CN106029575B - Utilize the continuous preparation method of the nickel cobalt manganese composite precursor of Couette Taylor's reactor - Google Patents
Utilize the continuous preparation method of the nickel cobalt manganese composite precursor of Couette Taylor's reactor Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
- C01G53/006—Compounds containing, besides nickel, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/1391—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The present invention is the nickel cobalt manganese composite precursor Ni for being related to a kind of mixed in nickel secondary batteries with lithium and being used as positive active materialxCoyMn1‑x‑y(OH)2Continuous preparation method technology, in particular, being co-precipitated to prepare Ni by first time of Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1‑x‑y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal, and launch in the batch reactor with overflow the presoma seed crystal and metal co-precipitation liquid and pass through second of co-precipitation and can finally prepare uniformly and sphericity and crystallinity is high, size is about 3~4 μm NixCoyMn1‑x‑y(OH)2Presoma.
Description
Technical field
It is used as the nickel-cobalt-of positive active material the present invention relates to a kind of mixed in the lithium secondary battery with lithium
Manganese composite precursor NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Preparation method, in particular, Couette Taylor's reactor can be utilized by being related to one kind
The dual structure of (couette taylor reactor) and batch reactor and by be co-precipitated twice prepare uniformly and
The high small particle Ni of sphericityxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The technology of presoma.
Background technology
With the universal and diffusion of portable small-sized electric appliance and electronic equipment, Ni-MH battery or lithium secondary battery etc. novel two
The exploitation of primary cell just actively carries out.Wherein, lithium secondary battery is that the carbon such as graphite are used as negative electrode active material, will contain lithium
Metal oxide is used as positive active material, and nonaqueous solvents is used as to the battery of electrolyte.Lithium is the big metal of ionization tendency,
It can realize high voltage, therefore, be attracted attention in the high field of batteries of energy density.
The lithium transition-metal oxide containing lithium is mainly used for the positive active material of lithium secondary battery, more than 90%
Use the layered lithium transition metals composite oxides such as cobalt system/nickel system/ternary system (cobalt, nickel and manganese coexist).
For example, to Li2CO3And NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2It is that presoma carries out mixed calcining processing and as positive electrode.
This NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The particle size and specific surface area of presoma are to electric vehicle (HEV, PHEV, EV) with medium-and-large-sized
The high-power realization of lithium battery generates big influence.NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The particle of positive electrode is smaller, and specific surface area is got over
Increase, the diffusion length of lithium ion is with regard to smaller, therefore, lithium ion is made smoothly and promptly to spread and come in and go out, excellent so as to show
Battery behavior, therefore, in order to increase specific surface area to the maximum extent, it is necessary to presoma carry out quenching hardening.
Under normal circumstances, NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma is prepared using coprecipitation, that is, by nickel salt, manganese salt and
Then salt solubility is thrown to instead together in distilled water with ammonia spirit (chelating agent), NaOH aqueous solutions (alkaline aqueous solution)
It answers in device, so as to synthesize NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2After precipitate.
In addition, this coprecipitation mainly uses common batch reactor (batch type), still, by existing
The discontinuous coprecipitation using batch reactor easily prepare the presoma of uniform grading, but due to discontinuous
Characteristic, there are production capacity in terms of limitation.Certainly, continous way is realized by overflow in batch reactor, but this
In the case of, can large-sized presoma be prepared by adjusting reaction time (residence time), still, however, it is difficult to by
The continous way mode of the overflow of formula of having a rest reactor prepares the presoma of the small particle of 3~5 μm of sizes.
Another example of continous way mode is, is disclosed in registered patent the 10-1275845th and utilizes Couette Taylor
The positive active material for lithium secondary battery presoma preparation facilities the relevant technologies of reactor (with reference to Fig. 1).With intermittent anti-
It answers and presoma is continuously prepared by overflow manner in device compares, Couette Taylor reactor as described above can be in the short time
Small particle presoma is inside easily prepared, still, prepared small particle presoma is noncrystalline state, and sphericity reduces, therefore, when
When being mixed with lithium and calcining and be used as positive electrode, electric characteristic is not so good.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Ni is prepared by continuous processing the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kindxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The method of presoma,
In particular, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The preparation method of presoma, the NixCoyMn1-x-y
(OH)2Presoma had both kept uniform spherical form (morphology), and passed through in batch reactor with existing
Ni prepared by coprecipitationxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma is compared, prepared NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The grain of presoma
Son is small and uniform.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following method.
A kind of Ni using Couette Taylor's reactor is providedxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continuous preparation method, including:
First co-precipitation step (1) launches the co-precipitation liquid containing nickel, cobalt and manganese in Couette Taylor's reactor and passes through co-precipitation
Method prepares NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal, wherein, 0<x<1,0<y<1,0<x+y<1;Second co-precipitation step (2),
The Ni that will be discharged from Couette Taylor's reactor of the step (1)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal and contain nickel, cobalt
And the co-precipitation liquid of manganese is continuously fed into batch reactor together, and is passed through coprecipitation and prepared NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2;
And separating step (3), by the coprecipitated of overflow (overflow) from the batch reactor of second co-precipitation step (2)
Solid-like Ni is detached in the liquid of shallow lakexCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2。
Especially, it is preferable that by being adjusted to process conditions so that prepared in the step (1)
NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Particle size for 1~2 μm, the Ni that is prepared in the step (2)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Particle
Size is 3~5 μm.
Especially, it is preferable that the process conditions are the time being detained in temperature or reactor.
Especially, it is preferable that the co-precipitation liquid of the step (1) and step (2) includes nickel sulfate, cobaltous sulfate and manganese sulfate.
Especially, it is preferable that the co-precipitation liquid of the step (1) also includes ammonia and sodium hydroxide.
(3) advantageous effect
The small particle that sphericity is low, crystallinity is low can continuously be prepared by existing Couette Taylor reactor
NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma still, as the present invention, passes through Couette Taylor reactor and batch reactor
Dual co-precipitation can continuously prepare sphericity and the high small particle Ni of crystallinityxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that explanation utilizes Couette Taylor to react as in the Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-1275845th of the prior art
Device prepares the figure of the device of positive active material for lithium secondary battery presoma.
Fig. 2 is the system diagram for being used to implement the method for the present invention.
Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 d are the figures of the experimental result for the presoma for representing to prepare by embodiment 1,
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are that the SEM under different multiplying measures photo, and Fig. 3 c are particle size distribution figures,
Fig. 3 d are XRD determining photos.
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d are the figures of the experimental result for the presoma for representing to prepare by embodiment 2,
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are that the SEM under different multiplying measures photo, and Fig. 4 c are particle size distribution figures,
Fig. 4 d are XRD determining photos.
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 c are the experimental results for the positive active material for lithium secondary battery for representing to prepare by embodiment 3
Figure, Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are that the different SEM of multiplying power measures photo, and Fig. 5 c are the figures for representing charging and discharging test result.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the present invention will be described, in the following description, " presoma " represents NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma,
Wherein, 0<x<1,0<y<1,0<x+y<1.
The present invention provides a kind of Ni using Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continuous preparation method,
This method includes:First co-precipitation step (1) launches the co-precipitation liquid containing nickel, cobalt and manganese in Couette Taylor's reactor
And Ni is prepared by coprecipitationxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2(wherein, 0<x<1,0<y<1,0<x+y<1) presoma seed crystal;Second
Co-precipitation step (2), the Ni that will be discharged from Couette Taylor's reactor of the step (1)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma
Seed crystal and co-precipitation liquid containing nickel, cobalt and manganese are continuously fed into batch reactor together, and are passed through coprecipitation and prepared
NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2;And separating step (3), it is overflow in the batch reactor from second co-precipitation step (2)
Flow separation solid-like Ni in the co-precipitation liquid of (overflow)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2。
The present invention provides one kind and prepares Ni by continuous processxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The method of presoma, feature
It is, provides a kind of co-precipitation by two steps continuously to manufacture NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The method of presoma, wherein,
Two steps include:It is co-precipitated, is carried out by Couette Taylor reactor for the first time;Second of co-precipitation, intermittent anti-
Answer the Ni that will be prepared in device by first time co-precipitationxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma carries out again altogether as seed crystal (seed)
Precipitation.Similarly continuously supply is co-precipitated liquid and Ni to batch reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal, by end reaction
Object is expelled to outside by overflow system, so as to which whole system be made to realize continous way.
Each step is illustrated separately below.
Utilize the first co-precipitation step (1) of Couette Taylor's reactor
The present invention manufactures Ni in Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal.Couette Taylor is anti-
Answering device, Couette Taylor reactor is well known technology in itself, to this no longer using common Couette Taylor's reactor
It is specifically described.
The characteristics of Couette Taylor's reactor is can continuously to prepare Ni in a short timexCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed
It is brilliant.Preferably, the Ni prepared in Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The size of presoma seed crystal is 1~2 μ
M, it is highly preferred that the service conditions such as residence time in reactor are adjusted, so that its size is 2 μm or so.
Utilize the second co-precipitation step (2) of batch reactor
By about 2 μm or so of the Ni prepared in first co-precipitation step (1)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma conduct
Seed crystal prepares the Ni of bigger from the seed crystal againxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma.Certainly, it is co-precipitated by second, not only
Increase the size of precursor particle, and improve crystallinity, sphericity and the uniformity.
In second co-precipitation step, the Ni that is prepared in the first co-precipitation stepxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma
It seed crystal and is thrown to the presoma for including the crushing in the co-precipitation liquid of the nickel of batch reactor, chromium and manganese and is total to
Precipitation.In the second co-precipitation step, the Ni that will be prepared in Couette Taylor reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma is as seed
Crystalline substance, particle will be grown.For example, in the second co-precipitation step (2), it will be 2 μm prepared in the first co-precipitation step (1) big
Small presoma seed crystal is prepared into the Ni of 3~4 μm of sizesxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma.So that the quilt from batch reactor
Overflow and realize continuous processing.The Ni of reaction end is mixed in the co-precipitation liquid of overflowxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma and
Unreacted co-precipitation liquid, therefore, need to be into the Ni for being about to solid-likexCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The step of presoma is detached.
NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma separating step (3)
Due to being included the Ni of reaction end in the co-precipitation liquid of overflow from the batch reactorxCoyMn1-x-y
(OH)2Presoma needs to carry out only to detach the Ni of solid-likexCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The process of presoma.This separation can be used
Simple precipitation or screening (sieve) etc. are used to detach a variety of methods of solid fraction elementary particle from common liquid.Final system
Standby NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The size of presoma can be preferably 3~4 μm of degree.
Presoma prepared by the method for the present invention is by elementary particle, therefore not only large specific surface area, but also sphericity
Height, so as to as positive element, show high output characteristics.
[embodiment]
[embodiment 1] first is co-precipitated:Ni is prepared using Couette Taylor reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal
In the following, prepare NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2The Ni of middle x=0.8, y=0.10.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2.Adjusting can be passed through
The molar fraction of nickel sulfate, cobaltous sulfate and manganese sulfate prepares the presoma of chemical formula as described above.
By nickel sulfate, cobaltous sulfate and manganese sulfate with 0.8:0.1:0.1 molar fraction is mixed to prepare two concentration
The aqueous metal solution of 5L for 2.5M, and by 5~7% NH4The NaOH of OH and 12~15% is mixed to prepare the molten of 5L
Liquid.Deionized water (D.I water) is filled in the couette-taylor reactor of 1L and is put forward temperature using temperature holding meanss
Up to 50~60 DEG C.
The NH that will be prepared in the reactor with metering pump4OH and NaOH mixed solutions are continuous with 7~9mL/ points (min)
It launches, with metering pump by ready aqueous metal solution with 4~7mL/ points (min) and 2L/ points of (min) N2Gas mixing and throw
It puts.The stirring rpm of reactor is fixed on 800~900, and connects into the reactant quilt with seed crystal effect prepared using overflow
It is thrown in the batch reactor of rear end.
[embodiment 2] second is co-precipitated:Ni is prepared by batch reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma
The existing sink reactor is the dual sink reactors of 5L, is provided with baffle (baffle) and blender
Common vortex device.Fill the distilled water of 2L in the existing reactor, and using temperature holding meanss come in advance will be warm
Degree is improved to 50~60 DEG C.Overflow is also provided with, and stirring rpm is fixed as 800~1000 in the reactor.
It is launched in the state of being kept stirring, it is anti-to fill the slave Couette Taylor of 4L in batch reactor
Answer the Ni with seed crystal effect of device overflow0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2.At the time point for filling 4L, will be prepared using metering pump
The aqueous metal solution (nickel sulfate, cobaltous sulfate and the manganese sulfate mixed aqueous solution of 2.5M concentration) of batch reactor is with 7~9mL/
The N of min and 3L/min2It is mixed and is aspirated.Without separately carrying out pH controls.
The Ni of solid-like is only isolated in from the batch reactor by the reactant of overflow0.8Co0.1Mn0.1
(OH)2Presoma, and warm water washing is repeatedly repeated with filter type, then dry 20 in 120 DEG C of thermostatic drier
Hour, so as to obtain nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary system presoma.
[embodiment 3] prepares lithium mixed cathode active material
By LiOH and the Ni prepared in the embodiment 20.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2It is small that presoma calcines 20 at 800 DEG C
When, so as to prepare chemical formula as Li [Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1]O2Lithium mixed cathode active material.
[experimental example]
Following experiment is carried out to each result object prepared in embodiment 1 to embodiment 3.
Ni after the first co-precipitation that [experimental example 1] is prepared in Couette Taylor's reactor0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Before
Drive the experiment of the physical property of body
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are Ni being prepared by embodiment 1, being prepared in Couette Taylor's reactor0.8Co0.1Mn0.1
(OH)2SEM under the different multiplying of presoma measures photo.As shown in the SEM photograph of Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, first can be identified through
It is co-precipitated the Ni prepared0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Sphericity it is not so good.Fig. 3 c are the Ni prepared by embodiment 10.8Co0.1Mn0.1
(OH)2The particle size distribution figure of presoma, it is 1.953 μm that can confirm middle size.
Fig. 3 d are the Ni prepared by embodiment 10.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2The XRD determining photo of presoma, peak value is not
Significantly, the spike width of measure is wider (broad), from XRD results it has been confirmed that by Couette Taylor's reactor first
It is co-precipitated the Ni prepared0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Presoma is noncrystalline state (amophous).
It can confirm from the result of Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c, the sphericity of presoma prepared in Couette Taylor's reactor
It is low, and be prepared to amorphous state, it is unsuitable to use as a positive electrode active material.
Ni after the second co-precipitation that [experimental example 2] is prepared in batch reactor0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Presoma
Physical property experiment
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are the Ni prepared by embodiment 20.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2SEM under the different multiplying of presoma
Measure photo.As shown in figures 4 a and 4b, it confirms, the Ni prepared by the second co-precipitation0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Ball
Degree is significantly improved.
Fig. 4 c are by being the Ni of the preparation of embodiment 20.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2The particle size distribution figure of presoma, confirms
Middle size is 3.735 μm.That is, become the Ni of 1.953 μm of sizes by first time co-precipitation0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Presoma
Seed crystal is growing into 3.735 μm by second of co-precipitation.
Fig. 4 d are the Ni prepared by embodiment 20.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2The XRD determining photo of presoma, with Fig. 3 d phases
Than peak value becomes apparent, this represents Ni prepared by the first co-precipitation by Couette Taylor's reactor0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Before
Body is driven in the crystallinity raising after the second co-precipitation.
That is, the second co-precipitation, Ni can be identified through0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2The sphericity and crystallinity of presoma improve, from
And it can confirm, the Ni prepared by the dual co-precipitation of the present invention0.8Co0.1Mn0.1(OH)2Presoma, which has, is suitable as anode
The structure of active material.
The experiment of the physical property of [experimental example 3] lithium mixed cathode active material
This experimental example 3 is the lithium blended anode element Li [Ni prepared by the embodiment 30.8Co0.1Mn0.1]O2Reality
Test result.
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are that the SEM under different multiplying measures photo, can confirm and be shown generically as Li [Ni0.8Co0.1Mn0.1]
O2The shape of positive electrode.Fig. 5 c are to carry out charging and discharging test as a result, can confirm that display is as follows by preparing button cell
Electrology characteristic:Delivery efficiency (2C, 0.1C):0.8374, initial capacity:162.4.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention is used as the material the relevant technologies of the positive electrode of the secondary cell of such as lithium secondary battery.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Ni using Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continuous preparation method, including:
First co-precipitation step (1) is launched the co-precipitation liquid containing nickel, cobalt and manganese in Couette Taylor's reactor and is passed through altogether
The precipitation method prepare NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Presoma seed crystal, wherein, 0<x<1,0<y<1,0<x+y<1;
Second co-precipitation step (2), the Ni that will be discharged from Couette Taylor's reactor of the step (1)xCoyMn1-x-y
(OH)2Presoma seed crystal and co-precipitation liquid containing nickel, cobalt and manganese are continuously fed into batch reactor together, and are passed through altogether
The precipitation method prepare NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2;And
Separating step (3) is detached in the co-precipitation liquid from the batch reactor of second co-precipitation step (2) by overflow
Solid-like NixCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2,
Wherein by being adjusted to process conditions so that the Ni prepared in the step (1)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Particle
Size is 1~2 μm, the Ni prepared in the step (2)xCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Particle size be 3~5 μm.
2. the Ni according to claim 1 using Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continous way preparation side
Method, which is characterized in that the process conditions are the time being detained in temperature or reactor.
3. the Ni according to claim 1 using Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continous way preparation side
Method, which is characterized in that the co-precipitation liquid of the step (1) and step (2) includes nickel sulfate, cobaltous sulfate and manganese sulfate.
4. the Ni according to claim 1 using Couette Taylor's reactorxCoyMn1-x-y(OH)2Continous way preparation side
Method, which is characterized in that the co-precipitation liquid of the step (1) also includes ammonia and sodium hydroxide.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140016711A KR101564009B1 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Continuously preparing method for Ni-Co-Mn composite precursor using Couette-Taylor vortix reactor |
KR10-2014-0016711 | 2014-02-13 | ||
PCT/KR2014/001204 WO2015122554A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-14 | Method for continuously preparing nickel cobalt manganese composite precursor using couette-taylor reactor |
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CN106029575A CN106029575A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
CN106029575B true CN106029575B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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