CN106042559A - 弹力复合无纺布 - Google Patents

弹力复合无纺布 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106042559A
CN106042559A CN201610635097.2A CN201610635097A CN106042559A CN 106042559 A CN106042559 A CN 106042559A CN 201610635097 A CN201610635097 A CN 201610635097A CN 106042559 A CN106042559 A CN 106042559A
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elastic force
nonwoven cloth
layer
woven fabric
compound nonwoven
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English (en)
Inventor
周祥元
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Changshu Lixin Nonwovens Fabricet Co Ltd
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Changshu Lixin Nonwovens Fabricet Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610635097.2A priority Critical patent/CN106042559A/zh
Publication of CN106042559A publication Critical patent/CN106042559A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292Polyurethane fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种弹力复合无纺布,所述弹力复合无纺布包括最外层的弹力层、中间层的PVC 树脂层和内层的无纺布基体。本发明提供一种弹力复合无纺布,具有尼龙般柔软性、手感好而且弹性好的优点。

Description

弹力复合无纺布
技术领域
本发明涉及一种弹力复合无纺布。
背景技术
无纺布又称不织布,是由定 向的或随机的纤维而构成,是新一代环保材料,具有防潮、透气、柔韧、质轻、不助燃、容易分 解、无毒无刺激性、色彩丰富、价格低廉、可循环再用等特点。如多采用聚丙烯(pp材质)粒料 为原料,经高温熔融、喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取连续一步法生产而成。因具有布的外观和某些性 能而称其为布。
无纺布俗称非织造布,它是将短纤维或者长丝进行定向或随机排列,形成纤网结构,然后采用机械、热轧或化学等方法加固,最后形成的无编织的布料。吸水无纺布是无纺布的一种,其在服装材料、过滤材料、废水处理、卫生用品、医疗用品、化工用品等领域皆应用广泛。传统的吸水无纺布大多由多层无纺布直接组合而成。由于无纺布多由短纤维和长丝无定向排列而成,因此其形成的吸水无纺布在吸水膨胀之后,其中的短纤维和长丝之间的相互作用力急剧减弱,导致丧失拉力延展性,出现拉伸易折断的缺点。同时,传统的吸水无纺布还存在吸水能力差、保水时间短、以及对环境不友好等不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种弹力复合无纺布,具有尼龙般柔软性、手感好而且弹性好的优点。
本发明的技术方案是:一种弹力复合无纺布,所述弹力复合无纺布包括最外层的弹力层、中间层的PVC 树脂层和内层的无纺布基体,所述弹力层是由聚氨基甲酸酯纤维交织而成,所述PVC 树脂层的厚度为0.2mm-0.4mm,所述无纺布基体是由丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维复合而成,所述无纺布基体内均匀排列设置有若干个透气孔。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述透气孔的个数为10个。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维重量的比例为2:1。
本发明的一种弹力复合无纺布,具有尼龙般柔软性、手感好而且弹性好的优点。
附图说明
附图1为本发明弹力复合无纺布一较佳实施例的立体结构示意图。
附图中各部件的标记如下:1、最外层,2、中间层,3、内层。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
请参阅图1,图1是本发明一种弹力复合无纺布,所述弹力复合无纺布包括最外层1的弹力层、中间层2的PVC 树脂层和内层3的无纺布基体,所述弹力层是由聚氨基甲酸酯纤维交织而成,所述PVC 树脂层的厚度为0.2mm-0.4mm,所述无纺布基体是由丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维复合而成,所述无纺布基体内均匀排列设置有若干个透气孔,所述透气孔的个数为10个,所述丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维重量的比例为2:1。
甲壳聚糖纤维具有(1) 抗菌除臭功能。(2) 对皮肤的护理功能。(3) 对过敏性皮肤的辅助治疗功能。(4) 对环境的保护功能。(5) 抗静电功能。甲壳聚糖纤维针织品具有手感柔软亲切、无刺激、高保湿、保温、抑菌除臭功能,对皮肤有很好的养护作用,还有对过敏性皮炎的辅助医疗功能,并符合绿色纺织品标准等优点,是21世纪新一代的保健针织品。针对这些特点,甲壳素纤维应用领域广泛,与棉混纺可制作抗菌除臭保健内衣,各种婴儿服装,医用纺织品等。
在进一步说明,聚氨基甲酸酯纤维的优异性能:突出的高回弹性,聚氨基甲酸酯纤维的高回弹性是目前所有弹性纤维都无法比拟的,它的断裂伸长率大于400%,最高可达800%,即使在300%拉伸形变时,回弹回复率仍在95%以上;优异的抗张强度、抗撕裂强度;耐候、耐紫外线照射能力强;耐化学品、耐洗涤;与染料的亲和性好。聚氨基甲酸酯纤维已被广泛应用于纺织品中,是一种高附加值的新型纺织材料,其使用形式主要有四种:裸丝、包芯纱、包覆纱、合捻线。如丝袜、泳衣、舞蹈衣、莱卡(纯棉包覆聚氨基甲酸酯纤维丝)、服装等,在传统纺织品中,只需加入不到10%数量的聚氨基甲酸酯纤维,就可以使传统织物的档次大为提高,显示出柔软、舒适、美观、高雅的风格。本发明提供一种弹力复合无纺布,具有尼龙般柔软性、手感好而且弹性好的优点。
本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (3)

1.一种弹力复合无纺布,其特征在于:所述弹力复合无纺布包括最外层的弹力层、中间层的PVC 树脂层和内层的无纺布基体,所述弹力层是由聚氨基甲酸酯纤维交织而成,所述PVC 树脂层的厚度为0.2mm-0.4mm,所述无纺布基体是由丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维复合而成,所述无纺布基体内均匀排列设置有若干个透气孔。
2.根据权利要求1所述的弹力复合无纺布,其特征在于:所述透气孔的个数为10个。
3.根据权利要求1所述的弹力复合无纺布,其特征在于:所述丙纶纤维和甲壳聚糖纤维重量的比例为2:1。
CN201610635097.2A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 弹力复合无纺布 Pending CN106042559A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988015A (zh) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-28 佛山市南海必得福无纺布有限公司 一种单向拉伸弹性无纺布
CN113103699A (zh) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-13 泉州市成意纺织科技有限公司 一种柔滑弹力无纺布及其制作方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2321793Y (zh) * 1998-07-03 1999-06-02 俞胤合 一种无纺布
CN103908039A (zh) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 东莞市蓝蕙日用品科技有限公司 一种鞋贴及其制造方法及其用途
CN104890326A (zh) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-09 无锡世强休闲用品有限公司 一种透气型运动护具面料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2321793Y (zh) * 1998-07-03 1999-06-02 俞胤合 一种无纺布
CN103908039A (zh) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-09 东莞市蓝蕙日用品科技有限公司 一种鞋贴及其制造方法及其用途
CN104890326A (zh) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-09 无锡世强休闲用品有限公司 一种透气型运动护具面料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988015A (zh) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-28 佛山市南海必得福无纺布有限公司 一种单向拉伸弹性无纺布
CN113103699A (zh) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-13 泉州市成意纺织科技有限公司 一种柔滑弹力无纺布及其制作方法

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