CN106046476A - Antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106046476A CN106046476A CN201610380948.3A CN201610380948A CN106046476A CN 106046476 A CN106046476 A CN 106046476A CN 201610380948 A CN201610380948 A CN 201610380948A CN 106046476 A CN106046476 A CN 106046476A
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- fire retardant
- retardant
- electrostatic fire
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K2003/026—Phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/017—Additives being an antistatic agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/04—Antistatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and a preparation method thereof. The PE pipe is prepared from 4-6% of fire retardant, 0.5-1.5% of auxiliary flame retardant, 4-6% of antistatic agent and 86-91% of PE base material. The auxiliary components in the formula are concentrated first to prepare dual-resistance master batch, then the master batch is mixed with body resin in proportion, and then the materials are extruded and granulated through a twin-screw extruder. The PE pipe has the advantages of being good in ageing resistance and not prone to embrittlement, having good toughness and impact energy absorption, and being good in rapid crack resistance and corrosion resistance, free of scaling, smooth in inner wall and capable of improving the conveying capacity by 30%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tubing, particularly a kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, traditional mining pipes, mainly use steel pipe, cast iron pipe, plastic tube and glass reinforced plastic pipe etc..Owing to material is asked
Topic, steel pipe and cast iron pipe are susceptible to collision and produce spark in down-hole, cause the danger of gas explosion;Glass reinforced plastic pipe is hit
The most damaged;Plastic pipe has acidproof, alkaline-resisting, oil resistant, corrosion-resistant, lightweight, low cost, service year limit for length (about the 2.5 of steel
Times) etc. advantage, this is that steel tube place can not compare.But plastic pipe easily produces electrostatic, the accumulation of electrostatic may cause electrostatic
Spark discharge, consequently, it is possible to become the incendiary source of down-hole coal dust or gas explosion;Plastic pipe is the most inflammable, pressure and impact resistance
The shortcoming that property is relatively low.For making plastic pipe for coal mine material safely, reliably substitute steel pipe, it is necessary to carry out fire-retardant, antistatic
Modification with mechanical properties.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome above deficiency, a kind of ageing resistace of design is good, has good toughness,
Absorption impact energy good dispersion, properties of product are stable, anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe pollution-free, beneficially large-scale production.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe, by following rate of charge
One-tenth is grouped into: fire retardant 4-6%, auxiliary flame retardant 0.5-1.5%, antistatic additive 4-6%, PE base material 86-91%.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described fire retardant is decabromodiphenyl oxide (DBDPO), and described auxiliary flame retardant is
Red phosphorus-MgO, described antistatic additive is conductive carbon black;
The preparation method of a kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe, comprises the following steps: first first carry out the auxiliary agent component in formula concentrating,
Make dual anti-masterbatch, then dual anti-masterbatch is blended in proportion with matrix resin, then through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described pelletize processing temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
Ith district | IIth district | IIIth district | IVth district | Vth district | Head |
170 | 175 | 180 | 185 | 185 | 180 |
Melt pressure: 0.15MPa, engine speed: 40HZ;Rate of feeding: 18HZ;
Expressing technique temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
1st district | 2nd district | 3rd district | 4th district | 5th district | |
Barrel zone temperature | 170℃ | 180℃ | 190℃ | 195℃ | 210℃ |
Die head temperature | 200℃ | 210℃ | 220℃ | 230℃ | 190℃ |
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that
Ageing resistace is good, is difficult to embrittlement, and has good toughness, absorbs impact energy;
Its extension at break is more than 300%, and resistance to rapid cracking performance is good, can effectively avoid fracture accident;
Corrosion-resistant, non-scaling, is particularly suitable for the water of delivered downhole high-sulfur water quality, carries calcic, the isoionic water of magnesium;
Saving anticorrosion and the expense of scale removal, and be significantly larger than steel pipe service life, overall economic efficiency is 6-8 times of steel pipe;
Inner wall smooth, equivalent absolute roughness is the 2/5 of steel pipe, and transporting resistance is little, under the same conditions, can improve conveying capacity
30%。
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment is only used
In explaining the present invention, it is not intended that limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: decabromodiphenyl oxide (DBDPO): 5%, red phosphorus-MgO:1%, conductive carbon black: 5%, PE base material: 89%.
Embodiment 2: decabromodiphenyl oxide (DBDPO): 4.5%, red phosphorus-MgO:0.5%, conductive carbon black: 4%, PE base material: 91%.
Embodiment 3: decabromodiphenyl oxide (DBDPO): 6%, red phosphorus-MgO:1%, conductive carbon black 6%, PE base material 87%.
First first carry out the auxiliary agent component in formula concentrating, making dual anti-masterbatch, then masterbatch is mixed in proportion with resin
Mixed, then through double screw extruder extruding pelletization;Described pelletize processing temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
Ith district | IIth district | IIIth district | IVth district | Vth district | Head |
170 | 175 | 180 | 185 | 185 | 180 |
Melt pressure: 0.15MPa, engine speed: 40HZ;Rate of feeding: 18HZ;
Expressing technique temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
1st district | 2nd district | 3rd district | 4th district | 5th district | |
Barrel zone temperature | 170℃ | 180℃ | 190℃ | 195℃ | 210℃ |
Die head temperature | 200℃ | 210℃ | 220℃ | 230℃ | 190℃ |
The antistatic of the present invention, fire resistance all meet national standard, it is adaptable to the particular place that down-hole is inflammable, explosive, light weight,
Easy for installation, Pipes Density is little, and Unit Weight is only the 1/8 of steel pipe, the 1/3 of glass reinforced plastic pipe, thus underground mine use polyethylene
Tubing transport, easy for installation, it is used in down-hole and can be substantially reduced the labor intensity of workman, improve work efficiency;Aging resistance, resistance to rapid
Cracking performance is good: ageing resistace of the present invention is good, is difficult to embrittlement, and has good toughness, absorbs impact energy.Its extension at break
More than 300%, resistance to rapid cracking performance is good, can effectively avoid fracture accident.Corrosion-resistant, non-scaling: corrosion resistance of the present invention and
Non-scaling is strong, is particularly suitable for the water of delivered downhole high-sulfur water quality, carries calcic, the isoionic water of magnesium;Save anticorrosion and
The expense of scale removal, and it is significantly larger than steel pipe service life, overall economic efficiency is 6-8 times of steel pipe;Self lubricity coal mine
Lower polyvinyl piping materials inner wall smooth, equivalent absolute roughness is the 2/5 of steel pipe, and transporting resistance is little, under the same conditions, can carry
High conveying capacity 30%;Can be used for underground coal mine water supply, draining, ventilate, whitewash and the field such as gas drainage under suction.
The another statement of applicant, the present invention illustrates implementation method and the apparatus structure of the present invention by above-described embodiment,
But the invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, i.e. do not mean that the present invention has to rely on said method and structure could be real
Execute.Person of ordinary skill in the field is it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, to implementation method selected by the present invention etc.
Effect is replaced and the interpolation of step, concrete way choice etc., within all falling within protection scope of the present invention and scope of disclosure.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, all employings and analog structure of the present invention and method realizes the present invention
All modes of purpose, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe, it is characterised in that: it is grouped into by the one-tenth of following rate of charge: fire retardant 4-6%, auxiliary resistance
Combustion agent 0.5-1.5%, antistatic additive 4-6%, PE base material 86-91%.
A kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire retardant is decabromodiphenyl oxide
(DBDPO).
A kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary flame retardant be red phosphorus-
MgO。
A kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described antistatic additive is conductive carbon
Black.
5. the preparation method of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps: first will
Auxiliary agent component in formula first carries out concentrating, making dual anti-masterbatch, is then blended in proportion with matrix resin by dual anti-masterbatch, then
Through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
The preparation method of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe the most according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: described pelletize processing
Temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
Melt pressure: 0.15MPa, engine speed: 40HZ;Rate of feeding: 18HZ;
Expressing technique temperature (DEG C) is as shown in the table:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610380948.3A CN106046476A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610380948.3A CN106046476A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof |
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CN106046476A true CN106046476A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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CN201610380948.3A Pending CN106046476A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Antistatic flame-retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110172196A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏省绿岛管阀件有限公司 | A kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101343388A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-01-14 | 福建恒杰塑业新材料有限公司 | Polythene tube composition for mining |
EP2935430A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-10-28 | Polyad Services LLC | Flame retardant polymer compositions |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610380948.3A patent/CN106046476A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101343388A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-01-14 | 福建恒杰塑业新材料有限公司 | Polythene tube composition for mining |
EP2935430A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-10-28 | Polyad Services LLC | Flame retardant polymer compositions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
于永忠 吴启鸿著: "《阻燃材料手册》", 30 June 1991, 群众出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110172196A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏省绿岛管阀件有限公司 | A kind of anti-electrostatic fire retardant PE pipe and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |