CN106037955A - A medical minimally invasive dental forceps - Google Patents
A medical minimally invasive dental forceps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106037955A CN106037955A CN201610293149.2A CN201610293149A CN106037955A CN 106037955 A CN106037955 A CN 106037955A CN 201610293149 A CN201610293149 A CN 201610293149A CN 106037955 A CN106037955 A CN 106037955A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plier handle
- tooth
- forceps
- metallic plate
- silicagel pad
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C3/00—Dental tools or instruments
- A61C3/14—Dentists' forceps or the like for extracting teeth
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
A medical minimally invasive dental forceps is disclosed and overcomes problems of long time, a sense of fear of patients and slow postoperation healing of traditional tooth extraction. The dental forceps is characterized in that an upper forceps handle (1), a lower forceps handle (2) and a supporting shaft (3) form an open-mouth forceps, two wings of an end of the lower forceps handle (2) are provided with a left-wing metal plate (5) and a right-wing metal plate (4), the left-wing metal plate (5) is provided with a left silica gel pad (7) through a fixing bolt (6), the right-wing metal plate (4) is provided with a right silica gel pad (8) through the fixing bolt (6), a needle cone shaped root canal screw (10) is provided, the large head of the needle cone shaped root canal screw (10) is connected to a ratchet wheel (11) into one part through a connecting shaft (9), the ratchet wheel (11) is disposed on an opening of the upper forceps handle (1), and the small head of the needle cone shaped root canal screw (10) is disposed below an opening of the lower forceps handle (2). The dental forceps has advantages of a simple structure, convenient and flexible using, and capability of simplifying a tooth extraction process, shortening operation time and reducing intranperative and postoperative complications, and is suitable for extracting broken teeth and affected teeth.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the technical field that medical apparatus manufactures, be specifically related to a kind of medical Wicresoft dental forceps.It is applicable to mouth
Chamber surgery tooth arrachement.
Background technology:
Just recording with according to existing relevant document known to inventor, traditional exodontia technology is typically to utilize chisel, pliers, hammer
The apparatuses such as son are carried out, and usually can cause such as dental root fracture, and alveolar bone destroys, and operation on soft tissue cuts, levum tabulare folding, hemorrhage
Edema, the severe complication such as interior alveolar nerve injury, even fracture of mandible, moreover, a lot of patients can after exodontia
Psychology intra-operative tapping produced vibrations generation long-term is frightened.Extraction, is a kind of common oral surgery,
It is applicable to the odontopathy such as accessory tooth, difficult wisdom teeth cutting.The Wicresoft's exodontia technology carried out in recent years, short with its operating time, postoperative
Few intercurrent disease, the fear of patient, misery are light, thus cause the extensive attention of clinician.Such as Chinese papers netHttp: // www.xzbu.com/1/view-6736380.htmy" Wicresoft's exodontia technology applicable cases clinically " is done the completeest
Kind instruments for tooth extraction and technology five are discussed.
1. Wicresoft's Exelcymosis knife (luxator) has thin and sharp working end.When cutting off dental, working end is prone to stretch into
Periodontal spaces, cuts off periodontal ligament squeezable alveolar bone, it is to avoid chiso-mallet increases gap such that it is able to protection alveolar bone complete
Property, reduce the danger that root folding occurs, there is periodontal tissue's damage little, the features such as tooth extraction wound healing is fast.
2. piezosurgery osteotomy (piezosurgery) piezosurgery osteotomy is to utilize high intensity focused ultrasound technology, by being turned by electric energy
Turn to mechanical energy, shake through high frequency ultrasound, thus operation will need the osseous tissue of cutting thoroughly destroy.It is based on minimally invasive surgery
Accuracy and the needs of safety are occurred by operation, it is possible to farthest avoid damage to nerve, blood vessel and soft tissue
[4].The clinical advantage [5] of piezosurgery osteotomy: 1. utilize ultrasonic deep, during use cutter head will not high speed rotating, shake without side, it is possible to have
Effect protection nerve and blood vessel；2. can provide the cold ultrasound mode of 40 DEG C, it is achieved low temperature cuts, occur without hot injury；The most ultrasonic
Hemostatic function；4. bone slag suction function so that visual area is clear.Piezosurgery osteotomy shortcoming is that cutting speed is relatively slow, and clinic is costly.
Wang Haixin [6], by the patient to 180 example horizontal impaction of low site wisdom teeth, uses piezosurgery osteotomy and traditional chiso-mallet Traditional chisel, than
Operating time compared with two groups, the situation of post-operative complication, find to use piezosurgery osteotomy Wicresoft to pull out lower jaw impaction of low site wisdom teeth, hands
The art time is short, and wound is little, can obviously reduce the generation of post-operative complication, is a kind of operation method being worth and promoting clinically.
3. undesirable root is pulled out special equipment (easy X-tractor) and is included supporting root pipe screw, spanner and dynamical system
System.Operation principle is first to prepare root pipe, then screw is screwed into root pipe, with adjacent teeth as fulcrum, pulls out undesirable root.Advantage is to tooth
The impact of groove nest is minimum, and shortcoming is that operation is relative complex, and easy damaged adjacent teeth, relatively costly, indication is narrow.
4. 45 ° of pneumatic mobile phones of elevation angle impact type (impact air handpiece) are usually used in lower jaw impaction intelligence clinically
Pulling out of tooth.This head is big compared with short and thick, strength, head is obtuse angle with machine handle angle, is provided that multi-direction cutting, is more suitable for application
In the little otch of block teeth and bone on a small quantity.Tooth is split, have laborsaving, vibrate little, the feature of wound little [7].Excellent
Point: the water injection system 1. improved, will not produce the effect of atomization gas, makes surgical field of view clearer；2. reduce tooth body detritus,
GUSUIPIAN enters pharyngeal, it is to avoid the complication such as postoperative subcutaneous emphysema；3. avoid chiso-mallet vibrations and remporomandibular joint is produced damage；
4. operating time is shortened；5. patient is eliminated to hammer, the feared state of mind of chisel.Common complication is postoperative pain, swelling and opens
Mouth is limited.
5. water laser water laser is the atomized water granule utilizing laser energy to excite high velocity jet, is allowed to absorb laser energy
Amount, thus tissue is removed on rapid cleaning ground.Feature is not heat production, does not shakes, and during patient's cutting off dental, comfort level is higher, is
Preferably cut the instrument of bone.The clinical practice document of water laser is less.
In sum, existing clinical extraction used, the main tool extracting undesirable root is pliers or dental elevator, all from tooth
Or the centre of the outside of root and bone holds or relies on alveolar bone very pine tooth by every means.Although having been subjected to vast facing
The gradually understanding of bed worker.More traditional exodontia technology has had bigger improvement, and Wicresoft's exodontia technology is not only to simplify
The process of exodontia, shortens operating time, reduces in art, post-operative complication, but there is also the defect of a bit, such as runs into
This height, equipment uses complexity, and operating time is long, and surgical wound is big, and postoperation recovery is slow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly for making up above deficiency, it is provided that one can make dental operation reduce injury as far as possible,
By using the instruments for tooth extraction of standard, the operation skill of application Wicresoft, make the damage that periodontal tissue is subject to by whole tooth extraction procedure
Being down to minimum, healing is faster.Operating time is shorter, and post-operative complication is few, painful light, the most perfect medical Wicresoft dental forceps.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that, described medical Wicresoft dental forceps, by upper plier handle 1 and lower plier handle 2
And support shaft 3 forms open mouth tongs, it is characterised in that be symmetrical arranged left wing's metallic plate 5, right flank metal in lower plier handle 2 termination
Plate 4, left wing's metallic plate 5 is arranged by fixing bolt 6 and arranges the right side by fixing bolt 6 on left silicagel pad 7, right flank metallic plate 4
Silicagel pad 8, arranges pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10, is linked as with ratchet 11 by connecting shaft 9 by the major part of pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10
Integrally, being arranged on by ratchet 11 on the gap of upper plier handle 1, the microcephaly of pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 is arranged on slitting of lower plier handle 2
Under Kou.Its operation principle is, the medical Wicresoft dental forceps theory of my invention derives from red wine bottle opener, the employing of novelty
Wheel shaft effect and root pipe silk nail.Fix tooth from Its pulp, alveolar bone will not be damaged, use open mouth tongs leverage to lead
Draw tooth or undesirable root.Method be pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 is positioned over needed for extract in the root pipe of tooth, rotating ratchet
11 by the pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 sick root canal of screw-in, by the left silicagel pad 7 arranged on the both wings metallic plate of lower plier handle 2 termination, the right side
Silicagel pad 8 extracts the left and right adjacent teeth of tooth needed for being placed on, with holding tight upper plier handle 1 and lower plier handle 2, firmly slowly by upper pincers
Handle 1 is 2-in-1 tightly with lower plier handle, and under the effect of support shaft 3, open mouth tongs slowly open, and upper plier handle 1 provokes ratchet 11, drives pin cone
Shape root pipe silk nail 10 moves upward, and is pulled up the most steadily by the tooth that need to extract, is symmetrical arranged a left side at lower plier handle 2 both wings metallic plate
Silicagel pad 7, right silicagel pad 8 downforce stability force effect under, the tooth left and right adjacent teeth extracted needed for holding so that it is the most impaired
Wound, thus complete tooth pulling surgery accidentally patient.Existing clinical used extraction, extract the main tool of undesirable root be pliers or
Person is dental elevator, all holds or rely on alveolar bone very pine tooth by every means from the centre of tooth or the outside of root and bone.
The medical Wicresoft dental forceps theory of my invention derives from red wine bottle opener, the wheel shaft effect that have employed of novelty and root pipe silk
Nail.Fix tooth from Its pulp, alveolar bone will not be damaged, use open mouth tongs leverage to pull out tooth or undesirable root.
The present invention compared with prior art provides the benefit that, medical Wicresoft dental forceps is reasonable in design, simple in construction, uses
Convenient, flexible, not electricity consumption, pure manual operations, safe and reliable.Effect is obvious.It is applicable to be completely cured residual tooth and cacodontia is pulled out, simultaneously
Simplify the process of exodontia, shorten operating time, reduce in art, post-operative complication, greatly alleviate patient the feared state of mind and
Misery, alleviates the operating pressure of Clinical mouth doctor, improves work efficiency, provides comfortable, safe service for extensive patients.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is present configuration schematic diagram
In figure: 1. upper plier handle, 2. lower plier handle, 3. support shaft, 4. right flank metallic plate, 5. left wing's metallic plate, 6. fix bolt,
The most left silicagel pad, the rightest silicagel pad, 9. connecting shaft, 10. pin conical roots pipe silk nail, 11. ratchets.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and medical Wicresoft as shown in Figure 1 pulls out
Its structure of dental forceps arranges and is formed open mouth tongs by upper plier handle 1 and lower plier handle 2 and support shaft 3, it is characterised in that at lower pincers
Handle 2 termination is symmetrical arranged left wing's metallic plate 5, right flank metallic plate 4, and left wing's metallic plate 5 arranges left silicagel pad by fixing bolt 6
7, on right flank metallic plate 4, right silicagel pad 8 is set by fixing bolt 6, pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 is set, by pin conical roots pipe silk
The major part of nail 10 is connected as one with ratchet 11 by connecting shaft 9, is arranged on by ratchet 11 on the gap of upper plier handle 1, and pin is bored
The microcephaly of shape root pipe silk nail 10 is arranged under the gap of lower plier handle 2.
Medical Wicresoft dental forceps theory derives from red wine bottle opener, the wheel shaft effect that have employed of novelty and root pipe silk nail.
Fix tooth from Its pulp, alveolar bone will not be damaged, use open mouth tongs leverage to pull out tooth or undesirable root.Implement
Mode be pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 is positioned over needed for extract in the root pipe of tooth, pin conical roots pipe silk is followed closely by rotating ratchet 11
10 screw in sick root canal, pull out needed for the left silicagel pad 7 that lower plier handle 2 termination both wings metallic plate is arranged, right silicagel pad 8 being placed on
Go out the left and right adjacent teeth of tooth, with holding tight upper plier handle 1 and lower plier handle 2, the most slowly by 2-in-1 tightly to upper plier handle 1 and lower plier handle,
Under the effect of support shaft 3, open mouth tongs slowly open, and upper plier handle 1 provokes ratchet 11, drive pin conical roots pipe silk nail 10 upwards to transport
Dynamic, the tooth that need to extract is pulled up the most steadily, is symmetrical arranged left silicagel pad 7, right silicagel pad 8 at lower plier handle 2 both wings metallic plate
Under the effect of downforce stability force, the tooth left and right adjacent teeth extracted needed for holding so that it is injury-free, thus careless patient
Between complete tooth pulling surgery.
Pure manual operations, without electric energy kinetic energy, operating time is short, and wound is little, does not injure neighbours's tooth, oral cavity, peace
Complete reliable.It is applicable to be completely cured residual tooth and cacodontia is pulled out, simplify the process of exodontia simultaneously, shorten operating time, reduce in art,
Post-operative complication, greatly alleviates the feared state of mind and the misery of patient, alleviates the operating pressure of Clinical mouth doctor, improves work
Efficiency, provides comfortable, safe service for extensive patients.
Claims (3)
- The most medical Wicresoft dental forceps, is formed open mouth tongs, its feature by upper plier handle (1) with lower plier handle (2) and support shaft (3) Being to arrange left wing's metallic plate (5), right flank metallic plate (4) at lower plier handle (2) termination bilateral symmetry, left wing's metallic plate (5) is upper logical Cross fixing bolt (6) to arrange and arrange right silicagel pad (8) by fixing bolt (6) on left silicagel pad (7), right flank metallic plate (4), if Put pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10), the major part of pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10) is connected as with ratchet (11) by connecting shaft (9) Integrally, being arranged on the gap of upper plier handle (1) by ratchet (11), the microcephaly of pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10) is arranged on lower plier handle (2) under gap.
- Medical Wicresoft the most according to claim 1 dental forceps, it is characterised in that pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10) is positioned over Needed for extract in the root pipe of tooth, pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10) is screwed in sick root canal by rotating ratchet (11), by lower plier handle 2 end The left silicagel pad (7), the right silicagel pad (8) that arrange on head both wings metallic plate extract the left and right adjacent teeth of tooth needed for being placed on, use hands Hold with a firm grip upper plier handle (1) and lower plier handle (2), the most slowly upper plier handle (1) and lower plier handle (2) are closed tight, in the effect of support shaft (3) Under, open mouth tongs termination is slowly opened, and ratchet (11) is provoked in upper plier handle (1) termination, drives pin conical roots pipe silk nail (10) upwards to transport Dynamic, the tooth that need to extract is pulled up the most steadily, in lower plier handle (2) the termination symmetrically arranged left silicagel pad of both wings metallic plate (7), Under the effect of right silicagel pad 8 downforce, extract the left and right adjacent teeth of tooth needed for holding so that it is injury-free, thus patient not Tooth pulling surgery is completed between Jing Yi.
- Medical Wicresoft dental forceps the most according to claim 1 and exodontia method thereof, it is characterised in that pure manual operations, need not Electric energy kinetic energy, operating time is short, and wound is little, does not injure neighbours's tooth, and oral cavity is safe and reliable, it is adaptable to be completely cured residual tooth with And cacodontia pulls out, it is completely cured residual tooth and cacodontia is pulled out, simplify the process of exodontia simultaneously, shorten operating time, reduce in art, art Infectious-related complication, greatly alleviates the feared state of mind and the misery of patient, alleviates the operating pressure of Clinical mouth doctor, improves work effect Rate, provides comfortable, safe service for extensive patients.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293149.2A CN106037955A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A medical minimally invasive dental forceps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293149.2A CN106037955A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A medical minimally invasive dental forceps |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106037955A true CN106037955A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293149.2A Pending CN106037955A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A medical minimally invasive dental forceps |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111904626A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-10 | 刘红红 | Dental lever device |
| CN112006788A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-01 | 刘昭麟 | Tooth extraction device |
| CN113040946A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | Electric tooth extraction device |
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| EP0052497A2 (en) * | 1980-11-15 | 1982-05-26 | Jack Joseph Messing | An instrument for removing permanently cemented full veneer dental crowns from posterior teeth |
| CN1494401A (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2004-05-05 | ���ʸ硤������ | Device, kit and metehod for tooth extractions |
| KR101090175B1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-12-06 | 이상재 | Removing apparatus of prosthetic appliance for dental clinic |
| KR101471803B1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-12-10 | 권지민 | device for protecting damage of maxillary sinus membrane |
| JP3202679U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-18 | 計芳 鈴木 | Extractor for reamer and extractor with reamer |
| CN205885557U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-01-18 | 杜建涛 | Medical wicresoft dentagra |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610293149.2A patent/CN106037955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0052497A2 (en) * | 1980-11-15 | 1982-05-26 | Jack Joseph Messing | An instrument for removing permanently cemented full veneer dental crowns from posterior teeth |
| CN1494401A (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2004-05-05 | ���ʸ硤������ | Device, kit and metehod for tooth extractions |
| KR101090175B1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-12-06 | 이상재 | Removing apparatus of prosthetic appliance for dental clinic |
| KR101471803B1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-12-10 | 권지민 | device for protecting damage of maxillary sinus membrane |
| JP3202679U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-18 | 計芳 鈴木 | Extractor for reamer and extractor with reamer |
| CN205885557U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-01-18 | 杜建涛 | Medical wicresoft dentagra |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112006788A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-01 | 刘昭麟 | Tooth extraction device |
| CN112006788B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2022-03-15 | 刘昭麟 | Tooth extraction device |
| CN111904626A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-10 | 刘红红 | Dental lever device |
| CN113040946A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | Electric tooth extraction device |
| CN113040946B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-05-27 | 上海应用技术大学 | Electric tooth extraction device |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |