CN106034575B - A kind of bale collection device for baling press - Google Patents
A kind of bale collection device for baling press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034575B CN106034575B CN201610588568.9A CN201610588568A CN106034575B CN 106034575 B CN106034575 B CN 106034575B CN 201610588568 A CN201610588568 A CN 201610588568A CN 106034575 B CN106034575 B CN 106034575B
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- Prior art keywords
- collection
- bundle
- bale
- collection bundle
- channel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the crawler belt self-travel type square bundle balers that herbage harvesting and stalk post-processing technology field more particularly to a kind of band collect bale automatically.Collection including being arranged on walked frame ties platform, and the collection bundle platform includes collection bundle entrance, the outlet of collection bundle and bale storage unit;The collection bundle entrance is located at below the feeding bundling portion end, and collection bundle outlet is located at the top of the collection bundle entrance;The bale storage unit includes connecting the collection bundle channel of the collection bundle entrance and collection bundle outlet and collection bundle exit being arranged in unload bundle baffle.Grass outlet docking in the rear part is provided with collection bundle platform, i.e. the automatic alarm when being collected into a certain amount of after, and bale is heaped to designated place and exempts the rehandling of bale by informing machine hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to herbage harvesting and stalk post-processing technology field more particularly to a kind of bale receipts for baling press
Acquisition means.
Background technique
Carrying out stalk comprehensive utilization, agricultural benefit, promotion is resource-effective, preserves the ecological environment, air conservation to improving
It is significant, but realize that stalk comprehensive utilization (fodder, turning sludge into fuel, Fertilizer Transformed, base-material, raw material) first had to collection
It closes, i.e., how by the stalk at random in field, the straw collecting in especially southern paddy field, bundling, transport are to have to solve
Premise certainly.By artificial obviously not all right.To crack this problem, some regional peasants attempt the north being usually used in herbage harvesting
Towed square bundle baler apply to the straw collecting in southern paddy field, but since such baling press must be led using tractor
Draw, i.e., mating rear type is long, the disadvantages of inconvenient, paddy field passability is poor, the pickup of the edge of a field lower margin is unclear of turning exposes undoubtedly.
Publication No. CN105474897A, publication date be on 04 13rd, 2016 patents of invention disclose a kind of crawler belt from
Walking square bundle baler had both been suitble to pickup, the bundling of northern herbage, and had also been suitble to picking up for southern harvest machinery discharge stalk
It picks up, bundling.But being scattered in the bale of field everywhere after bundling and also needing to collect and carry again is also a problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bale collection device for baling press, so that baling press can not only be voluntarily
Walk picking up and bundling, moreover it is possible to the bale beaten be collected automatically, concentrate after certain amount to be achieved and be stacked at designated place.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of bale collection devices for baling press, including are arranged in walked frame
On collection tie platform, collection bundle platform includes collection bundle entrance, collection bundle exports and bale storage unit;It is characterized by: described
Collection bundle entrance is located at below the feeding bundling portion end, and collection bundle outlet is located at the top of the collection bundle entrance;The grass
Bundle storage unit includes connecting the collection bundle entrance and the collection bundle channel for collecting bundle outlet and setting in collection bundle exit
Unload bundle baffle.
Preferably, collection bundle channel includes column and ties entrance to the collection by the collection around the column
The first passage that bundle outlet is gradually increasing.
Preferably, the first passage is that the spiral collected between bundle entrance and collection bundle outlet is arranged in lead to
Road.
Preferably, the gradient for the first passage being gradually increasing is less than 40 °.
Preferably, the first passage is enclosed around the column 2-3.
Preferably, collection bundle channel include connect the helical duct entrance and the collection bundle entrance it is second logical
Road, the second channel are straight channel.
Preferably, collection bundle channel includes connecting exporting for the helical duct to lead to the third of collection bundle outlet
Road, the third channel are straight channel.
Preferably, the bale storage unit includes the transportation system being arranged in collection bundle channel.
Preferably, the transportation system includes that the carrier chain board group and driving of collection bundle the bottom of the channel is arranged in
The carrier chain board group ties drive system by the collection of the collection bundle entrance to the collection bundle exit movement along the collection bundle channel.
Preferably, the collection bundle drive system includes and the active wheels of carrier chain board group transmission connection, tensioning
Wheel group and follower group and deceleration mechanism;The power splitting mechanism of baling press is outputted power to by the deceleration mechanism
The active wheels.
Preferably, the follower group setting ties inlet in the collection, the active wheels setting is tied in the collection
Exit, the tensioning wheel group are arranged on the inside of the belt of the carrier chain board group, the tensioning wheel group and the follower group
On the same line, the tensioning wheel group and the active wheels are on the same line.
Preferably, the collection bundle platform and the walked frame are rotatablely connected, enable the collection bundle platform opposite
The walked frame upwarps 15 ° -20 °.
Preferably, the bale storage unit, which is equipped with storage, completely detects alarm system.
Preferably, the alarm system is electrically connected with the power splitting mechanism of the baling press.
Preferably, further include the guiding mechanism that the grass outlet is arranged in, the guiding mechanism include supporting part and
It is rotatablely connected the rotation section of the supporting part Yu the grass outlet.
The invention has the following advantages:
A kind of bale collection device of the present invention docks with the grass outlet at baling press rear portion and is provided with collection bundle platform, that is, works as receipts
Automatic alarm after collecting a certain amount of informs that bale is heaped to designated place and exempts the rehandling of bale by machine hand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete machine schematic side view of the automatic crawler belt self-travel type square bundle baler for collecting bale;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the automatic crawler belt self-travel type square bundle baler for collecting bale;
Fig. 3 is the side view when bale collection device of the automatic crawler belt self-travel type square bundle baler for collecting bale upwarps
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Clear explanation is made to the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of crawler belt self-travel type square bundle baler with bale collection device, including pick up the portion 1 that gathers,
Speed-raising portion 2, feeding bundling portion 3, body running part 4 and bale collection device are conveyed, bale collection device includes collection bundle platform
6.The body running part 4 include walked frame 41, in walked frame 41 first power splitting mechanism of front upper place, be located at
The bridge and body walking mechanism in 41 upper right side of walked frame.It is provided in the front of the body running part 4 available
Gather portion 1 in the pickup for picking up operation, being before upper left is feeding bundling portion 3 after conveying speed-raising portion 2, upper left, also
It is that the pickup gathers portion 1, conveying speed-raising portion 2 and feeding 3 three of bundling portion into tandem.The collection bundle setting of platform 6 exists
The least significant end of baling press is docked with the grass outlet of feeding 4 end of bundling portion.The bottom of entire collection bundle platform 6 and the vehicle with walking machine
Frame 41 is rotatablely connected by swing hinge.The power of engine distributes output two-way through first power splitting mechanism, all the way
Power is transmitted to stepless transmission, and under be transmitted to moving gear box;Another way reaches collection the bundle platform 6, the feeding bundling portion
3, portion 1 is gathered in the conveying speed-raising portion 2, the pickup.
Collection bundle platform 6 include be arranged in feeding bundling portion 3 grass outlet guiding mechanism 39, below grass outlet with go out grass
Mouthful docking collection bundle entrance, be disposed over collection bundle outlet and be arranged in collection bundle entrance sum aggregate bundle outlet between bale
Storage unit.Bale storage unit includes the collection bundle channel of connection collection bundle entrance sum aggregate bundle outlet.Collection bundle channel includes that setting is tied in collection
The column 61 of the center of platform 6, the second channel of horizontal connection collection bundle entrance, the outlet of horizontal connection collection bundle third channel 4, with
And the first passage 5 of linking second channel and third channel 4, the first passage are from top to bottom gradually reduced around column 61.The
One channel, second channel and third channel are fixedly connected by reinforcing stay tube 69 with intermediate column 61, with to collection tie channel into
Row support.First passage can be the channel of the polygon (overlooking visual angle) formed around column 61, or surround column
The channel of 61 ellipses (overlooking visual angle) formed, (such as Fig. 2 overlooks visual angle to the helical duct preferably centered on column 61
For using column as the circle in the center of circle), helical duct is enclosed around column 61 two to three.The outlet of collection bundle can be located at walked frame 41
End, and the opposite other side of collection bundle entrance, helical duct just surrounds the rotation of column 61 and takes two turns or three circles at this time.Collection is tied out
Mouth can also be located at the left side or right side of walked frame, be in 90 ° of angle with collection bundle entrance, helical duct just surrounds at this time
The rotation of column 61 takes two turns more 90 ° or 90 ° less of three circles.
In order to enable collection ties the more stable of the bale placement in channel, the two sides in collection bundle channel are arranged in parallel with guardrail
65, and the updip angle of first passage is no more than 40 °.The bottom in collection bundle channel is equipped with carrier chain board group 62, collection bundle driving
System be the carrier chain board group 62 driving force is provided, enable carrier chain board group 62 along collection bundle channel by it is described collection tie into
Mouth to collection bundle export direction moves.Collection bundle drive system can use independent motor driven.In the present embodiment, collection bundle is driven
Dynamic system uses the power drive of baling press itself, specifically includes: the active wheels 67 that are sequentially connected with carrier chain board group 62,
Bearing up pulley group 68, follower group 64 and deceleration mechanism 63.The power from the second power splitting mechanism 34 is accepted by deceleration mechanism 63
Output, and power will be provided for active wheels 67, driving active wheels 67 rotate.Active wheels 67 setting collection bundle exit,
Follower group 64 is arranged in the belt between collection bundle inlet, the active wheels 67 and follower group 64 that tensioning wheel group 68 is arranged
Side is located along the same line with active wheels 67 and follower group 64 respectively, when so that 67 drive belt of driving wheel rotating, belt
The upper surface of be pilled-in selvedge, below belt be slack list.The bale for being fed the grass outlet submitting of 3 end of bundling portion is fed to belt
Pilled-in selvedge above is transported to collection bundle export direction along collection bundle channel.
Storage, which is provided with, on the inner sidewall of the guardrail 65 in the collection bundle channel of collection bundle inlet completely detects alarm system, including
Whether the bale for detecting in bale storage unit stores up full sensor (infrared sensor, Hall counter etc.), and sensing
The alarm output device of device electrical connection.Alarm is outputed signal to after sensor detects that the storage of the bale in bale storage unit is full
Output device notifies machine hand.It is moved in addition, the detection signal of sensor can also be exported to the second power splitting mechanism 34 and first
Power distributor gear, after detecting that the bale storage in bale storage unit is full, the second power splitting mechanism 34 can be according to the biography
The signal of sensor stops output power to collection and ties platform 6, feeds bundling portion 3, conveying speed-raising portion 2 and pick up and gather portion 1.
The working principle of baling press of the invention: engine will export power all the way and be used for the walking of baling press complete machine, output
Another way power reaches the deceleration mechanism 63 for collecting bundle platform 6 and the feeding bundling portion through the second power splitting mechanism 34
3, the feed roller 32 successively imparts power to the conveying speed-raising portion 2, portion 1 is gathered in the pickup.
It picks up the pickup rolling stalk for gathering portion 1 and portion 2 is submitted by conveying and be delivered to feeding 3 baling of bundling portion as side's grass
Bundle, the grass outlet by feeding 3 end of bundling portion enter the supporting part of guiding mechanism 39, and the rotation section of guiding mechanism drives carrying
Portion downwardly turns over, and bale is loaded into carrier chain board group 62 by collection bundle entrance, as input chain board group 62 is reached along collection bundle channel
To the outlet of collection bundle.Bundle baffle 66 is unloaded in collection bundle exit to stop, and collection bundle Way in is exported to by collection bundle along collection bundle channel
Successively accumulation is stored in collection bundle channel.Chu Manjian when square bale piles with entire collection bundle channel, positioned at collection bundle inlet
It surveys alarm system and issues alarm, the second power splitting mechanism 34 stops output power to collection bundle platform 6, feeding bundling portion 3, conveying
Portion 1 is gathered in speed-raising portion 2 and pickup.At this point, after machine hand receives warning message, learn bale in bale storage unit
Chu Man opens baling press to specified stowed location.Bundle baffle 66 is unloaded, collection bundle drive system, transporting chain plate are again started up
The bale being deposited in collection bundle channel 9 is successively tied outlet from collection and sent out, completes the automatic unloading of bale by group setting in motion.
It sets in view of the machine in upper and lower gradient fashionable dress and does not collide with ground, the collection bundle platform and the walked frame are in quilt
It is set as being rotatablely connected at 64 axis of driving wheel group, the collection bundle relatively described walked frame of platform can be made to upwarp 15 ° -20 °.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to design of the invention
It is defined with range.Without departing from the design concept of the invention, ordinary people in the field is to technical side of the invention
The all variations and modifications that case is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention,
Through being all described in the claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of bale collection device for baling press, the collection including being arranged on walked frame ties platform, and the collection bundle is flat
Platform includes collection bundle entrance, the outlet of collection bundle and bale storage unit;It is characterized by: the collection bundle entrance is located at feeding for baling press
Enter below bundling portion end, collection bundle outlet is located at the top of the collection bundle entrance;The bale storage unit includes connection institute
It states the collection bundle channel of collection bundle entrance and collection bundle outlet and collection bundle exit is set and unload bundle baffle;The collection
Bundle channel includes column and first is led to by the collection bundle entrance to what collection bundle outlet was gradually increasing around the column
Road;The first passage is fixedly connected by reinforcing fagging with the column;The bale storage unit includes being arranged in the collection
Tie the transportation system in channel;The transportation system includes that the carrier chain board group of collection bundle the bottom of the channel is arranged in and drives
Move collection bundle driving system of the carrier chain board group along the collection bundle channel by the collection bundle entrance to the collection bundle exit movement
System;The collection bundle platform and the walked frame are rotatablely connected, and the collection is tied on the relatively described walked frame of platform
Stick up 15 ° -20 °.
2. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first passage
For the helical duct being arranged between the collection bundle entrance and collection bundle outlet.
3. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be gradually increasing
First passage gradient less than 40 °.
4. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described first
Channel is enclosed around the column 2-3.
5. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the collection ties channel
Including connecting the entrance of the helical duct and the second channel of the collection bundle entrance, the second channel is straight channel.
6. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the collection ties channel
Third channel including connecting the outlet and collection bundle outlet of the helical duct, the third channel is straight channel.
7. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the collection bundle driving
System includes active wheels, tensioning wheel group and the follower group and deceleration mechanism with carrier chain board group transmission connection;Pressure
The power splitting mechanism of bundle machine outputs power to the active wheels by the deceleration mechanism.
8. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the follower group
Setting ties inlet in the collection, and the active wheels setting ties exit in the collection, and the tensioning wheel group is arranged described
On the inside of the belt of carrier chain board group, the tensioning wheel group and the follower group on the same line, the tensioning wheel group and institute
State active wheels on the same line.
9. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bale storage
Portion is equipped with storage and completely detects alarm system.
10. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the alarm system
System is electrically connected with the power splitting mechanism of the baling press.
11. a kind of bale collection device for baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include setting
In the guiding mechanism of grass outlet, the guiding mechanism includes supporting part and the rotation connection supporting part and the grass outlet
Rotation section.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610588568.9A CN106034575B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of bale collection device for baling press |
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CN201610588568.9A CN106034575B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of bale collection device for baling press |
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CN106034575A CN106034575A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106034575B true CN106034575B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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CN201610588568.9A Active CN106034575B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of bale collection device for baling press |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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WO2020140483A1 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | 丰疆智能科技股份有限公司 | High-speed seedling transplanting machine, high-speed seedling feeding method and high-speed seedling transplanting method |
CN117280945A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏大学 | Reed bundling and stacking device and method and harvester |
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