CN106049881B - A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved method - Google Patents

A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106049881B
CN106049881B CN201610501612.8A CN201610501612A CN106049881B CN 106049881 B CN106049881 B CN 106049881B CN 201610501612 A CN201610501612 A CN 201610501612A CN 106049881 B CN106049881 B CN 106049881B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel strand
strand wires
drawing head
anchor cable
cable
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CN201610501612.8A
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CN106049881A (en
Inventor
陈国民
范强
梁涛涛
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/12Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

It reeves method the invention discloses prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul, wears traction iron wire in advance when bellows is installed first;The anchor cable drawing head for wearing steel strand wires is made, towing pad or loop pulling slot are provided on anchor cable drawing head end;Its rear end is hollow stem, and the length direction along bar is equipped with steel strand wires connecting hole, and the radial direction along the hole is provided with multiple threaded holes for being combined with fastening screw;Steel strand wires to be worn are connected in steel strand wires connecting hole, the one end for drawing iron wire is connected on towing pad;Traction iron wire is pulled, drives anchor cable drawing head, steel strand wires, haulage cable mobile simultaneously, the steel strand wires to be worn pass through duct of reeving;Repetitive operation makes whole steel strand wires pass through.The method of the present invention, can shorten the duration that prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved, it is ensured that the prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of Cast-in-Situ Continuous Beam is reeved quick formation, and the needs that the prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of its Cast-in-Situ Continuous Beam is reeved are met.

Description

A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved method
Technical field
It reeves method more particularly to a kind of prestressed anchor the present invention relates to a kind of prestress anchorage cable of Concrete Continuous Box Beam Rope ultra long haul is reeved method.
Background technology
Traditional Concrete Continuous Box Beam tensioning construction, typically after Concrete Continuous Box Beam forming, then it is right Each reserved anchor cable duct carries out lashing, but Concrete Continuous Box Beam is compared with general monomer pre-emulsion beam, is the lashing of ultra long haul duct Construction operation, lashing difficulty is larger, this be mainly Concrete Continuous Box Beam lashing construction technology and method need to improve.Using Improved prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved method, and the activity time of lashing can be shortened, it is ensured that each reserved anchor cable duct carries out The technology and mass effect of ultra long haul Concrete Continuous Box Beam worn after anchor cable are realized in the quick formation of lashing.
Invention content
Aiming at the above shortcomings existing in the prior art, this invention patent, which provides, a kind of can fast implement prestressed anchor The construction method that rope ultra long haul is reeved, easily designed and processing and fabricating prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul are reeved drawing head.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical solutions;A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is worn Suo Fangfa includes the following steps:
(1)According to technological requirement, traction iron wire is worn in advance when bellows is installed;
(2)According to technological requirement, continuous box girder is poured, forms the duct of reeving for wearing steel strand wires;
(3)Make the anchor cable drawing head for wearing steel strand wires;The anchor cable drawing head, end are arc-shaped or sharp shape, Towing pad or loop pulling slot are provided on end;Its rear end is hollow stem, and the length direction along bar is equipped with steel strand wires connecting hole, Radial direction along the hole is provided with multiple threaded holes, and threaded hole is connected to steel strand wires connecting hole, and fastening screw is combined in threaded hole;
(4)Prepare haulage cable, the length of haulage cable is more than the length in duct of reeving;
(5)Steel strand wires to be worn are connected in the steel strand wires connecting hole of anchor cable drawing head, and rotate fastening screw with Clamping;By the one end for drawing iron wire be connected on towing pad or loop pulling slot in, and haulage cable is connected to anchor cable and is led On leader;
(6)Traction iron wire, traction iron wire is pulled to drive the movement of anchor cable drawing head, be connected to anchor cable from the one end in duct of reeving Steel strand wires to be worn, haulage cable on drawing head are mobile simultaneously, and the steel strand wires to be worn pass through duct of reeving;
(7)Second steel strand wires to be worn and an other haulage cable are connected on anchor cable drawing head, profit With(6)The traction steel wire wire saws anchor cable drawing head that step passes through, then second steel strand wires to be worn is reeved hole Road;Repetitive operation makes whole steel strand wires of technological requirement reeve duct.
Further feature is:Steel strand wires connecting hole is blind hole.
Compared with prior art, prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of the present invention is reeved method, is had the following advantages that:
1, the corresponding improvement that prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved:Since steel strand wires are the beformable body linear junctions of steel wire strand composition Structure could carry out lashing in lashing after must carrying out fire weldering screwdriver bit boundling to end;A kind of prestress anchorage cable now invented is super The long drawing head away from the method for reeving and design is to use antifriction metal (AFM) body, can be directly sleeved on drawing head after steel wire On steel strand wires end;There is the sunk screw of fastening steel strand wires in drawing head side;Its drawing head is designed to water droplet head, can prevent from wearing It is clamped by adjacent steel strand wires when beam;The through-hole of haulage cable is designed on drawing head to connect haulage cable.
2, in lashing, directly drawing head will be sleeved on steel strand wires end after steel wire;, fastening traction in order The sunk screw of the fastening steel strand wires in rostral face is logical by what is designed on haulage cable and drawing head that pre-plugged duct passes through Hole connects, it is only necessary to which the artificial pre-stressed anchor rods ultra long haul that can be realized in concrete pore passage is reeved.
3, when prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved, each lashing be it is single pass through duct, general pre-stressed anchor rods are by more Root steel strand wires form, then the single haulage cable that will can next time reeve when reeving every time, attached to hang over via on traction end Road forms cycle until the anchor cable in the duct all wears neat formation anchor beam with this in this way.
It is reeved method using improved prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul, the work that prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved can be shortened Phase, it is ensured that the prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of Cast-in-Situ Continuous Beam is reeved quick formation, can also be synchronized and is included in relevant construction technology Scheme meets the needs that the prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of its Cast-in-Situ Continuous Beam is reeved, and enriches existing prestress anchorage cable overlength Away from the construction technology demand reeved.
Description of the drawings
The organigram of Fig. 1, drawing head of reeving for a kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul;
Fig. 2, a kind of operational method schematic diagram that prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved;
In attached drawing:1-continuous box girder, 2-reeve duct, 3-steel strand wires, 4-anchor cable drawing heads, the 5-the first traction Steel wire rope, the 6-the second haulage cable, 7-ends, 8-towing pads, 9-rod pieces, 10-steel strand wires connecting holes, 11-fastenings Screw.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.A kind of prestress anchorage cable is super Length includes the following steps away from the operational method reeved:
1, according to technological requirement, traction iron wire is worn in advance when bellows is installed;
2, according to technological requirement, continuous box girder is poured, forms the duct of reeving for wearing steel strand wires;
3, the anchor cable drawing head for wearing steel strand wires is made;The anchor cable drawing head, material are antifriction metal (AFM), and end is circle Arc or sharp shape are provided with towing pad or loop pulling slot on end;Its rear end is hollow stem, and the length direction along bar is set There is steel strand wires connecting hole, is usually arranged as blind hole;Radial direction along the hole is provided with multiple threaded holes, and threaded hole is connect with steel strand wires Hole is connected to, and fastening screw is combined in threaded hole;
4, prepare haulage cable, the length of haulage cable is more than the length in duct of reeving;
5, steel strand wires to be worn are connected in the steel strand wires connecting hole of anchor cable drawing head, and rotate fastening screw with card Tightly, prevent it from being slid out of steel strand wires connecting hole;By the one end for drawing iron wire be connected on towing pad or loop pulling slot in, and Haulage cable is connected on anchor cable drawing head, specific there are many connection structures, are such as connected directly between on traction iron wire, or even Be connected on towing pad or loop pulling slot in, as long as anchor cable drawing head can drive haulage cable can also cross duct of reeving With;
6, traction iron wire, traction iron wire is pulled to drive the movement of anchor cable drawing head, be connected to anchor cable from the one end in duct of reeving Steel strand wires to be worn, haulage cable on drawing head are mobile simultaneously, and the steel strand wires to be worn pass through duct of reeving;
7, second steel strand wires to be worn and an other haulage cable are connected on anchor cable drawing head, are utilized The(6)On the traction steel wire wire saws anchor cable drawing head that step passes through, then second steel strand wires to be worn reeved hole Road;Repetitive operation makes whole steel strand wires of technological requirement reeve duct.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in specific embodiments of the present invention structure, according to the continuous box girder 1 that technological requirement is poured into a mould, wherein Between form multigroup duct 2 of reeving, need to wear more steel strand wires 3;It has worn traction iron wire in advance when bellows is installed, has drawn Iron wire is in duct 2 of reeving, duct 2 of reeving along its length;
The anchor cable drawing head 4 of the present invention, material are antifriction metal (AFM), and front end is arc-shaped end 7, specific such as semicircle shape, Quadratic function parabolic shape, round and smooth drops etc. are provided with towing pad 8 or annular on arc-shaped or sharp shape end 7 Traction grooved(It is not shown in figure), towing pad 8 shown in figure is through-hole, convenient for connection haulage cable;Its rear end is rod piece 9, which is hollow stem, and the length direction along bar is equipped with steel strand wires connecting hole 10, is usually arranged as blind hole;Along the steel strand wires The radial direction of connecting hole 10 is provided with multiple threaded holes, and threaded hole is connected to steel strand wires connecting hole 10, and fastening is combined in threaded hole Screw 11, fastening screw 11 are usually countersunk head fastening screw, and front end can enter in steel strand wires connecting hole 10 after rotation.It uses When, one end of steel strand wires 3 to be worn penetrates steel strand wires connecting hole 10, and rotates fastening screw 11 and fix with clamping, prevents it It is slid in from steel strand wires connecting hole 10;By haulage cable(First haulage cable 5 or the second haulage cable 6)One end connect It is connected on anchor cable drawing head 4, one end of pre-buried traction iron wire is connected on anchor cable drawing head 4 when drawing first time, from The reeve one end in duct pulls traction iron wire or haulage cable, through pulling anchor cable drawing head 4, every time by steel to be worn Twisted wire 3 is reeved duct 2, and the operation is repeated, and whole steel strand wires of technological requirement is made to reeve duct 2.
A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul of the present invention is reeved method, and technological process is as follows:
Bellows wears traction iron wire → Cast-in-Situ Continuous Beam pours → when installing and reeves duct molding → anchor cable drawing head in advance Processing → haulage cable is designed and produced by orifice throat length preparation → steel strand wires blowing → haulage cable, steel strand wires and traction iron Silk connect with anchor cable drawing head respectively → and single steel strand reeves → and haulage cable 1/2 forms cycle operation → mono- duct and wears Rope is completed → is gone to next duct and reeves.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can modify to technical scheme of the present invention Or equivalent replacement should all cover the claim in the present invention without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention In range.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of method 1. prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
    (1)According to technological requirement, traction iron wire is worn in advance when bellows is installed;
    (2)According to technological requirement, continuous box girder is poured, forms the duct of reeving for wearing steel strand wires;
    (3)Make the anchor cable drawing head for wearing steel strand wires;The anchor cable drawing head, end are arc-shaped or sharp shape, end On be provided with towing pad or loop pulling slot;Its rear end is hollow stem, is equipped with steel strand wires connecting hole along the length direction of bar, edge should The radial direction in hole is provided with multiple threaded holes, and threaded hole is connected to steel strand wires connecting hole, and fastening screw is combined in threaded hole;It is described Steel strand wires connecting hole is blind hole;
    (4)Prepare haulage cable, the length of haulage cable is more than the length in duct of reeving;
    (5)Steel strand wires to be worn are connected in the steel strand wires connecting hole of anchor cable drawing head, and rotate fastening screw with clamping; By the one end for drawing iron wire be connected on towing pad or loop pulling slot in, and haulage cable is connected to anchor cable drawing head On;
    (6)It pulls traction iron wire, traction iron wire to drive the movement of anchor cable drawing head from the one end in duct of reeving, is connected to anchor cable traction Steel strand wires to be worn, haulage cable on head are mobile simultaneously, and the steel strand wires to be worn pass through duct of reeving;
    (7)Second steel strand wires to be worn and an other haulage cable are connected on anchor cable drawing head, utilize (6)The traction steel wire wire saws anchor cable drawing head that step passes through, then second steel strand wires to be worn is reeved duct;Weight Multiple operation makes whole steel strand wires of technological requirement reeve duct.
CN201610501612.8A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of prestress anchorage cable ultra long haul is reeved method Active CN106049881B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106758836A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 中铁十四局集团第二工程有限公司 A kind of post stressed concrete is big apart from reeving steel strands method
CN110258929A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 大连理工大学 A kind of flat anchorage and its application method for pinch form memory alloy wire
CN112195941A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-08 中铁隧道集团一处有限公司 Quick installation method for overlong vertical upward prestressed anchor cable of underground cave depot
CN113235441A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-10 中铁大桥局第七工程有限公司 Strand penetrating device and method for prestressed steel strand

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007002492A (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Jfe Steel Kk Reinforcement joint fitting
CN101004096A (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-07-25 北京城建集团有限公司 Steel strand retractor
JP2011236565A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Construction method of prestressed concrete structure strained in vertical direction
CN102561706A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-11 中冶天工集团有限公司 Internal threading method of space large-span prestressed steel structure steel strand
CN204475874U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-15 中国土木工程集团有限公司 A kind of novel pre-stressed steel strand draw-gear
CN205314581U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-15 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Prestress wire drafting tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007002492A (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Jfe Steel Kk Reinforcement joint fitting
CN101004096A (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-07-25 北京城建集团有限公司 Steel strand retractor
JP2011236565A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Construction method of prestressed concrete structure strained in vertical direction
CN102561706A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-11 中冶天工集团有限公司 Internal threading method of space large-span prestressed steel structure steel strand
CN204475874U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-15 中国土木工程集团有限公司 A kind of novel pre-stressed steel strand draw-gear
CN205314581U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-15 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Prestress wire drafting tool

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