CN106026898A - Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel - Google Patents

Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106026898A
CN106026898A CN201610419283.2A CN201610419283A CN106026898A CN 106026898 A CN106026898 A CN 106026898A CN 201610419283 A CN201610419283 A CN 201610419283A CN 106026898 A CN106026898 A CN 106026898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
compound parabolic
solar power
panel
investigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610419283.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡祖军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN KEDE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN KEDE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN KEDE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN KEDE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610419283.2A priority Critical patent/CN106026898A/en
Publication of CN106026898A publication Critical patent/CN106026898A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Abstract

The invention provides a compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel, which comprises a frame, a face mask, concentrating reflectors and solar cell panels, wherein the face mask, the concentrating reflectors and the solar cell panels are assembled in the frame. According to the technical main points, each concentrating reflector comprises a substrate and a reflecting thin film; the section of each substrate is a compound parabolic-shaped smooth concave curve surface; an opening in the bottom part of each substrate is sealed by the corresponding solar cell panel; the concentrating reflectors distributed in an array are densely arranged in the frame; and the solar cell panels at the bottom parts of the substrates are connected with a power supply system via a guide wire which passes through an inverter and a controller. The compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel is reasonable in structural design; a sun tracking system is not needed; the generating capacity of a solar cell per unit area is significantly improved; the power generation efficiency is improved; the compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel is easy to manufacture, convenient to construct, safe to use, flexible and reliable to assemble and low in cost; the panel shape of the compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel is similar to the specification of an existing board; existing roof panel and sunny side exterior wall can be replaced; widespread popularization and application can be carried out; and environmental protection and energy conservation are facilitated.

Description

A kind of condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy concentration generating device, a kind of by being combined that some parabolic reflectors form Parabolic reflective condensing solar power generation plate.It can form solar cell module array or be designed to small-sized to the large-scale sun Can electric power system.
Background technology
At present, world's photovoltaic generation industry just develops with the annual speed of about 28%, is the fastest product of world development One of industry.In the various available solar energy batteries of prior art, although use the non-crystal silicon solar energy electricity of glass or plastic base Pond is generally the least expensive, but efficiency is only about 6%;And use the efficiency of the multi-junction gallium arsenide solaode of single crystal wafers may be up to 30%, but cost is then the former 100 times;It is unstable scarce with what generating efficiency decayed to there is technology in thin-film solar cells Point, battery life is short;Monocrystal silicon and polysilicon solar cell are modal types, and its efficiency is 10-18%.Currently due to The demand of the solar electrical energy generation product that polysilicon is raw material is doubled, causes the most relatively costly polycrystalline silicon raw material in 2007 Go up to per kilogram more than 140 dollar, cause generating price also to reach 4.1 dollars every watt.As can be seen here, because of existing solar-electricity The factors such as it is of a relatively high that pond exists cost, and conversion efficiency is low, and technology is unstable, therefore hinder extensively should of solar energy power technology With.Therefore, improve photovoltaic efficiency in the coming years, reduce the direction that cost is solar electrical energy generation industry development.
The application of concentrating solar battery technology, can avoid technical sophistication, excessive risk, high energy consumption to a certain extent Construction method, improves Generation Rate.The kind of concentrating solar battery, can be divided into transmission optically focused and reflecting condensation by principle.Patent " the Omnibearing light-collecting formula solar energy collecting device " of Publication No. CN 1434257A, this device gathering by band sun tracker Optical lens, in anaclasis to corresponding illuminator, then project collection can be on tank.Although it solves utilizes sun direct projection Light efficiency is low, it is impossible in time with season from motion tracking ground problem, but it exists optically focused, and spot intensity is uneven, and processing is tired Difficulty, cost is high, the shortcoming that device shaped is not easy to large scale application.Patent announcement number be CN 2882109Y " butterfly is too Sun energy reflecting and condensing device ", this device is symmetrical in the reflecting mirror reflection sunlight solar energy to corresponding side of centrage by four row On array, make illuminator towards sunlight by auto sun-tracking system.It save the use of convex lens, but it Solaode can block the part sunlight being irradiated on reflecting mirror, and it is high to equally exist sun tracker cost, equipment Shape is not easy the shortcoming with Integration of building.Patent publication No. is " the composite plane Salar light-gathering of CN 85 1 01607A Device ", this condenser is by symmetrical flute profile non-imaging concentrator, and the reflecting wall of every side is anti-by the plane that one side or one side are above Penetrate mirror to rearrange from top to bottom.It is without the symmetrical non-imaged flute profile condenser followed the tracks of continuously, and cost is relatively low.But it is by sun The change impact of angle of light degree is relatively big, needs with the elevation angle regulating condenser season;Focusing ratio is not optimized to optimum efficiency, Unit are light income is little;If solar panel is arranged in the bottom of groove by its method, speckle Jiao is in irregular shape, may Can occur owing to uneven illumination is even, the solar panel partial short-circuit caused, and affect generating effect.Additionally this patent does not has It is described the combination how optimizing solar panel, improves the generating efficiency of solaode.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola, its reasonable in design, it is not necessary to Solar tracking system, dramatically increases the generated energy of unit are solaode, improves generating efficiency, and it is easy to manufacture, construction Convenient, use safety, its template is close with existing sheet material specification, assembles flexibility and reliability, can substitute existing roof panels and sunny side Exterior wall, low cost, can be with large scale application, beneficially environmental conservation and the saving energy.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this power generation plate includes framework and assembles its interior face shield, investigation on several focus reflectors And solar panel, it is characterized in that: described investigation on several focus reflectors is by the base that cross section is the smooth concave curved surface of compound parabolic Body and light reflecting membrane composition, base bottom opening part sealing-in solar panel, each investigation on several focus reflectors of array distribution is closely arranged Being listed in described framework, the solar panel of each base bottom is by wire and through inverter and controller and electric power system phase Connect.
Semiconductor thermoelectric generator is set bottom described solar panel, the bottom of each semiconductor thermoelectric generator with lead Heat pipe is in close contact, and heat-conductive thermo tube is supported on the backplate being fixed on framework.
Described it is the matrix of the smooth concave curved surface of compound parabolic by cross section and investigation on several focus reflectors that light reflecting membrane forms, adopts The plating polishing aluminium sheet being integrated with matrix and light reflecting membrane.
Described it is the matrix of the smooth concave curved surface of compound parabolic by cross section and investigation on several focus reflectors that light reflecting membrane forms, adopts It is used in vacuum aluminum-coated light reflecting membrane on plastic substrate.
The array distribution used due to the present invention each investigation on several focus reflectors being arranged closely in framework, by cross section in compound Parabola shaped smooth concave curved surface, bottom be made up of matrix and the light reflecting membrane of solar panel, so with the existing sun Can compare by condenser, reasonable in design, eliminate solar tracking system, direct solar radiation and diffusion radiation light can be collected, and And whole light direct projections that aperture collected or at most primary event is on the cell panel of bottom, solar panel can absorb Light than existing solar concentrator increase by more than 4 times.Therefore, the generating of unit are solar panel is significantly increased Amount, improves generating efficiency.This solar panel is easy to manufacture, and easy construction uses safety, and its template is advised with existing sheet material Lattice are close, assemble flexibility and reliability, alternative existing roof panels and sunny side exterior wall.Low cost, can have with large scale application It is beneficial to environmental conservation and saves the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is longitudinal part section structural representation of Fig. 1.
In figure sequence number explanation: 1 framework, 2 face shields, 3 solar panels, 4 investigation on several focus reflectors, 5 semiconductor thermoelectric generators, 6 backplates, 7 heat-conductive thermo tubes, 8 wires, 9 matrixes, 10 light reflecting membranes.
Detailed description of the invention
The concrete structure of the present invention is described in detail according to Fig. 1 and embodiment.This power generation plate includes face shield 2, light gathering reflector The parts such as device 4 and solar panel 3.Its middle frame 1 preferably uses the aluminium alloy extrusions with corrosion protective covering to be processed.Face shield 2 by having Nano self-cleaning, low reflection, the conventional sheet material of defencive function transparent, anti-riot are made.Solar panel 3 is permissible Monocrystal silicon or GaAs material is used to make.Investigation on several focus reflectors 4 is by matrix 9 He that cross section is the smooth concave curved surface of compound parabolic Light reflecting membrane 10 forms.Sealing-in solar panel 3 at matrix 9 bottom opening of investigation on several focus reflectors 4.Each optically focused of array distribution Reflector 4 is arranged closely in framework 1, and the solar panel 3 bottom the matrix 9 of each investigation on several focus reflectors 4 is by wire 8 warp Inverter and controller connect with electric power system (not shown), can form solar cell module array, it is also possible to set Count into small-sized to large-scale solar electric power supply system.
Sunlight is through the face shield 2 of low reflection, and direct irradiation is on solar panel 3 or anti-by investigation on several focus reflectors 4 It is mapped on solar panel 3, is converted into electric energy and heat energy.Cell panel 3 is connected by wire 8, can be according to component voltage and electricity Stream needs or uses requirement to carry out serial or parallel connection, and then electric energy can be used through inverter and controller or be stored in battery In.Investigation on several focus reflectors 4 can use the plating polishing aluminium sheet that matrix 9 and light reflecting membrane 10 are integrated, it would however also be possible to employ at plastics base Vacuum aluminum-coated light reflecting membrane 10 on body 9.Also producing a large amount of heat energy while investigation on several focus reflectors 4 optically focused, this makes solar panel 3 Temperature is significantly raised.In order to waste heat is converted into electric energy, the semiconductor temperature difference arranging close contact bottom solar panel 3 is sent out Electrical equipment 5.This conductor temperature electric organ 5 is current conventional a kind of to utilize the temperature difference directly to convert heat into all solid state of electric energy Energy converting electricity-generating device, it is without chemical reaction and mechanical movable part, thus have noiselessness, pollution-free, without abrasion, The various advantages such as lightweight, length in service life.The electric energy that semiconductor thermoelectric generator 5 sends is also stored in battery.Half and half The bottom of conductor thermoelectric generator 5 is in close contact with heat-conductive thermo tube 7, is used for dispelling the heat and improving the temperature difference, to strengthen generating efficiency.Lead Heat pipe 7 also serves as a part for framework 1 and is supported on the backplate 6 being fixed on framework 1.Backplate 6 can use ceramic steel plate or Steel plate with baking paint insulant is made, it is also possible to need to set up band fleece, hard polyaminoester warming plate according to insulation and structure, To substitute roof or sunny side exterior wall, the direct and Integration of building by polymer mortar stick and nylon crab-bolt.When building basal plane angle Degree does not meets solar panel 3 when locality most preferably disposes angle, can adjust the internal each investigation on several focus reflectors 4 of power generation plate Direction, makes investigation on several focus reflectors 4 aperture direction meet locality and most preferably disposes angle.

Claims (4)

1. a condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola, including framework and assemble its interior face shield, investigation on several focus reflectors And solar panel, it is characterised in that: described investigation on several focus reflectors is by the matrix that cross section is the smooth concave curved surface of compound parabolic Form with light reflecting membrane, base bottom opening part sealing-in solar panel, each investigation on several focus reflectors close-packed arrays of array distribution In described framework, the solar panel of each base bottom is by wire and through inverter and controller and electric power system phase Connect.
Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar energy Arranging semiconductor thermoelectric generator bottom cell panel, the bottom of each semiconductor thermoelectric generator is in close contact with heat-conductive thermo tube, leads Hot heat pipe standoff is on the backplate being fixed on framework.
Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described by cross section The matrix of smooth concave curved surface and the investigation on several focus reflectors of light reflecting membrane composition in compound parabolic, use matrix and the light reflecting membrane to be The plating polishing aluminium sheet of one.
Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described by cross section In compound parabolic, the matrix of smooth concave curved surface and the investigation on several focus reflectors of light reflecting membrane composition, use vacuum on plastic substrate Aluminize light reflecting membrane.
CN201610419283.2A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel Withdrawn CN106026898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419283.2A CN106026898A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419283.2A CN106026898A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106026898A true CN106026898A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57087536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610419283.2A Withdrawn CN106026898A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106026898A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101093968A (en) * 2007-07-27 2007-12-26 吴云涛 Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola
CN201072857Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-06-11 吴云涛 Compound parabola reflection and concentration solar electric power generation plate
CN101872796A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 云南师范大学 High-efficiency low-condensation photovoltaic assembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101093968A (en) * 2007-07-27 2007-12-26 吴云涛 Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola
CN201072857Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-06-11 吴云涛 Compound parabola reflection and concentration solar electric power generation plate
CN101872796A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 云南师范大学 High-efficiency low-condensation photovoltaic assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101093968A (en) Condensing solar power generation plate reflected from composite parabola
US20100012169A1 (en) Energy Recovery of Secondary Obscuration
WO2003054317A3 (en) Photovoltaic array module design for solar electric power generation systems
CN101719739A (en) Reflective light-gathering solar photovoltaic power generation assembly with double parabolic cylinders
US9905718B2 (en) Low-cost thin-film concentrator solar cells
JP2000156518A (en) Solar power generating system
CN103199743A (en) Controllable double-state light-reflection light-gathering solar heat collection generating set
KR20070104300A (en) Concentrating photovoltaic module structure
KR101997761B1 (en) Combined solar thermal and photovoltaics system using hybird solar cell based on concentrated type and planar type
CN101702410B (en) Double inclined plane reflecting condensation solar photovoltaic battery module
CN103137761A (en) Minitype solar concentrating photovoltaic generation component
Fraas et al. Infrared photovoltaics for combined solar lighting and electricity for buildings
CN1996738A (en) A high-performance solar device
US20100275902A1 (en) Photovoltaic and thermal energy system
CN201876599U (en) Trough-type paraboloid solar concentrator
CN101872796A (en) High-efficiency low-condensation photovoltaic assembly
CN201733250U (en) Line-focusing light-focusing photovoltaic module
CN201072857Y (en) Compound parabola reflection and concentration solar electric power generation plate
CN201550050U (en) Double parabolic cylindrical reflection light-gathering solar photo-voltaic generation component
CN106026898A (en) Compound parabolic reflection concentrating solar power generation panel
CN2911535Y (en) Integrated utilizing apparatus for focusing solar energy
Stalcup Jr et al. On-sun performance of an improved dish-based HCPV system
CN102270690A (en) Solar energy utilization device
CN111510063A (en) Dot-matrix solar energy collecting device
CN2884537Y (en) High performance solar plant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161012