CN106034504A - Cam-type seeder for potato planter - Google Patents

Cam-type seeder for potato planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034504A
CN106034504A CN201610572565.6A CN201610572565A CN106034504A CN 106034504 A CN106034504 A CN 106034504A CN 201610572565 A CN201610572565 A CN 201610572565A CN 106034504 A CN106034504 A CN 106034504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
cup
sliding panel
type seeder
potatoes
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Granted
Application number
CN201610572565.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106034504B (en
Inventor
雷志远
贾平
杨勇
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Zaozhuang Xinyuan Daduowei Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Zao Zhuanhai Receives Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201610572565.6A priority Critical patent/CN106034504B/en
Publication of CN106034504A publication Critical patent/CN106034504A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106034504B publication Critical patent/CN106034504B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C9/00Potato planters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cam-type seeder for a potato planter. The cam-type seeder comprises a support frame, a left cup body, a right cup body, an inner baffle, a support arm, a front hinge pin, a rear hinge pin, a cam, a pinch roller, a sliding plate and chutes, wherein the front hinge pin is arranged in the front of the support frame; the rear hinge pin is arranged at the rear part of the support frame; the cam is arranged in the middle of the rear hinge pin; the two chutes are respectively arranged below the left border and the right border of the support frame; the sliding plate is arranged between the two chutes; the pinch roller in rolling connection with the cam is arranged on the sliding plate behind the cam; the support arm is arranged at the front end of the support frame; the inner baffle is welded at the front end of the support arm; the left cup body and the right cup body which are mutually symmetrical are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner baffle. The cam-type seeder has the benefits of being reasonable in structure, convenient to mount, stable in operation, high in seeding efficiency, long in service life and automatic in discharging, and can enable all the planted potato seedlings to face upwards so as to facilitate the growth of potatoes.

Description

Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology:
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi obtains the extensive weight of government department because it has played the most important effect in terms of Ensuring Food Safety Depending on.2010, China issued the 12nd five-year-plan of Potato Industry, wherein mentions and expects China in 2015 Rhizoma Solani tuber osi total output is up to 1.5 hundred million tons, and cultivated area reaches 1.2 hundred million mu, and annual average compound growth rate is up to 13%.Mesh Before, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi has two kinds of seeding methods, and one is directly to sow without bud after potato cutting, and this mode has been realized in machine Toolization is sowed;Also having one is accelerating germination after potato cutting, and sprout grows to band bud sowing after about 1-3cm, this band bud requirement During sowing, sprout must upward, and present sowing is all manually to operate, inefficiency, and labor intensity is big, its main cause It is that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi the most very bothers in planting process, when using existing Sowing machine for potatoes to carry out potato sowing, horse Bell potato bud has upward, has down, it is impossible to ensures potato bud the most upward, thus affects the growth of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi.
Summary of the invention:
The invention aims to overcome the deficiency of existing Sowing machine for potatoes, it is provided that a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi sprout that can make sowing The most upward, the beneficially Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder of potato growth.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder, including bracing frame, left cup, right cup, Internal baffle, support arm, front pin Axle, rear pin shaft, cam, contact roller, sliding panel and chute.Bearing pin before the front portion of bracing frame is provided with, sets at the rear portion of bracing frame There is rear pin shaft, be provided with a cam at the middle part of rear pin shaft.A chute it is respectively provided with below bracing frame the right and left frame, It is provided with one piece of sliding panel between two chutes, the sliding panel after cam is provided with one and rolls, with cam, the compression being connected Wheel.It is provided with support arm in the front end of bracing frame, is welded with Internal baffle in the front end of support arm.It is provided with in the left and right sides of Internal baffle Symmetrical left cup and right cup.
The described left end at front bearing pin is provided with the front axle connecting plate for being connected with chain conveyor, on the right side of rear pin shaft End is provided with the rear axle connecting plate for being connected with chain conveyor.
Being provided with back-moving spring between described sliding panel and support arm, back-moving spring is arranged on the bottom surface of sliding panel and support arm On, it is used for pulling sliding panel, makes sliding panel Rapid reset.
Described contact roller is ball wheel, rotates flexibly, and laborsaving, service life is long.
Sliding panel below described cam is provided with a bar hole being easy to cam rotation.
Described left cup, right cup are connected with the front portion of sliding panel with back link by front rod respectively, work as sliding panel When travelling forward, left cup, right cup open, left cup, right cup Guan Bi when sliding panel rearward movement.Left cup, right cup Guan Bi is when being in closure state, left cup, right cup bottom surface between be provided with the space of 1-2cm, the effect of quick blowing can be reached Really.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, operate steadily, sowing efficiency is high, and service life is long, Automatic blanking, can make the Rhizoma Solani tuber osi sprout of sowing the most upward, beneficially potato growth.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation above the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is bottom surface of the present invention.
In figure: 1 bracing frame, 2 left cups, 3 right cups, 4 Internal baffles, 5 support arms, 6 front rods, 7 back links, bearing pin before 8, 9 rear pin shafts, 10 cams, 11 contact rollers, 12 sliding panels, 13 back-moving springs, 14 chutes, 15 front axle connecting plates, 16 rear axle connecting plates.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder, including bracing frame (1), left cup (2), right cup (3), Internal baffle (4), support arm (5), front bearing pin (8), rear pin shaft (9), cam (10), contact roller (11), sliding panel (12) and Chute (14).It is provided with front bearing pin (8) in the front portion of bracing frame (1), is provided with rear pin shaft (9) at the rear portion of bracing frame (1), at rear pin The middle part of axle (9) is provided with a cam (10).A chute (14) it is respectively provided with below bracing frame (1) the right and left frame, It is provided with one piece of sliding panel (12) between two chutes (14), the sliding panel (12) after cam (10) is provided with one and cam (10) contact roller (11) connected is rolled.Contact roller (11) is ball wheel, rotates flexibly, and laborsaving, service life is long.Cam (10) Following sliding panel (12) is provided with one and is easy to the bar hole that cam (10) rotates.It is provided with support in the front end of bracing frame (1) Arm (5), is welded with Internal baffle (4) in the front end of support arm (5).The left cup of symmetry it is provided with in the left and right sides of Internal baffle (4) And right cup (3) (2).Left cup (2), right cup (3) are respectively by front rod (6) and back link (7) and sliding panel (12) Front portion is connected, and when sliding panel (12) travels forward, left cup (2), right cup (3) open, when sliding panel (12) rearward movement Time left cup (2), right cup (3) Guan Bi.When left cup (2), right cup (3) Guan Bi is in closure state, left cup (2), the right side It is provided with the space of 1-2cm between the bottom surface of cup (3), the effect of quick blowing can be reached.At sliding panel (12) and support arm (5) Between be provided with back-moving spring, back-moving spring is arranged on the bottom surface of sliding panel (12) and support arm (5), is used for pulling sliding panel (12) sliding panel (12) Rapid reset, is made.Left end at front bearing pin (8) is provided with the front axle for being connected with chain conveyor even Fishplate bar (15), the right-hand member at rear pin shaft (9) is provided with the rear axle connecting plate (16) for being connected with chain conveyor.
Operation principle and operational approach: leave ground along with chain conveyor when Sowing machine for potatoes cam (10) formula carries kind of box Behind face, the convex surface of cam (10) contacts with contact roller (11), and contact roller (11) drives sliding panel (12), back link (7) to transport backward Dynamic, back link (7) rearward movement makes left cup (2), right cup (3) inward by front rod (6), gradually closes;At this Under state, block potato seed is faced up with the one of potato bud and is placed in left cup (2), right cup (3).Work as Ma Ling Potato seeder cam (10) formula carry kind of box along with chain conveyor move to ground time, the concave surface of cam (10) and contact roller (11) Contacting, effect lower slider plate (12), back link (7) at back-moving spring travel forward, and back link (7) travels forward by front company Bar (6) makes left cup (2), right cup (3) move out, and quickly opens, the block Rhizoma Solani tuber osi in left cup (2), right cup (3) Planting faces up with the one of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi sprout falls in the kind ditch outputed by seed opener smoothly, completes once to sow, as This reciprocation cycle, completes to sow next time.

Claims (5)

1. a Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder, it is characterised in that: include bracing frame, left cup, right cup, interior gear Plate, support arm, front bearing pin, rear pin shaft, cam, contact roller, sliding panel and chute, bearing pin before the front portion of bracing frame is provided with, The rear portion of bracing frame is provided with rear pin shaft, is provided with a cam at the middle part of rear pin shaft, below bracing frame the right and left frame respectively It is provided with a chute, between two chutes, is provided with one piece of sliding panel, the sliding panel after cam is provided with one and cam Roll the contact roller connected, be provided with support arm in the front end of bracing frame, be welded with Internal baffle in the front end of support arm, at Internal baffle The left and right sides be provided with symmetry left cup and right cup.
Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a described left side at front bearing pin End be provided with the front axle connecting plate for being connected with chain conveyor, the right-hand member at rear pin shaft be provided with for chain conveyor phase The rear axle connecting plate connected.
Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sliding panel and support Being provided with back-moving spring between arm, back-moving spring is arranged on the bottom surface of sliding panel and support arm, is used for pulling sliding panel, makes slip Plate Rapid reset.
Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cunning below described cam Dynamic plate is provided with a bar hole being easy to cam rotation.
Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described left cup, right cup Body is connected with the front portion of sliding panel with back link by front rod respectively, when left cup, right cup Guan Bi is in closure state, Left cup, right cup bottom surface between be provided with the space of 1-2cm.
CN201610572565.6A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder Active CN106034504B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610572565.6A CN106034504B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610572565.6A CN106034504B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder

Publications (2)

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CN106034504A true CN106034504A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106034504B CN106034504B (en) 2018-01-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104272907A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-14 青岛高校重工机械制造有限公司 Reciprocating type potato seeding device
CN204762086U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 江苏大学 Chain drive formula mechanism of planting seedlings
CN204968435U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Vegetables disseminator
JP2016027834A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-25 井関農機株式会社 Transplanter
CN205812755U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104272907A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-14 青岛高校重工机械制造有限公司 Reciprocating type potato seeding device
CN204762086U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 江苏大学 Chain drive formula mechanism of planting seedlings
CN204968435U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Vegetables disseminator
JP2016027834A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-25 井関農機株式会社 Transplanter
CN205812755U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 Sowing machine for potatoes cam-type seeder

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Effective date of registration: 20230906

Address after: No. 11, Xiantai East Road, Shizhong District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, 277117

Patentee after: Zaozhuang Xinyuan daduowei Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.11 Huangshan Road, economic development zone, Shizhong District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province 277100

Patentee before: ZAOZHUANG HAINA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.