CN106049202A - Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device - Google Patents

Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106049202A
CN106049202A CN201610622499.9A CN201610622499A CN106049202A CN 106049202 A CN106049202 A CN 106049202A CN 201610622499 A CN201610622499 A CN 201610622499A CN 106049202 A CN106049202 A CN 106049202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide arm
cantilevered corner
corner beam
groove
narrow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610622499.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芦晓民
刘中新
戈钱珍
原利国
侯平
刘睿
王福
王光
王宏伟
郭相强
娄伟东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOTOU CITY BEIGONG MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
BAOTOU CITY BEIGONG MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAOTOU CITY BEIGONG MACHINERY CO LTD filed Critical BAOTOU CITY BEIGONG MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201610622499.9A priority Critical patent/CN106049202A/en
Publication of CN106049202A publication Critical patent/CN106049202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/04Removing the ballast; Machines therefor, whether or not additionally adapted for taking-up ballast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/06Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device which is used for a narrow space rail. The narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device comprises a bottom beam, a first angle beam, a second angle beam, an ascending guide arm and a descending guide arm, wherein the first angle beam and the second angle beam are connected to the two ends of the bottom beam, and the ascending guide arm and the descending guide arm are connected with the first angle beam and the second angle beam respectively; the bottom beam, the first angle beam, the second angle beam, the ascending guide arm and the descending guide arm form a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'men'. The ascending guide arm is internally provided with an ascending guide arm groove, the descending guide arm is internally provided with a descending guide arm groove, the bottom beam is internally provided with a bottom beam guide groove, the angle beams are internally provided with angle beam guide grooves, and the ascending guide arm groove, the descending guide arm groove, the bottom beam guide groove and the angle beam guide grooves are internally provided with a mud removal chain which operates circularly along a regular square structure, and the mud removal chain operates circularly and transports crushed stone ballast in the narrow space rail to a vibration sieve through the bottom beam and the ascending guide arm. By means of the narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device, collection of the crushed stone ballast in the narrow space rail such as a viaduct railway or a tunnel railway can be achieved.

Description

Narrow formula rake chain selects stone desludging device
Technical field
The present invention, about a kind of machinery clearing up broken stone metaling, particularly relates to a kind of collection overpass railway or tunnel railway Stone desludging device is selected etc. the narrow formula rake chain of the broken stone metaling of narrow space orbit.
Background technology
At present, the development built along with transportation, railway trip is more and more universal, according to different geology bars Part, railroad track can be built in the special space such as overpass or tunnel.As time goes on, mud between ballast aggregate, soil are increasingly Many, worse and worse, there is potential safety hazard in the damping property of ballast aggregate to train operation, needs to remove in time.Overpass or tunnel at present The removing of the broken stone metaling of the narrow space orbit such as road, is substantially manual work, and not only labor intensity is big, and dangerous, It is not specifically designed to the device of the broken stone metaling of the narrow space railroad track collecting overpass railway and tunnel railway.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, offer one is provided and can collect the narrow sky such as overpass railway or tunnel railway Between track broken stone metaling narrow formula rake chain select stone desludging device.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of narrow formula rake chain to select stone desludging device, and for narrow space orbit, this removes Mud device include bottom girder, the first cantilevered corner beam being connected to these bottom girder two ends and the second cantilevered corner beam and respectively with this first cantilevered corner beam and second The rising guide arm of cantilevered corner beam connection and decline guide arm, this bottom girder, the first cantilevered corner beam, the second cantilevered corner beam and rising guide arm and decline guide arm composition " Jiong " character form structure, is wherein provided with rising guide arm groove inside this rising guide arm, be provided with decline guide arm groove inside this decline guide arm, should It is provided with bottom girder guide groove in bottom girder, in cantilevered corner beam, is provided with cantilevered corner beam guide groove, this rising guide arm groove, decline guide arm groove and bottom girder guide groove and cantilevered corner beam Be provided with in guide groove along should " Jiong " character form structure cycle operation desilt chain, this desilts chain cycle operation broken by narrow space orbit Stone ballast aggregate transports to vibrosieve by bottom girder, rising guide arm.
Described rising guide arm is positioned at the side of this " Jiong " character form structure, logical between described rising guide arm and described first cantilevered corner beam Cross angle roller to connect;Described decline guide arm is positioned at the opposite side of this " Jiong " character form structure, and this decline guide arm is passed through with the second cantilevered corner beam Another group angle roller connects.
Described angle roller includes angle roller shaft, is sheathed on this angle roller bearing outside roller shaft of angle, this rising guide arm with First cantilevered corner beam junction is equipped with axis hole, by angle roller shaft passing angle roller bearing and rising the axle of guide arm and the first cantilevered corner beam Hole will rise guide arm and be connected with the first cantilevered corner beam.
Described rising guide arm is away from one end lateral bend in " Jiong " character form structure of described first cantilevered corner beam.
Forming described decline guide arm groove between the outer wall of described decline guide arm both sides, it is wear-resisting that inside outer wall is provided with multiple inside groove Plate, described decline guide arm trench bottom is provided with Wear-resisting bottom plate.
The two ends of described bottom girder connect described first cantilevered corner beam and the second cantilevered corner beam by dovetail axle respectively.
It is provided with dovetail pad between described bottom girder and the first cantilevered corner beam and the second cantilevered corner beam.
The described chain that desilts includes transition carrier bar and the multiple narrow formula rake chain being installed on this transition carrier bar.
Described narrow formula rake chain includes being parallel to each other and a side connects the first grip block and the second grip block, described narrow Formula rake chain is by being fixedly installed in rebound by being held on described rebound between the first grip block and the second grip block, and this is the years old One grip block is positioned at outside, and the second grip block is positioned at inner side, and the side of this first grip block and the connection of the second grip block is to inner side It is extended with pick.
Described pick includes multiple perforation, is provided with pick in each perforation.
The narrow formula rake chain of the present invention selects stone desludging device, may be implemented in the narrow space railway such as overpass railway or tunnel railway The collection of the broken stone metaling of track.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention narrow formula rake chain selects stone desludging device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rising guide arm in the left view of Fig. 1, the i.e. present invention, it is illustrated that desilts chain and leads in rising State in arm groove;
The front view of rising guide arm, top view, upward view, left view and the right side that Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 e is respectively in the present invention regard Figure;
The front view of decline guide arm, top view, left view and the right view that Fig. 4 a-Fig. 3 d is respectively in the present invention;
The front view of bottom girder, top view and the left view that Fig. 5 a-Fig. 5 c is respectively in the present invention;
Fig. 6 a is the structural representation of bottom girder in the present invention and cantilevered corner beam assembling, i.e. in Fig. 1, bottom girder and cantilevered corner beam part faces upward View;
Fig. 6 b is bottom girder and the close-up schematic view of cantilevered corner beam junction in Fig. 6 a;
The front view of the dovetail axle that Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b is respectively in the present invention and top view;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the dovetail pad in the present invention;
The front view of the narrow formula rake chain that Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b is respectively in the present invention and right view.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Generally implement with the present invention illustrated described in accompanying drawing herein The assembly of example can be arranged with various different configurations and design.Therefore, reality to the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description executing example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected enforcement of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most identical Or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Retouch below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the narrow formula rake chain of the present invention selects stone desludging device to include bottom girder 1, be connected to the first of bottom girder 1 two ends Cantilevered corner beam 2 and the second cantilevered corner beam 3 and the rising guide arm 4 that is connected with the first cantilevered corner beam 2 and the second cantilevered corner beam 3 respectively with decline guide arm 5, this bottom girder 1, first cantilevered corner beam the 2, second cantilevered corner beam 3 and rising guide arm 4 form " Jiong " character form structure, wherein in this rising guide arm 4 with declining guide arm 5 Portion is provided with rising guide arm groove 40, and this decline guide arm 5 is internal is provided with decline guide arm groove 50, is provided with bottom girder guide groove 10, angle in this bottom girder 1 It is provided with cantilevered corner beam guide groove in beam, is provided with along being somebody's turn to do in this rising guide arm groove 40, decline guide arm groove 50 and bottom girder guide groove 10 and cantilevered corner beam guide groove " Jiong " character form structure cycle operation desilt chain 6, this desilts chain 6 cycle operation and is removed the broken stone metaling of narrow space orbit, This desilts chain 6 by drive wheel.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 e, the rising guide arm 4 in the present invention is positioned at the side of " Jiong " character form structure, Between the outer wall of these rising guide arm 4 both sides formed rise guide arm groove 40, this desilt chain 6 operate in this rising guide arm groove 40 (as Shown in Fig. 2).Being connected by angle roller 7 between this rising guide arm 4 with the first cantilevered corner beam 2, this angle roller 7 includes angle roller shaft, set Being located at the angle roller bearing outside the roller shaft of angle, this rising guide arm 4 and the first cantilevered corner beam 2 junction are equipped with axis hole, by by angle Roller shaft through angle roller bearing and rise guide arm 4 with the axis hole of the first cantilevered corner beam 2, rising guide arm 4 is connected with the first cantilevered corner beam 2 (as Shown in Fig. 1 Yu Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 a does not shows rising guide arm), angle roller bearing is positioned at the inside of the first cantilevered corner beam 2.Rising in the present invention Guide arm 4 can inside lateral bend away from one end of cantilevered corner beam, in order to be suitable for the narrow space orbit such as overpass railway or tunnel railway.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 d, the decline guide arm 5 in the present invention is positioned at the opposite side of " Jiong " character form structure, should One end that decline guide arm 5 is connected with the second cantilevered corner beam 3 is provided with upper junction plate 51 and lower connecting plate 52, connects the second cantilevered corner beam 3 respectively Upper lower ear plate, and upper junction plate 51 is equipped with axis hole with lower connecting plate 52, and this decline guide arm 5 and the second cantilevered corner beam 3 are also by angle Roller connects, and connected mode is as it has been described above, repeat no more.Formed between the outer wall of these decline guide arm 5 both sides and decline guide arm groove 50, Inside outer wall is provided with multiple inside groove wearing plate, declines guide arm trench bottom and is provided with Wear-resisting bottom plate, can make to desilt chain and decline guide arm groove Wearability is increased during interior operating.
The knee rising guide arm in the present invention also can be provided with angle roller, declines and also can be provided with angle roller in guide arm, due to Equipped with rolling bearing in the roller of angle, rub as rolling friction, desilt chain and be unlikely to when motion and object produces sliding friction, subtract The little resistance of motion, moves smooth and easy, adds the service life of object.And by angle roller, can make to desilt chain and can change fortune Turn direction.
As shown in Fig. 5 a-Fig. 5 c, the bottom girder 1 in the present invention includes that the bottom girder extended along its length protects plate 11, bottom girder Upper bent plate 12, bottom girder riser 13 and at the end plate 14 at bottom girder two ends and the bottom girder otic placode 15 between two end plates, its In this bottom girder protect and between bent plate 12 and bottom girder riser 13, form bottom girder guide groove 10 on plate 11, bottom girder, desilt chain 6 and lead at this bottom girder (as shown in Figure 6 a) is run in groove 10.The end plate of the end plate 14 of the bottom girder 1 in the present invention and adjacent cantilevered corner beam docks, bottom girder 1 with Can be connected by dovetail axle 8 between cantilevered corner beam.As shown in Fig. 7 a Yu 7b, the dovetail axle 8 in the present invention includes the axis body 80 at two ends, should Axis body 80 end has extended internally screwed hole 81, and the bottom girder otic placode 15 of the bottom girder 1 in the present invention is provided with axis hole, docks with bottom girder 1 Cantilevered corner beam be provided with cantilevered corner beam otic placode 20 (or 30), and cantilevered corner beam otic placode 20 is equipped with axis hole on bottom girder otic placode 15, the two of this dovetail axle End axis body 80 inserts bottom girder otic placode 15 and (as shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b) in the axis hole of adjacent cantilevered corner beam otic placode 20, this axis body respectively It is provided with the fixing lid 82 of band through hole outside 80, there is externally threaded bolt 83 through the fixing through hole covering 82 and axis body 80 by one Interior screwed hole 81 screws, and makes axis body 80 tighten together with fixing lid 82, prevents dovetail axle at bottom girder otic placode and cantilevered corner beam otic placode Middle abjection.Wherein it is provided with bottom girder wearing plate in bottom girder guide groove 10, adds the service life of bottom girder.It also is provided with in cantilevered corner beam and bottom girder The cantilevered corner beam guide groove that guide groove communicates.Wherein also can be provided with at least one dovetail pad between bottom girder and adjacent cantilevered corner beam, in order to increase Add deduct little " Jiong " the character form structure bottom girder home record length with cantilevered corner beam part, it is simple to works as on narrow space orbit.As shown in Figure 8 Structural representation for dovetail pad.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the present invention desilt chain 6 include transition carrier bar 60 and be installed on transition carrier bar 60 multiple narrow Formula rake chain 61.As shown in Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b, the respectively front view of the rake of the narrow formula in present invention chain 61 shows with the structure of right view It is intended to.This narrow formula rake chain 61 includes being parallel to each other and the first grip block 610 and the second grip block 611 of side connection, two Being equipped with two corresponding clamping holes on grip block, this first grip block 610 is positioned at outside, and the second grip block 611 is positioned at inner side, The side that this first grip block 610 is connected with the second grip block 611 is extended with cutting bit assembly 612, this cutting bit assembly 612 to inner side Including multiple perforations 613, being provided with pick (not shown) in each perforation 613, the perforation in the embodiment of the present invention is five, This second grip block 611 is extended with baffle plate 614 to cutting bit assembly 612 end.The present invention utilizes the first clamping of narrow formula rake chain Plate 610 and the second grip block 611 are clamped on transition carrier bar 60, and are fixed on by narrow formula rake chain 61 through clamping hole by bearing pin On transition carrier bar 60.
Narrow formula rake chain, when actually used, is installed on transition carrier bar, by bottom girder with cantilevered corner beam by dovetail axle by the present invention Link together with dovetail pad, and rising guide arm be separately mounted on cantilevered corner beam with declining guide arm, form " Jiong " character form structure, To desilt in the guide groove that chain is arranged at " Jiong " font, be i.e. set in turn in bottom girder guide groove, the first cantilevered corner beam guide groove, rise guide arm groove, Decline guide arm groove and the second cantilevered corner beam guide groove.
In the course of the work, by adjusting angle and the stroke of oil cylinder, rising guide arm and decline guide arm are adjusted to properly Position, reaches the narrow space orbit space requirement such as overpass railway or tunnel railway, bottom girder is arranged at overpass railway or tunnel Below the narrow space orbits such as road railway, then harrow chain by the narrow formula of chain wheel drive, by cutting bit assembly and the baffle plate of narrow formula rake chain By on ballast rake to bottom girder, the first cantilevered corner beam, then transporting to rise in guide arm by rubble by narrow formula rake chain, last rubble arrives position In rising in guide arm and the vibrosieve that declines between guide arm opening, narrow formula rake chain remains in operation, turn over decline guide arm, second jiao Beam and bottom girder, repeat above-mentioned action, it is achieved the collection of rubble desilts function.
The present invention uses narrow formula and rises guide arm, narrow formula decline guide arm, narrow formula cantilevered corner beam and narrow formula bottom girder.
The length of bottom girder and cantilevered corner beam can be increased or decreased in the present invention by dovetail pad is increased or decreased, solve difference The collection of the broken stone metaling of the narrow space orbit of width, it is achieved at narrow space railroad tracks such as overpass railway or tunnel railways The collection of broken stone metaling.Pouring orifice 62 in the present invention is located at the outer exterior wall rising guide arm near cantilevered corner beam, and pouring orifice 62 is located at Lower section, and outside pouring orifice 62, increase oil nozzle protection device, it is entirely avoided grease nipple was up in the past, oil nozzle and sebific duct quilt Situation about colliding with and rupture, it is ensured that oiling unobstructed, also ensure that angle roller is constantly in the state lubricated.
Bottom girder, cantilevered corner beam, rising guide arm and decline guide arm in the present invention are narrow formula structure, are suitable for narrow space orbit.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. narrow formula rake chain select a stone desludging device, for narrow space orbit, it is characterised in that this desludging device include bottom girder, It is connected to first cantilevered corner beam at these bottom girder two ends and the second cantilevered corner beam and the rising being connected respectively with this first cantilevered corner beam and the second cantilevered corner beam Guide arm and decline guide arm, this bottom girder, the first cantilevered corner beam, the second cantilevered corner beam and rising guide arm and decline guide arm composition " Jiong " character form structure, Wherein it is provided with rising guide arm groove inside this rising guide arm, is provided with decline guide arm groove inside this decline guide arm, in this bottom girder, is provided with the end Beam guide groove, is provided with cantilevered corner beam guide groove in cantilevered corner beam, this rising guide arm groove, decline guide arm groove and bottom girder guide groove are provided with edge in cantilevered corner beam guide groove Should " mouth " character form structure cycle operation desilt chain, this desilts chain by drive wheel cycle operation broken by narrow space orbit Stone ballast aggregate is transported by each groove.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 1 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described rising guide arm is positioned at this " mouth " The side of character form structure, is connected by angle roller between described rising guide arm with described first cantilevered corner beam;Described decline guide arm is positioned at Being somebody's turn to do the opposite side of " mouth " character form structure, this decline guide arm is connected by another group angle roller with the second cantilevered corner beam.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 2 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described angle roller includes angle roller Axle, being sheathed on this angle roller bearing outside roller shaft of angle, this rising guide arm and the first cantilevered corner beam junction are equipped with axis hole, pass through With the axis hole of the first cantilevered corner beam, angle roller shaft will be risen guide arm through angle roller bearing and rising guide arm be connected with the first cantilevered corner beam.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 2 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described rising guide arm is away from described the One end of one cantilevered corner beam is lateral bend in " Jiong " character form structure.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 2 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that the outer wall of described decline guide arm both sides Between form described decline guide arm groove, inside outer wall is provided with multiple inside groove wearing plate, and described decline guide arm trench bottom is provided with wear-resisting Base plate.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 1 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that the two ends of described bottom girder are passed through respectively Dovetail axle connects described first cantilevered corner beam and the second cantilevered corner beam.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 6 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described bottom girder and the first cantilevered corner beam and the It is provided with dovetail pad between two cantilevered corner beams, by increasing dovetail pad, Jiong can be increased " span inside character form structure, to adapt to The ash pillow of different length.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 1 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described in desilt chain and include transition carrier bar And the multiple narrow formula rake chain being installed on this transition carrier bar;
Described narrow formula rake chain includes being parallel to each other and a side connects the first grip block and the second grip block, described narrow formula rake Chain by being fixedly installed in rebound by being held on described rebound between the first grip block and the second grip block, this first folder Holding plate and be positioned at outside, the second grip block is positioned at inner side, and the side of this first grip block and the connection of the second grip block extends to inner side There is cutting bit assembly.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 8 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that described cutting bit assembly includes multiple tooth Hole, is provided with pick in each perforation.
Narrow formula the most as claimed in claim 1 rake chain selects stone desludging device, it is characterised in that 62 are located at described rising guide arm leans on The outer exterior wall of nearly first cantilevered corner beam is provided with pouring orifice, is provided with oil nozzle protection device outside this pouring orifice.
CN201610622499.9A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device Pending CN106049202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622499.9A CN106049202A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622499.9A CN106049202A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106049202A true CN106049202A (en) 2016-10-26

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CN201610622499.9A Pending CN106049202A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Narrow scraper chain stone selection and mud removal device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN2820948Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-09-27 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 Railway switch ballast digging device
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CN206173754U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-05-17 包头市北工机械有限公司 Narrow formula harrow chain selects stone silt removing apparatus

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Application publication date: 20161026

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