CN106035909A - Production method and application of coix seed, red yeast rice and lotus leaf functional granulated tea - Google Patents
Production method and application of coix seed, red yeast rice and lotus leaf functional granulated tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN106035909A CN106035909A CN201610657676.7A CN201610657676A CN106035909A CN 106035909 A CN106035909 A CN 106035909A CN 201610657676 A CN201610657676 A CN 201610657676A CN 106035909 A CN106035909 A CN 106035909A
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- semen coicis
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- monas cuspurpureus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method and an application of coix seed, red yeast rice and lotus leaf functional granulated tea. The production method comprises the steps of monascus strain spore suspension preparation, coix seed boiling, cooling, red yeast rice mixing and fermenting, lotus leaf tea submicron powder preparation, granulation and gradient baking. The coix seed, red yeast rice and lotus leaf functional granulated tea product produced in the invention facilitates efficacy factor leaching and boiling drinking of the product, and the leaching rate and the leaching speed of effective components of the product are improved by 37.2% and 232.5% respectively; the product can be stirred in boiling powder to form a paste for direct eating, and avoids rough mouthfeel after entering the human oral cavity; and the product can be added to other foods as a functional food ingredient without influencing the quality of products, for example, the product can be added to steamed breads, noodles, cakes and beverages to exploit a series of healthy foods.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drink tea preparing technical field, particularly relate to the system of a kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea
Preparation Method and application.
Background technology
Semen Coicis (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) belongs to Angiospermae Monocotyledonae Poales grass,
Its mellow fruit through drying, shelling, after roguing obtained by kernel be referred to as Semen Coicis, also known as Semen Coicis, jobstears, Semen Coicis etc., main
The ground such as China to be distributed in, Burma, India, China mainly plants in Guizhou, Fujian, Liaoning, Hebei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang,
In the river bank on the ground such as Hunan, Hubei or dark and damp mountain valley.China Semen Coicis described in " Chinese Plants will " mainly has 7 kinds, is to read respectively
Pearl Semen Coicis (mutation), Taiwan Semen Coicis (mutation), Semen Coicis, Coix aquatica, globule Semen Coicis, narrow fruit Semen Coicis and Semen Coicis.Semen Coicis is a kind of
Corn balanced in nutrition, containing rich in protein, carbohydrate, fatty acid, crude fibre, mineral, several amino acids and
The basic nutrition compositions such as vitamin, its essential amino acids content is abundant and kind is the most complete, belongs to high-quality protein.Additionally, the heart of a lotus seed
Semen Coicis, possibly together with physiologically active ingredients such as Coixol, coixenolide, polysaccharide, sitosterol and triterpenoid compound, has " world's standing grain
The king of graminaceous plant " good reputation.Semen Coicis is a kind of traditional medicine-food two-purpose corn, records according to Compendium of Material Medica, and Semen Coicis has " beautiful
Hold skin care, invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach, clearing heat and expelling damp " effect;Modern study shows, Semen Coicis has multiple physiological hygiene effect, can blood fat reducing,
Blood sugar lowering, blood pressure lowering, antiinflammatory, antioxidation, antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral and raising immunity.Shang You Zhejiang, market KANGLAITE Pharmaceutical has
Limit company have developed with Semen Coicis oil for main composition has treatment or auxiliary therapeutic action to hepatocarcinoma, gastric cancer, pulmonary carcinoma etc.
KANGLAITE ZHUSHEYE and the medicine series such as capsule, also Semen Coicis health promoting wine, coix seed health-care powder, Semen Coicis Fructus Hordei Vulgaris are combined tea-drinking
Product or the research report such as material, Semen Coicis yogurt, Semen Coicis vinegar.
Origin of Monascus Rice is in China, song bent, red bent also known as good fortune, red, the most history of more than 1,000 year, it is common that refer to Monas cuspurpureus Went
Mycete (Monascus purpureus) fermentation rice and other corn and the product made, it is wide that Monas cuspurpureus Went is mainly distributed on China
The ground such as east, Fujian, Taiwan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi.Monas cuspurpureus Went be food be also medicine, just deeply liked by the common people since ancient times, " herbal
Detailed outline " and the ancient times such as " Amplification on Materia Medica addendum " pharmacopeia the most on the books, Monas cuspurpureus Went has merits such as " invigorate blood circulation help digestion, spleen invigorating warming the stomach, QI invigorating "
Effect, is used for treating that food stagnation is glutted, the disease such as traumatic injury and post partum longtime lochia.Modern study shows, Monas cuspurpureus Went contains abundant life
Reason active substance, such as monascorubin, Monacolin K, ergosterol, polysaccharide, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), many unsaturated lipids
Fat acid, flavone, lecithin and natural phytohormone etc., the most nutritious, and have blood fat reducing, blood pressure lowering, blood sugar lowering, antioxidation,
The multiple physiological functions such as defying age, antibacterial, antitumor, participation Organism immunoregulation.The U.S. utilizes the main cholesterol reducing of Monas cuspurpureus Went
Composition Monacolin K or J produces lovastatin, vastatin series anticholesteremic agent.Japan also have developed Monas cuspurpureus Went capsule,
The health product such as Monas cuspurpureus Went oral liquid.Beijing WBL Peking University Biotech Co., Ltd have developed the natural hypolipidemics such as Xuezhikang
Thing.Buchu drugmaker also produces a kind of Novel Chinese patent medicine Zhibituo Tabiet so that red rice is bent for main component.The Tibet moon, king was biological
Technology Co., Ltd. has applied for Fructus Avenae Chinensis red rice ferment, highland barley monascus tea, highland barley monascus vinegar, highland barley monascus healthy wine, red with Semen avenae nudae
Ten remainders such as the preparation of hypolipemic and heart tonifying enhancing immunity of Qu Weizhu, High color values Monas cuspurpureus Went, high-content gamma-aminobutyric acid Fructus Avenae Chinensis red rice
Fructus Avenae Chinensis red rice product patent.In addition to Monas cuspurpureus Went extract, in Monas cuspurpureus Went raw produce, the content of Monacolin K is below 15 millis
Gram gram, reduces the product that its fat-reducing effect, Monascus Strains and fermentation technology thereof also need to improve to improve Monacolin K energetically
Amount.
Folium Nelumbinis is the leaf of nymphaeaceae plant lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.), also known as Flos Nelumbinis stem, lotus stem, lotus
Leaf, Rhizoma Nelumbinis leaf.China's Folium Nelumbinis aboundresources, its cultivated area is at 9,000,000~1,100,000 mu, and various places all have, abound with in Zhejiang, Fujian,
Jiangxi etc. save, but the utilization of Folium Nelumbinis is also nowhere near by China at present, causes the waste of a large amount of Folium Nelumbinis resource.Folium Nelumbinis is medicine food
Dual-purpose good merchantable brand, containing multiple chemical composition, such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, inorganic salt, vitamin, alkaloid, many
Sugar, flavone, organic acid, tannin, quintessence oil etc..Compendium of Material Medica is recorded, and " helping taste, dissipating blood stasis blood, clear water is swollen, carbuncle, controls and coughs up for Folium Nelumbinis
Blood, hematochezia, stranguria with blood, damage deteriorated blood, stagnant blood in puerperal "." medical center bun will " be the most on the books, Folium Nelumbinis can " flat heat is dried, with row clearing heat in QI system,
Can protect essence, blood stasis removing, flat QI and blood, except absurd heat ".Modern study shows, lotus flavone in Folium Nelumbinis and lotus leaf alkaloid have fat-reducing,
Blood fat reducing, antibacterial, antioxidative effect, have prevention and the effect for the treatment of to fat, hyperlipemia and atherosclerosis etc., with
Shi Heye has dissipating blood stasis hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of pathogenic wind expelling damp eliminating.China is among the people be generally used for Folium Nelumbinis making Folium Nelumbinis tea,
Folium Nelumbinis medicated porridge, Folium Nelumbinis meal etc., domestic and international many health products Co., Ltd utilize Folium Nelumbinis extract to make capsule, oral liquid etc., on market often
That sees has mountain lotus oral liquid, Folium Nelumbinis Indian buead capsule, cassia seed lotus leaf capsule, the products such as source of students slimming capsule of living.
At present, on market, the kind of drink tea is a lot, but is function and the most single drink tea of raw material mostly;Semen Coicis product
Research report more, market also has some products, but is the product with Semen Coicis as raw material, the poor processing of Semen Coicis mostly
Product, be seldom with Semen Coicis as main component converted products listing, useful Semen Coicis baked goods among the people make tea anti-cancer drink
Case;Though product development research reports more existing to Folium Nelumbinis, also have some launch to sell, such as Folium Nelumbinis tea, compound recipe at present
Diet tea, toothpaste etc., because of be tea-drinking or its products customers face narrow, measure the least, other Folium Nelumbinis products yet there are no research report
Road or do not have launch to sell, therefore the effective exploitation of Folium Nelumbinis utilizes seldom, Folium Nelumbinis great majority or as viewing and admiring, naturally abandon
In Tian Tang rivers and lakes, be worth be not fully used.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method and application of a kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, it is intended to
Problem present in the background technology solved.
A kind of preparation method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, the system of this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea
Preparation Method, comprises the following steps:
The preparation of monascus sp bacteria strain spore suspension: the monascus sp bacteria strain of excellent high yield Monacolin K that will filter out
Streak inoculation, on peptone Fructus Hordei Germinatus plating medium, is cultivated 5 days-9 days at 30 DEG C 34 DEG C, on scraping plating medium
Spore, makes 107The suspension of individual spore, inoculation 3mL-6mL contains 107The suspension of individual spore, in filling 200mL-500mL
In the triangular flask of liquid seed culture medium, at 28 DEG C 32 DEG C, 170r/min-200r/min shaking table is cultivated 2 days-4 days, filters
To monascus sp bacteria strain spore suspension;
Semen Coicis steaming and decocting: Semen Coicis is cleared up roguing, is broken into and can cross 10 mesh sieve hole sizes, by Semen Coicis: the feed liquid of water=1:0.6-1
Adding water than uniformly, moistening 2h-6h mixing at 15 DEG C-35 DEG C, after Semen Coicis fully absorbs water and swells, at pressurization 0.10MPa-
Steaming and decocting 40min-60min under steaming and decocting 10min 20min or normal pressure is kept under 0.12MPa;
Cooling, mixed song and fermentation: the ratio that will be cooled to the Semen Coicis of room temperature, in mass ratio 0.05%-0.2% admixes fermentation
After accelerant A, then by the monascus ruber spore suspension prepared: admix the Semen Coicis=6-10:100's after fermentation accelerant A
Liquid ratio inoculum concentration, inoculates the Semen Coicis after admixing fermentation accelerant A;Uniform mixing;Temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days, at 50 DEG C
70 DEG C dry to moisture is 6%-10%, pulverized 80 mesh-120 mesh sieves, and obtained Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent);
Preparation Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, moisture is 5%-7%;
Pelletize: after Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent) is mixed homogeneously for 2-6:1 ratio in mass ratio with Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, with 1:0.9-
The solid-liquid ratio of 2.0 adds the hot water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C, after in dough kneading machine, mix is uniform, through screw extrusion Granulation Equipments at rotating speed
Under conditions of 60r/min-80r/min, become the granule of 10 mesh sieve hole sizes through discharging mould molding, granulating;
Gradient is toasted: first the granule of molding is dried in 45 DEG C-55 DEG C 1h-4h, until moisture is 22%-
28%;Toast at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C the most successively 12min-18min, toast at 95 DEG C-105 DEG C 3min-7min, 115 DEG C-125
At DEG C toast 1min-2min, cool down, pack after Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product.
Further, described fermentation accelerant A component in mass ratio is: calcium carbonate: lysine: vitamin C=1:2:2.
Further, temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days described in cooling, mixed song and fermentation step, fermentation process is:
Within first 4 days-6 days, 28 DEG C 32 DEG C fermentations, latter 4 days-6 days in 24 DEG C-26 DEG C fermentations.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea component in mass ratio by
Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent): Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder=2-6:1 composition.
A kind of eating method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, the food of this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea
By method it is: be directly brewed for drinking or directly eating with boiling water mixing batter.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of field of food.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of medicine field.
The present invention is to utilize Semen Coicis as monascus ruber fermentation substrate, has carried out a series of bioid in its sweat
Learn reaction, make the substance change in Semen Coicis substrate and create new material, then arrange in pairs or groups with Folium Nelumbinis, give full play to 3 respective
Physiological function, enhances its " blood fat reducing " effect, has " looks improving and the skin nourishing, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, blood sugar lowering, antitumor " new effect.Meanwhile, open up
Open up its application and consumer field, can will not affect the quality of product, as may be added to as food, the dispensing of medicine
Exploitation Series Health food in steamed bread, noodles, cake, beverage etc.;In addition to can be with brewed for drinking, it is also possible to direct with boiling water mixing batter
Edible;
The monascus sp bacteria strain of the excellent high yield Monacolin K that present invention employing is filtered out by lot of experiments is for sending out
Yeast-like fungi strain, adds unique fermentation accelerant A of development, makes the Monacolin K content in Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went raw material reach 23.8 millis
More than gram gram, it is the highest in domestic existing report;
The present invention uses " preparation method of a kind of Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder " having obtained national inventing patent
(ZL201410148899.1) the Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder manufactured and the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went of the present invention are raw material, the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus of manufacture
Leaf functional particles tea product, not only improves leaching and the brewed for drinking of efficacy factor in product, can boiling water mixing batter directly edible,
Mouthfeel is the most coarse and fine and smooth, also serves as functional food ingredient and adds in other food, has significantly expanded its application and has disappeared
Take field;
The present invention is studied by animal function test, shows this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product, enhances
Its " blood fat reducing " effect, has " looks improving and the skin nourishing, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, blood sugar lowering, antitumor " new effect simultaneously;
The Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product manufactured, not only improves the leaching of efficacy factor in product and makes tea
Drinking, the dissolution rate of its effective ingredient and dissolution rate have been respectively increased 37.2% and 232.5%;Also can directly eat by boiling water mixing batter
With, enter complete imperceptible coarse mouthfeel after human mouth;It is alternatively arranged as functional food ingredient and adds in other food,
The quality of product will not be affected, as may be added to steamed bread, noodles, cake, beverage etc. are developed Series Health food;
Studied by animal function test, from the point of view of the 4 of TC, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C indexs, this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went Folium Nelumbinis
Functional particles tea product compares single Semen Coicis and Folium Nelumbinis tea fat-reducing effect has been respectively increased 213.5% and 102.4%, shows
This Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product, enhances its " blood fat reducing " effect, have simultaneously " looks improving and the skin nourishing, loosening bowel to relieve constipation,
Blood sugar lowering, antitumor " new effect.
Being studied by animal function test, this product of Direct-fed is compared with this product water lixiviating solution of gavage equivalence, fall
Fat effect improves 32.7%, and feces amount and moisture, cecal content, small intestinal and feces Short-Chain Fatty Acids content,
Reducing the quantity of harmful bacteria, the aspect such as quantity increasing probiotics is also significantly improved, and shows this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function
Property granular tea product, boiling water mixing batter directly edible ratio brewed for drinking, physiological function becomes apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the preparation method flow chart of the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application principle of the present invention is explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1: the preparation method of the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea of the embodiment of the present invention, including following step
Rapid:
S101: the preparation of monascus sp bacteria strain spore suspension: the monascus of excellent high yield Monacolin K that will filter out
To peptone Fructus Hordei Germinatus plating medium, (w/v: peptone 3%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus leaching powder 3%, agar 2%, distilled water is fixed in bacterial strain streak inoculation
Hold to 100mL) on, cultivate 5 days-9 days at 30 DEG C 34 DEG C, the spore on scraping plating medium, make 107Individual spore
Suspension, inoculation 3mL-6mL contains 107The suspension of individual spore, in fill 200mL-500mL liquid seed culture medium (w/v:
Glucose 6%, peptone 2.5%, NaNO30.2%, MgSO4.7H2O 0.1%, KH2PO40.1%, distilled water is settled to
In triangular flask 100mL), at 28 DEG C 32 DEG C, 170r/min-200r/min shaking table is cultivated 2 days-4 days, is filtrated to get monascus
Bacterial strain spore suspension;
S102: Semen Coicis steaming and decocting: Semen Coicis is cleared up roguing, is broken into and can cross 10 mesh sieve hole sizes,
By Semen Coicis: the solid-liquid ratio of water=1:0.6-1 uniformly adds water, at 15 DEG C-35 DEG C, moistening 2h-6h mixing, treats that Semen Coicis fills
After dividing water suction to swell, under pressurization 0.10MPa-0.12MPa, keep steaming and decocting 40min-under steaming and decocting 10min 20min or normal pressure
60min;
S103: cooling, mixed song and fermentation: will be cooled to the Semen Coicis of room temperature, admixed in 0.05%-0.2% (w/w) ratio and send out
After ferment accelerant A (calcium carbonate/lysine/vitamin C=1:2:2), then by the monascus ruber spore suspension prepared: admix
The liquid ratio inoculum concentration of the Semen Coicis=6-10:100 after fermentation accelerant A, inoculates the Semen Coicis after admixing fermentation accelerant A, mixes
Uniformly, temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days, drying to moisture at 50 DEG C 70 DEG C is 6%-10%, pulverizes 80 mesh-120 mesh
Sieve, obtains Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent);
S104: preparation Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, moisture is 5%-7%;
S105: pelletize: after Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent) is mixed homogeneously for 2-6:1 ratio in mass ratio with Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, with 1:
The solid-liquid ratio of 0.9-2.0 adds the hot water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C, after in dough kneading machine, mix is uniform, exists through screw extrusion Granulation Equipments
Under conditions of rotating speed is 60r/min-80r/min, become the granule of 10 mesh sieve hole sizes through discharging mould molding, granulating;
S106: gradient is toasted: first the granule of molding is dried in 45 DEG C-55 DEG C 1h-4h, until moisture is
22%-28%;Toast at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C the most successively 12min-18min, toast at 95 DEG C-105 DEG C 3min-7min, 115
Toast 1min-2min at DEG C-125 DEG C, cool down, pack and i.e. obtain Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product.
Described fermentation accelerant A component in mass ratio is: calcium carbonate: lysine: vitamin C=1:2:2.
Temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days described in cooling, mixed song and fermentation step, fermentation process is:
Within first 4 days-6 days, 28 DEG C 32 DEG C fermentations, latter 4 days-6 days in 24 DEG C-26 DEG C fermentations.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea component in mass ratio by
Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent): Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder=2-6:1 composition.
A kind of eating method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, the food of this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea
By method it is: be directly brewed for drinking or directly eating with boiling water mixing batter.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of field of food.
A kind of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of medicine field.
The monascus sp bacteria strain of the excellent high yield Monacolin K that present invention employing is filtered out by lot of experiments is for sending out
Yeast-like fungi strain, adds unique fermentation accelerant A of development, makes the Monacolin K content in Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went raw material reach 23.8 millis
More than gram gram, it is the highest in domestic existing report;
The present invention uses Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder and Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went to be raw material, the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea of manufacture
Product, not only improves leaching and the brewed for drinking of efficacy factor in product, can boiling water mixing batter directly edible, mouthfeel is the most coarse and
Exquisiteness, also serves as functional food ingredient and adds in other food, has significantly expanded its application and consumer field;
The present invention is studied by animal function test, shows this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product, enhances
Its " blood fat reducing " effect, has " looks improving and the skin nourishing, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, blood sugar lowering, antitumor " new effect simultaneously;
The Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product manufactured, not only improves the leaching of efficacy factor in product and makes tea
Drinking, the dissolution rate of its effective ingredient and dissolution rate have been respectively increased 37.2% and 232.5%;Also can directly eat by boiling water mixing batter
With, enter complete imperceptible coarse mouthfeel after human mouth;It is alternatively arranged as functional food ingredient and adds in other food,
The quality of product will not be affected, as may be added to steamed bread, noodles, cake, beverage etc. are developed Series Health food;
Studied by animal function test, from the point of view of the 4 of TC, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C indexs, this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went Folium Nelumbinis
Functional particles tea product compares single Semen Coicis and Folium Nelumbinis tea fat-reducing effect has been respectively increased 213.5% and 102.4%, shows
This Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product, enhances its " blood fat reducing " effect, have simultaneously " looks improving and the skin nourishing, loosening bowel to relieve constipation,
Blood sugar lowering, antitumor " new effect.
Being studied by animal function test, this product of Direct-fed is compared with this product water lixiviating solution of gavage equivalence, fall
Fat effect improves 32.7%, and feces amount and moisture, cecal content, small intestinal and feces Short-Chain Fatty Acids content,
Reducing the quantity of harmful bacteria, the aspect such as quantity increasing probiotics is also significantly improved, and shows this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function
Property granular tea product, boiling water mixing batter directly edible ratio brewed for drinking, physiological function becomes apparent from.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of a Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea, it is characterised in that this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function
The preparation method of granular tea, comprises the following steps:
The preparation of monascus sp bacteria strain spore suspension: the monascus sp bacteria strain of the excellent high yield Monacolin K filtered out is rule
It is inoculated on peptone Fructus Hordei Germinatus plating medium, cultivates 5 days-9 days at 30 DEG C 34 DEG C, the spore on scraping plating medium
Son, makes 107The suspension of individual spore, inoculation 3mL-6mL contains 107The suspension of individual spore, in filling 200mL-500mL liquid
In the triangular flask of body seed culture medium, at 28 DEG C 32 DEG C, 170r/min-200r/min shaking table is cultivated 2 days-4 days, is filtrated to get
Monascus sp bacteria strain spore suspension;
Semen Coicis steaming and decocting: Semen Coicis is cleared up roguing, is broken into and can cross 10 mesh sieve hole sizes, by Semen Coicis: the solid-liquid ratio of water=1:0.6-1 is equal
Even adding water, moistening 2h-6h mixing at 15 DEG C-35 DEG C, after Semen Coicis fully absorbs water and swells, under pressurization 0.10MPa-0.12MPa
Keep steaming and decocting 40min-60min under steaming and decocting 10min 20min or normal pressure;
Cooling, mixed song and fermentation: the ratio that will be cooled to the Semen Coicis of room temperature, in mass ratio 0.05%-0.2% admixes fermentation promotion
After agent A, then by the monascus ruber spore suspension prepared: admix the liquid material of the Semen Coicis=6-10:100 after fermentation accelerant A
Ratio inoculum concentration, inoculates the Semen Coicis after admixing fermentation accelerant A;Uniform mixing;Temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days, at 50 DEG C 70 DEG C
Drying to moisture is 6%-10%, pulverized 80 mesh-120 mesh sieves, and obtained Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent);
Preparation Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, moisture is 5%-7%;
Pelletize: after Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent) is mixed homogeneously for 2-6:1 ratio in mass ratio with Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder, with 1:0.9-2.0's
Solid-liquid ratio adds the hot water of 75 DEG C-85 DEG C, in dough kneading machine mix uniformly after, be 60r/ through screw extrusion Granulation Equipments at rotating speed
Under conditions of min-80r/min, become the granule of 10 mesh sieve hole sizes through discharging mould molding, granulating;
Gradient is toasted: first the granule of molding is dried in 45 DEG C-55 DEG C 1h-4h, until moisture is 22%-28%;
At 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, toast 12min-18min the most successively, toast 3min-7min at 95 DEG C-105 DEG C, at 115 DEG C-125 DEG C
Baking 1min-2min, cool down, pack after Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea product.
2. the preparation method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fermentation
Accelerant A component in mass ratio is: calcium carbonate: lysine: vitamin C=1:2:2.
3. the preparation method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that cool down, mix
Temperature-variable fermentation 8 days-12 days described in song and fermentation step, fermentation process is:
Within first 4 days-6 days, 28 DEG C 32 DEG C fermentations, latter 4 days-6 days in 24 DEG C-26 DEG C fermentations.
4. the Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea that prepared by a preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that should
Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea component in mass ratio is by Semen Coicis Hongqu powder (red colouring agent): Folium Nelumbinis tea superfine powder=2-6:1 forms.
5. Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that this Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function
The eating method of property granular tea is: be directly brewed for drinking or directly eating with boiling water mixing batter.
6. the heart of a lotus seed that prepared by the preparation method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea as described in claim 1-3 any one
Core Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of field of food.
7. the heart of a lotus seed that prepared by the preparation method of Semen Coicis Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea as described in claim 1-3 any one
Core Monas cuspurpureus Went lotus leaf function granular tea is in the application of medicine field.
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Citations (4)
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CN101695331A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-04-21 | 西藏月王生物技术有限公司 | Highland barley monascus tea and preparing method thereof |
CN102429928A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-05-02 | 成都格蓝洋生物医药科技有限公司 | Preparation method of coix seed red yeast rice |
CN103918835A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-16 | 南京龙壮生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for lotus leaf tea superfine powder |
CN104920714A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 成都大学 | Highland barley and tremella monascus purpureus fermented tea and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201610657676.7A patent/CN106035909A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101695331A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-04-21 | 西藏月王生物技术有限公司 | Highland barley monascus tea and preparing method thereof |
CN102429928A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-05-02 | 成都格蓝洋生物医药科技有限公司 | Preparation method of coix seed red yeast rice |
CN103918835A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-16 | 南京龙壮生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for lotus leaf tea superfine powder |
CN104920714A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 成都大学 | Highland barley and tremella monascus purpureus fermented tea and preparation method thereof |
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