CN106036244A - Adult andrias davidianus feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Adult andrias davidianus feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036244A
CN106036244A CN201610572330.7A CN201610572330A CN106036244A CN 106036244 A CN106036244 A CN 106036244A CN 201610572330 A CN201610572330 A CN 201610572330A CN 106036244 A CN106036244 A CN 106036244A
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China
Prior art keywords
andrias davidianus
pieces
chinese medicine
feedstuff
leftover bits
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CN201610572330.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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夏爱华
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610572330.7A priority Critical patent/CN106036244A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides adult andrias davidianus feed which is low in cost and pollution and can effectively improve the immunity of andrias davidianus. Glutinous rice paste is added into the feed, so that the bonding effect of the feed is improved, and the condition that the feed is over-dispersed after put into water to reduce the feeding effect of andrias davidianus and cause feed waste and water pollution is prevented; traditional Chinese medicine residuals are added, so that the excellent organism immunity improving function is achieved; semen cassiae is added, so that digestion can be assisted.

Description

A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff and preparation method thereof of growing up
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, particularly a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff and preparation method thereof of growing up.
Background technology
Andrias davidianus Blanchard is amphibians and reptiles flesh-eater, widely distributed in China, but counts with environmental effect because manually fishing for Amount drastically declines, but along with artificial propagation and the breakthrough of cultural technique, the artificial cultivation quantity of Andrias davidianus Blanchard increases rapidly, but Andrias davidianus Blanchard is supported Grow supply of forage anxiety and there is no special feed.
Children salamander cultivates with zooplankton, and mosquitos and flies larva, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri, aquatic insect larva etc. are bait;Salamander is become to cultivate with green grass or young crops The frog, Misgurni anguillicaudati, fish, shrimp etc. are bait.The nutritional need of Andrias davidianus Blanchard is based on albumen, especially to aspartic acid, glutamic acid, bad ammonia Requirement sour, leucic is bigger, and smaller to the requirement of cystine, tryptophan, but tryptophan is as hydroxytryptamine Precursor substance can affect ingesting and attack behavior of vertebrates (including Fish).The requirement becoming the protein of salamander accounts for feedstuff 42%-48%, children's salamander requirement is 50%-55%.The demand of fat accounts for the 2%-3% of feedstuff, it is provided that Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth, growth Matter and energy, and the absorption of beneficially fatsoluble vitamin, the synthesis of hormone.Carbohydrate requirement accounts for feedstuff 10%-12%, it is provided that the energy, saves protein, reduces other as adhesive and becomes molten mistake.The requirement of minerals and vitamins Account for the 1.5% of feedstuff, it is ensured that Andrias davidianus Blanchard substance metabolism, grow, being normally carried out of growing.
Chinese invention patent CN102669465A discloses the production method of the bionical feedstuff of a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, and this feedstuff has rich Rich nutritional labeling, disease resistance is strong, the growth promoter of good palatability, beneficially Andrias davidianus Blanchard, but after Andrias davidianus Blanchard artificial breeding, activity is big Amount reduces, and its immunity degradation is obvious, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of feedstuff improving Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunity.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide one adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff.
The technical scheme solving its problem is:
A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff of growing up, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Live fish 45-60%
Misgurni anguillicaudati 8-15%
Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces 5-8%
Semen Cassiae 1-3%
Radix Ipomoeae 8-10%
Glutinous paste 10-15%
Semen sojae atricolor powder surplus.
Preferably, the leftover bits and pieces of the described Chinese medicine that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the function with enhancing human body immunity power or leftover bits and pieces Material mixture.
Preferably, the described branch and leaf that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the Radix Astragali or the branch and leaf of the branch and leaf of Radix Angelicae Sinensis or the Radix Astragali/Radix Angelicae Sinensis mixed Compound.
Preferably, the viscosity of described glutinous paste is 500-800cps.
The effect adding glutinous paste is to strengthen the bond effect between feedstuff, excessively dispersion after preventing feedstuff from putting in water, Reduce the feed effect of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, cause the waste of feedstuff and the pollution of water body.
Viscosity is too small, and bond effect is poor, and viscosity is excessive, can affect feedstuff digestion in Andrias davidianus Blanchard body.
Semen Cassiae bitter in the mouth, sweet, salty, cold nature, enter liver, kidney, large intestine channel;Loosening bowel to relieve constipation, blood fat reducing improving eyesight, treatment constipation and height Blood fat, hypertension.The feeding methods of Andrias davidianus Blanchard is for eating, and food enters internal digestion, adds Semen Cassiae on the one hand tool in the present invention Having loosening bowel to relieve constipation, strengthen the medicinal function of digestion, on the other hand Semen Cassiae is the hardest, and after Andrias davidianus Blanchard takes, beneficially gastric is compacted Dynamic, strengthen the assimilation effect of food.
The Chinese medicine such as the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis has the function of enhancing human body immunity power, but owing to medical material is relatively costly, if be used for Throwing something and feeding Andrias davidianus Blanchard, cost remains high, but the medicinal ingredient of the Chinese medicine such as the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis is root, and the part such as stem and leaf is for getting a foothold Material, typically no economic worth, but it still has certain medicinal ingredient, the present invention i.e. utilizes these leftover bits and pieces to throw something and feed Andrias davidianus Blanchard, becomes This is low, it is also possible to effectively strengthen Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunity.
The preparation method of a kind of adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
A, live fish, Misgurni anguillicaudati are chopped into muddy flesh;Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is pulverized as powder;Rear cutout frustillatum is boiled in Radix Ipomoeae peeling;
B, Oryza glutinosa is boiled into pasty state, is down to room temperature;
C, in blender, add Semen Cassiae, Semen sojae atricolor powder, muddy flesh, Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces powder and Radix Ipomoeae fritter, stir.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff of the present invention, low cost, pollute little, it is possible to effectively strengthen Andrias davidianus Blanchard immunity.Feedstuff adds Oryza glutinosa Sticking with paste, strengthen the bond effect between feedstuff, after preventing feedstuff from putting in water, excessively dispersion, reduces the feed effect of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, causes The waste of feedstuff and the pollution of water body;Add Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces, there is the function of extraordinary enhancing human body immunity power;Add certainly Pine torch, assists digestion.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff of growing up, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Live fish 50%
Misgurni anguillicaudati 10%
Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces 6%
Semen Cassiae 2%
Radix Ipomoeae 8%
Glutinous paste 14%
Semen sojae atricolor powder surplus.
The mixture of the described branch and leaf that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the Radix Astragali and Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
The viscosity of described glutinous paste is 500-800cps.
The preparation method of a kind of adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
A, live fish, Misgurni anguillicaudati are chopped into muddy flesh;Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is pulverized as powder;Rear cutout frustillatum is boiled in Radix Ipomoeae peeling;
B, Oryza glutinosa is boiled into pasty state, is down to room temperature;
C, in blender, add Semen Cassiae, Semen sojae atricolor powder, muddy flesh, Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces powder and Radix Ipomoeae fritter, stir.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff of growing up, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Live fish 60%
Misgurni anguillicaudati 8%
Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces 8%
Semen Cassiae 1%
Radix Ipomoeae 10%
Glutinous paste 15%
Semen sojae atricolor powder surplus.
The described branch and leaf that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the Radix Astragali.
The viscosity of described glutinous paste is 500-800cps.
The preparation method of a kind of adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
A, live fish, Misgurni anguillicaudati are chopped into muddy flesh;Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is pulverized as powder;Rear cutout frustillatum is boiled in Radix Ipomoeae peeling;
B, Oryza glutinosa is boiled into pasty state, is down to room temperature;
C, in blender, add Semen Cassiae, Semen sojae atricolor powder, muddy flesh, Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces powder and Radix Ipomoeae fritter, stir.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff of growing up, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Live fish 45%
Misgurni anguillicaudati 15%
Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces 8%
Semen Cassiae 3%
Radix Ipomoeae 10%
Glutinous paste 10%
Semen sojae atricolor powder surplus.
The described branch and leaf that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the Radix Astragali.
The viscosity of described glutinous paste is 500-800cps.
The preparation method of a kind of adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
A, live fish, Misgurni anguillicaudati are chopped into muddy flesh;Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is pulverized as powder;Rear cutout frustillatum is boiled in Radix Ipomoeae peeling;
B, Oryza glutinosa is boiled into pasty state, is down to room temperature;
C, in blender, add Semen Cassiae, Semen sojae atricolor powder, muddy flesh, Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces powder and Radix Ipomoeae fritter, stir.
Through concrete on probation, the feedstuff of the edible present invention, keep water body cleaning, Andrias davidianus Blanchard prevalence is less than 5%.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, it is characterised in that include the composition of following percentage by weight:
Live fish 45-60%
Misgurni anguillicaudati 8-15%
Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces 5-8%
Semen Cassiae 1-3%
Radix Ipomoeae 8-10%
Glutinous paste 10-15%
Semen sojae atricolor powder surplus.
2. described adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is for having enhancing body The leftover bits and pieces of the Chinese medicine of the function of immunity or leftover bits and pieces mixture.
3. described adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is the Radix Astragali The mixture of the branch and leaf of branch and leaf or the branch and leaf of Radix Angelicae Sinensis or the Radix Astragali/Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
4. described adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the viscosity of described glutinous paste is 500- 800cps。
5. the preparation method of an adult Andrias davidianus Blanchard feedstuff, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, live fish, Misgurni anguillicaudati are chopped into muddy flesh;Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces is pulverized as powder;Rear cutout frustillatum is boiled in Radix Ipomoeae peeling;
B, Oryza glutinosa is boiled into pasty state, is down to room temperature;
C, in blender, add Semen Cassiae, Semen sojae atricolor powder, muddy flesh, Chinese medicine leftover bits and pieces powder and Radix Ipomoeae fritter, stir.
CN201610572330.7A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Adult andrias davidianus feed and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN106036244A (en)

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CN201610572330.7A CN106036244A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Adult andrias davidianus feed and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610572330.7A CN106036244A (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Adult andrias davidianus feed and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107373104A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 正安县鲵食养殖有限公司 A kind of giant salamander special feed
CN107647116A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 A kind of giant salamander Seedling Stage man-made feeds and preparation method thereof
CN108850560A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-23 胡从武 A kind of Bullfrog feedstuff and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102132775A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-07-27 汉中天成生物工程有限公司 Giant salamander compound bait and production method thereof
CN102669465A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-19 陕西理工学院 Production method of giant salamander bionic feed
CN103549220A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 林世琛 Andrias davidianus compound feed
CN104970267A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-14 句容市龙泉大鲵繁殖中心 Young salamander compound feed capable of improving reproductivity
CN105558424A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 重庆市长寿区源创畜牧发展有限责任公司 Special feed formulation for giant salamanders

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102132775A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-07-27 汉中天成生物工程有限公司 Giant salamander compound bait and production method thereof
CN102669465A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-19 陕西理工学院 Production method of giant salamander bionic feed
CN103549220A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 林世琛 Andrias davidianus compound feed
CN104970267A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-14 句容市龙泉大鲵繁殖中心 Young salamander compound feed capable of improving reproductivity
CN105558424A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 重庆市长寿区源创畜牧发展有限责任公司 Special feed formulation for giant salamanders

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张宝忠等: "大鲵的食性与饲养", 《饲料研究》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107373104A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 正安县鲵食养殖有限公司 A kind of giant salamander special feed
CN107647116A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 A kind of giant salamander Seedling Stage man-made feeds and preparation method thereof
CN108850560A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-23 胡从武 A kind of Bullfrog feedstuff and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161026