CN106022059B - A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106022059B
CN106022059B CN201610368694.3A CN201610368694A CN106022059B CN 106022059 B CN106022059 B CN 106022059B CN 201610368694 A CN201610368694 A CN 201610368694A CN 106022059 B CN106022059 B CN 106022059B
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China
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
fingerprint image
image
value
matching value
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CN201610368694.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106022059A (en
Inventor
张海平
周意保
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610368694.3A priority Critical patent/CN106022059B/en
Priority to CN201710832792.2A priority patent/CN107609378B/en
Publication of CN106022059A publication Critical patent/CN106022059A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1365Matching; Classification

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, including:Obtain the first fingerprint image;First fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, the first matching value is obtained;If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, the N is the integer more than or equal to 1;N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching value is obtained;Judge first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and whether more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value;In first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value, terminal is unlocked.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, unblock efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal.
Background technology
With the fast development of information technology, the use of terminal (such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer) is increasingly popularized.Fingerprint Identification technology is as the standard configuration technology in terminal, and fingerprint identification technology can be not only used for the unblock, wake-up, mobile payment of terminal Etc. in be used widely.While fingerprint identification technology is popular, in order to realize quick release, the unlocked time of terminal It is the direct concern of terminal manufacturer.
In practical application, user is often, it can be seen that in finger overdrying (mainly for finger under drying regime) or mistake , it is necessary to repeatedly press fingerprint recognition module when wet (in the case of having water on finger or having oiliness object), just have It may unlock successfully, thus, reduce unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal, the efficiency of unlocked by fingerprint can be improved.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, including:
Obtain the first fingerprint image;
First fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, the first matching value is obtained;
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, The N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching is obtained Value;
Judge first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and whether more than or equal to the first default threshold Value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range;
In first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the described first default threshold Value, is unlocked to terminal.
Alternatively, the first fingerprint image of the acquisition, including:
During user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determine that user presses effective model of the fingerprint recognition module Enclose;
The fingerprint recognition module is controlled to gather the pixel in the effective range as the first fingerprint image.
Alternatively, the effective range for determining user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, including:
Detect that user contacts the pressing dynamics of each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;
Collection point in the pressing dynamics of each collection point more than the second predetermined threshold value is defined as effective range.
Alternatively, methods described also includes:
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than second predetermined threshold value, keep treating Machine state;
Or,
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than second predetermined threshold value, to terminal Bound account sends safety instruction information.
Alternatively, after the first fingerprint image of the acquisition, methods described also includes:
Whether be the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if so, performing described if judging first fingerprint image The step of first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template.
Alternatively, it is described to judge whether first fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, bag Include:
Extract the characteristic point of first fingerprint image;
Judge whether the number of the characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that institute State the image of image that the first fingerprint image is the dry finger or the wet finger.
As an alternative embodiment, the first fingerprint image of the acquisition, including:
When user presses fingerprint recognition module, the pickup area of the fingerprint recognition module is determined;
Described n2 normal bottom data value is obtained by n2 normal induction electrode in the pickup area, passes through institute N1 abnormal induction electrode for stating pickup area obtains described n1 abnormal bottom data value, described n1 abnormal bottom data value It is the fingerprint image with the n2 normal bottom data values, the induction electrode array of the fingerprint recognition module at least includes Described n1 abnormal induction electrode and the n2 normal induction electrode, the n1, the n2 are positive integer;
The n2 normal bottom numbers collected according to the n2 normal induction electrode of the fingerprint recognition module According to value, the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode is determined;
First fingerprint image is generated according to the n2 normal bottom data values and the n1 bottom repair data value.
Alternatively, the n2 normal induction electrode according to the fingerprint recognition module is collected the n2 Normal bottom data value, determines the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode, including:
The pickup area is divided into multiple isolated areas, wherein, each isolated area is equal in the multiple isolated area Comprising multiple normal bottom data values gathered by the normal induction electrode with least one by the abnormal induced electricity The abnormal bottom data value of pole collection;
The average of all normal bottom data values in the isolated area i is determined, and regard the average as institute The corresponding bottom repair data value of the abnormal induction electrode in isolated area i is stated, wherein the isolated area i is described many Any one in individual isolated area.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the first fingerprint image;
Matching unit, for first fingerprint image and the progress of preset fingerprint template for obtaining the acquiring unit Match somebody with somebody, obtain the first matching value;
The acquiring unit, also particularly useful for:
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, The N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
The matching unit, also particularly useful for:
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching is obtained Value;
First judging unit, for judging the cumulative and whether big of first matching value and N number of second matching value In or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range;
Unlocking unit, is first matching value and described N number of for the judged result in first judging unit Adding up and more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value for two matching values, is unlocked to terminal.
Alternatively, the acquiring unit includes:
First determining module, for during user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determining that user presses the fingerprint Recognize the effective range of module;
Control module, for controlling the fingerprint recognition module to gather effective model that first determining module is determined Pixel in enclosing is as the first fingerprint image.
Alternatively, first determining module includes:
Detection module, for detecting that user contacts the pressing dynamics of each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;
Second determining module, for being more than the in the pressing dynamics for each collection point for detecting the detection module The collection point of two predetermined threshold values is defined as effective range.
Alternatively, the terminal also includes:
Holding unit, is first matching value and described N number of for the judged result in first judging unit When two matching value sums are less than second predetermined threshold value, holding state is kept;
Or,
The terminal also includes:
Transmitting element, is first matching value and described N number of for the judged result in first judging unit When two matching value sums are less than second predetermined threshold value, the account bound in terminal sends safety instruction information.
Alternatively, the terminal also includes:
Second judging unit, after obtaining the first fingerprint image in the acquiring unit, judges first fingerprint Whether image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if the judged result of second judging unit is yes, by institute Matching unit is stated to be matched first fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template.
Alternatively, second judging unit includes:
Extraction module, the characteristic point for extracting first fingerprint image;
Second judge module, for judging whether the number of characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd default threshold Value, if, it is determined that first fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger.
As an alternative embodiment, the first acquisition unit includes:
4th determining module, for when user presses fingerprint recognition module, determining the collection of the fingerprint recognition module Region;
First acquisition module, described n2 normal bottom is obtained by n2 normal induction electrode in the pickup area Data value, described n1 abnormal bottom data value, the n1 are obtained by n1 abnormal induction electrode of the pickup area Abnormal bottom data value and the n2 normal bottom data values are the fingerprint image, the induced electricity of the fingerprint recognition module Pole array at least includes described n1 abnormal induction electrode and the n2 normal induction electrode, and the n1, the n2 are just whole Number;
Repair module, for the n2 collected according to the n2 normal induction electrode of the fingerprint recognition module Individual normal bottom data value, determines the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode;
Generation module, for generating the according to the normal bottom data values of the n2 and the n1 bottom repair data value One fingerprint image.
Alternatively, the repair module includes:
Piecemeal module, for the pickup area to be divided into multiple isolated areas, wherein, it is every in the multiple isolated area One isolated area is comprising multiple normal bottom data values gathered by the normal induction electrode with least one by institute State the abnormal bottom data value of abnormal induction electrode collection;
5th determining module, the average for determining all normal bottom data values in the isolated area i, and Using the average as the corresponding bottom repair data value of the abnormal induction electrode in the isolated area i, wherein described Isolated area i is any one in the multiple isolated area.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, including:
Processor, memory, communication interface, fingerprint recognition module and communication bus, the processor, the memory, The fingerprint recognition module and the communication interface are connected by the communication bus and complete mutual communication;
The memory storage has executable program code, and the fingerprint recognition module is used to obtain fingerprint image, described Communication interface is used for radio communication;
The processor is used to call the executable program code in the memory, performs the embodiment of the present invention the Part or all of step described in one side either method.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that:
As can be seen that the first fingerprint image is obtained by the embodiment of the present invention, by first fingerprint image and preset fingerprint Template is matched, and obtains the first matching value, if first matching value is in preset range, obtains N number of in preset time Second fingerprint image, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, by N number of second fingerprint image and the progress of preset fingerprint template Match somebody with somebody, obtain N number of second matching value, in the first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the first default threshold Value, is unlocked to terminal.Therefore, the result of multiple fingerprint matching that can be in preset time is added up, so that, improve Unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by using required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a are a kind of structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b are the structural representations of the acquiring unit of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 c are a kind of another structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 d are a kind of another structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 e are a kind of another structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 f are the structural representations of the second judging unit of the terminal described in Fig. 3 e disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the second embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of mobile phone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " in description and claims of this specification and the accompanying drawing and " Four " etc. be to be used to distinguish different objects, rather than for describing particular order.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and it Any deformation, it is intended that covering non-exclusive is included.For example contain the process of series of steps or unit, method, be The step of system, product or equipment are not limited to list or unit, but the step of alternatively also include not listing or list Member, or alternatively also include for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that the special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that describe can be wrapped in conjunction with the embodiments In at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Terminal described by the embodiment of the present invention can include smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, iOS mobile phones, Windows Phone mobile phones etc.), tablet personal computer, palm PC, notebook computer, mobile internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices) or Wearable etc., above-mentioned terminal is only citing, and non exhaustive, including but not limited to above-mentioned end End.
Referring to Fig. 1, being a kind of embodiment schematic flow sheet of unlocked by fingerprint method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This reality The unlocked by fingerprint method described in example is applied, is comprised the following steps:
101st, the first fingerprint image is obtained.
Alternatively, during user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, it may be determined that user presses the fingerprint recognition module Effective range;The fingerprint recognition module is controlled to gather the pixel in the effective range as the first fingerprint image.Enter One step, it can detect the pressing dynamics that user contacts each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;By each collection point Pressing dynamics in be more than the second predetermined threshold value collection point be defined as effective range.Fingerprint recognition module and pressure can be passed Sensor is combined together, then, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, fingerprint recognition module can be detected by pressure sensor In each collection point pressing dynamics, when the dynamics of pressing is more than the second predetermined threshold value, determine that pressing dynamics is more than second pre- If the image that the collection point of threshold value is constituted is the first fingerprint image.
Alternatively, the first fingerprint image can be the fingerprint image gathered during user presses fingerprint recognition module, Or, can be the fingerprint image in being stored in locally.
Still optionally further, the first fingerprint image can be the fingerprint image or the finger of multiple fingers of the finger of user Print image.
Alternatively, the mode of the above-mentioned fingerprint image of acquisition first can be as follows:
When user presses fingerprint recognition module, the pickup area of the fingerprint recognition module is determined;
Described n2 normal bottom data value is obtained by n2 normal induction electrode in the pickup area, passes through institute N1 abnormal induction electrode for stating pickup area obtains described n1 abnormal bottom data value, described n1 abnormal bottom data value It is the fingerprint image with the n2 normal bottom data values, the induction electrode array of the fingerprint recognition module at least includes Described n1 abnormal induction electrode and the n2 normal induction electrode, the n1, the n2 are positive integer;
The n2 normal bottom numbers collected according to the n2 normal induction electrode of the fingerprint recognition module According to value, the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode is determined;
First fingerprint image is generated according to the n2 normal bottom data values and the n1 bottom repair data value.
Alternatively, the n2 normal induction electrode according to the fingerprint recognition module is collected the n2 Normal bottom data value, determines the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode, can be:
The pickup area is divided into multiple isolated areas, wherein, each isolated area is equal in the multiple isolated area Comprising multiple normal bottom data values gathered by the normal induction electrode with least one by the abnormal induced electricity The abnormal bottom data value of pole collection;
The average of all normal bottom data values in the isolated area i is determined, and regard the average as institute The corresponding bottom repair data value of the abnormal induction electrode in isolated area i is stated, wherein the isolated area i is described many Any one in individual isolated area.I.e. in isolated area i, bottom repair data value is regard as the bottom of each abnormal induction electrode Layer data value.By this way, go to repair using the normal bottom data value of the normal induction electrode in any isolated area Abnormal bottom data value in the isolated area, so that so that the first fingerprint image quality is more preferable, in this way, can be in the first fingerprint More characteristic points are extracted in image.
102nd, first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, obtains the first matching value.
In the specific implementation, preset fingerprint template can be prestored, the first fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template can be carried out Matching, herein, alternatively, whole first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template.Or, by the first fingerprint image In subregion matched with preset fingerprint template.In the matching process, the first fingerprint image can be extracted respectively and default The characteristic point of fingerprint template, both characteristic points are matched, and can obtain the first matching value, and the first matching value is used to represent two The similarity of person.Or, in the matching process, the first fingerprint image and the feature lines of preset fingerprint template can be extracted respectively, Both are matched, the first matching value is can obtain.
Alternatively, the first fingerprint image can also be divided into multiple isolated areas, by the portion in the plurality of isolated area Divide or whole isolated areas are used as target area.And then, can in a parallel mode, by each region in multiple target areas Matched with preset fingerprint template, at least one region and preset fingerprint template in each region in multiple template region Matching.After matching process terminates, a matching value, i.e. the first matching value can obtain.
Still optionally further, above-mentioned multiple target areas can be divided at least two groups;Parallel will be each at least two groups All target areas in group are matched with preset fingerprint template.The number for the target area that each group includes in this at least two groups Amount can be the same, or, comprising the area of target area can be the same.Alternatively, the target that each group includes in this at least two groups The quantity in region can be partly the same, or, the area for the target area that each group includes can be partly the same in this at least two groups.Tool During body is realized, the group number of above-mentioned multiple target areas can be directed to, corresponding thread or process are set, for example, by multiple targets Region is divided into 3 groups, and first group is entered the target area included in the group with preset fingerprint template using a thread or process Row matching, second group uses a thread or process by the target area included in the group and the progress of preset fingerprint template Match somebody with somebody, the 3rd group is matched the target area included in the group with preset fingerprint template using a thread or process.
If the 103, first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, its In, the N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
In the specific implementation, preset range can be 10%~20%, 5%~10.1% etc., it is not limited thereto, first When matching value is less than predetermined threshold value, then it is believed that the first fingerprint image and non-end-user.In the first matching value in preset range Then it is believed that the first fingerprint image comes from terminal user.Be in the first preset range in the first matching value, then can be when default In, at least one second fingerprint image is obtained, the second fingerprint image may be from the finger of the same finger of the first fingerprint image Line, can be from the fingerprint different from the finger corresponding to the first fingerprint image.Above-mentioned N is the integer more than or equal to 1, N is smaller than a certain threshold value.
104th, N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, obtains described N number of second With value.
In the specific implementation, can by N number of second fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches, every one second fingerprint image with it is pre- If fingerprint template is matched, second matching value is had.
Alternatively, if any second matching value in N number of second matching value is less than a certain threshold value, second matching is abandoned Value.In the specific implementation, the settable N upper limit, for example, N=1, N=2 etc..
105th, judge the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and whether to be more than or equal to first pre- If threshold value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range.
In the specific implementation, it will be apparent that the first predetermined threshold value is unblock threshold value, first predetermined threshold value needs to exceed default model Enclose.Wherein, N may be 1, then, in preset time, it can obtain second matching value, then can be N number of with this by the first matching value Second matching value is added up, if adding up and more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, terminal can be unlocked, otherwise, according to Released state or holding state are treated in old holding.
106th, in the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and default more than or equal to described first Threshold value, is unlocked to terminal.
In the specific implementation, in the first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value When, terminal can be unlocked or some application in terminal is unlocked.Put out for example, being in terminal under screen state, Terminal is unlocked, the display screen of terminal is lighted, and shows the desktop after unblock;Or, it is in bright screen state in terminal Under, terminal is unlocked, the desktop after display unblock;Or, it is in terminal under released state, can be to terminal at least One application is unlocked, that is, is started at least one application or shown the default of a certain application at least one application The page;Or, terminal be in put out under screen state, can to terminal at least one application be unlocked, that is, start this at least one Individual application or the default page for showing a certain application at least one application.
As can be seen that the first fingerprint image is obtained by the embodiment of the present invention, by first fingerprint image and preset fingerprint Template is matched, and obtains the first matching value, if first matching value is in preset range, obtains N number of in preset time Second fingerprint image, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, by N number of second fingerprint image and the progress of preset fingerprint template Match somebody with somebody, obtain N number of second matching value, in the first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the first default threshold Value, is unlocked to terminal.Therefore, the result of multiple fingerprint matching that can be in preset time is added up, so that, improve Unlocked by fingerprint efficiency
Referring to Fig. 2, being a kind of second embodiment schematic flow sheet of unlocked by fingerprint method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Unlocked by fingerprint method described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
201st, the first fingerprint image is obtained.
Whether the 202nd, judge first fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger.
In the specific implementation, and the fingerprint image of wet finger due to the fingerprint lines in the fingerprint image of dry finger intermittently The fingerprint image larger area fingerprint lines obfuscation of picture, is almost hard to tell fingerprint lines, thus, can be by entering to fingerprint image Row analysis, judges whether fingerprint image comes from dry finger or wet finger.
Alternatively, can be by extracting the patterned feature of the first fingerprint image, whether the fingerprint image of judgement come from dry hand Refer to or wet finger.If intermittently, the fingerprint image belongs to dry finger to the lines of fingerprint image, if occurring in fingerprint image During the fingerprint lines obfuscation of larger area, then the fingerprint image belongs to wet finger.
Alternatively, it can extract the characteristic point of fingerprint image;Judge whether the number of the characteristic point of the fingerprint image is less than Second predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that the fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger.
Alternatively, it can extract the characteristic point of the subregion of fingerprint image;Judging the number of the characteristic point of fingerprint image is It is no to be less than predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger.Wherein, part area Domain can be the designated area in fingerprint image, for example, the region of the default size by round dot of the center of fingerprint image.Part area Domain can be the random areas in fingerprint image.Wherein, predetermined threshold value can be fixed threshold, or, predetermined threshold value can be with fingerprint image The area of picture is related.
Alternatively, it can be judged by the number of the characteristic point for the image that takes the fingerprint by the number of characteristic point in default Scope.Wherein, the preset range may be less than first threshold, for example, first threshold can be individual for the characteristic point of preset fingerprint image Some several percentage, for example, 50%, or, first threshold is some value of system default.Further, the preset range Can be between Second Threshold and the 3rd threshold value, wherein, Second Threshold be less than the 3rd threshold value, the 3rd threshold value can be preset fingerprint Some percentage of the feature point number of image, for example, 50%, or, the 3rd threshold value is some value of system default, the second threshold Value can be some percentage of the feature point number of preset fingerprint image, for example, 30%, or, Second Threshold is system default Some value.Under normal conditions, the feature point number of dry finger or wet finger is less, and terminal can extract the characteristic point of fingerprint Number, if for example, the number of this feature point be less than first threshold, illustrate the fingerprint comes from dry finger or wet hand Refer to.
If it is not, then being matched the first fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, if the match is successful, terminal is solved Lock, if matching is unsuccessful, terminal keeps holding state.
203rd, if so, first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, the first matching value is obtained.
Alternatively, then directly the first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, if more than the first predetermined threshold value Then terminal is unlocked, if less than the first predetermined threshold value, can not be unlocked to terminal.
If the 204, first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, its In, the N is the integer more than or equal to 1.
Alternatively, if the first matching value is not at preset range, the step of step 204 can not be continued afterwards.
205th, N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, obtains described N number of second With value.
206th, judge the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and whether to be more than or equal to first pre- If threshold value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range.
207th, in the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and default more than or equal to described first Threshold value, is unlocked to terminal.
For example, in the case of the finger overdrying or overly moist of user, user may repeatedly press fingerprint recognition module It can not be unlocked.In embodiments of the present invention, in these cases, whether the fingerprint image that can detect user's input belongs to dry The fingerprint image of the fingerprint image of finger or wet finger, if it is not, fingerprint image can be matched with preset fingerprint template, First matching value is obtained, first matching value can be judged, if first matching value is less than preset range, can be recognized It is not the fingerprint image of terminal householder for the fingerprint image, therefore, the method in the embodiment of the present invention can be to a certain extent Antitheft, if the first matching value is in preset range, it is the fingerprint of terminal user to illustrate the dry finger-image or wet finger-image Image, then, the second fingerprint image of finite number of time in preset time, can be obtained, by the second fingerprint image obtained each time As being matched with preset fingerprint image, if the first matching value and whole fingerprint images in the finite number of time and preset fingerprint mould Adding up and more than or equal to above-mentioned first predetermined threshold value for multiple second matching values of plate, then be unlocked to terminal.If first Matching value and the first fingerprint image of the finite number of time in preset time and tiring out for multiple second matching values of preset fingerprint template Plus and less than above-mentioned first predetermined threshold value, then keep holding state.
As can be seen that the first fingerprint image can be obtained by the terminal described by the embodiment of the present invention, in the first fingerprint image As the image or the image of wet finger for dry finger, first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, obtained First matching value, if first matching value is in preset range, obtains N number of second fingerprint image in preset time, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, and N number of second fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, obtains N number of second matching Value, in the first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, is unlocked to terminal. Therefore, the result of multiple fingerprint matching that can be in preset time is added up, so that, improve unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.Especially When the finger of user is dry finger or wet finger, the number of times of input fingerprint can be reduced, so that, improve unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
Fig. 3 a are referred to, are a kind of first embodiment structural representation of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This implementation Terminal described in example, including:Acquiring unit 301, matching unit 302, the first judging unit 303 and unlocking unit 304, tool Body is as follows:
Acquiring unit 301, for obtaining the first fingerprint image;
Matching unit 302, for first fingerprint image and the preset fingerprint template for obtaining the acquiring unit 301 Matched, obtain the first matching value;
The acquiring unit 301, also particularly useful for:
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, The N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
The matching unit 302, also particularly useful for:
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching is obtained Value;
First judging unit 303, for judge the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and whether More than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range;
Unlocking unit 304, for first judging unit 303 judged result for first matching value with it is described Adding up and more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value for N number of second matching value, is unlocked to terminal.
Alternatively, the acquiring unit 301 of the terminal as shown in Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 a includes:
First determining module 3011, for during user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determining that user's pressing is described The effective range of fingerprint recognition module;
Control module 3012, for controlling the fingerprint recognition module to gather the institute that first determining module 3011 is determined The pixel in effective range is stated as the first fingerprint image.
Further, first determining module includes:
Detection module (is not marked) in figure, for detecting that user contacts pressing for each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module Surging;
Second determining module (is not marked) in figure, for the pressing for each collection point for detecting the detection module Collection point in dynamics more than the second predetermined threshold value is defined as effective range.
Alternatively, the terminal as shown in Fig. 3 c, Fig. 3 a may also include:
Holding unit 305, for first judging unit 303 judged result for first matching value with it is described When N number of second matching value sum is less than first predetermined threshold value, holding state is kept;
Alternatively, the terminal as shown in Fig. 3 d, Fig. 3 a may also include:
Transmitting element 306, for first judging unit 303 judged result for first matching value with it is described When N number of second matching value sum is less than first predetermined threshold value, the account bound in terminal sends safety instruction information.
Alternatively, the terminal as shown in Fig. 3 e, Fig. 3 a may also include:
Second judging unit 307, after obtaining the first fingerprint image in the acquiring unit 301, judges described the Whether one fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if the judged result of second judging unit 307 It is yes, is matched first fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template by the matching unit 302.
Alternatively, the second judging unit 307 as shown in Fig. 3 f, Fig. 3 e includes:
Extraction module 3071, the characteristic point for extracting first fingerprint image;
Second judge module 3072, for judging it is pre- whether the number of characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd If threshold value, if, it is determined that first fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger.
As an alternative embodiment, the acquiring unit 301 includes:
4th determining module (not marked in figure), for when user presses fingerprint recognition module, determining that the fingerprint is known The pickup area of other module;
First acquisition module (is not marked) in figure, obtains described by n2 normal induction electrode in the pickup area N2 normal bottom data values, described n1 abnormal bottom data is obtained by n1 abnormal induction electrode of the pickup area Value, described n1 abnormal bottom data value and the n2 normal bottom data values are the fingerprint image, the fingerprint recognition The induction electrode array of module at least includes the described n1 exception induction electrode and n2 normal induction electrode, the n1, The n2 is positive integer;
Repair module (is not marked) in figure, is adopted for the n2 normal induction electrode according to the fingerprint recognition module The n2 normal bottom data values collected, determine that the corresponding n1 bottom of the n1 exception induction electrode repairs number According to value;
Generation module (is not marked) in figure, for according to the n2 normal bottom data values and the n1 bottom reparation Data value generates fingerprint image.
Alternatively, the repair module includes:
Piecemeal module (is not marked) in figure, for the pickup area to be divided into multiple isolated areas, wherein, it is the multiple In isolated area each isolated area comprising it is multiple by the normal induction electrode gather the normal bottom data values and At least one abnormal bottom data value gathered by the abnormal induction electrode;
5th determining module (not marked in figure), for determining all normal bottom numbers in the isolated area i Number is repaired according to the average of value, and using the average as the corresponding bottom of the abnormal induction electrode in the isolated area i According to value, wherein the isolated area i is any one in the multiple isolated area.
As can be seen that the first fingerprint image can be obtained by the terminal described by the embodiment of the present invention, by first fingerprint Image is matched with preset fingerprint template, obtains the first matching value, if first matching value is in preset range, default N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in time, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1, by N number of second fingerprint image and default finger Line template is matched, and obtains N number of second matching value, in the cumulative of the first matching value and N number of second matching value and be more than or waited In the first predetermined threshold value, terminal is unlocked.Therefore, the result of multiple fingerprint matching that can be in preset time is tired out Plus, so that, improve unlocked by fingerprint efficiency
Referring to Fig. 4, being a kind of second embodiment structural representation of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment Described in terminal, including:At least one input equipment 1000;At least one output equipment 2000;At least one processor 3000, such as CPU;With memory 4000, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, output equipment 2000, processor 3000, memory 4000 Connected with communication interface (not marked in figure) by bus 5000.
Wherein, above-mentioned input equipment 1000 concretely contact panel, physical button or mouse, fingerprint recognition module etc. Deng.
Above-mentioned output equipment 2000 concretely display screen.
Above-mentioned memory 4000 can be high-speed RAM memory, or non-labile memory (non-volatile Memory), such as magnetic disk storage.Above-mentioned memory 4000 is used to store batch processing code, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, defeated Going out equipment 2000 and processor 3000 is used to call the program code stored in memory 4000, performs following operation:
Above-mentioned processor 3000, is used for:
Obtain the first fingerprint image;
First fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, the first matching value is obtained;
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, The N is the integer more than or equal to 1;
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching is obtained Value;
Judge first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and whether more than or equal to the first default threshold Value;
In first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to the described first default threshold Value, is unlocked to terminal.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 obtains the first fingerprint image, including:
During user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determine that user presses effective model of the fingerprint recognition module Enclose;
The fingerprint recognition module is controlled to gather the pixel in the effective range as the first fingerprint image.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 determines that user presses the effective range of the fingerprint recognition module, including:
Detect that user contacts the pressing dynamics of each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;
Collection point in the pressing dynamics of each collection point more than the second predetermined threshold value is defined as effective range.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000, also particularly useful for:
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than first predetermined threshold value, keep treating Machine state;
Or,
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than first predetermined threshold value, to terminal Bound account sends safety instruction information.
Alternatively, after first fingerprint image of the above-mentioned acquisition of processor 3000, also particularly useful for:
Whether be the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if so, performing described if judging first fingerprint image The step of first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 judge first fingerprint image whether be dry finger image or wet finger Image, including:
Extract the characteristic point of first fingerprint image;
Judge whether the number of the characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that institute State the image of image that the first fingerprint image is the dry finger or the wet finger.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 obtains the first fingerprint image, including:
When user presses fingerprint recognition module, the pickup area of the fingerprint recognition module is determined;
Described n2 normal bottom data value is obtained by n2 normal induction electrode in the pickup area, passes through institute N1 abnormal induction electrode for stating pickup area obtains described n1 abnormal bottom data value, described n1 abnormal bottom data value It is the fingerprint image with the n2 normal bottom data values, the induction electrode array of the fingerprint recognition module at least includes Described n1 abnormal induction electrode and the n2 normal induction electrode, the n1, the n2 are positive integer;
The n2 normal bottom numbers collected according to the n2 normal induction electrode of the fingerprint recognition module According to value, the corresponding n1 bottom repair data value of the n1 exception induction electrode is determined;
First fingerprint image is generated according to the n2 normal bottom data values and the n1 bottom repair data value.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 is collected according to the n2 normal induction electrode of the fingerprint recognition module The normal bottom data values of the n2, determine the corresponding n1 bottom repair data of the n1 exception induction electrode Value, including:
The pickup area is divided into multiple isolated areas, wherein, each isolated area is equal in the multiple isolated area Comprising multiple normal bottom data values gathered by the normal induction electrode with least one by the abnormal induced electricity The abnormal bottom data value of pole collection;
The average of all normal bottom data values in the isolated area i is determined, and regard the average as institute The corresponding bottom repair data value of the abnormal induction electrode in isolated area i is stated, wherein the isolated area i is described many Any one in individual isolated area.
Fig. 5 is illustrated that the block diagram of the part-structure of the mobile phone related to terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.With reference to figure 5, mobile phone includes:Radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 510, memory 520, input block 530, display unit 540, Sensor 550, voicefrequency circuit 560, Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) module 570, processor 580 and The grade part of power supply 590.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the handset structure shown in Fig. 5 does not constitute the restriction to mobile phone, It can include than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.
Each component parts of mobile phone is specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 5:
RF circuits 510 can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, by base station After downlink information is received, handled to processor 580;In addition, being sent to base station by up data are designed.Generally, RF circuits 510 Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuits 510 can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment. Above-mentioned radio communication can use any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), Email, Short Message Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memory 520 can be used for storage software program and module, and processor 580 is stored in memory 520 by operation Software program and module, so as to perform various function application and the data processing of mobile phone.Memory 520 can mainly include Storing program area and storage data field, wherein, the application journey that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function Sequence (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can be stored uses what is created according to mobile phone Data (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 520 can include high-speed random access memory, can be with Including nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-states Part.
Input block 530 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and produce with the user of mobile phone set with And the relevant key signals input of function control.Specifically, input block 530 may include that contact panel 531 and other inputs are set Standby 532.Contact panel 531, also referred to as touch-screen, collecting touch operation of the user on or near it, (such as user uses The operation of any suitable object such as finger, stylus or annex on contact panel 531 or near contact panel 531), and root Corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.Optionally, contact panel 531 may include touch detecting apparatus and touch Two parts of controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detects the touch orientation of user, and detects the signal that touch operation is brought, Transmit a signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into touching Point coordinates, then give processor 580, and the order sent of reception processing device 580 and can be performed.Furthermore, it is possible to using electricity The polytypes such as resistive, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize contact panel 531.Except contact panel 531, input Unit 530 can also include other input equipments 532.Specifically, other input equipments 532 can include but is not limited to secondary or physical bond One or more in disk, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc..
Display unit 540 can be used for the various of the information that is inputted by user of display or the information for being supplied to user and mobile phone Menu.Display unit 540 may include display panel 541, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), the form such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) it is aobvious to configure Show panel 541.Further, contact panel 531 can cover display panel 541, when contact panel 531 is detected thereon or attached After near touch operation, processor 580 is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 580 according to touch event Type corresponding visual output is provided on display panel 541.Although in Figure 5, contact panel 531 and display panel 541 It is input and the input function that mobile phone is realized as two independent parts, but in some embodiments it is possible to by touch-control Panel 531 and the input that is integrated and realizing mobile phone of display panel 541 and output function.
Mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 550, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors. Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light Light and shade adjust the brightness of display panel 541, proximity transducer can close display panel 541 when mobile phone is moved in one's ear And/or backlight.As one kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axles) acceleration Size, size and the direction of gravity are can detect that when static, available for identification mobile phone posture application (such as horizontal/vertical screen is cut Change, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;May be used also as mobile phone The other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, the infrared ray sensor of configuration, will not be repeated here.
Voicefrequency circuit 560, loudspeaker 561, microphone 562 can provide the COBBAIF between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric Electric signal after the voice data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 561, sound is converted to by loudspeaker 561 by road 560 Signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 562, by voicefrequency circuit 560 receive after turn It is changed to voice data, then after voice data output processor 580 is handled, through RF circuits 510 to be sent to such as another mobile phone, Or export voice data to memory 520 so as to further processing.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user's transceiver electronicses postal by WiFi module 570 Part, browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.Although Fig. 5 is shown WiFi module 570, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for mobile phone, can not change as needed completely Become in the essential scope of invention and omit.
Processor 580 is the control centre of mobile phone, using various interfaces and the various pieces of connection whole mobile phone, is led to Cross operation or perform and be stored in software program and/or module in memory 520, and call and be stored in memory 520 Data, perform the various functions and processing data of mobile phone, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 580 can be wrapped Include one or more processing units;It is preferred that, processor 580 can integrated application processor and modem processor, wherein, should Operating system, user interface and application program etc. are mainly handled with processor, modem processor mainly handles radio communication. It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 580.
Mobile phone also includes the power supply 590 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through power supply pipe Reason system and processor 580 are logically contiguous, so as to realize management charging, electric discharge and power managed by power-supply management system Etc. function.
Although not shown, mobile phone can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
In previous embodiment, the structure realization that each step method flow can be based on the terminal.Wherein sensor 550 or Contact panel 531 can be used as fingerprint recognition module.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium, wherein, the computer-readable storage medium can be stored with journey Sequence, the program includes the part or all of step of any unlocked by fingerprint method described in the above method embodiment when performing Suddenly.
Although combining each embodiment herein, invention has been described, however, implementing the present invention for required protection During, those skilled in the art are by checking the accompanying drawing, disclosure and appended claims, it will be appreciated that and it is real Other changes of the existing open embodiment.In the claims, the word of " comprising " (comprising) one is not excluded for other compositions Part or step, "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple situations.Single processor or other units can realize claim In some functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent some measures, it is not intended that these are arranged Apply to combine and produce good effect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device (equipment) or computer journey Sequence product.Therefore, in terms of the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware The form of embodiment.Moreover, the present invention can be used in one or more calculating for wherein including computer usable program code The computer program that machine usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.Computer program is stored/distributed in suitable medium, is provided together with other hardware or as the one of hardware Part, it would however also be possible to employ other distribution forms, such as passes through the wired or wireless telecommunication systems of Internet or other.
The present invention be with reference to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, device (equipment) and computer program product flow chart with/ Or block diagram is described.It should be understood that can by each flow in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram and/ Or square frame and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided To the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce one Individual machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for realizing The device for the function of being specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, to be included referring to Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Although with reference to specific features and embodiment, invention has been described, it is clear that, do not departing from this hair In the case of bright spirit and scope, various modifications and combinations can be carried out to it.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute The exemplary illustration of the invention that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered in the scope of the invention any and all and repair Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art can to the present invention carry out it is various change and modification without Depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the first fingerprint image;
Whether judge first fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger;
If so, first fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, the first matching value is obtained;
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, the N For the integer more than or equal to 1;
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching value is obtained;
First matching value is judged with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and whether more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, Wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range;
It is right in first matching value with the cumulative of N number of second matching value and more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value Terminal is unlocked.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first fingerprint image of the acquisition, including:
During user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determine that user presses the effective range of the fingerprint recognition module;
The fingerprint recognition module is controlled to gather the pixel in the effective range as the first fingerprint image.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the determination user presses having for the fingerprint recognition module Scope is imitated, including:
Detect that user contacts the pressing dynamics of each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;
Collection point in the pressing dynamics of each collection point more than the second predetermined threshold value is defined as effective range.
4. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than first predetermined threshold value, standby shape is kept State;
Or,
When first matching value and N number of second matching value sum are less than first predetermined threshold value, tied up to terminal Fixed account sends safety instruction information.
5. the method described in as requested 1, it is characterised in that it is described judge first fingerprint image whether be dry finger figure The image of picture or wet finger, including:
Extract the characteristic point of first fingerprint image;
Judge whether the number of the characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that described the One fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger.
6. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the first fingerprint image;
Second judging unit, for judging whether first fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger;
Matching unit, if the judged result for second judging unit is yes, described that the acquiring unit is obtained One fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, obtains the first matching value;
The acquiring unit, also particularly useful for:
If first matching value is in preset range, N number of second fingerprint image is obtained in preset time, wherein, the N For the integer more than or equal to 1;
The matching unit, also particularly useful for:
N number of second fingerprint image is matched with the preset fingerprint template, N number of second matching value is obtained;
First judging unit, for judge the cumulative of first matching value and N number of second matching value and whether be more than or Equal to the first predetermined threshold value, wherein, first predetermined threshold value exceedes the preset range;
Unlocking unit, is first matching value and described N number of second for the judged result in first judging unit Adding up and more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value with value, is unlocked to terminal.
7. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit includes:
First determining module, for during user's pressing fingerprint recognition module, determining that user presses the fingerprint recognition The effective range of module;
Control module, for controlling the fingerprint recognition module to gather in the effective range that first determining module is determined Pixel be used as the first fingerprint image.
8. terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first determining module includes:
Detection module, for detecting that user contacts the pressing dynamics of each collection point in the fingerprint recognition module;
Second determining module, it is pre- for being more than second in the pressing dynamics for each collection point for detecting the detection module If the collection point of threshold value is defined as effective range.
9. the terminal according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes:
Holding unit, is first matching value and described N number of second for the judged result in first judging unit When being less than first predetermined threshold value with value sum, holding state is kept;
Or,
The terminal also includes:
Transmitting element, is first matching value and described N number of second for the judged result in first judging unit When being less than first predetermined threshold value with value sum, the account bound in terminal sends safety instruction information.
10. the terminal described in as requested 6, it is characterised in that second judging unit includes:
Extraction module, the characteristic point for extracting first fingerprint image;
Second judge module, for judging whether the number of characteristic point of first fingerprint image is less than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, If, it is determined that first fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger.
11. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Processor, memory, communication interface, fingerprint recognition module and communication bus, it is the processor, the memory, described Fingerprint recognition module and the communication interface are connected by the communication bus and complete mutual communication;
The memory storage has executable program code, and the fingerprint recognition module is used to obtain fingerprint image, the communication Interface is used for radio communication;
The processor is used to call the executable program code in the memory, performs as claim 1-5 is any Method described in one.
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