacking;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of fork plate and driving lever connecting portion.
10, shield body in figure, 11, mounting groove, 12, fenestra, the 13, second seal groove, 20, transition axis, 21, first medium leads to Road, 30, connecting plate, 31, second medium channel, 40, housing, 41, media slot, 42, seal groove, 43, oil-way, 44, greasing Mouthful, 45, pipe interface, 46, lippacking, 50, shaft, 51, third medium channel, 52, connect perforation, 60, floating ring, 61, First seal groove, 62, slit, 63, rotation stop pin, 70, cover board, 71, third seal groove, the 72, the 4th seal groove, 80, fork plate, 81, Kidney slot, 90, driving lever, 100, cutterhead, 461, pressure-bearing lip.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.On the contrary, this The embodiment of invention includes falling into all changes in the range of the spirit and intension of attached claims, modification and equivalent Object.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " axial direction ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection " should It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;Can be that machinery connects It connects or is electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the common of this field For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.In addition, in description of the invention In, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, represent to include Module, segment or the portion of the code of the executable instruction of one or more the step of being used to implement specific logical function or process Point, and the range of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss suitable Sequence, including according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, to perform function, this should be of the invention Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of shield machine sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus, including shield body 10, also wrap Native storehouse sealing device, connecting plate 30 and central rotary joint are included, soil storehouse sealing device includes the mistake being tightly connected with shield body 10 Axis 20 is crossed, the left end of the transition axis 20 is stretched into native storehouse, and the right end of transition axis 20 is set on the outside of 10 right end of shield body, in shield body 10 Transition axis 20 on the outside of right end is equipped with the connecting plate 30, and the center rotary joint and connecting plate 30 connect;The transition Axis 20 is equipped with first medium channel 21, and the connecting plate 30 is equipped with second medium channel 31, is set on the center rotary joint There is third medium channel 51, the first medium channel 21, second medium channel 31 and third medium channel 51 are sequentially communicated.
The transition axis 20 is stretched into native storehouse and the cutterhead of shield machine 100 connects, the central rotary joint and shield Machine sediment improvement system outlet portion connection, shield machine sediment improvement system can to central rotary joint convey foam, water or The sediment improvements medium such as bentonite, while the lubricating grease that workpiece needs are used in cutterhead 100 or native storehouse can also be conveyed Or the media such as hydraulic oil, among sediment improvement medium is transported to transition axis 20 by connecting plate 30 by central rotary joint, then by Transition axis 20 is delivered among cutterhead 100, is finally sprayed from 100 corresponding water outlet of cutterhead, to achieve the effect that sediment improvement, Since cutterhead 100 relative to shield body 10 is constantly in rotation status, can be connected by center-rotary joint from static pipeline Sediment improvement medium is transferred in the cutterhead 100 of rotation at mouthful, the cutterhead 100 is rotated with transition axis 20, transition Axis 20 is during rotation and shield body 10 keeps being tightly connected.
As shown in Fig. 2, soil storehouse sealing device further includes floating ring 60 and cover board 70, the shield body 10 is equipped with installation Slot 11, the slot bottom of the mounting groove 11 are equipped with fenestra 12, and the transition axis 20 is arranged among the fenestra 12, and the soil storehouse is close Seal apparatus further includes floating ring 60 and cover board 70;
The floating ring 60 is annular, is set on the transition axis 20 and is placed in mounting groove 11, the floating ring 60 Outer circle and mounting groove 11 inner hole wall clearance fit;
The cover board 70 is annular, and the lid of cover board 70, which merges, to be fixed at the notch of mounting groove 11;
The floating ring 60 have nearly fenestra 12 rear end face and nearly cover board 70 front end face, the rear end face of floating ring 60 with The slot bottom of mounting groove 11 is tightly connected;The first seal groove 61, the first seal groove 61 are offered on the inner hole wall of the floating ring 60 It is interior to be equipped with the native storehouse sealing ring in sealing contact with transition axis 20;Slit 62 is offered on the front end face of the floating ring 60, it is described The length direction of slit 62 is the radial direction of floating ring 60, is fixed on the end face of 11 side of nearly mounting groove of the cover board 70 Rotation stop pin 63, one end of the rotation stop pin 63 are stretched into slit 62, and floating ring 60 can be along the length direction of slit 62 with respect to rotation stop Pin 63 moves.
The installation of progress sediment improvement equipment is needed after installation is complete in the cutterhead 100 and shield body 10 of shield machine, simultaneously It needs that native storehouse sealing device is installed, cutterhead 100 and central rotary joint is linked together by transition axis 20.Improve Jie of dregs Matter is just transported to by transition axis 20 in cutterhead 100 by central rotary joint;And the rotation center of cutterhead 100 and the peace of shield body 10 Tankage 11 can there are certain coaxiality errors due to fabricating and assembling.Structure as the present invention passes through floating ring 60 Tu Cang sealings are carried out, when mounted, transition axis 20 and cutterhead 100 are fixed, and the center of rotation of transition axis 20 is just and cutterhead 100 Center of rotation is consistent, and when the outer circle and the center of rotation of transition axis 20 of transition axis 20, there are floating rings during certain coaxiality error 60 It can float in mounting groove 11 along the length direction of slit 62 so that floating ring 60 can be outer with transition axis 20 always Circle keeps concentric, avoids the situation to shield body 10 or sealing device contact wear due to transition axis 20 caused by bias, and When floating, floating ring 60 and mounting groove 11 and transition axis 20 are always maintained at the state of sealing, prevent the dregs of Tu Cang from leaking into Outside also reduces the difficulty of processing using such structure, the concentricity and transition axis 20 of cutterhead 100 and mounting groove 11 The outer circle center of center of rotation and transition axis 20 can allow larger error.
The center rotary joint, including the housing 40 with through-hole and the shaft 50 being inserted into through-hole, the connecting plate 30 connect with the right side of the transition axis 20, and the shaft 50 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 30, the housing 40 Inner wall is equipped with the media slot 41 of several annulars, and pipe interface 45, the pipeline are offered on the outer wall of the housing 40 Interface 45 is connected with media slot 41, and the third medium channel 51 is arranged in shaft 50, is additionally provided in shaft 50 and is connect perforation 52, The perforation 52 that connects connects third medium channel 51 with corresponding media slot 41, adjacent Jie of each two on the housing 40 Inner seal structure there are one being set between matter slot 41;
As shown in figure 3, the inner seal structure includes:
Seal groove 42 and oil-way 43, the seal groove 42 and oil-way 43 are opened on the inner wall of housing 40, The quantity of the seal groove 42 is two, and the quantity of oil-way 43 is one, and the oil-way 43 is arranged on two sealings Between slot 42;
Greasing mouth 44, the greasing mouth 44 are opened on the outer wall of the housing 40 and are connected with the oil-way 43;
As shown in figure 4, two lippackings 46, two lippackings 46 are separately mounted to two sealings In slot 42, the pressure-bearing lip 461 of two lippackings 46 is respectively set back to oil-way 43.
Housing 40 and shaft 50 relatively rotate at work, cut-in operation medium in pipe interface 45, and working media flows into It, should into media slot 41, then among the third medium channel 51 for connecing perforation 52 and reaching shaft 50 by being connected with media slot 41 Considerable is that the flow direction of working media in real work is not limited to such form, it is also possible to be feelings in contrast Condition, i.e. working media are reached by third medium channel 51 among pipe interface 45.
Sealing between adjacent media slot 41 realizes that inner seal structure ensures in housing by inner seal structure 40 and shaft 50 relatively rotate during, be between each media slot 41 be isolated from each other, independent state.Each 41 liang of media slot Side closest to lippacking 46 in seal groove 42 pressure-bearing lip 461 all against the direction of the media slot 41, be used to implement Jie The sealing of 41 both sides of matter slot, the working media in media slot 41 is mostly non-oleaginous working media, and when there are many working media It waits and contains the pollutants such as solid particle, be filled in the oil-way 43 between the adjacent seals slot 42 and injected by greasing mouth 44 The lubricant grease come in, the lubricant grease can be filled into the rear portion of the pressure-bearing lip 461 of lippacking 46, have lubricated lip always The lip contact sealing position of shape sealing element 46, and lubricant grease can have certain pressure in itself, can give lip packing The rear portion of the pressure-bearing lip 461 of part 46 provides certain support force, also certain that lip is contacted mixed work in sealing Make medium and solid pollution particulate matter therein squeezes out the effect of lip, particulate matter accelerated wear test is avoided to contact sealing.
The front end face and the cover board 70 of the floating ring 60 are tightly connected, and the notch of the cover board 70 and mounting groove 11 is close Envelope connection.
The notch of cover board 70 and mounting groove 11 is tightly connected, and on the one hand can prevent extraneous dust impurity from entering mounting groove Among 11, on the other hand auxiliary seal can also be played to the sealing between the rear end face of floating ring 60 and the slot bottom of mounting groove 11 Effect, prevent dregs from being leaked out by the junction of cover board 70 and mounting groove 11.
The slot bottom of the mounting groove 11 is equipped with the second seal groove 13, is equipped with and floating ring 60 in the slot of the second seal groove 13 The second O-ring that rear end face is tightly connected;The inner face of the cover board 70 is equipped with third seal groove 71, third seal groove 71 The third O-ring being tightly connected with the front end face of floating ring 60 is equipped in slot;On the inner face of the cover board 70, cover board 70 with The 4th seal groove 72 is equipped at the position that mounting groove 11 contacts, is equipped in the 4th seal groove 72 close with the notch of mounting groove 11 The 4th O-ring that sealing-in is touched.
The sealing of mounting groove 11 and floating ring 60 can regard static seal as, and the sealing of cover board 70 and floating ring 60 can also It regards static seal as, is sealed into static seal in cover board 70 and mounting groove 11, this few place's static seal can select O-ring, O-ring Make sealed reliable during static seal and cost be relatively low, and the processing of seal with O ring slot is also simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Shifting fork device is further included, the shifting fork device is connected on housing 40 and shield body 10.
The shaft 50 of central rotary joint is in rotation since sealing device etc. contacts with each other and rubs between the component that moves The presence of power, housing 40 have the tendency that shaft 50 is followed to rotate, shifting fork device are connected in shield body 10 and housing 40, due to shield Body 10 is fixed, so attachment device can prevent housing 40 from rotating, plays the fixed purpose of rotation stop.
As shown in figure 5, the shifting fork device includes driving lever 90 and fork plate 80, the driving lever 90 and housing 40 connect, described Fork plate 80 and shield body 10 connect, and the fork plate 80 is equipped with kidney slot 81, and the driving lever 90 is inserted into the kidney slot 81, described The length direction of kidney slot 81 is parallel with the axial direction of shaft 50.
Driving lever 90 is inserted into the kidney slot 81 of fork plate 80, the length direction and the axial direction of shaft 50 of kidney slot 81 are put down Row, for the fork plate 80 only in the rotation of rotation direction limitation housing 40, it is unfavorable on other directions that housing 40 will not be generated External force avoids and pulls phenomenon to the generation of housing 40, extends the service life of central rotary joint.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " is specifically shown " some embodiments " The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, to the schematic representation of the term not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine, including shield body(10), it is characterised in that:Further include Tu Cang sealings Device, connecting plate(30)With central rotary joint, soil storehouse sealing device includes and shield body(10)The transition axis of sealed connection (20), the transition axis(20)Left end stretch into native storehouse, transition axis(20)Right end be set on shield body(10)On the outside of right end, in shield Body(10)Transition axis on the outside of right end(20)It is equipped with the connecting plate(30), the center rotary joint and connecting plate(30)Even It connects;The transition axis(20)It is equipped with first medium channel(21), the connecting plate(30)It is equipped with second medium channel(31), The center rotary joint is equipped with third medium channel(51), the first medium channel(21), second medium channel(31)With Third medium channel(51)It is sequentially communicated.
2. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The Tu Cang sealings Device further includes floating ring(60)And cover board(70), the shield body(10)It is equipped with mounting groove(11), the mounting groove(11)'s Slot bottom is equipped with fenestra(12), the transition axis(20)It is arranged in the fenestra(12)Among, soil storehouse sealing device further includes Floating ring(60)And cover board(70);
The floating ring(60)For annular, it is set in the transition axis(20)On be placed in mounting groove(11)In, the floating ring (60)Outer circle and mounting groove(11)Inner hole wall clearance fit;
The cover board(70)For annular, the cover board(70)Lid, which merges, is fixed on mounting groove(11)Notch at;
The floating ring(60)With nearly fenestra(12)Rear end face and nearly cover board(70)Front end face, floating ring(60)Rear end Face and mounting groove(11)Slot bottom be tightly connected;The floating ring(60)Inner hole wall on offer the first seal groove(61), the One seal groove(61)It is inside equipped with and transition axis(20)Native storehouse sealing ring in sealing contact;The floating ring(60)Front end face on open Equipped with slit(62), the slit(62)Length direction be floating ring(60)Radial direction, the cover board(70)Nearly peace Tankage(11)Rotation stop pin is fixed on the end face of side(63), the rotation stop pin(63)One end stretch into slit(62)It is interior, it floats Ring(60)It can be along slit(62)Length direction with respect to rotation stop pin(63)Movement.
3. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The center is returned Trochanter, including the housing with through-hole(40)With the shaft being inserted into through-hole(50), the connecting plate(30)With the mistake Cross axis(20)Right side connection, the shaft(50)With the connecting plate(30)It is fixedly connected, the housing(40)Inner wall It is equipped with the media slot of several annulars(41), the housing(40)Outer wall on offer pipe interface(45), the pipe Road interface(45)And media slot(41)Connection, the third medium channel(51)It is arranged on shaft(50)On, shaft(50)It is upper to go back It perforates equipped with connecing(52), described connects perforation(52)By third medium channel(51)With corresponding media slot(41)Connection, it is described Housing(40)The adjacent media slot of upper each two(41)Between set there are one inner seal structure;
The inner seal structure includes:
Seal groove(42)And oil-way(43), the seal groove(42)And oil-way(43)It is opened in housing(40)It is interior On wall, the seal groove(42)Quantity for two, oil-way(43)Quantity for one, the oil-way(43)Setting In two seal grooves(42)Between;
Greasing mouth(44), the greasing mouth(44)It is opened in the housing(40)Outer wall on and with the oil-way(43)Even It is logical;
Two lippackings(46), two lippackings(46)It is separately mounted to two seal grooves(42)In, Two lippackings(46)Pressure-bearing lip(461)Respectively back to oil-way(43)Setting.
4. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The floating ring (60)Front end face and the cover board(70)It is tightly connected, the cover board(70)And mounting groove(11)Notch be tightly connected.
5. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The mounting groove (11)Slot bottom be equipped with the second seal groove(13), the second seal groove(13)Slot in be equipped with and floating ring(60)Rear end face sealing Second O-ring of connection;The cover board(70)Inner face be equipped with third seal groove(71), third seal groove(71)Slot in It is equipped with and floating ring(60)Front end face be tightly connected third O-ring;In the cover board(70)Inner face on, cover board(70) With mounting groove(11)The 4th seal groove is equipped at the position of contact(72), the 4th seal groove(72)It is inside equipped with and mounting groove (11)Notch the 4th O-ring in sealing contact.
6. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include shift fork Device, the shifting fork device are connected to housing(40)And shield body(10)On.
7. a kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The shift fork dress It puts including driving lever(90)And fork plate(80), the driving lever(90)And housing(40)Connection, the fork plate(80)And shield body(10)Even It connects, the fork plate(80)It is equipped with kidney slot(81), the driving lever(90)It is inserted into the kidney slot(81)In, the kidney slot (81)Length direction and shaft(50)Axial direction it is parallel.
CN201610573434.XA 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of sediment improvement medium conveying apparatus of shield machine Active CN106050249B (en)

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CN106948824B (en) * 2017-05-16 2023-05-16 郎溪腾旋科技有限公司 Residue soil improvement medium conveying device for floating shield tunneling machine
CN109779645B (en) * 2019-02-22 2023-10-20 中船重型装备有限公司 Novel connection type central revolving body with high coaxiality tolerance
CN110984998B (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-26 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Swivel joint device for shaft
CN117564307B (en) * 2024-01-19 2024-04-05 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 Main shaft pipeline connection structure and lathe

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CN105736880A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-06 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Novel multi-channel central rotary connector of shield tunneling machine
CN205895251U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-01-18 江苏腾旋科技股份有限公司 Shield constructs dregs improvement medium transport device of machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201339473Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-11-04 中铁隧道集团有限公司 Foam injection device for composite shield ground conditioning system
CN104100274A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-15 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Crossed back type muck modifier injection port of shield tunneling machine
CN104314590A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Rectangular shield with small-angle turnover and quick splicing of rectangular pipe sheets and splicing method
CN204419192U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 广州中船船用柴油机有限公司 For native sand sealing device and the shield machine of shield machine
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CN205895251U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-01-18 江苏腾旋科技股份有限公司 Shield constructs dregs improvement medium transport device of machine

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