CN106047739B - A kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium that expressing VSV-G and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium that expressing VSV-G and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium that can express VSV-G and its preparation and application, recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium has form, heredity and the physiological and biochemical property of Pichia yeast KM71, and can express VSV-G by fermentation.Preparation method includes that (1) uses PCR to react clone's VSV-G genetic fragment from plasmid pLP/VSV-G;(2) preparation and reorganization plasmid pGM-T-VSV-G;(3) preparation and reorganization plasmid pPIC3.5K-VSV-G;(4) recombinant expression carrier converts Pichia pastoris KM71 by electrotransformation, screens positive recombinant using histidine defect plate, Geneticin plate and PCR;(5) taking positive recombinant to carry out culture induction, thalline were collected by centrifugation and is cracked with acidic glass pearl.The expression strategy that the present invention takes is intracellular expression, effectively eliminates pollution of the methanol to cell pyrolysis liquid.Vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein is prepared using pichia yeast expression system, lysate can be directly used for cell transfecting after filtration sterilization.It provides the foundation for being prepared on a large scale for VSV-G, is also of great significance to the research of VSV-G and corresponding disease treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic biology technology, technique for gene engineering, more particularly to a kind of recombination that can express VSV-G are finished
Red saccharomycete and its preparation and application.
Background technique
Vesicle stomatitis viral glycoprotein G(calls VSV-G in the following text) be anchoring with vesicle Stomatovirus (calling VSV in the following text) surface,
And the tripolymer virus membrane antigen containing C-terminal transmembrane structure.The study found that VSV-G is mediating vesicular stomatitis virus to enter
It plays a major role on host cell, and the generality of vesicular stomatitis virus infection species is also related with this albumen.VSV-G compared with
Meeting occurred conformation variation in the environment of low ph value, the variation lead to can promote virion into a series of anti-of infected cell
It answers, including recipient cell identification and adherency, activated receptor cell endocytic and fusion receptors cell membrane, virus is finally in cell
Releasing virus inhereditary material, and then expand.
Due to the diversity and stability of VSV infection species, surface fusion protein VSV-G has been studied and with rehearsing
The preparation of virion is transmitted with mediating to intracellular substance.In addition, when VSV-G is integrated on artificial liposome film, meeting
The carrier for forming a kind of similar virus can be used for into target cell transporting biological macromolecular such as antibody, DNA and some complicated
Organelle, it is experimentally confirmed that the mass transfer efficiency of the carrier is higher.
Currently, the preparation method of VSV-G, which is predominantly directly extracted or prepared from VSV virion, has transfected VSV-G gene
Cell conditioned medium.However, the step of some complicated and time consumptions, such as sucrose density gradient centrifugation;And the height of cell culture medium
Cost limits the mass production of VSV-G.
Pichia pastoris (P. pastoris) expression system was successfully established in recent years, more mature reliable protein
Mass production tool.Currently, many bioactive substances are successful by the system production, such as antibody and enzyme.It is complete due to being transferred to
Expression vector in red yeast can be incorporated on Yeast genome in a manner of homologous recombination, so that the system has foreign gene
The stability of heredity.In addition, Pichia pastoris also has mature protein modified system, molecule manipulation is simple and easy and low in cost
Etc. advantages.Before this, have several viral memebrane protein successful expression in such a system, such as HIV-1 surface protein gp120, HBsAg and
Dengue fever virus E protein.
Since vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein is of great significance in basic research and disease treatment, VSV-G can be expressed by constructing one kind
Recombinant yeast pichia pastoris engineering bacteria lay a good foundation to the research of VSV-G and large scale preparation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is that providing a kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris that can express VSV-G
Bacterium and its preparation and application solve the problems, such as of the existing technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, it adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G, form, heredity and physiology with Pichia yeast KM71 are raw
Change feature, and VSV-G can be expressed by fermentation.
Further, the VSV-G is present in the lysate of the Pichia yeast KM71 in a manner of bioactivity.
Contain the gene order that can express vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein, the sequence in the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G
It is as follows:
atgaagtgccttttgtacttagcctttttattcattggggtgaattgcaagttcaccatagtttttcc
acacaaccaaaaaggaaactggaaaaatgttccttctaattaccattattgcccgtcaagctcagatttaaattgg
cataatgacttaataggcacagccttacaagtcaaaatgcccaagagtcacaaggctattcaagcagacggttgga
tgtgtcatgcttccaaatgggtcactacttgtgatttccgctggtatggaccgaagtatataacacattccatccg
atccttcactccatctgtagaacaatgcaaggaaagcattgaacaaacgaaacaaggaacttggctgaatccaggc
ttccctcctcaaagttgtggatatgcaactgtgacggatgccgaagcagtgattgtccaggtgactcctcaccatg
tgctggttgatgaatacacaggagaatgggttgattcacagttcatcaacggaaaatgcagcaattacatatgccc
cactgtccataactctacaacctggcattctgactataaggtcaaagggctatgtgattctaacctcatttccatg
gacatcaccttcttctcagaggacggagagctatcatccctgggaaaggagggcacagggttcagaagtaactact
ttgcttatgaaactggaggcaaggcctgcaaaatgcaatactgcaagcattggggagtcagactcccatcaggtgt
ctggttcgagatggctgataaggatctctttgctgcagccagattccctgaatgcccagaagggtcaagtatctct
gctccatctcagacctcagtggatgtaagtctaattcaggacgttgagaggatcttggattattccctctgccaag
aaacctggagcaaaatcagagcgggtcttccaatctctccagtggatctcagctatcttgctcctaaaaacccagg
aaccggtcctgctttcaccataatcaatggtaccctaaaatactttgagaccagatacatcagagtcgatattgct
gctccaatcctctcaagaatggtcggaatgatcagtggaactaccacagaaagggaactgtgggatgactgggcac
catatgaagacgtggaaattggacccaatggagttctgaggaccagttcaggatataagtttcctttatacatgat
tggacatggtatgttggactccgatcttcatcttagctcaaaggctcaggtgttcgaacatcctcacattcaagac
gctgcttcgcaacttcctgatgatgagagtttattttttggtgatactgggctatccaaaaatccaatcgagcttg
tagaaggttggttcagtagttggaaaagctctattgcctcttttttctttatcatagggttaatcattggactatt
cttggttctccgagttggtatccatctttgcattaaattaaagcacaccaagaaaagacagatttatacagacata
gagatgaaccgacttggaaagtaa。
VSV-G gene must encode following amino acid sequences:
Mkcllylaflfigvnckftivfphnqkgnwknvpsnyhycpsssdlnwhndligtalqvkmpkshkai
qadgwmchaskwvttcdfrwygpkyithsirsftpsveqckesieqtkqgtwlnpgfppqscgyatvtdaeavivq
vtphhvlvdeytgewvdsqfingkcsnyicptvhnsttwhsdykvkglcdsnlismditffsedgelsslgkegtg
frsnyfayetggkackmqyckhwgvrlpsgvwfemadkdlfaaarfpecpegssisapsqtsvdvsliqdverild
yslcqetwskiraglpispvdlsylapknpgtgpaftiingtlkyfetryirvdiaapilsrmvgmisgttterel
wddwapyedveigpngvlrtssgykfplymighgmldsdlhlsskaqvfehphiqdaasqlpddeslffgdtglsk
npielvegwfsswkssiasfffiigliiglflvlrvgihlciklkhtkkrqiytdiemnrlgk。
Further, the preparation method of the above-mentioned recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G, mainly comprises the steps that
(1) VSV-G genetic fragment is cloned from plasmid pLP/VSV-G using PCR reaction;
(2) VSV-G genetic fragment obtained by recycling step (1), and the VSV-G genetic fragment and pGM-T carrier are carried out
T-A connection is transformed into Escherichia coli Top 10, amplification cultivation, and digestion is detected and is sequenced, and obtains recombinant plasmid pGM-T-VSV-G,
To obtain EcoRI restriction enzyme site;
(3) expression vector is connected into VSV-G segment is obtained after pGM-T-VSV-G digestion obtained by step (2) using EcoRI
PPIC3.5K is transformed into Escherichia coli Top 10, amplification cultivation, and digestion is detected and is sequenced, and obtains recombinant expression carrier
pPIC3.5K-VSV-G;
(4) recombinant expression carrier pPIC3.5K-VSV-G obtained by step (3) is converted into Pichia pastoris by electrotransformation
KM71 is screened using histidine defect plate, Geneticin plate and PCR, with positive recombinant;
(5) it takes positive recombinant obtained by step (4) to be inoculated in BMGY fluid nutrient medium culture 18-24 h, then is transferred to BMMY
96 h of culture medium Fiber differentiation, thalline were collected by centrifugation and is cracked with acidic glass pearl, and Western Blot is recycled to detect albumen
Expression confirms the expression of vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein.
Further, the primer and reaction condition of the PCR reaction are as follows:
Primer 1(F): 5 '-CCATGGCCTGTTGCTC CACCAGCTT-3 '
Primer 2 (R): 5 '-AAGCTTTCAGCAGTGGCTCACAGCAG-3 '
Reaction condition are as follows: 94 DEG C of 3 min of initial denaturation;94 DEG C of unwindase 13 0 s, 59.5 DEG C of 1 min, 60 DEG C of extension 30 s, 30
A circulation;72 DEG C of 10 min of heat preservation.
Further, 1% methanol is contained in step (5) the BMMY culture medium;Every 24 h when the Fiber differentiation process
It is primary to add methanol.
A kind of lysate of the above-mentioned recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G can promote DNA in mammalian cells to turn
Dye.
A kind of above-mentioned cracking liquid and preparation method thereof is specifically included that the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G after induction
It is resuspended in PBS(20 mM, pH 7.4 containing 1 mM PMSF) in, after isometric pickling glass pearl is added, by mixture play
Strong vortex shakes 1 min, is immediately placed on 1 min on ice;Supernatant is collected by centrifugation in mixture at 4 DEG C after repeatedly, then uses
0.22 μm of membrane filtration.
A kind of application of above-mentioned lysate, in mediated dna transfection and other related fieldss.The lysate, which contains, to be had
The vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein of bioactivity can effectively improve the transfection efficiency of DNA.
The detection of Yeast expression protein product: expression product is detected using Western Blot technology, specific steps
As follows: yeast lysate is mixed with PAGE Gel Loading Buffer, and 10min is heated in boiling water bath, takes 10-20 μ l mixed
Liquid is closed, PAGE gel (10% separation gel, 5% concentration glue) is splined on.After electrophoresis in the way of half-dried turn by protein delivery extremely
On pvdf membrane.1 h is incubated for confining liquid at room temperature after film is rinsed;1:3000 rabbit-anti VSV-G primary antibody solution is transferred to after rinsing
In, 4 DEG C of overnight incubations;1 h is incubated in the secondary antibody of room temperature and 1:50000 mouse anti-rabbit after rinsing.It is exposed after rinsing with ECL developing solution
Colour developing.
Compared with prior art, the method that the present invention prepares VSV-G has operation relative ease, does not need complicated experiment
Step, recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium can long-term preservations, Reusability after being successfully prepared;There is low-cost advantage simultaneously, be not required to
Want the cell culture medium of complicated component and valuableness.And only need to crack saccharomycete after Fiber differentiation can output have
The lysate of VSV-G bioactivity, can be directly used for cell experiment.In DNA transfection, plasmid DNA transfection can be effectively improved
The efficiency of zooblast.The expression strategy that the present invention takes is intracellular expression, effectively eliminates dirt of the methanol to cell pyrolysis liquid
Dye.The present invention prepares vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein using pichia yeast expression system in a creative way, this is not only being prepared on a large scale for VSV-G
It provides the foundation, is also of great significance to the research of VSV-G and corresponding disease treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the preparation method schematic diagram of the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G of the invention;
The fluorescence photo of Fig. 2 detection that albumen transmits between yeast lysate mediated cell of the invention and functional verification;
Fig. 3 is that the effect after 48 h of Ad293 cell is transfected after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pGL3-control
Fruit statistical chart;
Fig. 4 is the effect after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pGL3-control after 48 h of transfection HeLa cell
Statistical chart;
Fig. 5 is that the fluorescence after 24 h of Ad293 cell is transfected after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pCMV-DsRed
Photo;
Fig. 6 is that the positive after 24 h of Ad293 cell is transfected after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pCMV-DsRed
Cell quantity statistical chart;
Fig. 7 is that the fluorescence after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pCMV-DsRed after 24 h of transfection HeLa cell shines
Piece;
Fig. 8 is that the positive after yeast lysate of the present invention is incubated for plasmid pCMV-DsRed after 24 h of transfection HeLa cell is thin
Born of the same parents' quantity statistics figure.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
Step ground detailed description.
Embodiment 1
1, preparation can express the method and steps of the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium of VSV-G, as shown in Figure 1, mainly including following
Step:
(1) VSV-G genetic fragment is cloned from plasmid pLP/VSV-G using PCR reaction, primer and reaction condition are as follows;
Primer 1(F): 5 '-CCATGGCCTGTTGCTC CACCAGCTT-3 '
Primer 2 (R): 5 '-AAGCTTTCAGCAGTGGCTCACAGCAG-3 '
Reaction condition are as follows: 94 DEG C of 3 min of initial denaturation;94 DEG C of unwindase 13 0 s, 59.5 DEG C of 1 min, 60 DEG C of extension 30 s, 30
A circulation;72 DEG C of 10 min of heat preservation
(2) DNA fragmentation is recycled, and segment and pGM-T carrier are subjected to T-A connection, Escherichia coli Top 10 is transformed into, expands
Increase culture, digestion is detected and is sequenced, and obtains recombinant plasmid pGM-T-VSV-G;
(3) it is connected into expression vector pPIC3.5K to VSV-G segment is obtained after pGM-T-VSV-G digestion using EcoRI, turned
Escherichia coli Top 10, amplification cultivation are dissolved into, digestion is detected and is sequenced, and obtains recombinant plasmid pPIC3.5K-VSV-G;
(4) recombinant expression carrier converts Pichia pastoris KM71 by electrotransformation, mould using histidine defect plate, heredity
Plain plate and PCR screen positive recombinant;
(5) it takes positive recombinant to be inoculated in BMGY fluid nutrient medium culture 18-24 h, then is transferred to BMMY(containing 1% methanol)
It is primary that 96 h(of culture medium Fiber differentiation every 24 h adds methanol).Thalline were collected by centrifugation and is cracked with acidic glass pearl, utilizes
Western Blot detects protein expression situation.
2, the preparation of yeast lysate, the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris for expressing VSV-G after mainly comprising the steps that induction
Bacterium is resuspended in the PBS (20 mM, pH 7.4) that 1 ml contains 1 mM PMSF, will after isometric pickling glass pearl is added
Mixture, which is acutely vortexed, shakes 1 min, is immediately placed on 1 min on ice.The step is repeated 10 times.Mixture at 4 DEG C with
Supernatant is collected by centrifugation in 13000g.It is yeast lysate after 0.22 μm of membrane filtration of the supernatant.
3, Yeast expression protein product detects:
Expression product is detected using Western Blot technology, the specific steps are as follows:
Yeast lysate is mixed with PAGE Gel Loading Buffer, and 10 min are heated in boiling water bath, take 10-20
μ l mixed liquor is splined on PAGE gel (10% separation gel, 5% concentration glue).Albumen is turned in the way of half-dried turn after electrophoresis
It moves on pvdf membrane.1 h is incubated for confining liquid at room temperature after film is rinsed;1:3000 rabbit-anti VSV-G primary antibody is transferred to after rinsing
In solution, 4 DEG C of overnight incubations;1 h is incubated in the secondary antibody of room temperature and 1:50000 mouse anti-rabbit after rinsing.ECL developing solution is used after rinsing
Exposure colour developing.
Embodiment 2
The detection and functional verification that albumen transmits between yeast lysate mediated cell.
Ad293 cell is transfected respectively with pCAG-CreER and pCMV-DsRed/loxP2-EGFP.24 h after transfection, will be thin
Born of the same parents' digestion, and the ratio with pCAG-CreER:pCMV-DsRed/loxP2-EGFP for 2:1 is laid in 96 orifice plates.It is complete to cell
After adherent, the yeast lysate containing VSV-G that above-described embodiment 1 is obtained is added in the middle of Ad293 with culture solution, 3 h
After 80% lysate is sucked out and be added isometric sodium citrate buffer solution (pH5.4) be incubated at room temperature 1 min, be sucked out buffer, be added
The 4- hydroxyl tamoxifen (4-HT) of fresh cell medium and 10 mM are placed on 37 DEG C of 24 h of culture, under fluorescence microscope
Observation.CreER fusion protein can enter nucleus from cytoplasm, and DNA recombination is carried out between the site loxP, make recipient cell
Born of the same parents switch to green from red.Apparent EGFP positive cell as seen from Figure 2 illustrates that yeast lysate can be delivered successfully
CreER fusion protein, and after entering cell, it can successfully discharge red protein matter, it was demonstrated that VSV-G cell membrane particles can have
Effect transferrin matter simultaneously plays biological function.
Embodiment 3
Yeast lysate promotes plasmid DNA transfection.
It requires to incubate with pGL3-control plasmid with 2000 transfection reagent by specification of PolyJet and Lipofectamine
It educates, transfects Ad293 and HeLa cell respectively.Cell is with 1 × 104The density in every hole is laid in advance in 96 orifice plates.Transfection reagent with
After cell is added in DNA compound, yeast lysate is added, liquid is changed after 37 DEG C of 12 h of culture, fluorescein is carried out when 48 h
Enzyme detection.From Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 this it appears that being incubated for using recombination yeast bacterial lysate, when transfection time is 24 h, Ad293
Cell and HeLa cell relative light intensity unit (white column) have maximum value, about the 3 of blank control at 5 μ l additional amounts
Times.Correspondingly, when being incubated for (black column) with wild type KM71 lysate, then without apparent effect.
It requires to incubate with pCMV-DsRed plasmid with 2000 transfection reagent by specification of PolyJet and Lipofectamine
It educates, transfects Ad293 and HeLa cell respectively.Cell is with 1 × 104The density in every hole is laid in advance in 96 orifice plates.Transfection reagent with
After cell is added in DNA compound, yeast lysate is added, changes liquid after 37 DEG C of 12 h of culture, a part of cell when 48 h
Luminescent cell proportion is counted with flow cytometer after fluorescence microscopy microscopic observation, another part cell dissociation.From Fig. 5 with
Fig. 7 can be seen that with after VSV-G incubation, and Ad293 and HeLa cell red quantity dramatically increases;It can be seen that from Fig. 6 and Fig. 8
The ratio that ratio increase about 10%, the HeLa red cell quantity that Ad293 red quantity accounts for total number of cells accounts for total number of cells is promoted about
1 times.It is above-mentioned the experimental results showed that, the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris lysate for expressing VSV-G can effectively improve DNA in mammalian cells
Transfection efficiency.
Above disclosed is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Range, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, are still within the scope of the present invention.
<110>University Of Shantou
<120>a kind of recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium that can express VSV-G and its preparation and application
<130> 1
<160> 3
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 1
ccatggcctg ttgctccacc agctt 25
<210> 2
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 2
aagctttcag cagtggctca cagcag 26
<210> 3
<211> 1536
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 3
atgaagtgcc ttttgtactt agccttttta ttcattgggg tgaattgcaa gttcaccata 60
gtttttccac acaaccaaaa aggaaactgg aaaaatgttc cttctaatta ccattattgc 120
ccgtcaagct cagatttaaa ttggcataat gacttaatag gcacagcctt acaagtcaaa 180
atgcccaaga gtcacaaggc tattcaagca gacggttgga tgtgtcatgc ttccaaatgg 240
gtcactactt gtgatttccg ctggtatgga ccgaagtata taacacattc catccgatcc 300
ttcactccat ctgtagaaca atgcaaggaa agcattgaac aaacgaaaca aggaacttgg 360
ctgaatccag gcttccctcc tcaaagttgt ggatatgcaa ctgtgacgga tgccgaagca 420
gtgattgtcc aggtgactcc tcaccatgtg ctggttgatg aatacacagg agaatgggtt 480
gattcacagt tcatcaacgg aaaatgcagc aattacatat gccccactgt ccataactct 540
acaacctggc attctgacta taaggtcaaa gggctatgtg attctaacct catttccatg 600
gacatcacct tcttctcaga ggacggagag ctatcatccc tgggaaagga gggcacaggg 660
ttcagaagta actactttgc ttatgaaact ggaggcaagg cctgcaaaat gcaatactgc 720
aagcattggg gagtcagact cccatcaggt gtctggttcg agatggctga taaggatctc 780
tttgctgcag ccagattccc tgaatgccca gaagggtcaa gtatctctgc tccatctcag 840
acctcagtgg atgtaagtct aattcaggac gttgagagga tcttggatta ttccctctgc 900
caagaaacct ggagcaaaat cagagcgggt cttccaatct ctccagtgga tctcagctat 960
cttgctccta aaaacccagg aaccggtcct gctttcacca taatcaatgg taccctaaaa 1020
tactttgaga ccagatacat cagagtcgat attgctgctc caatcctctc aagaatggtc 1080
ggaatgatca gtggaactac cacagaaagg gaactgtggg atgactgggc accatatgaa 1140
gacgtggaaa ttggacccaa tggagttctg aggaccagtt caggatataa gtttccttta 1200
tacatgattg gacatggtat gttggactcc gatcttcatc ttagctcaaa ggctcaggtg 1260
ttcgaacatc ctcacattca agacgctgct tcgcaacttc ctgatgatga gagtttattt 1320
tttggtgata ctgggctatc caaaaatcca atcgagcttg tagaaggttg gttcagtagt 1380
tggaaaagct ctattgcctc ttttttcttt atcatagggt taatcattgg actattcttg 1440
gttctccgag ttggtatcca tctttgcatt aaattaaagc acaccaagaa aagacagatt 1500
tatacagaca tagagatgaa ccgacttgga aagtaa 1536
Claims (5)
1. the lysate that one kind can express the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium of VSV-G, which is characterized in that mammalian cell can be promoted
DNA transfection, wherein the preparation that can express the recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium of VSV-G mainly comprises the steps that
(1) VSV-G genetic fragment is cloned from plasmid pLP/VSV-G using PCR reaction;
(2) VSV-G genetic fragment obtained by recycling step (1), and the VSV-G genetic fragment and pGM-T carrier are subjected to T-A company
It connects, is transformed into Escherichia coli Top10, amplification cultivation, digestion is detected and is sequenced, and recombinant plasmid pGM-T-VSV-G is obtained, to obtain
EcoRI restriction enzyme site;
(3) expression vector is connected into VSV-G segment is obtained after pGM-T-VSV-G digestion obtained by step (2) using EcoRI
PPIC3.5K is transformed into Escherichia coli Top10, amplification cultivation, and digestion is detected and is sequenced, and obtains recombinant expression carrier
pPIC3.5K-VSV-G;
(4) recombinant expression carrier pPIC3.5K-VSV-G obtained by step (3) is converted into Pichia pastoris KM71, benefit by electrotransformation
It is screened with histidine defect plate, Geneticin plate and PCR, with positive recombinant;
(5) it takes positive recombinant obtained by step (4) to be inoculated in BMGY fluid nutrient medium culture 18-24h, then is transferred to BMMY culture medium
Fiber differentiation 96h, thalline were collected by centrifugation and is cracked with acidic glass pearl, and Western Blot is recycled to detect protein expression feelings
Condition confirms the expression of vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein;
The recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium for expressing VSV-G after induction is resuspended in the PBS containing 1mM PMSF, is added isometric
After pickling glass pearl, mixture is acutely vortexed concussion 1min, is immediately placed on 1min on ice;Mixture is at 4 DEG C after repeatedly
Under be collected by centrifugation supernatant, then with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration;1min is incubated at room temperature with isometric sodium citrate buffer solution of pH5.4 again
It saves and uses afterwards.
2. lysate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the primer and reaction condition of the PCR reaction are as follows:
Primer 1 (F): 5 '-CCATGGCCTGTTGCTC CACCAGCTT-3 '
Primer 2 (R): 5 '-AAGCTTTCAGCAGTGGCTCACAGCAG-3 '
Reaction condition are as follows: 94 DEG C of initial denaturation 3min;94 DEG C of unwindase 13s 0s, 59.5 DEG C of 1min, 60 DEG C of extension 30s, 30 recycle;72
DEG C heat preservation 10min.
3. lysate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that contain 1% methanol in step (5) the BMMY culture medium;
It is primary every adding methanol for 24 hours when the Fiber differentiation process.
4. the preparation method of lysate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specifically include that expressing after induction
The recombinant yeast pichia pastoris bacterium of VSV-G is resuspended in the PBS containing 1mM PMSF, after isometric pickling glass pearl is added, will mix
Object, which is acutely vortexed, shakes 1min, is immediately placed on 1min on ice;Supernatant is collected by centrifugation in mixture at 4 DEG C after repeatedly, then uses
0.22 μm of membrane filtration.
5. the diagnosing and treating application of the non-disease of lysate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be used for mediated dna
Transfection.
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Incorporation of Viral Glycoprotein VSV-G Improves the Delivery of DNA by Erythrocyte Ghost into Cells Refractory to Conventional Transfection;Xin Liu等;《Appl Biochem Biotechnol》;Springer Science+Business Media;20160924;第181卷;748–761 |
VSV-G Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Prepared from Pichia pastoris;Xin Liu等;《J. Microbiol. Biotechnol》;The Korean Society for Microbiology;20170315;第27卷(第6期);1098-1105 |
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