CN106043806B - Special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine - Google Patents
Special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106043806B CN106043806B CN201610599822.5A CN201610599822A CN106043806B CN 106043806 B CN106043806 B CN 106043806B CN 201610599822 A CN201610599822 A CN 201610599822A CN 106043806 B CN106043806 B CN 106043806B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- special
- cigarettes
- cigarette
- shaped
- Prior art date
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine which comprises a frame, an input conveying device, a turnover device, an output station and an electrical control system, wherein the input conveying device, the turnover device, the output station and the electrical control system are arranged on the frame, the output station is arranged below the turnover device, the input conveying device comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are rotatably arranged on the frame, a conveying belt for coating the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a driving device for driving the driving wheel, a plurality of through holes for allowing air to pass through are formed in the conveying belt, a negative pressure adsorption chamber for adsorbing articles is arranged on the frame in the coating range of the conveying belt, and the negative pressure adsorption chamber, the driving device and the turnover device are respectively connected with the electrical control system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine.
Background
One of the known packaging machines is used for stacking a plurality of rectangular packaged articles such as cigarettes according to a set number, placing a label on the stacked articles, and performing film-covering sealing packaging on the stacked articles. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the packaging machine includes a frame 6', a conveying device 1', a counting device 2', a stacking device 3', a film covering sealing device 4', a label dispensing device 5' and a turning device 7 'which are arranged on the frame 6', wherein the conveying device 1 'adopts an upper pinch roller 11' and a lower pinch roller 12 'to convey the strip-shaped articles to the turning device 7' through clamping and conveying by a flat belt, the turning device 7 'rotates a station to enable the strip-shaped articles to be turned down and fall on a receiving device of the stacking device 3' after receiving a set number of packaged articles, the counting device 2 'is arranged at an outlet of the conveying device 1' and used for counting the strip-shaped articles entering the turning device 7', the film covering sealing device 4' is used for covering a layer of plastic film on the stacked strip-shaped articles, and simultaneously cutting and sealing the plastic film at a joint position of the plastic film, and the mechanisms and the relative position relation are well described in a patent document of CN2595676 which is provided with an accurate guide mechanism for automatically covering film sealing and heat shrinking packaging machine in the state of 31 in 2003, and the patent document is not explicitly described.
In the existing cigarette packaging, when certain special needs exist, cigarettes with different shapes and different colors and different quantities may need to be packaged together to form a whole for sale, but if a usual packaging machine is used, the purpose cannot be achieved. As shown in fig. 1, the conveying device 1' is configured to maintain the posture of the articles and maintain a good interval, and if the articles are not conveyed by clamping, the articles are scattered during the high-speed conveying process, and even are not extruded with each other, so that the packaging cannot be performed. When a packing machine is required to be applied to conventional cigarette packing or fine cigarette packing or both of the conventional packing machine, the conventional packing machine shown in fig. 1 cannot be adopted, because the height of the special-shaped cigarettes is different from that of the conventional cigarettes, the highest cigarettes can only be clamped by clamping and conveying, and other cigarettes with lower heights cannot be clamped, so that scattering can be caused in the high-speed conveying process, and the cigarettes cannot be packed. And because the input of the cigarettes needs to have a certain interval, when the cigarettes are extruded together, the clamping force of the front cigarettes and the rear cigarettes is very large to deform, so that the follow-up package is influenced, or the cigarettes are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides the special-shaped smoke and conventional smoke mixing packaging machine which is simple in structure, high in working efficiency and stable in operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette hybrid packaging machine, includes frame and locates input conveyor, turning device, output station, the electrical control system in the frame, the below of turning device is located to the output station, input conveyor includes the conveyer belt of rotationally locating action wheel and follower, cladding action wheel and follower, drive wheel in the frame, is equipped with a plurality of through-holes that are used for the air current to pass on the conveyer belt, be equipped with the negative pressure adsorption chamber that is used for adsorbing article in the conveyer belt cladding scope in the frame, negative pressure adsorption chamber, drive arrangement, turning device link to each other with electrical control system respectively.
Further, a limiting device for limiting the quantity of articles entering the turning device is arranged above the turning device.
Further, the limiting device comprises an electric cylinder arranged on the frame and a baffle plate arranged on the free end of the electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder is connected with the control system.
Furthermore, guard plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, which are positioned on the input conveying device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine, the original upper and lower clamping conveying devices are changed into the adsorption type input conveying devices, so that stability of postures of cigarettes with different heights can be realized, stability of intervals between adjacent cigarettes can also be realized, the cigarettes can enter the turnover device in a correct posture, the intervals between the adjacent cigarettes can be accurately controlled, and the special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine is suitable for special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging; furthermore, by arranging the limiting device, the cigarettes entering the limiting device can be blocked, the blocking distance can be adjusted by pushing the baffle through the electric cylinder, and as the widths of the special-shaped cigarettes and the conventional cigarettes are different, for example, the widths of 5 conventional cigarettes and 5 special-shaped cigarettes are different, if 5 conventional cigarettes and 5 special-shaped cigarettes are required to be packaged respectively, the baffle needs to be adjusted by pushing the electric cylinder, and if 5 conventional cigarettes and 2 special-shaped cigarettes are required to be packaged respectively, the baffle needs to be adjusted by pushing the electric cylinder, namely, the packaging requirement of any combination of cigarettes can be met by adjusting the baffle, so that different packaging functions are realized; furthermore, guard plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, which are positioned on the input conveying device, and the cigarette strips can be blocked and protected by arranging the guard plates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a known packaging machine;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 3, this embodiment provides a special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine, including the frame and locate input conveyor, turning device 1, output station 2, the electrical control system in the frame, the below that turning device 1 was located to output station 2, input conveyor includes the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 of rotationally locating in the frame, the conveyer belt 33 of cladding driving wheel 31 and driven wheel 32, the drive arrangement of drive wheel, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 331 that are used for the air current to pass on the conveyer belt 33, be equipped with the negative pressure adsorption chamber 4 that is used for adsorbing article in the conveyer belt 33 cladding scope in the frame, turning device 1 top is equipped with the restriction device that is used for restricting the article quantity that gets into turning device, restriction device includes the electric jar 51 that locates in the frame, locates baffle 52 on the electric jar 51 free end, be equipped with backplate 6 respectively in the frame the both sides that are located input conveyor. The negative pressure adsorption chamber 4, the driving device, the turnover device 1 and the electric cylinder 51 are respectively connected with an electric control system.
The turning device may be the turning device 7' disclosed in fig. 1, or may be chinese patent No.: 201220021770.0, the buffer device disclosed in 201220021770.0 may also be a chinese patent number: 201320154556.7, it may also be other mechanisms capable of stacking; the limiting device can be omitted, and the width of the cigarettes at the front end can be known when the sequence of the cigarettes entering the input conveying device is known because the input of the cigarettes is controllable, so that the widths of a plurality of cigarettes entering the turning device can be accurately known, and the turning device is controlled to perform turning operation in real time; the electric cylinder can also be replaced by an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a telescopic motor, a rodless air cylinder or other linear running mechanisms with telescopic functions; the limiting device can be replaced by a high-speed camera, namely the quantity and the width of the articles entering the turnover device can be known; the guard plate is not required to be arranged; the output station can be provided with a conveyer belt, an air cylinder and other devices for transferring the articles, so that the articles enter the next process from the output station; the negative pressure adsorption chamber is a cavity, the upper surface of the negative pressure adsorption chamber is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, and the cavity is communicated with an external negative pressure adsorption device to generate suction force.
According to the special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine, the original upper and lower clamping conveying devices are changed into the adsorption type input conveying devices, so that stability of postures of cigarettes with different heights can be realized, stability of intervals between adjacent cigarettes can also be realized, the cigarettes can enter the turnover device in a correct posture, the intervals between the adjacent cigarettes can be accurately controlled, and the special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine is suitable for special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging; furthermore, by arranging the limiting device, the cigarettes entering the limiting device can be blocked, the blocking distance can be adjusted by pushing the baffle through the electric cylinder, and as the widths of the special-shaped cigarettes and the conventional cigarettes are different, for example, the widths of 5 conventional cigarettes and 5 special-shaped cigarettes are different, if 5 conventional cigarettes and 5 special-shaped cigarettes are required to be packaged respectively, the baffle needs to be adjusted by pushing the electric cylinder, and if 5 conventional cigarettes and 2 special-shaped cigarettes are required to be packaged respectively, the baffle needs to be adjusted by pushing the electric cylinder, namely, the packaging requirement of any combination of cigarettes can be met by adjusting the baffle, so that different packaging functions are realized; furthermore, guard plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, which are positioned on the input conveying device, and the cigarette strips can be blocked and protected by arranging the guard plates.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mix packagine machine, includes frame and locates input conveyor, turning device, output station, the electrical control system in the frame, the below of turning device is located to the output station, its characterized in that: the input conveying device comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are rotatably arranged on a frame, a conveying belt for wrapping the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a driving device for driving the driving wheel, wherein a plurality of through holes for allowing air to pass through are formed in the conveying belt, a negative pressure adsorption chamber for adsorbing articles is arranged on the frame in a wrapping range of the conveying belt, the negative pressure adsorption chamber, the driving device and the turnover device are respectively connected with an electric control system, a limiting device for limiting the number of articles entering the turnover device is arranged above the turnover device, the limiting device comprises an electric cylinder arranged on the frame and a baffle plate arranged on the free end of the electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is connected with the control system, the distance between the electric cylinder and the baffle plate is regulated by pushing the baffle plate through the electric cylinder, so that the packing requirements of various conventional cigarettes and special-shaped cigarettes with different widths are combined at random are realized, and different packing functions are realized.
2. The special-shaped smoke and regular smoke mixing and packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: guard plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, which are positioned on the input conveying device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610599822.5A CN106043806B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610599822.5A CN106043806B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106043806A CN106043806A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106043806B true CN106043806B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=57417985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610599822.5A Active CN106043806B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Special-shaped cigarette and conventional cigarette mixing packaging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106043806B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106743046A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | A kind of bar cigarette electronic tag sorts output device |
| CN106829423B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2023-08-08 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | Cigarette carton combined output device |
| CN114572698B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2024-01-23 | 上海道简机电科技有限公司 | Automatic stacking equipment for tobacco packages |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202828225U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-27 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | Tobacco automatic identification packing machine |
| CN203714246U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 | Adjustable feeding guide system of film covering machine |
| CN104648899A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-27 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette packet conveying device of cigarette packaging machine |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM257335U (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-02-21 | Wei-Shiu Fu | Reversing mechanism for heteromerous objects seal package |
| CN202369174U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-08-08 | 青岛万维包装设备有限公司 | Stacker |
| CN205854619U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-04 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | A kind of abnormity cigarette and the conventional hybrid packed machine of cigarette |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610599822.5A patent/CN106043806B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202828225U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-27 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | Tobacco automatic identification packing machine |
| CN203714246U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 | Adjustable feeding guide system of film covering machine |
| CN104648899A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-27 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette packet conveying device of cigarette packaging machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106043806A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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