CN106048585A - Eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent for surface treatment of seeder and preparation method for eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent - Google Patents

Eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent for surface treatment of seeder and preparation method for eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106048585A
CN106048585A CN201610537349.8A CN201610537349A CN106048585A CN 106048585 A CN106048585 A CN 106048585A CN 201610537349 A CN201610537349 A CN 201610537349A CN 106048585 A CN106048585 A CN 106048585A
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parts
eucalyptus oil
minute
antirust agent
based antirust
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CN201610537349.8A
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张卫东
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/48Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2222/00Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
    • C23C2222/20Use of solutions containing silanes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent for surface treatment of a seeder. The eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38-39 parts of phytic acid, 7-8 parts of polyaspartic acid, 9-11 parts of waste polystyrene foam plastics, 1-2 parts of boric acid, 2-3 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 1.6-1.8 parts of methyl cyclosiloxane, 2-3 parts of activated calcium carbonate, 4-6 parts of eucalyptus oil, 2.2-2.4 parts of ferrocene, 3.7-3.9 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4.7-4.9 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and the balance of deionized water. The phytic acid and polyaspartic acid are adopted as main components; the polyethylene glycol and polyvinyl alcohol are adopted as macromolecular film-forming agents; the modified waste polystyrene foam plastics is added as a waterproof agent; and meanwhile, the other agents are added, so that the antirust agent prepared with optimized formation has the characteristics of long antirust time, good antibacterial performance, environment protection, abrasion resistance and the like.

Description

A kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to antirust agent technical field, particularly relate to a kind of seeder surface containing eucalyptus oil and process with water base anti- Rust agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Metal erosion can result in the maintenance cost of machinery equipment to be increased, and changes the most in advance, and the corrosion of metal parts is then Reduce the accuracy and sensitivity of equipment, affect the use of equipment, even cause scrapping of equipment.For agricultural seeding machine Speech, the corrosion of its non-Painted metal surfaces and metallic element is the most common, so must take during storing, using Corresponding safeguard procedures.For a long time, for reducing sealing up for safekeeping of the serious corrosion of agricultural seeding machine equipment, extension device and parts In the cycle, have employed various method, antirust agent is exactly one of method therein.
Antirust agent is the synthesis penetrating agent of a kind of super grade high efficiency, it can strongly penetrate into rust, erosion, in greasy dirt thus Easily dispose the rusty stain on screw, nut and erosion, there is infiltration rust cleaning, loosen lubrication, resistance burn into protection metal Etc. performance, and can form and store one layer of lubricating film on parts surface, dampness and other chemical analysis many can be suppressed to make The corrosion become.For avoiding because production and environmental problem, the rust prevention during manufacture of current iron and steel that difficulty causes greatly removed by antirust oil Use water-based antirust more.Industrial widely used water-based antirust usually contains nitrite, phosphate or chromate, this Class antirust agent toxicity is relatively strong, and discharge of wastewater easily causes body eutrophication, uses and discharges the most severely limited.Environment-friendly type The development of water-based antirust is by domestic and international extensive concern.
With phytic acid, poly-aspartate as main component in " development of a kind of nontoxic water-based antirust and performance thereof " literary composition, add Add sodium molybdate and sodium benzoate as auxiliary agent, filter out Polyethylene Glycol and polyvinyl alcohol as macromolecule film former, preparation one Novel non-toxic water-based antirust without nitrite, result shows that phytic acid and poly-aspartate have preferable complex role, helps The existence of agent and macromolecule film former can effectively strengthen the corrosion resistance of rust-preventing film, and carries out antirust effect with nitrous acid salt form antirust agent , there is certain gap, but it be without noxious substance, is worth of widely use in fruit contrast.But it is antirust for the tradition of preparation in literary composition For agent, during developing due to it, it is primarily upon the performance of its rustless property, often ignores environmental protection adaptability, multi-functional And the serviceability under extreme condition, generally there are poor heat stability, weatherability difference and sun-proof ultraviolet radiation preventing difference etc. Problem, thus limit the lifting of antirust agent overall performance, also limit the range of application of antirust agent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of seeder surface containing eucalyptus oil processes With water-based antirust and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil, is prepared by the raw materials in: phytic acid 38- 39, poly-aspartate 7-8, waste polystyrene foam plastic 9-11, boric acid 1-2, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 2-3, Methyl cyclosiloxane 1.6-1.8, activated Calcium carbonate 2-3, eucalyptus oil 4-6, ferrocene 2.2-2.4, Polyethylene Glycol 3.7-3.9, poly- Vinyl alcohol 4.7-4.9, deionized water surplus.
The manufacture method of described a kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil, including following step Rapid:
(1) waste polystyrene foam plastic cleaned, dry, pulverize, join in the dehydrated alcohol of gross weight 1.5-2 times, limit Edged stirs so that it is be completely dissolved, and addition ferrocene, eucalyptus oil are sufficiently stirred for making oil phase liquid, puts in 40-50 DEG C of water-bath permanent Temperature is fully dissolved 1-2 hour, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of quick stirring 20-30 minute;
(2) dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide is put into and the deionized water of 2/3 mass is warming up to 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature stirs Mix 20-30 minute, add phytic acid, methyl cyclosiloxane ultrasonic disperse 15-20 minute, stand to obtain modified phytic acid;
(3) poly-aspartate, activated Calcium carbonate and balance deionized water are mixed, use high pressure homogenizer to process 2-3 hour, It is spray-dried to obtain modified polyaspartic acid;
(4) step (2), (3) reaction mass are loaded in the reactor with agitator, control rotating speed 60-80 rev/min, stirring 10-15 minute, add step (1) and 30-40 minute stirring while adding of other residual components, discharging.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention with phytic acid, poly-aspartate as main component, with Polyethylene Glycol and polyvinyl alcohol Forming one layer of fine and close thin film for macromolecule film former in metal surface, adding modified waste polystyrene foam plastic is waterproof helping Agent, add other auxiliary agents simultaneously, the antirust agent favorable rust preventing effect that preferably prepared by formula, and persistent;With prior art phase Than the present invention phytic acid is carried out silane coupler modified after ,-the Si-OH-generated after-the P-OH-of phytate molecule and silane hydrolyzate Reaction generates-P-O-Si-key, the chelate of the hydrogenation of six carbocyclic with chair conformation that can be stable with metal generation, is attached to metal Surface, corrosion resistance strengthens, and the product stability of chelating is splendid, even if the most also can stable existence;Also will be poly- Aspartic acid activated Calcium carbonate parcel modification, improves the compounding effect with phytic acid, and wearability strengthens;Raw material sources of the present invention Extensively, preparation method is simple, and low production cost has the feature such as antirust time length, good, the environmental protection of anti-microbial property.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil, is prepared by the raw materials in: phytic acid 38, poly-aspartate 7, waste polystyrene foam plastic 9, boric acid 1, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 2, methyl ring silica Alkane 1.6, activated Calcium carbonate 2, eucalyptus oil 4, ferrocene 2.2, Polyethylene Glycol 3.7, polyvinyl alcohol 4.7, deionized water surplus.
The manufacture method of described a kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil, including following step Rapid:
(1) waste polystyrene foam plastic cleaned, dry, pulverize, join in the dehydrated alcohol of gross weight 1.5-2 times, limit Edged stirs so that it is be completely dissolved, and addition ferrocene, eucalyptus oil are sufficiently stirred for making oil phase liquid, puts in 40-50 DEG C of water-bath permanent Temperature is fully dissolved 1-2 hour, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of quick stirring 20-30 minute;
(2) dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide is put into and the deionized water of 2/3 mass is warming up to 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature stirs Mix 20-30 minute, add phytic acid, methyl cyclosiloxane ultrasonic disperse 15-20 minute, stand to obtain modified phytic acid;
(3) poly-aspartate, activated Calcium carbonate and balance deionized water are mixed, use high pressure homogenizer to process 2-3 hour, It is spray-dried to obtain modified polyaspartic acid;
(4) step (2), (3) reaction mass are loaded in the reactor with agitator, control rotating speed 60-80 rev/min, stirring 10-15 minute, add step (1) and 30-40 minute stirring while adding of other residual components, discharging.
After this antirust agent film forming, average CuSO4The drop time reaches 88s, and salt water resistance soaks 33h, the 38h of resistance to neutral salt spray, anti- Become rusty respond well.

Claims (2)

1. the seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight portion Make: phytic acid 38-39, poly-aspartate 7-8, waste polystyrene foam plastic 9-11, boric acid 1-2, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl Base ammonium bromide 2-3, methyl cyclosiloxane 1.6-1.8, activated Calcium carbonate 2-3, eucalyptus oil 4-6, ferrocene 2.2-2.4, poly-second two Alcohol 3.7-3.9, polyvinyl alcohol 4.7-4.9, deionized water surplus.
The manufacture method of a kind of seeder surface process water-based antirust containing eucalyptus oil the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) waste polystyrene foam plastic cleaned, dry, pulverize, join in the dehydrated alcohol of gross weight 1.5-2 times, limit Edged stirs so that it is be completely dissolved, and addition ferrocene, eucalyptus oil are sufficiently stirred for making oil phase liquid, puts in 40-50 DEG C of water-bath permanent Temperature is fully dissolved 1-2 hour, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of quick stirring 20-30 minute;
(2) dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide is put into and the deionized water of 2/3 mass is warming up to 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature stirs Mix 20-30 minute, add phytic acid, methyl cyclosiloxane ultrasonic disperse 15-20 minute, stand to obtain modified phytic acid;
(3) poly-aspartate, activated Calcium carbonate and balance deionized water are mixed, use high pressure homogenizer to process 2-3 hour, It is spray-dried to obtain modified polyaspartic acid;
(4) step (2), (3) reaction mass are loaded in the reactor with agitator, control rotating speed 60-80 rev/min, stirring 10-15 minute, add step (1) and 30-40 minute stirring while adding of other residual components, discharging.
CN201610537349.8A 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent for surface treatment of seeder and preparation method for eucalyptus oil-containing water-based antirust agent Withdrawn CN106048585A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115820346A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-03-21 铁科金化检测中心有限公司 Cleaning agent for cleaning surface of railway vehicle and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102002698A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-06 湘潭大学 Anti-rust treating agent for nickel-plated battery steel shell and using method thereof
CN104532249A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Vapor phase rust inhibitor containing eucalyptus oil, and preparation method thereof
CN104892667A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 青岛格瑞烯金属防护科技有限公司 Preparation method of phytic acid polymer and application of phytic acid polymer in field of metal surface pretreatment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102002698A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-06 湘潭大学 Anti-rust treating agent for nickel-plated battery steel shell and using method thereof
CN104532249A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Vapor phase rust inhibitor containing eucalyptus oil, and preparation method thereof
CN104892667A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-09 青岛格瑞烯金属防护科技有限公司 Preparation method of phytic acid polymer and application of phytic acid polymer in field of metal surface pretreatment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钟雪丽等: "《一种无毒水基防锈剂的研制及其性能》", 《表面技术》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115820346A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-03-21 铁科金化检测中心有限公司 Cleaning agent for cleaning surface of railway vehicle and preparation method and application thereof
CN115820346B (en) * 2022-10-31 2024-02-02 铁科金化检测中心有限公司 Cleaning agent for cleaning surface of railway vehicle and preparation method and application thereof

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