CN106034852A - Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system - Google Patents

Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034852A
CN106034852A CN201610294357.4A CN201610294357A CN106034852A CN 106034852 A CN106034852 A CN 106034852A CN 201610294357 A CN201610294357 A CN 201610294357A CN 106034852 A CN106034852 A CN 106034852A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air energy
heat
greenhouse
temperature automatic
regulating system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610294357.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈炳松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Zhengmao Gardening Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Zhengmao Gardening Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Zhengmao Gardening Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Zhengmao Gardening Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610294357.4A priority Critical patent/CN106034852A/en
Publication of CN106034852A publication Critical patent/CN106034852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention provides an air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system. The system comprises a plurality of heat collecting boxes, a water storage tank, an air energy converter and a heat dissipation pipeline, wherein the heat collecting boxes comprise a plurality of heat collecting plates and communicate with the air energy converter through an air pipeline; the water storage tank is arranged under the ground of a greenhouse, a hot water pipeline of the air energy converter is connected with the water storage tank, and an outlet of the water storage tank is connected with the heat dissipation pipeline; and one end of the heat dissipation pipeline is connected with the water storage tank, and the other end is connected with the air energy converter. The air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system provided by embodiments of the invention collects heat in the air by the heat collecting boxes, stores the heat in the heat collecting boxes into the water storage tank by using the air energy converter, and improves the heat in the greenhouse by using the heat dissipation pipeline in the greenhouse, thereby achieving an effect of increasing the temperature in the greenhouse.

Description

Air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of humidity control system applied in greenhouse, especially a kind of air energy centralised temperature is automatic Regulation system.
Background technology
Temperature for people greenhouse regulates, common, heats and uses hot-water heating (grounding heat coil tube or suspension radiator), electricity to add Hot device or air-conditioning, refrigeration uses air-conditioning.Although use hot-water heating mode can accomplish that single chamber is energy-conservation, but this single chamber energy-conservation be with That one large area unit central heating realizes rather than with a certain room as unit.According to air-conditioning heating, observable index is relatively High.
In view of the people's there are differences of demand to indoor each room whether cooling/heating, the appearance of air-energy pump solves This technical problem, air-energy pump is similar to the principle of air-conditioning, its unit be internally provided with vaporizer, heat exchanger, compression Machine and circulating pump, vaporizer, heat exchanger, compressor are connected by pipeline, and the pipeline of heat exchanger and vaporizer connects expansion Valve, vaporizer absorbs heat from air, and through compressor compressed action, then the pipeline of the coiling on heat exchanger carries out heat friendship Changing, liquid or coolant in pipeline are heated at the working portion passing to need thermal source.It can be the Low Temperature Thermal in air The heat energy being provided with to life and production process after promoting temperature, it is the most energy-conservation, and what is more important eliminates boiler smoke The gas pollution to environment, uses safer, the natural environment that environmental protection and the purification mankind depend on for existence.
Because the advantage of air-energy pump, at present, increasing energy saving building have employed air-energy pump and carrys out conditioning chamber Temperature, but, the temperature of plant in greenhouse is controlled poor, for the region energy-saving effect that the temperature difference is bigger by existing air-energy pump Inconspicuous.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system, it is intended to solve The technological deficiency that existing air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system is relatively low compared with energy-saving efficiency in the environment of big to the greenhouse temperature difference.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system, including some Heat-collecting box, cistern, air energy transducer and hot channel;
Described heat-collecting box includes some collecting plates, and described heat-collecting box is by air line with described air energy transducer even Logical;
Described cistern is located at the underground in described greenhouse, the hot water pipeline of described air energy transducer and described water-retention Pond connects, and the outlet of described cistern is connected with described hot channel;
One end of described hot channel is connected with described cistern, and air energy transducer described in other end connects.
Preferably, in described hot channel is located at the truss in described greenhouse.
Preferably, described hot channel includes upper frame, heat dissipating layer and multiple support column,
Described support column is vertically arranged, and supports described greenhouse;
Described upper frame be located at described in the top that supports, described heat dissipating layer is arranged on described support column in parallel to each other, And it is positioned at the lower section of described upper frame.
Preferably, described upper frame includes three cross bars, and multiple parallel body frame seat being fixed on described cross bar, described Body frame seat is triangle, and its three summits are separately fixed on described cross bar.
Preferably, the whippletree connecting described body frame seat summit is connected with described air energy transducer.
Preferably, described heat dissipating layer includes the pipe layers with some pipelines, and be located at the both sides of described pipe layers Heat insulation clamping plate.
Described pipe layers includes that some piping units, described piping unit have by some pipelines being made up of pipe bending Face, described pipe surface stacking is arranged, and the plane at described pipe surface place is perpendicular to described heat insulation clamping plate.
Preferably, being located at some aerators in described pipe layers, described aerator is arranged towards described pipe surface.
Preferably, described heat-collecting box is connected with described greenhouse, and the pipeline connected between described greenhouse and heat-collecting box is provided with Switch valve.
Compared to prior art, the air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system that the embodiment of the present invention provides passes through heat-collecting box Collect the heat in air, utilize air energy transducer to be saved in cistern by the heat in heat-collecting box, in utilizing greenhouse Hot channel improves the heat in greenhouse, thus realizes the effect of greenhouse temperature increasing.In the case of greenhouse temperature is too high, permissible Re-injecting in greenhouse by the cold air in heat-collecting box, the temperature in regulation greenhouse is in default scope, thus at utmost reality Existing energy-conservation purpose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cistern of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the hot channel of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system knot in greenhouse described in the embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure of upper frame in the hot channel of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram
Fig. 5 be in the hot channel of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention pipe layers and every The structural representation of hot clamping plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the heat-collecting box of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention. Air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system shown in Fig. 1 includes some heat-collecting boxes 200, cistern 400, air energy transducer 300 and hot channel 500.Heat-collecting box 200 is used for collecting heat, such as, utilize the mode such as solar energy, underground heat in heat-collecting box 200 Air heat.Cistern 400 is used for collecting hot water, i.e. through liquid that air energy transducer 300 is heated.Air energy Transducer 300 is for by the heat energy transfer in the gas in heat-collecting box 200 to liquid, such that it is able to heat water.Dissipate Hot channel 500 in hot channel 500 is dispersed into the air in greenhouse 100, improves greenhouse 100 for the heat in hot water Temperature.
Wherein, heat-collecting box 200 is connected with air energy transducer 300 by air line, and the air in heat-collecting box 200 is permissible Enter into the air after heat-shift in air energy transducer 300, and cooling to be still recovered in heat-collecting box 200.Air energy The hot water pipeline of transducer 300 is connected with cistern 400, and the hot water after heating enters in cistern 400 from hot water pipeline and preserves Or use.The outlet of cistern 400 is connected with hot channel 500, such that it is able to by the heat in hot water through hot channel 500 It is dispersed in greenhouse 100.One end of hot channel 500 is connected with cistern 400, the water after reclaiming heat radiation, additionally, heat radiation The other end air energy transducer 300 of pipeline 500 connects, and the hot water after reclaiming can be again introduced into air energy transducer 300 heat.
Seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the cistern 400 of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, heat-collecting box 200 includes that some collecting plates, cistern 400 are located at greenhouse 100 Underground, be not only convenient for install and safeguard, the variations in temperature being additionally, since underground is less, it is simple to preserve heat.
Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the hot channel 500 of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation in greenhouse 100.Hot channel 500 is located in the truss in greenhouse 100, as the part in greenhouse 100, from And greenhouse 100 and the construction cost of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system can be reduced.Hot channel 500 includes upper frame 510, heat dissipating layer 520 and multiple support column 530, support column 530 is vertically arranged, and supports greenhouse 100.Upper frame 510 Being located at the top supported, heat dissipating layer 520 is arranged on support column 530 in parallel to each other, and is positioned at the lower section of upper frame 510. Hot water enters heat dissipating layer 520 from support column 530 or other special pipelines, then enters the pipe of upper frame 510 from heat dissipating layer 520 In road, finally enter in air energy transducer 300 from the pipeline of upper frame 510 or be recovered in cistern 400.
Seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the hot channel 500 of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention The structural representation of middle upper frame 510.In embodiment shown in Fig. 4, upper frame 510 includes three cross bars 511, and multiple parallel The body frame seat 512 being fixed on cross bar 511, body frame seat 512 is triangle, and its three summits are separately fixed on cross bar 511.Even The whippletree connecing body frame seat 512 summit is connected with air energy transducer 300, and in hot channel 500, hot water all passes through this cross bar 511 times Receive in air energy transducer 300.
Seeing Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the hot channel 500 of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention Middle pipe layers and the structural representation of heat insulation clamping plate 533.In the embodiment illustrated in figure 5, heat dissipating layer 520 includes having some The pipe layers of pipeline, and it is located at the heat insulation clamping plate 533 of the both sides of pipe layers.Pipe layers includes some piping units, pipeline list Unit has putting down by some pipe surfaces 531 being made up of pipe bending, pipe surface 531 stacking setting, and pipe surface 531 place Face is perpendicular to heat insulation clamping plate 533.Being located at some aerators 532 in pipe layers, aerator 532 is arranged towards pipe surface 531, air blast The air-flow of machine 532 blowout can speed up heat radiation, and is shed from the side of heat dissipating layer 520 by heat, will not powder for treating scald thermosphere 520 The crop of upper placement.Further, heat can also be placed further at thermal insulation board and directly discharge to crop from pipe layers, carry further The high safety of crop.
Seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the heat-collecting box 200 of air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation.In the embodiment that is shown in figure 6, heat-collecting box 200 is connected with greenhouse 100, connects greenhouse 100 and heat-collecting box Pipeline between 200 is provided with switch valve.Heat-collecting box 200 includes tank tower 210, be made up of collecting plate collection hot jacket 211 and by every The collet 212 of hot plate composition, collection hot jacket 211 and collet 212 are respectively arranged on the both sides of tank tower 210, and pass through moving sets It is connected with tank tower 210.Being hinged at collection hot jacket 211 and collet of the close tank tower 210 of collection hot jacket 211 and collet 212 On 212, utilize collection hot jacket 211 can collect heat, it is simple to air energy transducer 300 collects heat, and collet 212 is the most permissible Keep the cold air after collecting.Specifically, can choice set hot jacket 211 or collet 212 according to actual needs.
From above-mentioned embodiment it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provide air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system Collected the heat in air by heat-collecting box 200, utilize air energy transducer 300 that the heat in heat-collecting box 200 is saved in storage In pond 400, utilize the hot channel 500 in greenhouse 100 to improve the heat in greenhouse 100, thus realize greenhouse 100 and heat Effect.In the case of greenhouse 100 temperature is too high, can the cold air in heat-collecting box 200 be re-injected in greenhouse 100, The temperature in regulation greenhouse 100 is in default scope, thus at utmost realizes energy-conservation purpose.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned enforcement Mode, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art is possessed, it is also possible in the premise without departing from present inventive concept It is lower that various changes can be made.

Claims (8)

1. an air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system, it is characterised in that include some heat-collecting boxes, cistern, air energy Transducer and hot channel;
Described heat-collecting box includes some collecting plates, and described heat-collecting box is connected with described air energy transducer by air line;
The underground in described greenhouse is located at by described cistern, and the hot water pipeline of described air energy transducer is with described cistern even Connecing, the outlet of described cistern is connected with described hot channel;
One end of described hot channel is connected with described cistern, and air energy transducer described in other end connects.
2. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hot channel is located at In the truss in described greenhouse.
3. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described hot channel includes Upper frame, heat dissipating layer and multiple support column,
Described support column is vertically arranged, and supports described greenhouse;
Described upper frame be located at described in the top that supports, described heat dissipating layer is arranged on described support column in parallel to each other, and It is positioned at the lower section of described upper frame.
4. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described upper frame includes three Cross bar, and multiple parallel body frame seat being fixed on described cross bar, described body frame seat is triangle, and its three summits are solid respectively It is scheduled on described cross bar.
5. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that connect described body frame seat top The whippletree of point is connected with described air energy transducer.
6. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described heat dissipating layer includes tool There is the pipe layers of some pipelines, and be located at the heat insulation clamping plate of the both sides of described pipe layers.
Described pipe layers includes that some piping units, described piping unit have by some pipe surfaces being made up of pipe bending, Described pipe surface stacking is arranged, and the plane at described pipe surface place is perpendicular to described heat insulation clamping plate.
7. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that be located in described pipe layers Some aerators, described aerator is arranged towards described pipe surface.
8. air energy centralised temperature automatic regulating system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described heat-collecting box is with described Greenhouse connects, and the pipeline connected between described greenhouse and heat-collecting box is provided with switch valve.
CN201610294357.4A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system Pending CN106034852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610294357.4A CN106034852A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610294357.4A CN106034852A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106034852A true CN106034852A (en) 2016-10-26

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CN201610294357.4A Pending CN106034852A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Air energy central temperature automatic adjusting system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475272A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-08 恩施不亦乐乎科技农业有限公司 Novel energy-saving greenhouse production environment control device based on heat storage heat pump

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430795A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-11 山东宏力空调设备有限公司 Facility agriculture heat pump system
CN104488601A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 Framework of agricultural greenhouse, with function of heat storage
CN104913538A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Greenhouse air temperature adjusting system and adjusting method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430795A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-11 山东宏力空调设备有限公司 Facility agriculture heat pump system
CN104488601A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 Framework of agricultural greenhouse, with function of heat storage
CN104913538A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Greenhouse air temperature adjusting system and adjusting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475272A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-08 恩施不亦乐乎科技农业有限公司 Novel energy-saving greenhouse production environment control device based on heat storage heat pump

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Application publication date: 20161026