CN106025629A - Elastic contact part and electric connector employing same - Google Patents
Elastic contact part and electric connector employing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106025629A CN106025629A CN201610448037.XA CN201610448037A CN106025629A CN 106025629 A CN106025629 A CN 106025629A CN 201610448037 A CN201610448037 A CN 201610448037A CN 106025629 A CN106025629 A CN 106025629A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- adapter sleeve
- contact pin
- contact members
- resilient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
- H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electric connectors, in particular to an elastic contact part and an electric connector employing the same. The elastic contact part comprises a tail conductor, a contact part and an elastic part, wherein the elastic part is used for providing the contact part with elastic force; a contact pin extending along the axial direction is arranged at the front end of the tail conductor; the contact part comprises a contact part body; a contact end is arranged at the front end of the contact part body; a shrinking structure capable of extending along the axial direction of the contact pin and elastically shrinking along the radial direction of the contact pin is arranged at the rear part of the contact part body; and the shrinking structure and the contact pin are in elastic sliding contact. The contact pin extending along the axial direction is arranged at the front end of the tail conductor; and the shrinking structure capable of shrinking along the radial direction of the contact pin is arranged at the rear end of the contact part body; and the contact part sleeves the contact pin through the shrinking structure on the contact part body, so that the contact part and the contact pin are tightly laminated; and the electric connection reliability between the contact part and the contact pin is strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly to a kind of resilient contact and the electric connector that uses this resilient contact.
Background technology
Prior art has a class resilient contact, the reliability of electrical connection is ensured by arranging spring on contact, such as notification number is CN 202749553 U, the day for announcing be 2013.02.20 Chinese patent disclosed in a kind of telescopic electric connector contact pin, this contact pin includes moving contact, tail contact and shell body, moving contact i.e. contact members, tail contacts i.e. tail conductor, contact members one end is placed in the cavity formed after shell body is connected with tail conductor, contact members and the inwall clearance sliding fit of shell body, and shell body inner chamber is provided with the elastic component for contact members provides elastic force, i.e. spring, so that contact members can move axially in the inner chamber of shell body, but in use, this gap can reduce the reliability of electrical connection between moving contact and shell body.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one and be conductively connected reliable resilient contact；Meanwhile, the present invention also provides for a kind of electric connector using this resilient contact.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of resilient contact of the present invention is: a kind of resilient contact, including tail conductor and contact members, also include the elastic component for described contact members being provided elastic force, described tail conductor front end is provided with along its axially extended contact pin, described contact members includes contact members body, the front end of described contact members body is contact jaw, described contact members rear body be provided with axially extended along described contact pin, can be along the contraction structure of described contact pin radial elastic shrinkage, described contraction structure contacts with described contact pin Elastic Sliding.
Described contraction structure be that described contact members body rear end is wholely set, axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described contact members body surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
Described contact members also includes adapter sleeve, described contact members rear body is provided with adapter sleeve installing hole axially extended along it, that be set with for described adapter sleeve, described contraction structure be described adapter sleeve rear end be wholely set axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described adapter sleeve surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
It is provided with for the limiting stand to described adapter sleeve axial limiting inside described adapter sleeve installing hole.
Described adapter sleeve rear end is provided with the conducting structure of the elastic force for conducting described spring.
Described conducting structure is the pad being located between described adapter sleeve and described elastic component, and described pad is provided with the mating holes being slidably matched with described contact pin.
Described tail conductor includes the cylinder at middle part, the extension of described cylinder rear end is provided with wiring construction, described contact pin extends axially forward along it from the front end face of described cylinder, described elastic component be sleeved on described contact pin, top be contained in the spring between the front end face of described cylinder and described pad rear end face.
The front end of described contact jaw is provided with the arcwall face of the evagination that the end face with mating contact coordinates.
The technical scheme of the electric connector of the present invention is: electric connector, including resilient contact, described resilient contact includes tail conductor and contact members, also include the elastic component for described contact members being provided elastic force, described tail conductor front end is provided with along its axially extended contact pin, described contact members includes contact members body, the front end of described contact members body is contact jaw, described contact members rear body be provided with axially extended along described contact pin, can be along the contraction structure of described contact pin radial elastic shrinkage, described contraction structure contacts with described contact pin Elastic Sliding.
Described contraction structure be that described contact members body rear end is wholely set, axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described contact members body surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
Described contact members also includes adapter sleeve, described contact members rear body is provided with adapter sleeve installing hole axially extended along it, that be set with for described adapter sleeve, described contraction structure be described adapter sleeve rear end be wholely set axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described adapter sleeve surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
It is provided with for the limiting stand to described adapter sleeve axial limiting inside described adapter sleeve installing hole.
Described adapter sleeve rear end is provided with the conducting structure of the elastic force for conducting described spring.
Described conducting structure is the pad being located between described adapter sleeve and described elastic component, and described pad is provided with the mating holes being slidably matched with described contact pin.
Described tail conductor includes the cylinder at middle part, the extension of described cylinder rear end is provided with wiring construction, described contact pin extends axially forward along it from the front end face of described cylinder, described elastic component be sleeved on described contact pin, top be contained in the spring between the front end face of described cylinder and described pad rear end face.
The front end of described contact jaw is provided with the arcwall face of the evagination that the end face with mating contact coordinates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: tail conductor front end is provided with along its axially extended contact pin, contact members body rear end is provided with can be along the contraction structure of contact pin radial contraction, contact members is sleeved on contact pin by the contraction structure on contact members body, contact members is made to fit tightly with contact pin, the reliability of the electrical connection between enhancing contact members and contact pin.
Further, contact members body and contraction structure are arranged to split type, now contraction structure is made up of bullet pawl or the limb of adapter sleeve rear end, adapter sleeve front end and the adapter sleeve installing hole interference fit on contact members body, ensure the reliability of electrical connection between adapter sleeve and contact members body, so, it is to avoid arranging contraction structure on contact members body affects the structural strength of contact members body, increases the service life of this contact.
Further, the conducting structure of adapter sleeve and its rear end is arranged to split-type structural, thus is avoided that and acts directly on adapter sleeve because of elastic component, causes the contraction structure of adapter sleeve rear end deform, the reliability that impact electrically connects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment one of the resilient contact of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tail conductor in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of adapter sleeve in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of contact members body in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.
The specific embodiment one of the resilient contact of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, resilient contact includes tail conductor 1, tail conductor 1 includes the cylinder extended along the longitudinal direction at middle part, its front end face is provided with along its axially extended contact pin 11, rear end face is provided with to extend back and is provided with the attachment structure for being connected with wire, and attachment structure is weldering cup 13 in the present embodiment, and wire is by welding cup 13 soldering in the rear end of tail conductor 1.Sheath 2 it is set with on the cylinder at the middle part of tail conductor 1, for promoting intensity, sheath 2 uses stainless steel material to make, on the rolling groove 12 that sheath 2 is rolled on cylinder by rolling technology, make sheath 2 fix with tail conductor 1 to be connected, in other embodiments, sheath and contact pin can also be threaded connection.
On contact pin 11 slidable fit have contact members, contact members to include contact members body 6 and adapter sleeve 5, contact members body 6 front end are contact jaw, rear portion be provided with axially extended along it, for adapter sleeve 5 suit adapter sleeve installing hole 62.Adapter sleeve 5 includes body, body is provided with the jack inserted for contact pin 11, body leading portion is the hollow cylinder axially closed, the outer peripheral face of cylinder and adapter sleeve installing hole 62 interference fit, body rear end is provided with at least two and extends to middle part from body rear end face, run through the fluting 52 of body surfaces externally and internally, adapter sleeve 5 back segment is separated into by fluting 52 can be with radial contraction to apply the lobe body of elastic force to contact pin 11, lobe body has at least two, contraction structure is made up of described lobe body, certainly contraction structure can also is that the bullet pawl that can apply elastic force to contact pin 11 being located at adapter sleeve 5 rear end.The rear end face of adapter sleeve 5 is additionally provided with is easy to the chamfering 53 that contact pin 11 inserts.
Contact pin 11 is also equipped with spring 3, pad 4 it is provided with between spring 3 and adapter sleeve 5, pad 4 constitutes for the elastic force of spring 3 is transmitted to the conducting structure on adapter sleeve 5, it thus is avoided that adapter sleeve 5 is directly exerted a force by spring 3, adapter sleeve 5 crimp, impact and the effectiveness of contact pin 11 conductive contact.
Contact members body 6 rear end is provided with and outer turns edge 61, turns edge outward 61 for coordinating block with the closing-in structure of sheath 2 front end, to be limited in by contact members body 6 on the contact pin 11 in sheath 2 inner chamber.The adapter sleeve installing hole 62 of contact members body 6 rear end is blind hole, is provided with limiting stand 63 inside adapter sleeve installing hole 62, in order to adapter sleeve 5 axial limiting, and front end is stretched out from the closing-in structure of sheath 2, forms the contact jaw coordinated for corresponding contact part.
During resilient contact assembling, first adapter sleeve 5 is installed in the adapter sleeve installing hole 62 of adapter sleeve 6 rear end, adapter sleeve 5 and contact members body 6 is made to form interference fit, then spring 3 is enclosed within contact pin 11, withstand adapter sleeve 5 rear end with pad 4 and be enclosed within together on contact pin 11, finally contact members body 6 is stretched out from the closing-in structure of sheath 2 front end, on the rolling groove 12 sheath 2 being rolled on contact pin by rolling mode, complete assembling process.
When resilient contact uses, using in pairs in plug and socket, contacted with each other by the end face of contact members front end, formation is conductively connected, the axial force that spring on contact pin provides makes to have between two contacts being mutually adapted certain adhesive force, forms electrical connection reliably.When contact pin and jack can be avoided to coordinate by the conductive contact of end face, formation plugs together power.The elastic force that the contraction structure of adapter sleeve rear end is formed makes it be close to contact pin, it is ensured that the reliability of electrical connection in connection procedure.The front end of contact members is stretched out from sheath, is beneficial to and the coordinating of mating contact.
Current direction main on resilient contact is contact pin, adapter sleeve, contact members successively, owing to sheath uses stainless steel material, also having conductive effect, the most also have one part of current and be directly delivered to contact members by sheath from contact pin, the combination of this two parts electric current can promote conductive effect.
The specific embodiment two of the resilient contact of the present invention: be with the difference of embodiment one, at least one is set in contact members body rear end and plays pawl, bullet pawl extends axially rearward along contact members body and can be with radial contraction, playing pawl and surround the jack inserted for contact pin, described bullet pawl constitutes contraction structure.
The specific embodiment three of the resilient contact of the present invention: be with the difference of embodiment one, the conducting structure of adapter sleeve rear end is to be located at the outer of adapter sleeve rear end to turn edge, and elastic force is delivered on adapter sleeve by spring by turning edge outward.
The specific embodiment four of the resilient contact of the present invention: be with the difference of embodiment one, is provided for pacifying spring-loaded mounting structure on jacket inner wall, and spring is fixed on sheath by this mounting structure.
The specific embodiment of the electric connector of the present invention, described electric connector includes the contact in electric connector housing and housing, and contact is identical with the structure of the resilient contact in the embodiment of above-mentioned resilient contact, repeats no more.
Claims (9)
1. a resilient contact, including tail conductor and contact members, also include the elastic component for described contact members being provided elastic force, it is characterized in that: described tail conductor front end is provided with along its axially extended contact pin, described contact members includes contact members body, the front end of described contact members body is contact jaw, described contact members rear body be provided with axially extended along described contact pin, can be along the contraction structure of described contact pin radial elastic shrinkage, described contraction structure contacts with described contact pin Elastic Sliding.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described contraction structure be that described contact members body rear end is wholely set, axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described contact members body surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described contact members also includes adapter sleeve, described contact members rear body is provided with adapter sleeve installing hole axially extended along it, that be set with for described adapter sleeve, described contraction structure be described adapter sleeve rear end be wholely set axially extended along it, can radial contraction play pawl or the limb that is separated into by the fluting running through described adapter sleeve surfaces externally and internally, described bullet pawl or limb have at least two and surround the jack inserted for described contact pin.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is provided with for the limiting stand to described adapter sleeve axial limiting inside described adapter sleeve installing hole.
5. according to the resilient contact described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described adapter sleeve rear end is provided with the conducting structure of the elastic force for conducting described spring.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described conducting structure is the pad being located between described adapter sleeve and described elastic component, and described pad is provided with the mating holes being slidably matched with described contact pin.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described tail conductor includes the cylinder at middle part, the extension of described cylinder rear end is provided with wiring construction, described contact pin extends axially forward along it from the front end face of described cylinder, described elastic component be sleeved on described contact pin, top be contained in the spring between the front end face of described cylinder and described pad rear end face.
Resilient contact the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the front end of described contact jaw is provided with the arcwall face of the evagination that the end face with mating contact coordinates.
9. electric connector, including resilient contact, described resilient contact uses the structure of the resilient contact as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610448037.XA CN106025629B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of resilient contact and the electric connector using the resilient contact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610448037.XA CN106025629B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of resilient contact and the electric connector using the resilient contact |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106025629A true CN106025629A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106025629B CN106025629B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610448037.XA Active CN106025629B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of resilient contact and the electric connector using the resilient contact |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106025629B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109149181A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-04 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of elastic shading ring for signal transmission |
| CN109177957A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 吉林东光奥威汽车制动系统有限公司 | A kind of vacuum booster of pair of input power push rod limit |
| CN109546377A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-29 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of Elastic Contact circle for signal transmission |
| CN112563791A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 深圳华侨城卡乐技术有限公司 | Conductive structure |
| CN112764174A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric hybrid connector and photoelectric hybrid adapter |
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| US7749032B1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-07-06 | Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Probe connector |
| CN201623300U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-03 | 四川永贵科技有限公司 | Elastic terminal surface contact piece for electric connector |
| CN202423624U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-09-05 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | End face contacted contact mechanism |
| CN202749552U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-02-20 | 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 | Electric connector pin with flexible function |
| CN202749553U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-02-20 | 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 | Flexible electric connector pin |
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2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201610448037.XA patent/CN106025629B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7749032B1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-07-06 | Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Probe connector |
| CN201623300U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-03 | 四川永贵科技有限公司 | Elastic terminal surface contact piece for electric connector |
| CN202423624U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-09-05 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | End face contacted contact mechanism |
| CN202749552U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-02-20 | 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 | Electric connector pin with flexible function |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109177957A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 吉林东光奥威汽车制动系统有限公司 | A kind of vacuum booster of pair of input power push rod limit |
| CN109149181A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-04 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of elastic shading ring for signal transmission |
| CN109149181B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-05-05 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | Elastic shielding ring for signal transmission |
| CN109546377A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-29 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | A kind of Elastic Contact circle for signal transmission |
| CN112563791A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 深圳华侨城卡乐技术有限公司 | Conductive structure |
| CN112764174A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-07 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric hybrid connector and photoelectric hybrid adapter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106025629B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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