CN106038288A - Medicine dispensing device for a Penicillin bottle and medicine dispensing method - Google Patents

Medicine dispensing device for a Penicillin bottle and medicine dispensing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106038288A
CN106038288A CN201610316949.1A CN201610316949A CN106038288A CN 106038288 A CN106038288 A CN 106038288A CN 201610316949 A CN201610316949 A CN 201610316949A CN 106038288 A CN106038288 A CN 106038288A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
syringe needle
conduit
cillin bottle
transfusion bag
reciprocating mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610316949.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑永强
柏轲
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Chengdu Jieshide Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jieshide Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610316949.1A priority Critical patent/CN106038288A/en
Publication of CN106038288A publication Critical patent/CN106038288A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2089Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2096Combination of a vial and a syringe for transferring or mixing their contents

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine dispensing device for a Penicillin bottle and a medicine dispensing method. The medicine dispensing device comprises a base, wherein a transition cavity and a suction element are arranged on the base; the suction element is used for sucking liquid medicine into the transition cavity or injecting the liquid medicine out of the transition cavity; the transition cavity communicates with a first catheter and a second catheter; the first catheter communicates with at least two first syringe needles; each first syringe needle is used for being inserted for sucking the liquid medicine in the Penicillin bottle; and the second catheter communicates with a second syringe needle used for being inserted into an infusion bag. During the application, the medicine dispensing device has the advantages that the structure is simple; the occupied space is small; the operation is simple and convenient; the automatic needle insertion into the infusion bag and the Penicillin bottle can be realized; automation, convenience and high speed of Penicillin bottle liquid medicine or medicine powder dispensing and injection are realized; the liquid medicine backflow can be effectively avoided; the large-batch one-step medicine dispensing can be realized; the work intensity is reduced; the medicine dispensing efficiency is high; and safety and reliability are realized.

Description

Dispensation apparatus and dosage for cillin bottle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of medical equipment, particularly to for the dispensation apparatus of cillin bottle and fill a prescription Method.
Background technology
Cillin bottle is the small-size glass container for containing medicinal liquid, and its structure includes bottle and bottle head, and be positioned at bottle, The bottleneck of female between bottle head, capacity is generally 1~20ml, is generally used for injection medicinal liquid or medicated powder, the bottle cap of bottle head General employing rubber is made, and is also arranged with layer of metal foil sealing outside rubber.
At present, when cillin bottle is made up a prescription, use manual type, typically first with syringe aspiration medicinal liquid from transfusion bag, Again the syringe needle of syringe being inserted cillin bottle and medicinal liquid is injected cillin bottle, artificial hand-held cillin bottle shakes up about bottle inner liquid medicine, so After insert the needle into handstand cillin bottle in cillin bottle again, cillin bottle inner liquid medicine is pumped out;The syringe aspirated is by it Medicinal liquid inject in transfusion bag, extract syringe, the transfer being finally completed cillin bottle inner liquid medicine or medicated powder is made up a prescription.This utilize hand-held Syringe is artificially injected and aspirates cillin bottle inner liquid medicine or medicated powder, then syringe inserts transfusion bag and medicinal liquid is injected transfusion bag Dosage, troublesome poeration, inefficient, expend the time long, especially in substantial amounts of occasion of making up a prescription, its labor intensity is higher, and And cillin bottle is aspirated and transfusion bag carries out the mode of fluid injection by hand-held syringe, there is certain danger, easily cause Injury to medical personnel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: the hand-held syringe existed for prior art is artificially injected and aspirates cillin bottle inner liquid medicine Or medicated powder, then syringe is inserted transfusion bag and medicinal liquid is injected the dosage of transfusion bag, troublesome poeration, inefficient, labor The problem that fatigue resistance is big, it is provided that a kind of dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle, and provide a kind of making up a prescription for cillin bottle simultaneously The dosage of device, this device is capable of the clamping of cillin bottle, the convenient injection of medicinal liquid, cillin bottle medicinal liquid or medicated powder is convenient takes out The processes of making up a prescription such as suction, its facilitation degree is high, easy to operate, substantially increases dispensing efficiency, alleviates labor intensity simultaneously.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle, including pedestal, described pedestal is provided with transitional cavity, and for by medicine The suction pieces in transitional cavity described in liquid suction or from described transitional cavity, medicinal liquid released, described transitional cavity connecting tube One and conduit two, described conduit one connects at least two syringe needle one, and each described syringe needle one is used to insert in suction cillin bottle Medicinal liquid, the connection of described conduit two is for inserting the syringe needle two of transfusion bag.
Wherein, described dispensation apparatus is equally applicable to be drawn in transfusion bag ampoule bottle herb liquid make up a prescription.
Using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, described dispensation apparatus is artificial relative in prior art Hand-held syringe manually aspirates cillin bottle inner liquid medicine or medicated powder, then syringe is inserted transfusion bag and injects the side of medicinal liquid by hand-held transfusion bag Under method efficiency, simultaneously to operation medical personnel there is potential potential safety hazard, its simple in construction, take up room little, operation letter Just, it is possible to realize transfusion bag and the automatic needle inserting of cillin bottle, it is achieved auto-pumping and the injection to medicinal liquid, it is achieved to conduit one With the Automatic-clamping of conduit two or unclamp, to achieve cillin bottle medicinal liquid or medicated powder makes up a prescription and the automatization injected and facilitation, Medicinal liquid backflow can be prevented effectively from, it is possible to realize high-volume and disposably make up a prescription, effectively reduce labor intensity, dispensing efficiency high and Safe and reliable.
Preferably, each described syringe needle one is by all connecting described conduit one by tee T.
Preferably, described pedestal is provided with the linear reciprocating mechanism one connecting described suction pieces, described linear reciprocation Motion one drives described suction pieces to move back and forth and realizes generation negative-pressure liquid suction or malleation fluid injection in described transitional cavity.
Preferably, described transitional cavity is cylinder, and described suction pieces is piston rod, constitutes suction syringe, described cylinder end Portion is provided with two interfaces being respectively used to connecting tube one and conduit two.
Preferably, described pedestal is provided with and connects the linear reciprocating mechanism two of described cillin bottle, connects described syringe needle The linear reciprocating mechanism four of one, connect the linear reciprocating mechanism three of described transfusion bag and connect the straight of described syringe needle two Line reciprocating mechanism five.
Using this structure to arrange, it is possible to make described cillin bottle and transfusion bag static, described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are respectively The most described cillin bottle and transfusion bag are moved upwardly or downwardly;Or described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are static, described cillin bottle and The most described syringe needle of transfusion bag one and syringe needle two move downward or upward;Or described cillin bottle and syringe needle one the most in opposite directions or The most in opposite directions or reverse motions, described syringe needle one inserts or departs from described cillin bottle, institute for reverse motions, described transfusion bag and syringe needle two State syringe needle two insert or depart from described transfusion bag.
Preferably, all described linear reciprocating mechanisms two and linear reciprocating mechanism four, and described straight line is past Multiple motion one, linear reciprocating mechanism three and linear reciprocating mechanism five are electricity cylinder.
Using this structure to arrange, electricity cylinder is by the modular product of servomotor Yu leading screw integrated design, by servo The rotary motion of motor is converted into linear motion, easy accessibility, and kinematic accuracy is high, fast response time.
Preferably, all described tee Ts are colloid flexible pipe, connect the described threeway on adjacent two described syringe needles one Guan Shangke is provided with a clamping element three, and control system communicates to connect all described clamping elements three.
Using this structure to arrange, control system can control described clamping element one and clamping element three clamping, to take out therebetween Described cillin bottle, the cillin bottle being convenient for changing different medicated powder or medicine liquid ingredient makes up a prescription.
Preferably, described pedestal is provided with the holder described transitional cavity of fixing connection.
Preferably, described transitional cavity, conduit one and conduit two are formed in one component.
Preferably, described transitional cavity, conduit one, conduit two, syringe needle one and syringe needle two are formed in one component.
Using this structure to arrange, it is simple to after having made up a prescription, this component carries out disposable integral replacing, assembling is more Simple and convenient, replacing construction can be saved.
Preferably, described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are single hole pin.
A kind of dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle, including control system and pedestal, also includes the mistake being located on described pedestal Cross cavity and several assemblies, the syringe needle one that each described assembly includes standing upside down the cillin bottle arranged and needle point is arranged upward, often Described cillin bottle on individual described assembly and syringe needle one can in opposite directions or reverse motions, the described syringe needle on adjacent two described assemblies One is connected side by side by tee T, and the suction pieces adaptive with described transitional cavity is connected linear reciprocating mechanism one, described directly Line reciprocating mechanism one is located on described pedestal, and two of described transitional cavity connects conduit one and conduit two respectively, described Conduit one other end connects a described tee T in several described assemblies, and described conduit two other end is connected to insert The syringe needle two of transfusion bag, the handstand of described transfusion bag is arranged on described pedestal, and described syringe needle two needle point is arranged at described base upward On seat, described transfusion bag and syringe needle two can in opposite directions or reverse motions, and described conduit one is provided with the folder that can clamp or unclamp it Tight part one, described conduit two is provided with the clamping element two that can clamp or unclamp it, and it is past that control system communicates to connect described straight line Multiple motion one, clamping element one and clamping element two.
Using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, described dispensation apparatus is artificial relative in prior art Hand-held syringe manually aspirates cillin bottle inner liquid medicine or medicated powder, then syringe is inserted transfusion bag and injects the side of medicinal liquid by hand-held transfusion bag Under method efficiency, simultaneously to operation medical personnel there is potential potential safety hazard, its simple in construction, take up room little, operation letter Just, it is possible to realize transfusion bag and the automatic needle inserting of cillin bottle, it is achieved auto-pumping and the injection to medicinal liquid, it is achieved to conduit one With the Automatic-clamping of conduit two or unclamp, to achieve cillin bottle medicinal liquid or medicated powder makes up a prescription and the automatization injected and facilitation, Medicinal liquid backflow can be prevented effectively from, it is possible to realizing high-volume and disposably make up a prescription, effectively reduce labor intensity, dispensing efficiency is high And it is safe and reliable.
Preferably, each described assembly is provided with and connects the linear reciprocating mechanism two of described cillin bottle and connect described The linear reciprocating mechanism four of syringe needle one, described pedestal is provided with linear reciprocating mechanism three He connecting described transfusion bag Connecting the linear reciprocating mechanism five of described syringe needle two, control system communicates to connect all described linear reciprocating mechanisms two With linear reciprocating mechanism four, and described linear reciprocating mechanism three and linear reciprocating mechanism four and linear reciprocation Motion five.
Using this structure to arrange, it is possible to make described cillin bottle and transfusion bag static, described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are respectively The most described cillin bottle and transfusion bag are moved upwardly or downwardly;Or described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are static, described cillin bottle and The most described syringe needle of transfusion bag one and syringe needle two move downward or upward;Or described cillin bottle and syringe needle one the most in opposite directions or The most in opposite directions or reverse motions, described syringe needle one inserts or departs from described cillin bottle, institute for reverse motions, described transfusion bag and syringe needle two State syringe needle two insert or depart from described transfusion bag.
Present invention also offers a kind of dosage for cillin bottle, including as described in any of the above for cillin bottle Dispensation apparatus, its dosage comprises the following steps:
A, described cillin bottle and transfusion bag being stood upside down is arranged on described pedestal;
B, described control system control described clamping element one and clamping element two clamps described conduit one and conduit two respectively;
C, described control system control each described cillin bottle and syringe needle one move toward one another, and described syringe needle one inserts described west Woods bottle and medicated powder or medicinal liquid in contacting described cillin bottle, described control system controls described transfusion bag and syringe needle two is transported in opposite directions Dynamic, described syringe needle two inserts described transfusion bag and contacts described transfusion bag inner liquid medicine;
D, described control system control described clamping element two and unclamp described conduit two, control described linear reciprocation fortune simultaneously Motivation structure one pulls described suction pieces to move, and a certain amount of described transfusion bag inner liquid medicine is drawn into described transitional cavity cavity In;
E, described control system control described clamping element two and clamp described conduit two, control described clamping element one and unclamp described Conduit one, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism one simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces to move, by described transitional cavity cavity Medicinal liquid injects each described cillin bottle and dissolves its Chinese medicine powder or mix its herb liquid;
F, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism one and pull described suction pieces to move, by each described Cillin bottle herb liquid is drawn in described transitional cavity;
G, described control system control suction pieces motion described in described linear reciprocating mechanism one push-and-pull repeatedly, until institute State transitional cavity inner liquid medicine to be completely dissolved by each described cillin bottle Chinese medicine powder;
H, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism one and pull described suction pieces to move, by each described Medicinal liquid after cillin bottle Chinese medicine powder is completely dissolved is drawn in described transitional cavity;
I, described control system control described clamping element one and clamp described conduit one, control described clamping element two and unclamp described Conduit two, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism one simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces to move, by described transitional cavity inner liquid medicine Inject described transfusion bag;
J, described control system control described clamping element one and clamping element two clamps described conduit one and conduit two respectively, control Making each described cillin bottle and syringe needle one reverse motions, described syringe needle one departs from described cillin bottle, controls described transfusion bag and pin Two reverse motions, described syringe needle two departs from described transfusion bag;
K, from described pedestal, take off described transfusion bag and all described cillin bottles, complete to make up a prescription.
Use the dosage for cillin bottle of the present invention, the described conduit one being connected on described transitional cavity Connecting described tee T respectively and for inserting the described syringe needle two of described transfusion bag with conduit two, the connection of described tee T is every The individual described syringe needle one for inserting described cillin bottle, connects all described cillin bottles and described transfusion bag and adapter cavity with this Body, when making up a prescription, inserts handstand be respectively arranged at described pedestal by described syringe needle two and all described syringe needle one of dispensation apparatus On described transfusion bag and each described cillin bottle in, arranged after described cillin bottle is easy to disposable contact pin by handstand and complete medicine Liquid suction, powder mixing, the process of medicinal liquid resorption, save time of compounding;By controlling described conduit one and the folding of conduit two And the suction of adaptive described transitional cavity pushes, by the medicated powder in all described cillin bottles or liquid medicine dispensation to described transfusion In medicinal liquid in Dai, it is finally completed and makes up a prescription;Described transitional cavity can't contact with ambient atmos when making up a prescription, it is to avoid sense Dye, and the described transitional cavity integral replacing after having made up a prescription, it is to avoid follow-up aleopation, can be expired by the method simultaneously Foot high-volume is disposably made up a prescription, and effectively reduces hand labor intensity, improves work efficiency of making up a prescription.
Preferably, described step g and h can together with replace with following steps:
I, after completing described step f, described control system controls described clamping element one and clamps described in described conduit one, control Clamping element two unclamps described conduit two, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism one simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces to move, by institute State transitional cavity inner liquid medicine and inject described transfusion bag;
II, the described linear reciprocating mechanism one of described control system control pulls described suction pieces to move, by described defeated Liquid bag inner liquid medicine is drawn in described transitional cavity;
III, repeating said steps e and f.
Preferably, in described step j, described control system only controls described clamping element one and clamps described conduit one, controls Single described cillin bottle and syringe needle one reverse motions, described syringe needle one departs from described cillin bottle, the most replaceable described cillin bottle.
Preferably, after changing described cillin bottle, repeating said steps b-j, until by medicated powder in need for institute dissolving or After medicinal liquid mixes and injects described transfusion bag, perform described step k, complete to make up a prescription.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, described dispensation apparatus is relative to people in prior art The hand-held syringe of work manually aspirates cillin bottle inner liquid medicine or medicated powder, then syringe is inserted transfusion bag and injects medicinal liquid by hand-held transfusion bag Under method efficiency, simultaneously to operation medical personnel there is potential potential safety hazard, its simple in construction, take up room little, operation Easy, it is possible to realize transfusion bag and the automatic needle inserting of cillin bottle, it is achieved auto-pumping and the injection to medicinal liquid, it is achieved to conduit One and the Automatic-clamping of conduit two or unclamp, to achieve cillin bottle medicinal liquid or medicated powder makes up a prescription and the automatization injected and convenient Change, it is possible to be prevented effectively from medicinal liquid backflow, it is possible to realize high-volume and disposably make up a prescription, effectively reduce labor intensity, dispensing efficiency High and safe and reliable;
2, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention is used, the straight reciprocating motion machine of each described cillin bottle Structure two and connect the linear reciprocating mechanism four of described syringe needle one, described pedestal is provided with that to connect the straight line of described transfusion bag past Multiple motion three and the linear reciprocating mechanism five of the described syringe needle two of connection, use this structure to arrange, it is possible to makes described Cillin bottle and transfusion bag are static, and described syringe needle one described cillin bottle the most relative with syringe needle two and transfusion bag are transported up or down Dynamic;Or described syringe needle one and syringe needle two are static, described cillin bottle and transfusion bag relative described syringe needle one respectively and syringe needle two to Descend or move upward;Or described cillin bottle and syringe needle one the most in opposite directions or reverse motions, described transfusion bag and syringe needle two the most in opposite directions Or reverse motions, described syringe needle one inserts or departs from described cillin bottle, and described syringe needle two inserts or departs from described transfusion bag;
3, using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, all described tee Ts are colloid flexible pipe, even Can be provided with a clamping element three on the described tee T of logical adjacent two described syringe needles one, control system communication connection is all described Clamping element three, uses this structure to arrange, and control system can control described clamping element one and clamping element three clamping, to take out therebetween Described cillin bottle, the cillin bottle being convenient for changing different medicated powder or medicine liquid ingredient makes up a prescription.
4, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention is used, described double end syringe, conduit one, conduit two, pin First and syringe needle two is formed in one component, uses this structure to arrange, it is simple to after having made up a prescription, to be carried out once by this component Property integral replacing, assembles simpler convenience, can save replacing construction;
5, using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, all described linear reciprocating mechanisms two are with straight Line reciprocating mechanism four, and described linear reciprocating mechanism one, linear reciprocating mechanism three and straight reciprocating motion Mechanism five is electricity cylinder, uses this structure to arrange, and electricity cylinder is by the modular product of servomotor Yu leading screw integrated design, The rotary motion of servomotor is converted into linear motion, easy accessibility, and kinematic accuracy is high, fast response time;
6, use the dosage for cillin bottle of the present invention, be connected to the described conduit on described double end syringe One and conduit two connect described tee T respectively and for inserting the described syringe needle two of described transfusion bag, the connection of described tee T is every The individual described syringe needle one for inserting described cillin bottle, connects all described cillin bottles and described transfusion bag and double needle with this Cylinder, when making up a prescription, inserts handstand be respectively arranged at described pedestal by described syringe needle two and all described syringe needle one of dispensation apparatus On described transfusion bag and each described cillin bottle in, arranged after described cillin bottle is easy to disposable contact pin by handstand and complete medicine Liquid suction, powder mixing, the process of medicinal liquid resorption, save time of compounding;By controlling described conduit one and the folding of conduit two And the suction of adaptive described double end syringe pushes, by the medicated powder in all described cillin bottles or liquid medicine dispensation to described transfusion In medicinal liquid in Dai, it is finally completed and makes up a prescription;Described double end syringe can't contact with ambient atmos when making up a prescription, it is to avoid sense Dye, and the described double end syringe integral replacing after having made up a prescription, it is to avoid follow-up aleopation, can be expired by the method simultaneously Foot high-volume is disposably made up a prescription, and effectively reduces hand labor intensity, improves work efficiency of making up a prescription.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 working state figure;
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 4.
Labelling in figure: 1-pedestal, 11-linear reciprocating mechanism one, 12-holder, 13-linear reciprocating mechanism Two, 14-linear reciprocating mechanism three, 15-linear reciprocating mechanism four, 16-linear reciprocating mechanism five, 2-adapter cavity Body, 21-suction pieces, 22-conduit one, 23-conduit two, 24-tee T, 3-syringe needle one, 4-syringe needle two, 5-clamping element one, 6-presss from both sides Tight part two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with test example and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not understood Scope for the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to below example, and all technology realized based on present invention belong to this The scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, it is used for connecting cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 completes to make up a prescription, and this dispensation apparatus includes pedestal 1, linear reciprocating mechanism 1, holder 12, straight reciprocating motion machine Structure 2 13, linear reciprocating mechanism 3 14, linear reciprocating mechanism 4 15, linear reciprocating mechanism 5 16, adapter cavity Body 2, suction pieces 21, conduit 1, conduit 2 23, tee T 24, syringe needle 1, syringe needle 24, clamping element 1, clamping element 26 and Control system.
Described pedestal 1 is provided with described transitional cavity 2 and several assemblies, and each described assembly includes the west arranged of standing upside down The syringe needle 1 that woods bottle 01 and needle point are arranged upward, described cillin bottle 01 on each described assembly and syringe needle 1 can in opposite directions or Reverse motions, the described syringe needle 1 on adjacent two described assemblies is connected, with described transitional cavity 2 side by side by tee T 24 Adaptive suction pieces 21 connects linear reciprocating mechanism 1, and described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 is located at described pedestal 1 On, two of described transitional cavity 2 connects conduit 1 and conduit 2 23 respectively, and described conduit 1 other end connects several A described tee T 24 in described assembly, described conduit 2 23 other end is connected to insert the syringe needle 24 of transfusion bag 02, Described transfusion bag 02 is stood upside down and is arranged on described pedestal 1, and described syringe needle 24 needle point is arranged on described pedestal 1 upward, described defeated Liquid bag 02 and syringe needle 24 can in opposite directions or reverse motions, and described conduit 1 is provided with the clamping element one that can clamp or unclamp it 5, described conduit 2 23 is provided with the clamping element 26 that can clamp or unclamp it, and control system communicates to connect described linear reciprocation Motion 1, clamping element 1 and clamping element 26.
Each described assembly is provided with and connects the linear reciprocating mechanism 2 13 of described cillin bottle 01 and connect described pin The linear reciprocating mechanism 4 15 of first 3, described pedestal 1 is provided with the linear reciprocating mechanism connecting described transfusion bag 02 3 14 and connect described syringe needle 24 linear reciprocating mechanism 5 16.This structure is used to arrange, such as dotted arrow in Fig. 2 Shown in, it is possible to make described cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 static, described syringe needle 1 and syringe needle 24 relative described cillin bottle respectively 01 and transfusion bag 02 be moved upwardly or downwardly;Or described syringe needle 1 and syringe needle 24 are static, described cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 the most described syringe needle 1 and syringe needle 24 move downward or upward;Or described cillin bottle 01 and syringe needle 1 are the most in opposite directions Or reverse motions, the most in opposite directions or reverse motions, described syringe needle 1 inserts or departs from described west for described transfusion bag 02 and syringe needle 24 Woods bottle 01, described syringe needle 24 inserts or departs from described transfusion bag 02.
Described pedestal 1 is provided with the described holder 12 described transitional cavity 2 of fixing connection;Described syringe needle 1 and syringe needle 24 It is single hole pin.
All described linear reciprocating mechanisms 2 13 and linear reciprocating mechanism 4 15, and described linear reciprocation fortune Motivation structure 1, linear reciprocating mechanism 3 14 and linear reciprocating mechanism 5 16 are electricity cylinder.This structure is used to set Putting, electricity cylinder is by the modular product of servomotor Yu leading screw integrated design, the rotary motion of servomotor is converted into directly Line moves, easy accessibility, and kinematic accuracy is high, fast response time.
Using the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle 01 of the present invention, described dispensation apparatus is relative to people in prior art The hand-held syringe of work manually aspirates cillin bottle 01 inner liquid medicine or medicated powder, then syringe is inserted transfusion bag 02 and injects by hand-held transfusion bag 02 Under the method efficiency of medicinal liquid, be there is potential potential safety hazard in the medical personnel of operation simultaneously, its simple in construction, take up room Little, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to realize transfusion bag 02 and the automatic needle inserting of cillin bottle 01, it is achieved auto-pumping and the note to medicinal liquid Enter, it is achieved to conduit 1 and the Automatic-clamping of conduit 2 23 or unclamp, with achieve cillin bottle 01 medicinal liquid or medicated powder makes up a prescription and The automatization injected and facilitation, it is possible to be prevented effectively from medicinal liquid backflow, it is possible to realize high-volume and disposably make up a prescription, effectively reduce Labor intensity, dispensing efficiency is high and safe and reliable.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 1-4, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, it is used for connecting cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 completes to make up a prescription, and this dispensation apparatus includes described in embodiment 1.
It is with the difference of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, described transitional cavity 2, conduit 1, conduit 2 23, pin First 3 and syringe needle 24 be formed in one component.
Use the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle 01 of the present invention, described transitional cavity 2, conduit 1, conduit two 23, syringe needle 1 and syringe needle 24 are formed in one component, use this structure to arrange, it is simple to after having made up a prescription, by this component Carry out disposable integral replacing, assemble simpler convenience, replacing construction can be saved.
Embodiment 3
As Figure 1-4, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, it is used for connecting cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 completes to make up a prescription, and this dispensation apparatus includes described in embodiment 1.
Be with the difference of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, clamp and drive described cillin bottle 01 move described directly Being additionally provided with one on line reciprocating mechanism 2 13 and rotate hold assembly, described rotation hold assembly clamps described cillin bottle 01, While described linear reciprocating mechanism 2 13 drives described cillin bottle 01 to move up and down, described rotation hold assembly can carry Dynamic described cillin bottle 01 rotates.
Use the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle 01 of the present invention, described rotation hold assembly can drive described XiLin Bottle 01 rotates, and can rotate described XiLin after described transfusion bag 02 herb liquid is injected described cillin bottle 01 by described transitional cavity 2 Bottle 01, is completely dissolved described cillin bottle 01 Chinese medicine powder or medicinal liquid is thoroughly mixed.
Embodiment 4
As Figure 1-4, the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, it is used for connecting cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 completes to make up a prescription, and this dispensation apparatus includes described in embodiment 1.
Being with the difference of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, all described tee Ts 24 are colloid flexible pipe, connection A clamping element three, control system communication can be provided with on the described tee T 24 of described syringe needle 1 on adjacent two described assemblies Connect all described clamping elements three.
The dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, all described tee Ts 24 is used to be colloid flexible pipe, even Can be provided with a clamping element three on the described tee T 24 of described syringe needle 1 on logical adjacent two described assemblies, control system is led to Letter connects all described clamping elements three, uses this structure to arrange, and control system can control described clamping element one and clamping element three Clamping, to take out described cillin bottle 01 therebetween, the cillin bottle 01 being convenient for changing different medicated powder or medicine liquid ingredient makes up a prescription.
Embodiment 5
As Figure 1-4, the dosage of the dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle of the present invention, uses embodiment 1 or 2 Described in dispensation apparatus connect cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 completes to make up a prescription.
Its dosage comprises the following steps:
A, described cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02 being stood upside down is arranged on described pedestal 1;
B, described control system control described clamping element 1 and clamping element 26 clamps described conduit 1 and conduit respectively 2 23;
C, as shown in solid arrow in Fig. 5, described control system controls described cillin bottle 01 and syringe needle 1 move toward one another, Described syringe needle 1 inserts described cillin bottle 01 and contacts medicated powder or medicinal liquid in described cillin bottle 01, described control system control Making described transfusion bag 02 and syringe needle 24 move toward one another, described syringe needle 24 inserts described transfusion bag 02 and contacts described transfusion bag 02 inner liquid medicine;
D, described control system control described clamping element 26 and unclamp described conduit 2 23, control described linear reciprocation simultaneously Motion 1 pulls described suction pieces 21 to move, and a certain amount of described transfusion bag 02 inner liquid medicine is drawn into described adapter cavity In body 2 cavity;
E, described control system control described clamping element 26 and clamp described conduit 2 23, control described clamping element 1 and unclamp Described conduit 1, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces 21 to move, by described transition Cavity 2 cavity inner liquid medicine injects described cillin bottle 01 and dissolves its Chinese medicine powder or mix its herb liquid;
F, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 and pull described suction pieces 21 to move, by described Cillin bottle 01 herb liquid is drawn in described transitional cavity 2;
G, described control system control suction pieces 21 described in described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 push-and-pull repeatedly and move, directly To described transitional cavity 2 inner liquid medicine, described cillin bottle 01 Chinese medicine powder is completely dissolved;
H, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 and pull described suction pieces 21 to move, by described Medicinal liquid after cillin bottle 01 Chinese medicine powder is completely dissolved is drawn in described transitional cavity 2;
I, described control system control described clamping element 1 and clamp described conduit 1, control described clamping element 26 and unclamp Described conduit 2 23, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces 21 to move, by described transition Cavity 2 inner liquid medicine injects described transfusion bag 02;
J, described control system control described clamping element 1 and clamping element 26 clamps described conduit 1 and conduit respectively 2 23, control described cillin bottle 01 and syringe needle 1 reverse motions, described syringe needle 1 departs from described cillin bottle 01, controls described defeated Liquid bag 02 and syringe needle 24 reverse motions, described syringe needle 24 departs from described transfusion bag 02;
K, from described pedestal 1, take off described cillin bottle 01 and transfusion bag 02, complete to make up a prescription.
In the present embodiment, described step g and h can be replaced:
I, after completing described step f, described control system controls described clamping element 1 and clamps described conduit 1, controls Described clamping element 26 unclamps described conduit 2 23, controls described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 simultaneously and promotes described suction pieces 21 motions, inject described transfusion bag 02 by described transitional cavity 2 inner liquid medicine;
II, the described linear reciprocating mechanism 1 of described control system control pulls described suction pieces 21 to move, by institute State transfusion bag 02 inner liquid medicine to be drawn in described transitional cavity 2;
III, repeating said steps e and f.
In the present embodiment, in described step j, described control system only controls described clamping element 1 and clamps described conduit One 22, control described cillin bottle 01 and syringe needle 1 reverse motions, described syringe needle 1 departs from described cillin bottle 01, the most replaceable institute State cillin bottle 01.
In the present embodiment, after changing described cillin bottle 01, repeating said steps b-j, until by medicated powder in need for institute After dissolving or medicinal liquid mix and inject described transfusion bag 02, perform described step k, complete to make up a prescription.
Use the dosage for cillin bottle 01 of the present invention, be connected to described on described transitional cavity 2 lead Pipe 1 and conduit 2 23 are connected to insert the described syringe needle 1 of described cillin bottle 01 and for inserting described transfusion bag respectively The described syringe needle 24 of 02, connects described cillin bottle, transfusion bag and transitional cavity with this, when making up a prescription, described in dispensation apparatus Syringe needle one, syringe needle two insert respectively and stand upside down in the described cillin bottle and transfusion bag being arranged on described pedestal, described by controlling The suction of conduit one and the folding of conduit two and adaptive described transitional cavity pushes, by the medicated powder in described cillin bottle or medicine Liquid makes up a prescription in the medicinal liquid in described transfusion bag, is finally completed and makes up a prescription;Described syringe can't connect with ambient atmos when making up a prescription Touch, it is to avoid infect, and described transitional cavity integral replacing after having made up a prescription, it is to avoid follow-up aleopation, passes through simultaneously The method can effectively reduce hand labor intensity, improves work efficiency of making up a prescription.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. for a dispensation apparatus for cillin bottle, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that described pedestal (1) is provided with adapter cavity Body (2), and by taking out that medicinal liquid is released in by transitional cavity (2) described in medicinal liquid suction or from described transitional cavity (2) Inhale part (21), described transitional cavity (2) connecting tube one (22) and conduit two (23), described conduit one (22) connection at least two Syringe needle one (3), each described syringe needle one (3) is used to insert suction cillin bottle (01) inner liquid medicine, and described conduit two (23) connects For inserting the syringe needle two (4) of transfusion bag (02), described conduit one (22) is provided with the clamping element one that can clamp or unclamp it (5), described conduit two (23) is provided with the clamping element two (6) that can clamp or unclamp it.
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described syringe needle one (3) leads to Cross and all connect described conduit one (22) by tee T (24).
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pedestal (1) company of being provided with Connect the linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) of described suction pieces (21), take out described in the drive of described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) Inhale in part (21) reciprocating motion realizes described transitional cavity (2) and produce negative-pressure liquid suction or malleation fluid injection.
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described transitional cavity (2) is cylinder Body, described suction pieces (21) is piston rod, constitutes suction syringe, and described barrel end is provided with two and is respectively used to connecting tube one And the interface of conduit two (23) (22).
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described pedestal (1) company of being provided with Connect the linear reciprocating mechanism two (13) of described cillin bottle (01), connect the linear reciprocating mechanism of described syringe needle one (3) Four (15), the linear reciprocating mechanism three (14) connecting described transfusion bag (02) and the straight line connecting described syringe needle two (4) are past Multiple motion five (16).
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that all described straight reciprocating motions Mechanism two (13) and linear reciprocating mechanism four (15), and described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11), linear reciprocation fortune Motivation structure three (14) and linear reciprocating mechanism five (16) are electricity cylinder.
Bottle dispensation apparatus for XiLin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transitional cavity (2), conduit One (22), conduit two (23), syringe needle one (3) and syringe needle two (4) are formed in one component.
8. the dosage for cillin bottle, it is characterised in that include as described in claim 1-6 is arbitrary for XiLin The dispensation apparatus of bottle, its dosage comprises the following steps:
A, described cillin bottle (01) and transfusion bag (02) being stood upside down is arranged on described pedestal (1);
B, control system control described clamping element one (5) and clamping element two (6) clamps described conduit one (22) and conduit two respectively (23);
C, described control system control each described cillin bottle (01) and syringe needle one (3) move toward one another, and described syringe needle one (3) inserts Described cillin bottle (01) and contact described cillin bottle (01) interior medicated powder or medicinal liquid, described control system controls described transfusion bag (02) and syringe needle two (4) move toward one another, described syringe needle two (4) inserts described transfusion bag (02) and contacts described transfusion bag (02) Inner liquid medicine;
D, described control system control described clamping element two (6) and unclamp described conduit two (23), control described linear reciprocation simultaneously Motion one (11) pulls described suction pieces (21) to move, and is drawn into by a certain amount of described transfusion bag (02) inner liquid medicine described In transitional cavity (2) cavity;
E, described control system control described clamping element two (6) and clamp described conduit two (23), control described clamping element one (5) pine Drive described conduit one (22), control described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) simultaneously and promote described suction pieces (21) to move, will Described transitional cavity (2) cavity inner liquid medicine injects each described cillin bottle (01) and dissolves its Chinese medicine powder or mix its herb liquid;
F, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) and pull described suction pieces (21) to move, by each Described cillin bottle (01) herb liquid is drawn in described transitional cavity (2);
G, described control system control suction pieces (21) motion described in described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) push-and-pull repeatedly, directly To described transitional cavity (2) inner liquid medicine, each described cillin bottle (01) Chinese medicine powder is completely dissolved;
H, described control system control described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) and pull described suction pieces (21) to move, by each Medicinal liquid after described cillin bottle (01) Chinese medicine powder is completely dissolved is drawn in described transitional cavity (2);
I, described control system control described clamping element one (5) and clamp described conduit one (22), control described clamping element two (6) pine Drive described conduit two (23), control described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) simultaneously and promote described suction pieces (21) to move, will Described transitional cavity (2) inner liquid medicine injects described transfusion bag (02);
J, described control system control described clamping element one (5) and clamping element two (6) clamps described conduit one (22) respectively and leads Pipe two (23), controls each described cillin bottle (01) and syringe needle one (3) reverse motions, and described syringe needle one (3) departs from described XiLin Bottle (01), controls described transfusion bag (02) and syringe needle two (4) reverse motions, and described syringe needle two (4) departs from described transfusion bag (02);
K, from described pedestal (1), take off described transfusion bag (02) and all described cillin bottles (01), complete to make up a prescription.
Dosage for cillin bottle the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described step g and h can together with replace It is changed to following steps:
I, after completing described step f, described control system controls described clamping element one (5) and clamps described conduit one (22), controls Described clamping element two (6) unclamps described conduit two (23), controls described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) simultaneously and promotes described Suction pieces (21) is moved, and described transitional cavity (2) inner liquid medicine is injected described transfusion bag (02);
II, the described linear reciprocating mechanism one (11) of described control system control pulls described suction pieces (21) to move, by institute State transfusion bag (02) inner liquid medicine to be drawn in described transitional cavity (2);
III, repeating said steps e and f.
Dosage for cillin bottle the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that change described cillin bottle (01) After, repeating said steps b-j, until mix medicated powder in need for institute dissolving or medicinal liquid and inject described transfusion bag (02) After, perform described step k, complete to make up a prescription.
CN201610316949.1A 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Medicine dispensing device for a Penicillin bottle and medicine dispensing method Pending CN106038288A (en)

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CN109662894A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-23 吕海洋 Dispensing machine
CN113599259A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-05 杨闻 Medicine management rapid dispensing equipment and use method thereof
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