CN106041747A - Shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories - Google Patents

Shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106041747A
CN106041747A CN201610408510.1A CN201610408510A CN106041747A CN 106041747 A CN106041747 A CN 106041747A CN 201610408510 A CN201610408510 A CN 201610408510A CN 106041747 A CN106041747 A CN 106041747A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shot
buoy
control system
impeller head
induced signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610408510.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶福耀
李光生
麦亚富
陈宇红
陈其伟
吴向东
梁卫春
朱陈福
杨清玲
李强
陈家齐
于国飞
陈文雄
张土荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHANJIANG NAVIGATION MARK DIVISION OF NAVIGATION GUARANTEE CENTER OF SOUTH CHINA SEA (NGCS) MTO
Original Assignee
ZHANJIANG NAVIGATION MARK DIVISION OF NAVIGATION GUARANTEE CENTER OF SOUTH CHINA SEA (NGCS) MTO
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHANJIANG NAVIGATION MARK DIVISION OF NAVIGATION GUARANTEE CENTER OF SOUTH CHINA SEA (NGCS) MTO filed Critical ZHANJIANG NAVIGATION MARK DIVISION OF NAVIGATION GUARANTEE CENTER OF SOUTH CHINA SEA (NGCS) MTO
Priority to CN201610408510.1A priority Critical patent/CN106041747A/en
Publication of CN106041747A publication Critical patent/CN106041747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/086Descaling; Removing coating films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0092Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed by mechanical means, e.g. by screw conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/003Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories comprises a rack, a shot blast cleaning chamber, a blast wheel assembly, a shot-sand distributing system, a lifting hook system, a dust removal system and an electrical control system. The shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories is structurally characterized in that the shot-sand distributing system for shot-sand distributing and supplying is borne on the top layer of the rack, the shot blast cleaning chamber is located below the shot-sand distributing system, an outlet of the shot-sand distributing system is connected with an inlet of the blast wheel assembly for carrying out shot blasting work treatment, an inlet of the shot-sand distributing system communicates with a pipeline extending downwards, and a shot-sand conveyor for sucking materials from the outside is arranged at the tail end of the pipeline. The shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories has the characteristics of being high in automation degree, capable of achieving pipeline operation, high in production efficiency, good in rust removal quality, low in cost and little in environment pollution.

Description

A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of derusting device, particularly to a kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant, belong to surface Reason field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Marine environment is quite serious to corrosion of metal, and buoy, as the most floating mark across the sea, is often subject to Splashing to sea water is corroded, and particularly the frequent alternation of wetting and drying of drum water-line above section, is impacted by high speed water, by water, gas, daylight And aquatic organism corrodes, buoy associate member, for a long time in stretching, abrasion and silt underwashing, quickly corrodes and wear damage.
In prior art, steel surface processing of rust removing mainly has the methods such as hand cleaning, mechanical derusting, chemical derusting, hands Work rust cleaning is owing to labor intensity is big, rust cleaning efficiency is low and poor effect, and oneself is progressively substituted by mechanical means and chemical method.Change Learn the main method using pickling of rust cleaning, the effect of pickling be difficult to control to and surface quality and chemical contamination big.And mechanical derusting Owing to efficiency is higher, quality is good, the low advantage of labor intensity, has obtained using widely.But, existing impeller blasting machinery Abrasive material is thrown when turning over steel surface by the impeller utilizing high speed rotating, and in purge chamber, internal material casting can not be cleared up in time, and material casting is too much Accumulation can affect rust cleaning effect and need manually cleaning;Transport to buoy needs other equipment to perform, and efficiency is low, cost High;Need between each equipment to operate respectively, troublesome poeration.
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant of design, have that production efficiency is high, derusting is good, expense With low, automaticity is high, can realize pile line operation, feature low in the pollution of the environment.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve impeller blasting machinery in prior art utilizes the impeller of high speed rotating by abrasive material When steel surface is turned in throwing, in purge chamber, internal material casting can not be cleared up in time, accumulation that material casting is too much and affect rust cleaning effect and need Manually to clear up;Transport to buoy needs other equipment to perform, and efficiency is low, cost is high;Need between each equipment to grasp respectively Make, the problem of troublesome poeration;A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant is provided, total by frame, super shot blasting cleaning chamber, impeller head One-tenth, ball sand distribution system, hanger system, dust pelletizing system and electric control system composition, have automaticity height, can realize stream Waterline operation, the feature that production efficiency is high, derusting is good, expense is low, low in the pollution of the environment.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by taking techniques below scheme:
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant, including frame, super shot blasting cleaning chamber, impeller head assembly, the distribution of ball sand be System, hanger system, dust pelletizing system and electric control system, it is structurally characterized in that: the top layer carrying of frame is for the distribution supply of ball sand Ball sand distribution system, be super shot blasting cleaning chamber below ball sand distribution system, the delivery outlet of ball sand distribution system with carry out ball blast work The input port of the impeller head assembly dealt with connects, and the input port of ball sand distribution system is connected with the pipeline downwardly extended, pipeline end End arranges the ball sand carrier sucking material from outside, and the delivery outlet of impeller head assembly connects impeller blasting chamber interior;Frame Top layer also includes having vertical lift structure and can laterally transport buoy workpiece to the hanger system of super shot blasting cleaning chamber;Dust pelletizing system Being positioned at frame side, dust pelletizing system pipeline connects impeller blasting chamber interior;Electric control system controls impeller head assembly, ball sand divides Match system, the start and stop of dust pelletizing system and the trend of hanger system.
The purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking techniques below scheme:
Further, described impeller head assembly is made up of impeller head, power set, and the clutch end of power set connects The power intake of impeller head, the control signal input of power set connect electric control system control signal outfan it One, the outfan that delivery outlet is impeller head of described impeller head assembly.
Described ball sand distribution system is by auger conveyor, conveyance conduit, elevator, shot-sand separator and bullet allotter group Become;Ball sand carrier is auger conveyor, and auger conveyor is arranged on the bottom of super shot blasting cleaning chamber, and the charging aperture of elevator is with defeated The one end sending pipeline connects, discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of shot-sand separator, and the discharging opening of shot-sand separator is connected to bullet The entrance of allotter, the outlet of bullet allotter connects the input port of impeller head, and the input port of impeller head is impeller head assembly Input port, the delivery outlet that outlet is ball sand distribution system of bullet allotter;The other end in auger conveyor connecting conveying pipe road; Material is delivered to elevator by conveyance conduit by auger conveyor, and material is sent into shot-sand separator and separated by elevator, by Impeller blasting chamber interior is sent in the distribution of bullet allotter.
Hanger system is made up of suspension hook, sliding motor, slide rail;Slide rail is horizontally installed on the top layer side of frame, sliding motor Can slide on slide rail, suspension hook stretches out below sliding motor, and suspension hook has upper and lower withdrawing rope Cable Structure.
Dust pelletizing system is made up of centrifugal fan, air draft pipe and discharge duct;Centrifugal fan is positioned on discharge duct Side, discharge duct is perpendicular to ground and supports centrifugal fan, the air entry of centrifugal fan and discharge duct open top phase Connecing, discharge duct extends two air draft pipes, and two air draft pipes each lead into impeller blasting indoor, gas pair is integrally formed Flow structure;Being provided with dust hopper inside described discharge duct, the bucket footpath of dust hopper tapers into from top to bottom, and dust hopper is installed above There are dedusting orifice plate, lower section to be provided with dust arrester, form precipitation treatment facilities.
Electric control system is PLC control system, and the workpiece of auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan is attached Closely it is respectively mounted carrier sensor, dynamic pickup, blower fan sensor the most working properly with the workpiece that sensing is corresponding And form one of induced signal three extremely;Carrier sensor sends one of induced signal, auger conveyor to auger conveyor Induced signal outfan send one of induced signal to one of the induced signal input of PLC control system;Dynamic pickup Send the two of induced signal to power set, the induced signal outfan of power set sends two to the PLC control of induced signal The two of the induced signal input of system;Blower fan sensor sends the three of induced signal to centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan Induced signal outfan sends the three of the induced signal input of three to the PLC control system of induced signal;PLC control system root According to one of induced signal to three judge that machine is abnormal or normal, as defeated for the most then passing through the feedback signal of PLC control system Go out end to send and stop signal and control to the feedback control signal input of auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan, PLC The on off control signal output part of system forms three road signal outputs and connects auger conveyor, power set respectively and be centrifuged logical The on off control signal input part of blower fan.
Described frame is positioned at the side of ball blast assembly and arranges ladder perpendicular to the ground.
Also including siren, siren is arranged in PLC control system, and the control signal input of siren connects PLC The alarm signal output ends of control system.
The present invention has a following prominent beneficial effect:
One buoy associate member shot-blasting plant of the present invention, including frame, super shot blasting cleaning chamber, impeller head assembly, ball sand Distribution system, hanger system, dust pelletizing system and electric control system.There is suction, the distribution of ball sand, ball blast work disposal, dedusting In the feature of one, and by electric control system device can be carried out central controlled function, simple to operate, function is neat Entirely.The top layer carrying of frame, for the ball sand distribution system of ball sand distribution supply, is super shot blasting cleaning chamber below ball sand distribution system, ball The delivery outlet of sand distribution system is connected with the input port of the impeller head assembly carrying out ball blast work disposal;When ball sand distribution system handle Ball sand can be immediately conveyed to impeller head assembly and carry out ball blast work after processing, work gapless need not, processing links and Working link is not free to stop, and work efficiency is high.The input port of ball sand distribution system is connected with the pipeline downwardly extended, pipeline end End arranges the ball sand carrier sucking material from outside, and the delivery outlet of impeller head assembly connects impeller blasting chamber interior;Ball sand divides Match system can suck material by pipeline, it is not necessary to manual operation puts into ball sand distribution system material, in conventional art phase Than having Geng Gao automatization, save human resources.The top layer of frame also includes having vertical lift structure and can laterally transport floating Mark workpiece is to the hanger system of super shot blasting cleaning chamber;Hanger system is positioned at the top of whole device, reasonable in design and by frame pair Workpiece transports, and transports relatively reliable, prevent from artificially carrying error after reducing human cost.Dust pelletizing system is positioned at frame one Side, dust pelletizing system pipeline connects impeller blasting chamber interior, and dust granules is directly entered dust pelletizing system, prevents dust in scale removal process Particle contamination working environment.Electric control system controls impeller head assembly, ball sand distribution system, the start and stop of dust pelletizing system and hangs The trend of hook system, reaches Based Intelligent Control, overall-in-one control schema.Described impeller head assembly can be made up of impeller head, power set Simple in construction.Described ball sand distribution system is by auger conveyor, conveyance conduit, elevator, shot-sand separator and bullet allotter Composition;Ball sand carrier is auger conveyor.Auger conveyor is arranged on the bottom of super shot blasting cleaning chamber, the charging aperture of elevator with One end of conveyance conduit connects, discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of shot-sand separator, and the discharging opening of shot-sand separator is connected to bullet The entrance of ball allotter, the outlet of bullet allotter connects the input port of impeller head, and the input port of impeller head is impeller head assembly Input port, the outlet of bullet allotter is the delivery outlet of ball sand distribution system;Another of auger conveyor connecting conveying pipe road End;Material is delivered to elevator by conveyance conduit by auger conveyor, and material is sent into shot-sand separator and separated by elevator, Impeller blasting chamber interior is sent into by the distribution of bullet allotter.Ball sand distribution system entirety cross sectional dimensions is little, good airproof performance, work Reliably, low cost of manufacture.
Dust pelletizing system is made up of centrifugal fan, air draft pipe and discharge duct;Centrifugal fan is positioned on discharge duct Side, discharge duct is perpendicular to ground and supports centrifugal fan, the air entry of centrifugal fan and discharge duct open top phase Connecing, discharge duct extends two air draft pipes, and two air draft pipes each lead into impeller blasting indoor, gas pair is integrally formed Flow structure;Being provided with dust hopper inside described discharge duct, the bucket footpath of dust hopper tapers into from top to bottom, and dust hopper is installed above There are dedusting orifice plate, lower section to be provided with dust arrester, form precipitation treatment facilities.Wind-force is produced, to impeller blasting by centrifugal fan The dust granules of room is drawn, and two air draft pipes make ventilation more sufficient, draws evenly;Collection is set inside discharge duct Dirt bucket, dust hopper top bucket footpath matches with exhaustor inner diameter, is first carried out dust granules by dedusting plate from top to bottom Barrier is collected, and dust granules collects and the most i.e. fall to dust hopper, and dust hopper becomes before dust granules falls into dust arrester Inner passage, it is possible to prevent the inwall of dust adhering platoon feed channel back segment cause cleaning difficulty or dust leakage, more environmentally-friendly.
Electric control system is PLC control system, and the workpiece of auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan is attached Closely it is respectively mounted carrier sensor, dynamic pickup, blower fan sensor the most working properly with the workpiece that sensing is corresponding And form one of induced signal three extremely;Carrier sensor sends one of induced signal, auger conveyor to auger conveyor Induced signal outfan send one of induced signal to one of the induced signal input of PLC control system;Dynamic pickup Send the two of induced signal to power set, the induced signal outfan of power set sends two to the PLC control of induced signal The two of the induced signal input of system;Blower fan sensor sends the three of induced signal to centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan Induced signal outfan sends the three of the induced signal input of three to the PLC control system of induced signal;PLC control system root According to one of induced signal to three judge that machine is abnormal or normal, as defeated for the most then passing through the feedback signal of PLC control system Go out end to send and stop signal and control to the feedback control signal input of auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan, PLC The on off control signal output part of system forms three road signal outputs and connects auger conveyor, power set respectively and be centrifuged logical The on off control signal input part of blower fan.The work to auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan of the corresponding sensor Parts are operated the identification of state, and the signal after identification is sent to PLC control system, when auger conveyor, power set and When there is operation irregularity in centrifugal fan three, PLC control system controls auger conveyor, power set and centrifugal fan Quit work, simple to operate safe and reliable.
Described frame is positioned at the side of ball blast assembly and arranges ladder perpendicular to the ground, facilitates staff to safeguard.
Electrical system of the present invention uses PLC control system that impeller head assembly, hanger system and dust pelletizing system carry out order Control, detected by the sensor being arranged on all parts, it is achieved pellet is automatic from conveying-separation-distribution-blanking whole process Changing, labor intensity is low, production efficiency is high and reliable.Shot-sand separator separates flowed out ball sand for full curtain to ball sand Curtain form, separating rate is fast, meets the impeller head assembly demand to ball blast, substantially increases efficiency and the effect of rust cleaning work Really.Dust pelletizing system uses black soy sauce wind pipeline and single feed channel, adds the ball slag produced man-hour in accomplishing quickly to extract cleaning chamber, logical The dust hopper precipitation of institute of the row of mistake pipe interior collects, and accomplishes quickly to clear up and the purpose of environmental protection.
Also including siren, the control signal input of siren connects the alarm signal output ends of PLC control system, Energy and alarm when device work is broken down, it is ensured that run safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of super shot blasting cleaning chamber of the present invention and dust pelletizing system;
Fig. 4 dedusting structure cut-away view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 4 and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment includes frame 1, super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, impeller head assembly 3, ball sand distribution system 4, hangs Hook system 5, dust pelletizing system 6 and electric control system 7, it is structurally characterized in that: the top layer carrying of frame 1 is for the distribution supply of ball sand Ball sand distribution system 4, is super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 below ball sand distribution system 4, the delivery outlet of ball sand distribution system 4 with carry out ball blast The input port of the impeller head assembly 3 of work disposal connects, and the input port of ball sand distribution system 4 is connected with the pipeline downwardly extended, pipe Road end arranges the ball sand carrier sucking material from outside, and it is internal that the delivery outlet of impeller head assembly 3 connects super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2; The top layer of frame 1 also includes having vertical lift structure and can laterally transport buoy workpiece to the hanger system of super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 5;Dust pelletizing system 6 is positioned at frame 1 side, and it is internal that dust pelletizing system 6 pipeline connects super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2;Electric control system 7 controls to throw Ball device assembly 3, ball sand distribution system 4, the start and stop of dust pelletizing system 6 and the trend of hanger system 5.
The present embodiment:
Described impeller head assembly 3 is made up of impeller head 3-1, power set 3-2, and the clutch end of power set 3-2 is even Connecing the power intake of impeller head 3-1, the control signal input of power set 3-2 connects electric control system 7 control signal One of outfan, the outfan that delivery outlet is impeller head 3-1 of described impeller head assembly 3.
Described ball sand distribution system 4 is by auger conveyor 4-1, conveyance conduit 4-2, elevator 4-3, shot-sand separator 4-4 Form with bullet allotter 4-5;Ball sand carrier is auger conveyor 4-1, and auger conveyor 4-1 is arranged on super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 Bottom, the charging aperture of elevator 4-3 is connected with one end of conveyance conduit 4-2, the charging aperture of discharging opening and shot-sand separator 4-4 Connecting, the discharging opening of shot-sand separator 4-4 is connected to the entrance of bullet allotter 4-5, and the outlet of bullet allotter 4-5 connects throws The input port of ball device 3-1, the input port of impeller head 3-1 is the input port of impeller head assembly 3, and the outlet of bullet allotter 4-5 is The delivery outlet of ball sand distribution system 4;The other end of auger conveyor 4-1 connecting conveying pipe road 4-2;Auger conveyor 4-1 is by thing Expect that deliver to elevator 4-3, elevator 4-3 by conveyance conduit 4-2 sends into material shot-sand separator 4-4 and separate, by bullet It is internal that super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 is sent in ball allotter 4-5 distribution.
Described hanger system 5 is made up of suspension hook 5-1, sliding motor 5-2, slide rail 5-3;Slide rail 5-3 is horizontally installed on frame 1 Top layer side, sliding motor 5-2 can slide on slide rail, and suspension hook 5-1 stretches out below sliding motor 5-2, on suspension hook 5-1 has Lower withdrawing rope Cable Structure.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described dust pelletizing system 6 is by centrifugal fan 6-1, air draft pipe 6-2 and discharge duct 6-3 Composition;Centrifugal fan 6-1 is positioned at above discharge duct 6-3, and discharge duct 6-3 is perpendicular to ground and supports centrifugal fan 6- 1, the air entry of centrifugal fan 6-1 connects with discharge duct 6-3 open top, and discharge duct 6-3 extends two exhaust columns Road 6-2, two air draft pipe 6-2 each lead in super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, and gaseous exchange structure is integrally formed;Described discharge duct The bucket footpath being provided with dust hopper 6-4, dust hopper 6-4 inside 6-3 tapers into from top to bottom, and dust hopper 6-4 is arranged above dedusting Orifice plate 6-5, lower section are provided with dust arrester, form precipitation treatment facilities.
Described electric control system 7 is PLC control system, auger conveyor 4-1, power set 3-2 and centrifugal fan Carrier sensor, dynamic pickup, blower fan sensor it is respectively mounted to sense corresponding work portion near the workpiece of 6-1 Part is the most working properly and forms one of induced signal three extremely;Carrier sensor sends sensing letter to auger conveyor 4-1 One of number, it is defeated to the induced signal of PLC control system that the induced signal outfan of auger conveyor 4-1 sends one of induced signal Enter one of end;Dynamic pickup sends the two of induced signal, the induced signal outfan of power set 3-2 to power set 3-2 The two of the induced signal input of two to the PLC control system of transmission induced signal;Blower fan sensor is sent out to centrifugal fan 6-1 Sending the three of induced signal, the induced signal outfan of centrifugal fan 6-1 sends the sense of three to the PLC control system of induced signal The three of induction signal input;PLC control system according to one of induced signal to three judge that machine is abnormal or normal, as exception Then by the feedback signal output of PLC control system send stopping signal to auger conveyor 4-1, power set 3-2 and from The feedback control signal input of heart ventilation blower 6-1, it is defeated that the on off control signal output part of PLC control system forms three road signals Outlet connects auger conveyor 4-1, power set 3-2 and the on off control signal input part of centrifugal fan 6-1 respectively.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the side that described frame 1 is positioned at ball blast assembly 3 arranges ladder 12 perpendicular to the ground.
Also including siren, the control signal input of siren connects the alarm signal output ends of PLC control system.
Principle and the work process of the present embodiment are as follows:
With reference to Fig. 1, first use hanger system 4 handling buoy workpiece to enter super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, start power work, electrically Control system 7 controls ball sand distribution system 4, by auger conveyor 4-1 and conveyance conduit 4-2, ball sand is pumped to impeller blasting Ball sand is delivered to shot-sand separator 4-4 and is separated by the elevator 4-3 above room 2, elevator 4-3 again, sends into bullet after separation The outlet of allotter 4-5, bullet allotter 4-5 connects the input port of impeller head 3-1, and the input port of impeller head 3-1 is impeller head The input port of assembly 3, the delivery outlet that outlet is ball sand distribution system 4 of bullet allotter 4-5;Auger conveyor 4-1 connects defeated Send the other end of pipeline 4-2;Material is delivered to elevator 4-3, elevator 4-3 by conveyance conduit 4-2 by auger conveyor 4-1 will Material is sent into shot-sand separator 4-4 and is separated, bullet allotter 4-5 distribution send into super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 internal.Described ball sand Distribution system 4 is by auger conveyor 4-1, conveyance conduit 4-2, elevator 4-3, shot-sand separator 4-4 and bullet allotter 4-5 group Become;Ball sand carrier is auger conveyor 4-1, and auger conveyor 4-1 is arranged on the bottom of super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, elevator 4-3's Charging aperture is connected with one end of conveyance conduit 4-2, discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of shot-sand separator 4-4, shot-sand separator 4-4 Discharging opening be connected to the entrance of bullet allotter 4-5, the outlet of bullet allotter 4-5 connects the input port of impeller head 3-1, throws The input port that input port is impeller head assembly 3 of ball device 3-1, the output that outlet is ball sand distribution system 4 of bullet allotter 4-5 Mouthful;The other end of auger conveyor 4-1 connecting conveying pipe road 4-2;Material is sent by auger conveyor 4-1 by conveyance conduit 4-2 To elevator 4-3, elevator 4-3, material is sent into shot-sand separator 4-4 to separate, bullet allotter 4-5 distribution send into Super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2 is internal.Impeller head assembly 3 works, and buoy workpiece is carried out impeller blasting, during the ball slag that produces by opening Open dust pelletizing system 6 to extract and collect, discharge outside super shot blasting cleaning chamber 2, reach the quick and purpose of environmental protection.
It is respectively mounted carrier near the workpiece of auger conveyor 4-1, power set 3-2 and centrifugal fan 6-1 Sensor, dynamic pickup, blower fan sensor the most working properly with workpiece that sensing is corresponding and formed induced signal it One to three;Carrier sensor sends one of induced signal, the induced signal of auger conveyor 4-1 to auger conveyor 4-1 Outfan sends one of induced signal to one of the induced signal input of PLC control system;Dynamic pickup is to power set 3-2 sends the two of induced signal, and the induced signal outfan of power set 3-2 sends two to the PLC control system of the induced signal Induced signal input two;Blower fan sensor sends the three of induced signal, centrifugal fan 6-1 to centrifugal fan 6-1 Induced signal outfan send induced signal three to PLC control system induced signal input three;PLC control system According to one of induced signal to three judge that machine is abnormal or normal, as exception then by the feedback signal of PLC control system It is defeated to the feedback control signal of auger conveyor 4-1, power set 3-2 and centrifugal fan 6-1 that outfan sends stopping signal Enter end, the on off control signal output part of PLC control system formed three road signal outputs connect respectively auger conveyor 4-1, The on off control signal input part of power set 3-2 and centrifugal fan 6-1.The control signal input of siren connects PLC The alarm signal output ends of control system, is simultaneously emitted by controlling signal to alarm when PLC judges machine operation exception.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and appoints What those familiar with the art is in the range of the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and invention structure thereof Think equivalent or change in addition, broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a buoy associate member shot-blasting plant includes frame (1), super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2), impeller head assembly (3), ball sand Distribution system (4), hanger system (5), dust pelletizing system (6) and electric control system (7), it is characterised in that: the top layer of frame (1) Carrying is for ball sand distribution system (4) of ball sand distribution supply, and ball sand distribution system (4) lower section is super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2), and ball sand divides The delivery outlet of match system (4) is connected with the input port of the impeller head assembly (3) carrying out ball blast work disposal, ball sand distribution system (4) input port is connected with the pipeline downwardly extended, and pipe end arranges the ball sand carrier sucking material from outside, and impeller head is total It is internal that the delivery outlet becoming (3) connects super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2);The top layer of frame (1) also includes having vertical lift structure can be horizontal To transporting the buoy workpiece hanger system (5) to super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2);Dust pelletizing system (6) is positioned at frame (1) side, dedusting system It is internal that system (6) pipeline connects super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2);Electric control system (7) controls impeller head assembly (3), ball sand distribution system (4), the start and stop of dust pelletizing system (6) and the trend of hanger system (5).
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described impeller head assembly (3) being made up of impeller head (3-1), power set (3-2), the clutch end of power set (3-2) connects impeller head (3-1) Power intake, the control signal input of power set (3-2) connect electric control system (7) control signal outfan it One, the outfan that delivery outlet is impeller head (3-1) of described impeller head assembly (3).
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the distribution of described ball sand is System (4) is by auger conveyor (4-1), conveyance conduit (4-2), elevator (4-3), shot-sand separator (4-4) and bullet allotter (4-5) composition;Ball sand carrier is auger conveyor (4-1), and auger conveyor (4-1) is arranged on the end of super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2) Portion, the charging aperture of elevator (4-3) is connected with one end of conveyance conduit (4-2), the charging of discharging opening and shot-sand separator (4-4) Mouth connects, and the discharging opening of shot-sand separator (4-4) is connected to the entrance of bullet allotter (4-5), and bullet allotter (4-5) goes out The input port of mouth connection impeller head (3-1), the input port that input port is impeller head assembly (3) of impeller head (3-1), bullet distributes The outlet of device (4-5) is the delivery outlet of ball sand distribution system (4);Another of auger conveyor (4-1) connecting conveying pipe road (4-2) End;Material is delivered to elevator (4-3) by conveyance conduit (4-2) by auger conveyor (4-1), and material is sent by elevator (4-3) Enter shot-sand separator (4-4) to separate, bullet allotter (4-5) distribution send into super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2) internal.
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described hanger system (5) it is made up of suspension hook (5-1), sliding motor (5-2), slide rail (5-3);Slide rail (5-3) is horizontally installed on the top layer of frame (1) Side, sliding motor (5-2) can slide on slide rail, and suspension hook (5-1) stretches out from sliding motor (5-2) lower section, and suspension hook (5-1) has Withdrawing rope Cable Structure up and down.
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described dust pelletizing system (6) it is made up of centrifugal fan (6-1), air draft pipe (6-2) and discharge duct (6-3);Centrifugal fan (6-1) is positioned at aerofluxus Pipeline (6-3) top, discharge duct (6-3) is perpendicular to ground and supports centrifugal fan (6-1), centrifugal fan (6-1) Air entry connects with discharge duct (6-3) open top, and discharge duct (6-3) extends two air draft pipes (6-2), takes out for two Wind pipeline (6-2) each leads in super shot blasting cleaning chamber (2), and gaseous exchange structure is integrally formed;Described discharge duct (6-3) is internal Being provided with dust hopper (6-4), the bucket footpath of dust hopper (6-4) tapers into from top to bottom, and dust hopper (6-4) is arranged above dedusting hole Plate (6-5), lower section are provided with dust arrester, form precipitation treatment facilities.
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described electrical control system System (7) is PLC control system, and the workpiece of auger conveyor (4-1), power set (3-2) and centrifugal fan (6-1) is attached Closely it is respectively mounted carrier sensor, dynamic pickup, blower fan sensor the most working properly with the workpiece that sensing is corresponding And form one of induced signal three extremely;Carrier sensor sends one of induced signal, spiral transferring to auger conveyor (4-1) The induced signal outfan sending device (4-1) sends one of induced signal to one of the induced signal input of PLC control system;Dynamic Force transducer sends the two of induced signal to power set (3-2), and the induced signal outfan of power set (3-2) sends sensing The two of the induced signal input of two to the PLC control system of signal;Blower fan sensor sends sensing to centrifugal fan (6-1) The three of signal, the induced signal outfan of centrifugal fan (6-1) sends the sensing letter of three to the PLC control system of induced signal The three of number input;PLC control system according to one of induced signal to three judge that machine is abnormal or normal, as then led to for exception Cross the feedback signal output of PLC control system send stopping signal to auger conveyor (4-1), power set (3-2) and from The feedback control signal input of heart ventilation blower (6-1), the on off control signal output part of PLC control system forms three road signals The on off control signal that delivery outlet connects auger conveyor (4-1), power set (3-2) and centrifugal fan (6-1) respectively is defeated Enter end.
7. according to a kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant described in claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that: institute State frame (1) to be positioned at the side of ball blast assembly (3) and arrange ladder (12) perpendicular to the ground.
A kind of buoy associate member shot-blasting plant the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also include siren, The control signal input of siren connects the alarm signal output ends of PLC control system.
CN201610408510.1A 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Shot blasting rust removal device for buoy accessories Pending CN106041747A (en)

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CN111546241A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-18 赵雪虎 Shot blasting equipment for workpiece rust removal and material surface treatment
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CN117300913A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 江苏龙跃不锈钢管业有限公司 Stainless steel pipe inner and outer surface abrasive spraying device

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Application publication date: 20161026