CN106047511A - 一种皮革亮洁剂 - Google Patents

一种皮革亮洁剂 Download PDF

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CN106047511A
CN106047511A CN201610394508.3A CN201610394508A CN106047511A CN 106047511 A CN106047511 A CN 106047511A CN 201610394508 A CN201610394508 A CN 201610394508A CN 106047511 A CN106047511 A CN 106047511A
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董根琴
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HUZHOU HONGXIN SILK FACTORY
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    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
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    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种皮革亮洁剂，由以下重量份的原料组成：去离子水50‑60份、对硝基酚2‑4份、2‑甲基‑4‑异噻唑啉‑3‑酮15‑20份、柠檬酸钠6‑9份、棕榈蜡13‑27份、胶态二氧化硅12‑14份、丙三醇18‑20份、茶碱12‑19份、草酸钾2‑6份、软单体3‑11份、交联剂3‑5份、硝基甲烷4‑6份、偶联剂3‑5份、泊洛沙姆2‑4份、聚氧乙烯4‑13份、高氯酸铵4‑7份。本发明的皮革亮洁剂无臭味，无毒害，微具清香气息，与皮肤接触不刺激，对皮革无腐蚀，用量小，对环境影响较小，具有一定的抑菌杀菌效果。

Description

一种皮革亮洁剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种皮革亮洁剂。
背景技术
皮革是经脱毛和鞣制等物理、化学加工所得到的已经变性不易腐烂的动物皮。革是由天然蛋白质纤维在三维空间紧密编织构成的，其表面有一种特殊的粒面层，具有自然的粒纹和光泽，手感舒适。皮革制品对于使用者来说还具有特殊的心理价值，即炫耀性和自慰性，这就和戴着铜制的戒指和黄金打造的戒指心里感受是一样的。随着生活质量的提高，人们对皮革的需求量只会越来越大，而不可能走向衰落，因此说皮革工业是“日不落产业”一点也不为过。但是皮革之所以柔软，其根本原因就在于制革时，将油脂引入动物皮的内部，形成全面覆盖皮内纤维表面的油膜，即在皮内纤维表面之间用一层适宜厚度的油膜隔开，这样，皮革内部纤维之间移动的摩擦力就相当于油分子的摩擦力，因而皮革就会很柔软。其原理与海绵差不多，不同的是真皮内部表面纤维之间用油膜分隔，使真皮内部之间具有可滑动的孔隙，但它的孔隙比海绵要小，而且真皮内部表面纤维的分布也没有海绵那么有规律。但是，由于引入皮革内部的油脂在自然状态下，会随着时间的久远而慢慢挥发走失，或由于其它原因使油膜遭到破坏，如遇水发生水解或高温环境下，油膜被破坏，油脂挥发走失，因而皮革内部纤维之间就会相互粘结在一起，从而使真皮变硬、变脆。因此皮革内油膜被破坏或油脂走失时，应重新给皮革内部纤维之间的表面，注入形成油膜的优质油脂。
皮革亮洁剂又名皮革清洁剂，主要是用于清洁皮衣、皮沙发、皮包、皮椅、皮鞋等真皮制品的产品，一般是指对真皮制品表面的清洁，不含里面的清洁。目前，市售的皮革清洁护理产品普遍存在功能单一的缺陷。清洗剂多为水基，只具有去污功能，容易造成皮革的板结，加入油性护理成分，常会造成配方不稳定，保质期短；护理剂含有较多的油脂与蜡，为溶解这些成分常需要加热，并在反应釜内乳化，制备工艺复杂。市场上缺少清洗和护理兼顾的产品。因此如何克服现有技术的不足是本领域亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种皮革亮洁剂。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种皮革亮洁剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：去离子水50-60份、对硝基酚2-4份、2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮15-20份、柠檬酸钠6-9份、棕榈蜡13-27份、胶态二氧化硅12-14份、丙三醇18-20份、茶碱12-19份、草酸钾2-6份、软单体3-11份、交联剂3-5份、硝基甲烷4-6份、偶联剂3-5份、泊洛沙姆2-4份、聚氧乙烯4-13份、高氯酸铵4-7份。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂KH560、KH570、DL602中的一种或多种混合物。
所述软单体为丙烯酸十八酯、丙烯酸十六酯中的一种或多种。
有益效果：本发明的皮革亮洁剂无臭味，无毒害，微具清香气息，与皮肤接触不刺激，对皮革无腐蚀，用量小，对环境影响较小，具有一定的抑菌杀菌效果。
具体实施方式
以下所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例1
一种皮革亮洁剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：去离子水50份、对硝基酚2份、2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮15份、柠檬酸钠6份、棕榈蜡13份、胶态二氧化硅12份、丙三醇18份、茶碱12份、草酸钾2份、软单体3份、交联剂3份、硝基甲烷4份、偶联剂3份、泊洛沙姆2份、聚氧乙烯4份、高氯酸铵4份。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂KH560、KH570、DL602中的一种或多种混合物。
所述软单体为丙烯酸十八酯、丙烯酸十六酯中的一种或多种。
其使用方法为：将皮革亮洁剂加水稀释配制成水溶液，然后采用喷涂的工艺将水溶液喷涂在皮革的表面，最后烘干或阴干即可。
实施例2
一种皮革亮洁剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：去离子水60份、对硝基酚4份、2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮20份、柠檬酸钠9份、棕榈蜡27份、胶态二氧化硅14份、丙三醇20份、茶碱12-19份、草酸钾6份、软单体11份、交联剂5份、硝基甲烷6份、偶联剂5份、泊洛沙姆4份、聚氧乙烯13份、高氯酸铵7份。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂KH560、KH570、DL602中的一种或多种混合物。
所述软单体为丙烯酸十八酯、丙烯酸十六酯中的一种或多种。
其使用方法为：将皮革亮洁剂加水稀释配制成水溶液，然后采用喷涂的工艺将水溶液喷涂在皮革的表面，最后烘干或阴干即可。
实施例3
一种皮革亮洁剂，它是由如下重量份的原料组成：去离子水55份、对硝基酚3份、2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮17份、柠檬酸钠8份、棕榈蜡20份、胶态二氧化硅13份、丙三醇19份、茶碱15份、草酸钾4份、软单体7份、交联剂4份、硝基甲烷5份、偶联剂4份、泊洛沙姆3份、聚氧乙烯8份、高氯酸铵5份。
所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂KH560、KH570、DL602中的一种或多种混合物。
所述软单体为丙烯酸十八酯、丙烯酸十六酯中的一种或多种。
其使用方法为：将皮革亮洁剂加水稀释配制成水溶液，然后采用喷涂的工艺将水溶液喷涂在皮革的表面，最后烘干或阴干即可。

Claims (4)

1.一种皮革亮洁剂，其特征在于，由以下重量份的原料组成：去离子水50-60份、对硝基酚2-4份、2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮15-20份、柠檬酸钠6-9份、棕榈蜡13-27份、胶态二氧化硅12-14份、丙三醇18-20份、茶碱12-19份、草酸钾2-6份、软单体3-11份、交联剂3-5份、硝基甲烷4-6份、偶联剂3-5份、泊洛沙姆2-4份、聚氧乙烯4-13份、高氯酸铵4-7份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种皮革亮洁剂，其特征在于：所述交联剂为二羟甲基二羟基乙撑脲、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂或二羟甲基乙烯脲。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种皮革亮洁剂，其特征在于：所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂KH560、KH570、DL602中的一种或多种混合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种皮革亮洁剂，其特征在于：所述软单体为丙烯酸十八酯、丙烯酸十六酯中的一种或多种。
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CN104342513A (zh) * 2014-10-19 2015-02-11 青岛智谷创新技术有限公司 一种稳定的皮具清洁膏
CN104610832A (zh) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-13 王禹 一种纳米TiO2改性聚丙烯酸酯涂饰剂
CN104845753A (zh) * 2015-05-23 2015-08-19 青岛康泰鑫环保科技有限公司 一种改进的汽车内饰清洗剂
CN105296689A (zh) * 2014-07-11 2016-02-03 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 一种高亚光性皮革护理剂

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