CN106042173B - Bridge production system - Google Patents

Bridge production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106042173B
CN106042173B CN201610393583.8A CN201610393583A CN106042173B CN 106042173 B CN106042173 B CN 106042173B CN 201610393583 A CN201610393583 A CN 201610393583A CN 106042173 B CN106042173 B CN 106042173B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
support
plate
rod
binding
Prior art date
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CN201610393583.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106042173A (en
Inventor
姜光明
刘顺景
俞剑
赵造来
石彦超
卞峰
吴雅辉
刘森
冯义涛
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Railway Transportation Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Railway Transportation Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610393583.8A priority Critical patent/CN106042173B/en
Publication of CN106042173A publication Critical patent/CN106042173A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
    • B28B23/043Wire anchoring or tensioning means for the reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0029Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
    • B28B7/0055Mould pallets; Mould panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of bridge production system, including beam body reinforcing bar binds area, beam body pouring area and gantry crane, and gantry crane is crossed on beam body reinforcing bar binding area and beam body pouring area, and gantry crane is equipped with and hangs moving device.Compared with prior art, this solution provides all kinds of prefabrication of beam web reinforcements to bind pedestal, and beam body tie with reinforcing bar is made to standardize, standardization, greatly reduce the consuming of labour, construction period shortens, and globality is strong, and all kinds of prefabrication of beam web reinforcements binding pedestal is spliced by steel construction piece, it can be recycled, the usage amount for reducing binding pedestal, reduces construction land tenure, provides convenience to field management;Rubber bar withdrawing device can quickly finish rubber pulling rod stick and wear stick construction, and pre-buried prestressed pore passage, labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high;Side bar pours into a mould in tooling that effectively the first support plate of support section can be independent, small, light weight, and when demoulding operates more flexible gradual change, so as to reduce the damage to concrete.

Description

Bridge production system
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail traffic bridge technical field of construction, more particularly to a kind of bridge production system.
Background technology
With the rapid growth of China's economy, the urban rail transit construction in China is also in high speed development.In terms of construction cost Consider, overpass is often the first choice of urban rail transit construction.Currently, mostly using cast-in-situ construction technology greatly, small part uses Whole opening prefabricated construction technology.Cast-in-situ construction technology is a kind of more basic construction method, it, which is specifically included on holder, pacifies The step of decking, assembling reinforcement, pre-buried prestressed pore passage, cast on-site concrete;Whole opening prefabricated construction technology is a kind of Continuous beam or simply supported beam is first hole-specifically prefabricated in precasting yard by the ability of lifting installation equipment, it then will by setting up hanging device Prefabricated beam body is mounted on the construction technology on pier.
The defect of the prior art:Existing tee girder, box beam are all made of including mould made of internal model, bed die and exterior sheathing Tool manufacture, during fabrication, worker coordinates by loop wheel machine, and outboard template is installed, and forms die cavity with internal model, bed die, then again Die cavity is filled with mould material, such as concrete, reinforcing bar, after obtaining the solidification of mould material, then manually to disassemble outer side mold, to complete T-shaped beam, box beam it is prefabricated.Then loop wheel machine moves again to the life that next tee girder, box beam are carried out on another construction pedestal Production, it can be seen that, this Construction Mode in the prior art consumes a large amount of manpower, loop wheel machine is needed frequently to coordinate, Gong Renlao Fatigue resistance is big, production efficiency is low.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of bridge production system, during solution realization precast beam External mold side plate installs the mechanized operation with dismounting, improves production efficiency problem.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of bridge production system, key are:It is bound including beam body reinforcing bar Area, beam body pouring area and gantry crane, the gantry crane are crossed on the beam body reinforcing bar binding area and the beam body pouring area, institute State gantry crane be equipped with hang moving device.
The advantageous effect of above scheme is that gantry crane is crossed on beam body reinforcing bar binding area and beam body pouring area, by beam body steel It is hung to progress concrete moulding by casting in beam body pouring area after all kinds of beam body reinforcing bars binding molding in muscle binding area, hangs moving device Be clamped using the angle formed between blocked hole and proximate matter, to which proximate matter hung shiftings, both avoided because lifting shakiness and Security risk is caused in turn avoid bringing because manually locking time-consuming and laborious and cause to damage low with working efficiency etc. ask to proximate matter Topic.
Preferably, it is equipped with the beam prefabricated web reinforcements of T in beam body reinforcing bar binding area and binds pedestal, the binding of central sill floorings reinforcing bar Pedestal, left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal.
The effect of the program be by reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat be arranged in the same region so that construction site holder set up compared with Few, floor space is small, small to ground traffic impact.
Preferably, the areas T Liang Zhiliang, the central sill areas floorings Zhi Liang and left and right side bar beam are equipped in above-mentioned beam body pouring area Area is respectively equipped with beam making bench, the beam processed in the areas the T Liang Zhiliang in the central sill areas floorings Zhi Liang and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang The both ends of pedestal are respectively equipped with rubber bar withdrawing device, and side is equipped with around the beam making bench in the areas left and right side bar Zhi Liang Beam pours into a mould tooling.
The effect of the program is to utilize rubber bar withdrawing device pre-buried formation prestressed pore passage, side in beam body casting process Beam is poured into a mould tooling and is installed around left and right side bar beam making bench, and after concrete setting, side bar of dismantling pours into a mould tooling, completes left and right side Beam it is prefabricated.
Preferably, the T beam prefabricated web reinforcements binding pedestal includes two transverse steel positioning seats disposed in parallel, and two Multiple longitudinal reinforcement locating pieces, two lateral steel are distributed in pectination along its length on a transverse steel positioning seat Face is equipped with vertical reinforcement locating piece respectively above muscle positioning seat, and the vertical reinforcement locating piece includes vertical reinforcement locating rod, The vertical reinforcement locating rod is arranged along the length direction of the transverse steel positioning seat, at the both ends of longitudinal reinforcement locating piece point Not She You connecting seat, the vertical reinforcement locating rod and the corresponding connecting seat are hinged, are opened in the vertical reinforcement locating rod Equipped with the vertical reinforcement bayonet, it is correspondingly provided with the first transverse steel bayonet respectively on two transverse steel positioning seats, First longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonet is correspondingly provided on the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece, the vertical reinforcement locating piece is equipped with and first The corresponding vertical reinforcement bayonet of transverse steel bayonet, the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece is equipped with vertical positioning supporting rod, described The lower section of transverse steel positioning seat is equipped with multiple first support bases.
The effect of the program is to make the binding standardization of T beam reinforcement cages, and standardization is flat appearance, straight, superior in quality, The consuming of labour can be greatly reduced, construction period shortens, and globality is strong, improves the installation quality of reinforcing bar;It is applicable in simultaneously Lead to bridge in binding:The framework of steel reinforcement of the series T beam beam body webs of (2012) 2201,2101,2209 and 2109, reduces cost.
Preferably, the central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat includes multiple V-type support plates of pectination distribution, the V-type It is vertically arranged adaptable V-type positioning plate in support plate, is offered along its length in the top edge of the V-type positioning plate multiple Second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonet, radius rod ride upon on multiple V-type positioning plates, offered on the radius rod with Corresponding limited bayonet on the V-type positioning plate, which is fixedly connected with vertical locating rod, two neighboring described perpendicular To forming the second transverse steel bayonet between locating rod.
The effect of the program is to use the mode that is detachably connected to adjust the width of framework of steel reinforcement, easy for construction, fast It is prompt, superior in quality, and mould is spliced by steel construction piece, is made simply, is passed through second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonet and second Transverse steel bayonet solves the problems, such as longitudinal reinforcement and transverse steel spacing and position control, in the middle beam bridge floor slab After muscle binding is fully completed, recycled after dismountable reinforcing bar mould.Lead to bridge suitable for binding simultaneously:(2012)2201、2101、 2209 and 2109 series T beams or so central sill slab reinforcement skeleton, reduces cost.
Preferably, the left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal include two faces setting the second support base, two At least two binding crossbeams are equipped between second support base, the binding crossbeam is distributed in pectination, the binding crossbeam packet Include left support arm and right support arm, the outer end of the left support arm and right support arm is respectively described second by bolt and two Seat connection is supportted, the left support arm is fixedly connected with the inner end of right support arm by transition arm, the transition arm and the right branch Support leg is equipped with below first junction of brace, the upper end of the support leg is fixedly connected with first junction, the branch Spike is cylindrical shape, and supporting rod, the second junction lower section of the left support arm and the transition arm are inserted in the support leg Equipped with bracing piece, the upper end of the bracing piece is fixedly connected with second junction, and the binding crossbeam top edge is along its length Directional spreding has the reinforcing bar positioning straight slot of pectination, and there are two positioning beams for the both ends face setting of the binding crossbeam, described in two Positioning beam is connect with second support base of homonymy respectively, if being respectively equipped with along its length on two positioning crossbeams Dry spacer bar.
The effect of the program is positioned on the side bar of left and right by the position of assembling reinforcement length direction by binding crossbeam, is led to Cross the spacer bar in positioning beam can position on the side bar of left and right bound by the position of assembling reinforcement width direction the both ends of crossbeam by Traditional welding is changed to releasable connection, completes the second support base that crossbeam and both ends need to will be only bound after a side bar binding is constructed It disassembles and, will can start the binding of another side bar after 180 ° of crossbeam-rotating of binding with the second support base fixation at both ends again and apply Work, such side bar steel bar binding clamping fixture are the reinforcing bar binding for being suitable for the side bar of left and right two, reduce making for binding clamping fixture Dosage reduces construction land tenure, provides convenience to field management.Lead to bridge suitable for binding simultaneously:(2012)2201、2101、 2209 and 2109 series T beam left and right side beam and face frameworks of steel reinforcement, reduce cost.
Preferably, the moving device that hangs includes equalizer bar, and the equalizer bar is equipped with supporting vertical plate, in the supporting vertical plate Portion is equipped with mount hole, and the lower surface of the equalizer bar is arranged with two balance pendants, and the equalizer bar cable wire connection template is torn open Suspender is filled, the formwork assembling and disassembling suspender includes lifting arm, and described lifting arm one end is equipped with the template clamping portion, the template clip Socket part includes template card adapter plate, encloses to set to form blocked hole with the end face of the lifting arm after the template card adapter plate bending, surround The template card adapter plate is equipped at least one reinforcing rib, and face is arranged there are two fixed hole on the hole wall of the template blocked hole, The middle part of the lifting arm is equipped with annular Holder for hanging household utensiles, is equipped with link on the annular Holder for hanging household utensiles, the other end of the lifting arm is simultaneously Row are set there are two rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles, and two rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles are arranged with the annular Holder for hanging household utensiles straight line, and close to described The end face of lifting arm, the balance pendant are connected with the link or the rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles by cable wire.
The effect of the program is to hang moving device to be connected with railway T-beam formwork assembling and disassembling suspender by cable wire, the railway T-beam template Dismounting suspender is clamped using the angle formed between blocked hole and proximate matter, to which proximate matter is hung shifting, is avoided because of lifting The security risks such as collision, slippage are easy caused by shakiness;It in turn avoids bringing because manually locking time-consuming and laborious and to proximate matter The problems such as causing damage low with working efficiency.
Preferably, the side bar cast tooling includes support large form, which is equipped with falsework, the mould It is connected with side bar formwork for placing on board mount, the side bar formwork for placing includes vertically arranged the first support plate and is arranged at this The connecting plate of the first vertically arranged support plate medial surface, first support plate and connecting plate are mutually perpendicular to, in the connection Connecting hole is offered on plate, and the reinforcing bar of pectination is distributed along its length in the lower part of the first vertically arranged support plate Inserting groove, the lower end of the reinforcing bar inserting groove are pierced by the lower edge of first support plate, are equipped on first support plate top At least one sled hole offers pipeline preformed hole in first support plate lower part, and the connecting plate connects with the falsework It connects, the falsework includes fixed plate, at least two support columns being mutually parallel is fixed in the fixed plate, in the support column Rack mounting apertures are equipped with, are correspondingly provided with mounting hole with the connecting hole in the fixed plate, the connecting plate is located at described Above fixed plate, it is inserted with the same bolt in the mounting hole and the connecting hole, is connected between the support column same A auxiliary rod is connected at least one reinforcing prop between the auxiliary rod and fixed plate.
The effect of the program is that the first support plate of effectively support section in its side bar cast tooling is independent, is poured Before, connecting plate and falsework are fixed and are assembled, the first support plate is kept to stablize, pouring molding and then make connecting plate with Falsework detaches, and since independent template is small, light weight, when demoulding operates more flexible simplicity, so as to drop The low damage to concrete.Simultaneously suitable for logical bridge:(2012) 2209 and 2109 series T beam side bar panel template supports.
Preferably, the rubber bar withdrawing device includes rubber pulling rod stick connector and hoist engine, the rubber pulling rod stick Connector includes connect cover, the connect cover in cone, in the connect cover activity wear that there are one screw rod, the connecting rods It is passed through from the apex of the connect cover, the axis of the connecting rod is overlapped with the axis of the connect cover, which is in institute It states outer one section upper thread bush of connect cover and is equipped with location nut, the screw rod is in one end outside the connect cover and is equipped with hook base, The hook base is equipped with hook, and for the hook openings of the hook towards the connect cover, the hook passes through steel with the hoist engine Rope connects, and the hook base is welded with the connecting rod, and the screw rod is in one end in the connect cover and is locked equipped with rubber bar Determine part, the rubber bar locking piece includes fixed seat, which welds with the connecting rod, is fixedly connected in the fixed seat There are locking ring, the locking ring to be inserted into the same latch locking with the lock hole of the rubber pulling rod stick.
The effect of the program is that the hanging part of rubber pulling rod stick connector is connect with hoist engine by cable wire, and rubber bar is locked Determine part then to connect with rubber pulling rod stick, penetrates rubber pulling rod stick in framework of steel reinforcement under the drive of hoist engine, simple in structure, behaviour Facilitate, rubber pulling rod stick can be quickly finished and wear stick construction, labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art, bridge production system provided by the invention provides all kinds of prefabrication of beam abdomens Slab bar binding pedestal makes beam body tie with reinforcing bar standardize, and standardization greatly reduces the consuming of labour, construction period Shorten, globality is strong, and all kinds of prefabrication of beam web reinforcements binding pedestal is spliced by steel construction piece, be can be recycled, is subtracted The usage amount for having lacked binding pedestal, reduces construction land tenure, provides convenience to field management;Rubber bar withdrawing device can be quickly Completion rubber pulling rod stick wear stick construction, pre-buried prestressed pore passage, labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high;Side bar is poured into a mould in tooling First support plate of effective support section can be independent, small, light weight, and when demoulding operates more flexible gradual change, to The damage to concrete can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the beam prefabricated web reinforcement binding pedestal a of T in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat b in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of radius rod b21 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal c in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that moving device d is hung in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of formwork assembling and disassembling suspender in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that side bar pours into a mould tooling 25 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of side bar formwork for placing in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of side bar formwork for placing in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of falsework g in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the rubber pulling rod stick connector in rubber bar withdrawing device 24 in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
To make those skilled in the art be better understood from technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment party Formula elaborates to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-12, a kind of bridge production system, including beam body reinforcing bar bind area 1, beam body pouring area 2 and gantry 3 are hung, the gantry crane 3 is crossed on the beam body reinforcing bar binding area 1 and the beam body pouring area 2, and the gantry crane 3 is equipped with Hang moving device d;
Beam body reinforcing bar, which is bound, is equipped with the beam prefabricated web reinforcement binding pedestal a of T, central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat in area 1 B, left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal c;The areas T Liang Zhiliang 21, the areas central sill floorings Zhi Liang are equipped in the beam body pouring area 2 22 and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang 23, in the areas the T Liang Zhiliang 21, the areas central sill floorings Zhi Liang 22 and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang 23 It is respectively equipped with beam making bench, the both ends of the beam making bench are respectively equipped with rubber bar withdrawing device 24, surround the left and right side bar system It is equipped with side bar around beam making bench in beam area 23 and pours into a mould tooling 25.
It can be seen that, the beam prefabricated web reinforcement binding pedestal a of T include two transverse steels disposed in parallel in Fig. 2 Multiple longitudinal reinforcement locating pieces are distributed in pectination along its length on positioning seat a1, two transverse steel positioning seat a1 Face is equipped with vertical reinforcement locating piece a3, the vertical reinforcement positioning respectively above a2, two transverse steel positioning seat a1 Part a3 includes vertical reinforcement locating rod a31, and the vertical reinforcement locating rod a31 is along the length side of the transverse steel positioning seat a1 To setting, the both ends of longitudinal reinforcement locating piece a2 be respectively equipped with connecting seat a32, the vertical reinforcement locating rod a31 with it is corresponding The connecting seat a32 it is hinged, the vertical reinforcement bayonet a6 is offered on the vertical reinforcement locating rod a31, in two institutes It states and is correspondingly provided with the first transverse steel bayonet a4 on transverse steel positioning seat a1 respectively, it is right on the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece a2 First longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonet a5, the vertical reinforcement locating piece a3 should be equipped with and be equipped with corresponding with the first transverse steel bayonet a4 Vertical reinforcement bayonet a6, the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece a2 is equipped with vertical positioning supporting rod a7, the transverse steel positioning The lower section of seat a1 is equipped with multiple first support base a8.
It can be seen that, the central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat b includes multiple V-type branch of pectination distribution in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Adaptable V-type positioning plate b12, the V-type support plate b11 and V-type are vertically arranged on fagging b11, the V-type support plate b11 Positioning plate b12 is respectively two orthogonal side plates of angle steel, is opened along its length in the top edge of V-type positioning plate b12 It is ridden upon on multiple V-type positioning plate b12 equipped with multiple second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonet b13, radius rod b21, it is described vertical It offers to fix with corresponding limited bayonet b4 on the V-type positioning plate b12, radius rod b21 on locating rod b21 and connect It is connected to vertical locating rod b3, the second transverse steel bayonet is formed between the two neighboring vertical locating rod b3.
It can be seen that, the left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal c includes the second support of two face settings in Fig. 5 At least two binding crossbeams are equipped between seat c1, two the second support base c1, the binding crossbeam is distributed in pectination, described Binding crossbeam includes that the outer end of left support arm c2 and right support arm c3, the left support arm c2 and right support arm c3 pass through spiral shell respectively Bolt is connect with two the second support base c1, and the inner end of the left support arm c2 and right support arm c3 are fixed by transition arm c4 Support leg c5 is equipped with below the first junction c11 of connection, the transition arm c4 and the right support arm c3, support leg c5's Upper end is fixedly connected with the first junction c11, and the support leg c5 is cylindrical shape, and supporting rod is inserted in support leg c5 Bracing piece c6 is equipped with below the second junction c9 of c7, the left support arm c2 and the transition arm c4, bracing piece c6's is upper End is fixedly connected with the second junction c9, and the reinforcing bar that the binding crossbeam top edge is distributed along its length pectination is fixed Position straight slot c10, the both ends face setting of the binding crossbeam there are two positioning beam c8, two positioning beam c8 respectively with homonymy The second support base c1 connections, be respectively equipped with several spacer bars along its length on two positioning crossbeam c8.
Shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the moving device d that hangs includes equalizer bar d5, and the equalizer bar d5 is equipped with supporting vertical plate The lower surface equipped with mount hole d8, the equalizer bar d5 is arranged with two balance pendant d6 in the middle part of d7, the supporting vertical plate d7, The equalizer bar d5 cable wires connect formwork assembling and disassembling suspender, and the formwork assembling and disassembling suspender includes lifting arm d1, the lifting arm d1 mono- End is equipped with the template clamping portion d2, and the template clamping portion d2 includes template card adapter plate d21, and the template card adapter plate d21 is curved It encloses to set to form blocked hole d22 with the end face of the lifting arm d1 after folding, being equipped at least one around template card adapter plate d21 reinforces Muscle d23, there are two set in the middle part of fixed hole d24, the lifting arm d1 for face setting on the hole wall of the template blocked hole d22 There is annular Holder for hanging household utensiles d31, the other end that link d32, the lifting arm d1 are equipped on annular Holder for hanging household utensiles d31 is equipped with two side by side A rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles d41, two rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles d41 are arranged with the annular Holder for hanging household utensiles d31 straight lines, and close to described The end face of lifting arm d1, the balance pendant d6 are connected with the link d32 or described rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles d41 by cable wire.
Shown in Fig. 8-12, the side bar cast tooling 25 includes support large form, which is equipped with template Holder, is connected with side bar formwork for placing on the falsework, and the side bar formwork for placing includes vertically arranged the first support plate E1 and the connecting plate e2, the first support plate e1 and connecting plate e2 in the first vertically arranged support plate e1 medial surfaces are set It is mutually perpendicular to, connecting hole e2a is offered on the connecting plate e2, on the lower part edge of the first vertically arranged support plate e1 The reinforcing bar inserting groove e1a of pectination is distributed in its length direction, and the lower end of reinforcing bar inserting groove e1a is pierced by the first support plate e1 Lower edge, the tops the first support plate e1 be equipped at least one sled hole e1b, opened up in the lower parts the first support plate e1 There are pipeline preformed hole e1c, the connecting plate e2 to be connect with the falsework g, the falsework includes fixed plate ga, this is solid It is fixed at least two support column gb being mutually parallel on fixed board ga, rack mounting apertures are equipped on support column gb, described Mounting hole gc, the connecting plate e2 are correspondingly provided with the connecting hole e2a be located at the tops the fixed plate ga, institute on fixed plate ga It states and is inserted with the same bolt in the mounting hole gc and connecting hole e2a, the same auxiliary is connected between the support column gb Bar gd, is connected at least one reinforcing prop ge between the auxiliary rod gd and fixed plate ga.
Shown in Figure 13, the rubber bar withdrawing device 24 includes rubber pulling rod stick connector and hoist engine, the rubber Withdrawing stick connector includes connect cover f1, the connect cover f1 in cone, the upper activities of the connect cover f1 wear there are one spiral shell Bar f2, the connecting rod f2 are passed through from the apex of the connect cover f1, the axis of the connecting rod f2 and the connect cover f1 Axis overlap, screw rod f2 be in the upper thread bush of outer one section of the connect cover f1 equipped with location nut 6, and the screw rod f2 is in One end outside the connect cover f1 is equipped with hook base f31, and hook base f31 is equipped with hook f32, hook-shaped the opening of hook f32 Mouth is connect with the hoist engine by cable wire towards the connect cover f1, the hook f32, the hook base f31 and the company Extension bar f2 welding, the screw rod f2 are in one end in the connect cover f1 equipped with rubber bar locking piece f4, the rubber bar lock It includes fixed seat f41, fixed seat f41 and the connecting rod f2 welding to determine part f4, and lock is fixedly connected on fixed seat f41 Determine ring f42, the locking ring f42 and is inserted into the same latch locking with the lock hole of the rubber pulling rod stick.
When work, in beam body reinforcing bar binding area 1, pedestal a, central sill floorings are bound in the beam prefabricated web reinforcements of T respectively All kinds of beam body reinforcing bar bindings are carried out on reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat b and left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal c, after the completion of binding, are used Gantry crane 3 respectively lifts all kinds of beam body frameworks of steel reinforcement to the areas T Liang Zhiliang 21 in beam body pouring area 2, central sill floorings beam On beam making bench in area 22 and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang 23, then rubber pulling rod stick, rubber are worn in all kinds of beam body frameworks of steel reinforcement Glue withdrawing stick is two, and two rubber pulling rod sticks penetrate in the middle part of beam body framework of steel reinforcement, the head point of two rubber pulling rod sticks Not She You lock hole, same insert will be inserted into the lock hole of the locking ring f42 of rubber pulling rod stick connector and rubber pulling rod stick Lock is fixed, and hook f32 is connect with hoist engine by cable wire, and hoist engine quickly pulls rubber pulling rod stick to be respectively facing beam body reinforcing bar Frame both ends are moved, and rubber pulling rod stick is made to penetrate in beam body framework of steel reinforcement, after the head ends of two rubber pulling rod sticks is pierced by, tail end phase It connects, shortens and wear the time;It hangs the angle that the template clamping portion d2 of moving device d is formed with template to be clamped, to will Template, which is hung, to be moved in beam body pouring area 2, and all kinds of beam body templates are surrounded the areas T Liang Zhiliang 21, the areas central sill floorings Zhi Liang 22 respectively With the beam making bench installation in the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang 23, concrete is then poured into a mould, until after concrete setting, extraction rubber is taken out Spike pulling, beam body is interior to form prestressed pore passage;When side bar is poured into a mould, by side bar support large form in the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang 23 Beam making bench is installed, and the outer end of support column gb is fixed, and after pouring molding, the first support plate e1 is attached to the side of side bar support large form Face;Bolt is unclamped, connecting plate e2 and fixed plate ga is made to be detached from, crowbar is inserted into sled hole e1b, bridge side bar formwork for placing is taken Under.
Finally it is to be appreciated that foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is in the present invention Enlightenment under, without prejudice to the purpose of the present invention and the claims, can make and indicate as multiple types, such change It changes and each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bridge production system, it is characterised in that:Area (1) is bound including beam body reinforcing bar, beam body pouring area (2) and gantry crane (3), the gantry crane (3) is crossed on beam body reinforcing bar binding area (1) and the beam body pouring area (2), the gantry crane (3) it is equipped with and hangs moving device (d);
Beam body reinforcing bar, which is bound, is equipped with the beam prefabricated web reinforcement binding pedestals (a) of T, central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat in area (1) (b), left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal (c);
The areas T Liang Zhiliang (21), the areas central sill floorings Zhi Liang (22) and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang are equipped in the beam body pouring area (2) (23), it is respectively equipped with system in the areas the T Liang Zhiliang (21), the areas central sill floorings Zhi Liang (22) and the left and right areas side bar Zhi Liang (23) The both ends of beam pedestal, the beam making bench are respectively equipped with rubber bar withdrawing device (24), surround the areas left and right side bar Zhi Liang (23) Side bar cast tooling (25) is equipped with around interior beam making bench;
The rubber bar withdrawing device (24) includes rubber pulling rod stick connector and hoist engine, the rubber pulling rod stick connector packet Include connect cover (f1), the connect cover (f1) in cone, on the connect cover (f1) activity wear that there are one screw rod (f2), institutes It states connecting rod (f2) to pass through from the apex of the connect cover (f1), axis and the connect cover (f1) of the connecting rod (f2) Axis overlap, the screw rod (f2) be in the connect cover (f1) outside one section of upper thread bush equipped with location nut (6), the screw rod (f2) it is in the one end of the connect cover (f1) outside and is equipped with hook base (f31), which is equipped with hook (f32), should The hook openings of (f32) are linked up with towards the connect cover (f1), the hook (f32) is connect with the hoist engine by cable wire, The hook base (f31) is welded with the connecting rod (f2), and one end that the screw rod (f2) is in the connect cover (f1) is set It includes fixed seat (f41) to have rubber bar locking piece (f4), the rubber bar locking piece (f4), the fixed seat (f41) and the company Extension bar (f2) welds, and locking ring (f42), the locking ring (f42) and the rubber are fixedly connected in the fixed seat (f41) The same latch locking is inserted into the lock hole of withdrawing stick.
2. bridge production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The beam prefabricated web reinforcements of T bind pedestal (a) include two transverse steel positioning seats (a1) disposed in parallel, on two transverse steel positioning seats (a1) along its length Multiple longitudinal reinforcement locating pieces (a2) are distributed in direction pectination, and face is set respectively for two transverse steel positioning seats (a1) tops It includes vertical reinforcement locating rod (a31), the vertical steel to have vertical reinforcement locating piece (a3), the vertical reinforcement locating piece (a3) Muscle locating rod (a31) is arranged along the length direction of the transverse steel positioning seat (a1), the two of longitudinal reinforcement locating piece (a2) End is respectively equipped with connecting seat (a32), and the vertical reinforcement locating rod (a31) is hinged with the corresponding connecting seat (a32), described The vertical reinforcement bayonet (a6) is offered in vertical reinforcement locating rod (a31), in two transverse steel positioning seats (a1) It is upper to be correspondingly provided with the first transverse steel bayonet (a4) respectively, it is correspondingly provided with first longitudinal direction on the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece (a2) Reinforcing bar bayonet (a5), the vertical reinforcement locating piece (a3) are equipped with vertical steel corresponding with first transverse steel bayonet (a4) Muscle bayonet (a6), the longitudinal reinforcement locating piece (a2) are equipped with vertical positioning supporting rod (a7), the transverse steel positioning seat (a1) lower section is equipped with multiple first support bases.
3. bridge production system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The central sill floorings reinforcing steel bar-binding bench seat (b) include pectination distribution multiple V-type support plates (b11), it is fixed that adaptable V-type is vertically arranged on the V-type support plate (b11) Position plate (b12), multiple second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar bayonets are offered in the top edge of the V-type positioning plate (b12) along its length (b13), radius rod (b21) rides upon on multiple V-type positioning plates (b12), is opened up on the radius rod (b21) There are limited bayonet (b4) corresponding on the V-type positioning plate (b12), the radius rod (b21) to be fixedly connected with vertical fixed Position bar (b3) forms the second transverse steel bayonet between the two neighboring vertical locating rod (b3).
4. bridge production system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The left and right side beam steel overall binding pedestal (c) include the setting of two faces the second support base (c1), tied up equipped at least two between two second support bases (c1) Crossbeam is pricked, for the binding crossbeam in pectination distribution, the binding crossbeam includes left support arm (c2) and right support arm (c3), described The outer end of left support arm (c2) and right support arm (c3) is connect by bolt with two second support bases (c1) respectively, described Left support arm (c2) is fixedly connected with the inner end of right support arm (c3) by transition arm (c4), the transition arm (c4) and the right side Support leg (c5) is equipped with below the first junction (c11) of support arm (c3), the upper end of the support leg (c5) connects with described first (c11) is fixedly connected at the place of connecing, and the support leg (c5) is cylindrical shape, and supporting rod (c7) is inserted in the support leg (c5), described It is equipped with bracing piece (c6) below left support arm (c2) and the second junction (c9) of the transition arm (c4), the bracing piece (c6) Upper end is fixedly connected with second junction (c9), and the binding crossbeam top edge is distributed along its length the steel of pectination Muscle positions straight slot (c10), and there are two positioning beam (c8), two positioning beams (c8) for the both ends face setting of the binding crossbeam It connect with second support base (c1) of homonymy, is respectively equipped with along its length on two positioning crossbeams (c8) respectively Several spacer bars.
5. bridge production system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The moving device (d) that hangs includes equalizer bar (d5), the equalizer bar (d5) is equipped with supporting vertical plate (d7), and mount hole (d8) is equipped in the middle part of the supporting vertical plate (d7), described The lower surface of equalizer bar (d5) is arranged with two balance pendants (d6), and equalizer bar (d5) the cable wire connection formwork assembling and disassembling is hung Tool, the formwork assembling and disassembling suspender includes lifting arm (d1), and described lifting arm (d1) one end is equipped with the template clamping portion (d2), institute It includes template card adapter plate (d21) to state template clamping portion (d2), after the template card adapter plate (d21) bending with the lifting arm (d1) End face enclose and set to form blocked hole (d22), be equipped at least one reinforcing rib (d23), the mould around the template card adapter plate (d21) There are two fixed holes (d24), the middle part of the lifting arm (d1) to be equipped with annular for face setting on the hole wall of plate blocked hole (d22) Holder for hanging household utensiles (d31) is equipped with link (d32) on the annular Holder for hanging household utensiles (d31), and the other end of the lifting arm (d1) is equipped with side by side Two rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles (d41), two rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles (d41) are arranged with described annular Holder for hanging household utensiles (d31) straight line, and The end face of the close lifting arm (d1), the balance pendant (d6) and the link (d32) or the rectangle Holder for hanging household utensiles (d41) It is connected by cable wire.
6. bridge production system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The side bar cast tooling (25) includes support Large form, the support large form are equipped with falsework, are connected with side bar formwork for placing on the falsework, the side bar pours Template includes vertically arranged the first support plate (e1) and the company in vertically arranged the first support plate (e1) medial surface is arranged Fishplate bar (e2), first support plate (e1) and connecting plate (e2) are mutually perpendicular to, and connection is offered on the connecting plate (e2) Hole (e2a) is distributed along its length the reinforcing bar grafting of pectination in the lower part of vertically arranged first support plate (e1) Slot (e1a), the lower end of the reinforcing bar inserting groove (e1a) are pierced by the lower edge of first support plate (e1), in first support The top plate (e1) is equipped at least one sled hole (e1b), and pipeline preformed hole is offered in the first support plate (e1) lower part (e1c), the connecting plate (e2) connect with the falsework (g), and the falsework includes fixed plate (ga), the fixed plate (ga) it is fixed at least two support columns (gb) being mutually parallel on, rack mounting apertures are equipped on the support column (gb), in institute It states and is correspondingly provided with mounting hole (gc) in fixed plate (ga) with the connecting hole (e2a), the connecting plate (e2) is located at the fixation Above plate (ga), be inserted with the same bolt in the mounting hole (gc) and the connecting hole (e2a), the support column (gb) it Between be connected with the same auxiliary rod (gd), be connected at least one reinforcing prop between the auxiliary rod (gd) and fixed plate (ga) (ge)。
CN201610393583.8A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Bridge production system Active CN106042173B (en)

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CN109968520A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-07-05 海门市帕源道路工程材料有限公司 A kind of production method of precast plate girder
CN112719671B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-05-27 山东铁鹰建设工程有限公司 Railway T-beam steel formwork production equipment and construction method
CN113650155A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-16 中交路桥华东工程有限公司 Steel bar binding mould and steel bar binding construction method

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