CN106032145A - 一种火车车厢座位排布方法 - Google Patents

一种火车车厢座位排布方法 Download PDF

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CN106032145A
CN106032145A CN201510099646.4A CN201510099646A CN106032145A CN 106032145 A CN106032145 A CN 106032145A CN 201510099646 A CN201510099646 A CN 201510099646A CN 106032145 A CN106032145 A CN 106032145A
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汪风珍
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Abstract

火车车厢座位排布方法就是将现有的单铺卧铺部分改为双人铺，铺与铺之间采用隔断，这样形成具有独立空间的卧铺，这种方法可以提高乘坐容积率，照顾了部分有需要的夫妻或情侣乘客，同时避免了传统双人座卧铺带来的性骚扰问题，提供了一种降低卧铺售价。但是没有损害铁路公司的利益甚至可以为铁路公司创收的方法。

Description

一种火车车厢座位排布方法
技术领域
本发明属于火车车厢制造技术。
背景技术
目前，普快和特快列车，就座位可以分为硬座，硬卧和软卧车厢，硬座车厢是118座，硬卧车厢是66座，硬卧车厢分为11个座位区间，每个区间分为相对的上中下三层卧铺也就是6座，中间是过道，历史上，汽车卧铺曾经有双人铺，不过，由于遭到女性性骚扰投诉，最终都改成了单铺。
发明内容
技术特征：硬卧车厢的座位区间设计成宽松型卧铺和紧凑型卧铺组合而成，宽松型就是一层只有两铺，紧凑型就是三铺，铺与铺之间采用隔断，靠近公共过道的部分采用遮挡物，方便乘客有需要的时候进行遮挡，这样形成具有独立空间的卧铺，不再留过道，中铺和下铺的原过道部分可拆卸以方便春运，售票时，宽松型卧铺允许双人乘坐，即一个铺位对应两个身份证号码。
具体实施方式：铁路作为一种大众出行工具，廉价和安全性是低收入群体选择的主要理由，但硬卧座位就不是那么廉价了，而硬座或无座对于远程出行而言，也是一件痛苦的事情，本专利技术方案简单，实施也容易，在于不损害铁路部门利益甚至可以为铁路部门创收的基础上为低收入群体提供价廉物美的出行体验，原来的双人铺是因为女性投诉性骚扰而改为单铺，但是，夫妻或情侣愿意采用宽松型卧铺出行的，并没有这方面的问题，由于隔断的存在，其他的咸猪手也没有办法实施，虽然有些紧凑，但比硬座乘坐体验要舒服了，以上中铺为宽松型，下铺为紧凑型为例，载客人数为121人，比硬座车厢还多了3人，如果宽松型卧铺的售价是硬座的2.4倍，单铺是硬座的1.5倍，这样的售价顾客是容易接受的，那么，按满载计算，硬座售价100元，则硬座车厢是11800元的收入，而硬卧车厢是240*44+150*33为15510元，比硬座车厢多了3710元的收入，而夫妻或情侣只需要比硬座多出20%的钱，春运期间，中下铺空出过道，下铺8个硬座，中上铺可以乘坐6人，即使不卖无座票，也有154席，比硬座多了36席。

Claims (1)

1.一种火车车厢的座位排布方法，其特征是：硬卧车厢的座位区间设计成宽松型卧铺和紧凑型卧铺组合而成，宽松型就是一层只有两铺，紧凑型就是三铺，铺与铺之间采用隔断，靠近公共过道的部分采用遮挡物，方便乘客有需要的时候进行遮挡，这样形成具有独立空间的卧铺，不再留过道，中铺和下铺的原过道部分可拆卸以方便春运，售票时，宽松型卧铺允许双人乘坐，即一个铺位对应两个身份证号码。
CN201510099646.4A 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 一种火车车厢座位排布方法 Pending CN106032145A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2148005Y (zh) * 1993-02-16 1993-12-01 于兴昭 公路坐卧车
CN2235922Y (zh) * 1995-11-29 1996-09-25 池昭雪 包厢型保安卧铺客车
FR2846291A1 (fr) * 2002-10-24 2004-04-30 Alstom Voiture a deux niveaux pour vehicule ferroviaire
CN201395086Y (zh) * 2009-02-20 2010-02-03 王婧琦 一种卧铺客车
CN201703380U (zh) * 2010-03-09 2011-01-12 赵润生 铁路中通道纵侧位卧铺车厢

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2148005Y (zh) * 1993-02-16 1993-12-01 于兴昭 公路坐卧车
CN2235922Y (zh) * 1995-11-29 1996-09-25 池昭雪 包厢型保安卧铺客车
FR2846291A1 (fr) * 2002-10-24 2004-04-30 Alstom Voiture a deux niveaux pour vehicule ferroviaire
CN201395086Y (zh) * 2009-02-20 2010-02-03 王婧琦 一种卧铺客车
CN201703380U (zh) * 2010-03-09 2011-01-12 赵润生 铁路中通道纵侧位卧铺车厢

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Application publication date: 20161019