CN106022075B - A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106022075B CN106022075B CN201610436135.1A CN201610436135A CN106022075B CN 106022075 B CN106022075 B CN 106022075B CN 201610436135 A CN201610436135 A CN 201610436135A CN 106022075 B CN106022075 B CN 106022075B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, including：When detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, since the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module, pixel is gathered along default diagonal；When the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the pixel composite finger picture of the collection；The fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template；In the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, terminal is unlocked.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal.The fingerprint image acquisition time can be shortened by the embodiment of the present invention, you can improve terminal unlocking efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal.
Background technology
With the fast development of information technology, the use of terminal (such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer) is increasingly popularized.Fingerprint
For identification technology as the standard configuration technology in terminal, fingerprint identification technology can be not only used for the unblock, wake-up, mobile payment of terminal
Etc. in be used widely.While fingerprint identification technology prevalence, in order to realize quick release, the unlocked time of terminal
It is the direct concern of terminal manufacturer.In the prior art, often due to unlocked by fingerprint is less efficient, thus, reduce use
Experience at family.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal, it is possible to increase unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, including：
When detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, since the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module, edge
Default diagonal collection pixel；
When the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the pixel synthesis fingerprint of the collection
Image；
The fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template；
In the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, terminal is unlocked.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of terminal, including：
Collecting unit, for when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, from the default of the fingerprint recognition module
Collection point starts, and pixel is gathered along default diagonal；
Synthesis unit, when the collection area for the pixel in the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the collection
Pixel composite finger picture；
Matching unit, for the fingerprint image to be matched with preset fingerprint template；
Unlocking unit, in the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, being solved to terminal
Lock.
Third party of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of terminal, including：
Processor and memory；
The processor is used to call the executable program code in the memory, performs the part of first aspect
Or Overall Steps.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that：
As can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, from fingerprint recognition module
Default collection point start, gather pixel along default diagonal, be more than in the collection area of the pixel of collection pre-
If during threshold value, the pixel composite finger picture that will collect is matched fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, in fingerprint
When image is with the success of preset fingerprint template matches, terminal is unlocked.So as to due to diagonally gathering fingerprint image
Picture, and the fingerprint image of predetermined threshold value size is only gathered, it is therefore possible to shorten the fingerprint image acquisition time, you can improve terminal
Unlock efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, it will use below required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 1 a are diagonal schematic diagrames disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 a are a kind of structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 b are the structural representations of the synthesis unit of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 c are a kind of another structural representations of the first embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 d are the another structural representations of the first embodiment of the terminal described by Fig. 3 c disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 e are the another structural representations of the first embodiment of the terminal described by Fig. 3 c disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 f are that the threshold value of the terminal described in Fig. 3 e disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention reduces the structural representation of unit；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the second embodiment of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of mobile phone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal, it is possible to increase unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " in description and claims of this specification and the accompanying drawing and "
Four " etc. be to be used to distinguish different objects, rather than for describing particular order.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and it
Any deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive include.Such as contain the process of series of steps or unit, method, be
The step of system, product or equipment are not limited to list or unit, but alternatively also including the step of not listing or list
Member, or alternatively also include for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that the special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that describe can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments
In at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical
Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and
Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Terminal described by the embodiment of the present invention can include smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, iOS mobile phones,
Windows Phone mobile phones etc.), tablet personal computer, palm PC, notebook computer, mobile internet device (MID, Mobile
Internet Devices) or Wearable etc., above-mentioned terminal is only citing, and non exhaustive, including but not limited to above-mentioned end
End.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is a kind of first embodiment schematic flow sheet of unlocked by fingerprint method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Unlocked by fingerprint method described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
101st, when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, opened from the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module
Begin, pixel is gathered along default diagonal.
Wherein, when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, terminal can be from the default collection point of fingerprint recognition module
Start, capacitance is gathered along default diagonal, then, capacitance is converted into pixel value, each pixel value corresponding one
Individual pixel.Above-mentioned default diagonal can be a diagonal or a plurality of diagonal.
Alternatively, default collection point can be any point on the fingerprint collecting chip in fingerprint recognition module, for example, fingerprint
The intersection point of the most middle a line of the central point of acquisition chip, i.e. fingerprint collecting chip X direction and longitudinal direction.Default collection
The number of point can also be one or more.Default diagonal can also be one or more of.
Wherein, fingerprint recognition module can be divided into N number of pickup area by terminal in advance, N be more than integer, such as Fig. 1 a institutes
Show, wherein, point O is default collection point, and fingerprint recognition module is divided into four regions, including first area, second area, the 3rd
Region and the 4th region, can be right along one in four regions during user presses the fingerprint recognition module of terminal
Linea angulata gathers capacitance, such as the direction of arrow in Fig. 1 a, can represent diagonal, can be using the diagonal as axle, around this
Diagonal gathers capacitance, for example, using O points as starting point, diagonal arrow is collection direction, and electric capacity is gathered around diagonal
Value.During pixel is gathered, it is preferable that multiple processes or thread collection capacitance can be used.Can be diagonal from four
Line direction gathers capacitance, i.e. if four regions, then can use four processes or thread collection capacitance, such as：Four are entered
Journey is respectively：First process, the second process, the 3rd process and four processes, the first process gather the capacitance of first area, the
Two processes gather the capacitance of second area, and the 3rd process gathers the capacitance in the 3rd region and the 4th process gathers the 4th region
Capacitance.It is above-mentioned to be only illustrated with 4 regions, in the specific implementation, fingerprint recognition module, can also be divided into 2,3,
Even greater than 4 pickup areas.
102nd, when the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, the pixel of the collection is synthesized
Fingerprint image.
Wherein, it is above-mentioned to may include the pixel composite finger picture collected:
21) pixel of the collection, is subjected to binary conversion treatment；
22), by the pixel composite finger picture after the binary conversion treatment.
Wherein, in step 11, be able to will be adopted according to the binary-state threshold using the average of all pixels point as binary-state threshold
The pixel collected carries out binary conversion treatment, obtains binaryzation pixel value.Specifically, if pixel value is more than the binary-state threshold,
So, the value of the pixel value is 255, if pixel value is less than or equal to the binary-state threshold, then, the value of the pixel value is
0。
It is of course also possible to the pixel composite finger picture that will directly collect.
103rd, the fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template.
Wherein, the feature of image that can take the fingerprint respectively and the feature of preset fingerprint template, herein, feature can be characterized line
Road and characteristic point, then, judge whether the similarity of the feature of fingerprint image and the feature of preset fingerprint template is more than default threshold
Value, the predetermined threshold value are the threshold value for unlocking setting, then can be to terminal unlocking more than the threshold value, should if being less than or equal to
Threshold value, then it can not unlock.
104th, in the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, terminal is unlocked.
Wherein, in fingerprint image and the success of preset fingerprint template matches, terminal can be unlocked or in terminal
Some application be unlocked.For example, in the case where terminal is in and puts out screen state, terminal is unlocked, the display screen of terminal is lighted,
And show the desktop after unblock；Or in the case where terminal is in bright screen state, terminal is unlocked, the table after display unblock
Face；Or be in terminal under released state, at least one application of terminal can be unlocked, that is, start this at least one
Individual application or the default page for showing a certain application at least one application；Or in the case where terminal is in and puts out screen state,
At least one application of terminal can be unlocked, that is, start at least one application or show at least one application
The default page of a certain application.
As can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, from fingerprint recognition module
Default collection point start, gather pixel along default diagonal, be more than in the collection area of the pixel of collection pre-
If during threshold value, the pixel composite finger picture that will collect is matched fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, in fingerprint
When image is with the success of preset fingerprint template matches, terminal is unlocked.So as to due to diagonally gathering fingerprint image
Picture, and the fingerprint image of predetermined threshold value size is only gathered, it is therefore possible to shorten the fingerprint image acquisition time, you can improve terminal
Unlock efficiency.
With above-described embodiment as one man, referring to Fig. 2, for a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Two embodiment schematic flow sheets.Unlocked by fingerprint method described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
201st, when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, opened from the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module
Begin, pixel is gathered along default diagonal.
202nd, when the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, the pixel of the collection is synthesized
Fingerprint image.
203rd, judge whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger.
In the specific implementation, because the fingerprint lines in the fingerprint image of dry finger is intermittent, and the fingerprint image of wet finger
The fingerprint image larger area fingerprint lines blurring of picture, is almost hard to tell fingerprint lines, thus, can be by entering to fingerprint image
Row analysis, judges whether fingerprint image comes from dry finger or wet finger.
Alternatively, can by the patterned feature for the image that takes the fingerprint, with judge fingerprint image whether come from dry finger or
The wet finger of person.If the lines of fingerprint image is intermittent, the fingerprint image belongs to dry finger, if occurring in fingerprint image larger
During the fingerprint lines blurring of area, then the fingerprint image belongs to wet finger.
Alternatively, it can extract the characteristic point of the subregion of fingerprint image；Judging the number of the characteristic point of fingerprint image is
It is no to be less than predetermined threshold value, if, it is determined that fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger.Wherein, part area
Domain can be the designated area in fingerprint image, for example, using the center of fingerprint image as the region of the default size of round dot.Part area
Domain can be the random areas in fingerprint image.Wherein, predetermined threshold value can be fixed threshold, or, predetermined threshold value can be with fingerprint image
The area of picture is related.
Alternatively, fingerprint image be not from dry finger image or wet finger image when, then will directly can refer to
Print image is matched with preset fingerprint template, if the match is successful, terminal is unlocked, if it fails to match, prompts to use
Fingerprint image is re-entered at family.
204th, if so, carrying out image enhancement processing to the fingerprint image.
Wherein, method may include but be not limited only to used by image enhancement processing：Histogram equalization, gray scale stretching,
Image restoration, wavelet transformation etc..
205th, the fingerprint image after image enhancement processing is matched with preset fingerprint template.
206th, when the fingerprint image after image enhancement processing is with preset fingerprint template matches success, to terminal
It is unlocked.
Alternatively, the judged result of above-mentioned steps 203 is when being, can also carry out reduction unblock threshold value, and judge the finger
Whether the matching value between print image and preset fingerprint template is more than the unblock threshold value after the reduction, if so, then entering to terminal
Row unblock.
It is assumed that original unblock threshold value is 0.8, then, the unblock threshold value after reduction can be 0.6.Preferably, it can be set one
Minimum after individual unblock threshold value reduces unlocks threshold value, i.e.,：Unblock threshold value after reduction needs to be more than or equal to minimum unblock threshold
Value.
Alternatively, terminal determines the feature point number of fingerprint image, is referred to according to the feature point number of fingerprint image with default
Difference and/or ratio between the feature point number of line template reduce unblock threshold value.
For example, the feature point number of fingerprint image is A, the feature point number of preset fingerprint template is B, and unblock threshold value is C,
Unblock threshold value=C* (B-A)/B after reduction, in specific calculating process, if the unblock threshold value after reducing is less than minimum unblock threshold
Value, in this case, can be directly using minimum unblock threshold value as the unblock threshold value after reducing.
In another example, it may be determined that the feature point number of fingerprint image and the feature point number of preset fingerprint template, according to both
Feature point number difference reduce unblock threshold value, for example, difference is in the first preset range, then reduce by 10%, difference is more than
First preset range then reduces by 20%.
In another example, it may be determined that the feature point number of fingerprint image and the feature point number of preset fingerprint template, according to both
Feature point number ratio reduce unblock threshold value, for example, ratio is in the second preset range, then reduce by 10%, ratio is more than
Second preset range then reduces by 20%.Above-mentioned first preset range and the second preset range can be by users according to practical application request
Or experience is configured, will not be repeated here.
As can be seen that terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention can when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module,
Since the default collection point of fingerprint recognition module, pixel is gathered along default diagonal, in the pixel of collection
Collection area is when being more than predetermined threshold value, the pixel composite finger picture that will be collected, and can be wet finger in fingerprint image
During the image of image or dry finger, image enhancement processing is carried out to fingerprint image, then, by fingerprint image and preset fingerprint mould
Plate is matched, and in fingerprint image and the success of preset fingerprint template matches, terminal is unlocked, or, in fingerprint image
During the image of the image for wet finger and dry finger, directly fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template, matched
During success, terminal is unlocked.So as to due to diagonally gathering fingerprint image, and only gather predetermined threshold value
The fingerprint image of size, it is therefore possible to shorten the fingerprint image acquisition time, you can improve terminal unlocking efficiency.Also, can be in user
Finger is wet when filtering or drying, and carries out certain enhancing to fingerprint image and handles, can improve the quality of fingerprint image, so as to can
More characteristics of image are obtained from the fingerprint image after enhancing processing, fingerprint matching efficiency can be improved, that is, improve fingerprint solution
Lock efficiency.
Fig. 3 a are referred to, are a kind of first embodiment structural representation of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This implementation
Terminal described in example, including：Collecting unit 301, synthesis unit 302, matching unit 303 and unlocking unit 304, specifically such as
Under：
Collecting unit 301, for detect user press fingerprint recognition module when, from the pre- of the fingerprint recognition module
If collection point starts, pixel is gathered along default diagonal；
Synthesis unit 302, when the collection area for the pixel in the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the collection
Pixel composite finger picture；
Matching unit 303, for the fingerprint image to be matched with preset fingerprint template；
Unlocking unit 304, in the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, being carried out to terminal
Unblock.
Alternatively, such as Fig. 3 b, the synthesis unit 302 of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a includes：
Processing module 3021, for the pixel collected to be carried out into binary conversion treatment；
Synthesis module 3022, for by the pixel composite finger picture after the binary conversion treatment.
Alternatively, such as Fig. 3 c, the terminal described in Fig. 3 a may also include：Judging unit 305, it is specific as follows：
Judging unit 305, after in the synthesis unit 302 by the pixel composite finger picture of the collection,
Judge whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if the judgement knot of the judging unit 305
Fruit is no, is matched the fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template by the matching unit 303.
Still optionally further, such as Fig. 3 d, the terminal described in Fig. 3 c may also include：
Image enhancing unit 306, for the judging unit 305 judged result for be when, to the fingerprint image
Image enhancement processing is carried out, by the matching unit 303 by the fingerprint image after image enhancement processing and preset fingerprint mould
Plate is matched.
Still optionally further, such as Fig. 3 e, the terminal described in Fig. 3 c may also include：Threshold value reduces unit 307, specifically such as
Under：
Threshold value reduces unit 307, if being the image of the dry finger or the wet finger for the fingerprint image
Image, reduce unblock threshold value；
The matching unit 303 is specifically used for：
Judge whether the matching value between the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template is more than the unblock threshold after the reduction
Value, if the judged result is yes, the unlocking unit 304 is unlocked to terminal.
Still optionally further, such as Fig. 3 f, the threshold value of the terminal described in Fig. 3 e, which reduces unit 307, may include：
Determining module 3071, for determining the feature point number of the fingerprint image；
Module 3072 is reduced, for the characteristic point of the feature point number according to the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template
Difference and/or ratio between number reduce the unblock threshold value.
As can be seen that terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention can when detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module,
Since the default collection point of fingerprint recognition module, pixel is gathered along default diagonal, in the pixel of collection
Collection area is when being more than predetermined threshold value, the pixel composite finger picture that will be collected, by fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template
Matched, in fingerprint image and the success of preset fingerprint template matches, terminal is unlocked.So as to due to along diagonal
Line direction gathers fingerprint image, and only gathers the fingerprint image of predetermined threshold value size, it is therefore possible to shorten during fingerprint image acquisition
Between, you can improve terminal unlocking efficiency.
Referring to Fig. 4, the second embodiment structural representation for a kind of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment
Described in terminal, including：At least one input equipment 1000；At least one output equipment 2000；At least one processor
3000, such as CPU；With memory 4000, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, output equipment 2000, processor 3000 and memory
4000 are connected by bus 5000.
Wherein, above-mentioned input equipment 1000 concretely contact panel, physical button or mouse, fingerprint recognition module etc.
Deng.
Above-mentioned output equipment 2000 concretely display screen.
Above-mentioned memory 4000 can be high-speed RAM memory, or non-labile memory (non-volatile
), such as magnetic disk storage memory.Above-mentioned memory 4000 is used to store batch processing code, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, defeated
Go out equipment 2000 and processor 3000 is used to call the program code stored in memory 4000, perform following operation：
Above-mentioned processor 3000, is used for：
When detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, since the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module, edge
Default diagonal collection pixel；
When the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the pixel synthesis fingerprint of the collection
Image；
The fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template；
In the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, terminal is unlocked.
Alternatively, the pixel composite finger picture that above-mentioned processor 3000 will collect, including：
The pixel of the collection is subjected to binary conversion treatment；
By the pixel composite finger picture after the binary conversion treatment.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000, after the pixel composite finger picture collected, also particularly useful for：
Judge whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if it is not, performing described by institute
Fingerprint image is stated to be matched with preset fingerprint template.
Still optionally further, above-mentioned processor 3000 judges whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or wet hand
After the image of finger, also particularly useful for：
If so, image enhancement processing is carried out to the fingerprint image；
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 is matched the fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, including：
The fingerprint image after image enhancement processing is matched with preset fingerprint template.
Still optionally further, above-mentioned processor 3000 judges whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or wet hand
After the image of finger, also particularly useful for：
If the fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger, unblock threshold value is reduced；
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 is matched the fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, including：
Judge whether the matching value between the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template is more than the unblock threshold after the reduction
Value, if so, being then unlocked to terminal.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 reduces unblock threshold value, including：
Determine the feature point number of the fingerprint image；
According to the difference between the feature point number of the feature point number of the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template and/or
Ratio reduces the unblock threshold value.
Fig. 5 is illustrated that the block diagram of the part-structure of the mobile phone related to terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Reference chart
5, mobile phone includes：Radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 510, memory 520, input block 530, display unit 540,
Sensor 550, voicefrequency circuit 560, Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) module 570, processor 580 and
The grade part of power supply 590.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the handset structure shown in Fig. 5 does not form the restriction to mobile phone,
It can include than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.
Each component parts of mobile phone is specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 5：
RF circuits 510 can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, by base station
After downlink information receives, handled to processor 580；In addition, it is sent to base station by up data are designed.Generally, RF circuits 510
Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise
Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuits 510 can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment.
Above-mentioned radio communication can use any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global
System of Mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio
Service, GPRS), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), WCDMA
(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution,
LTE), Email, Short Message Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memory 520 can be used for storage software program and module, and processor 580 is stored in memory 520 by operation
Software program and module, so as to perform the various function application of mobile phone and data processing.Memory 520 can mainly include
Storing program area and storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, the application journey needed at least one function
Sequence (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data field can store uses what is created according to mobile phone
Data (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) etc.., can be with addition, memory 520 can include high-speed random access memory
Including nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-states
Part.
Input block 530 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and produce with the user of mobile phone set with
And the key signals input that function control is relevant.Specifically, input block 530 may include that contact panel 531 and other inputs are set
Standby 532.Contact panel 531, also referred to as touch-screen, collect user on or near it touch operation (such as user use
The operation of any suitable object such as finger, stylus or annex on contact panel 531 or near contact panel 531), and root
Corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.Optionally, contact panel 531 may include touch detecting apparatus and touch
Two parts of controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and the signal that touch operation is brought is detected,
Transmit a signal to touch controller；Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into touching
Point coordinates, then give processor 580, and the order sent of reception processing device 580 and can be performed.Furthermore, it is possible to using electricity
The polytypes such as resistive, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize contact panel 531.Except contact panel 531, input
Unit 530 can also include other input equipments 532.Specifically, other input equipments 532 can include but is not limited to secondary or physical bond
One or more in disk, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc..
Display unit 540 can be used for display by user input information or be supplied to user information and mobile phone it is various
Menu.Display unit 540 may include display panel 541, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal
Display, LCD), the form such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) it is aobvious to configure
Show panel 541.Further, contact panel 531 can cover display panel 541, when contact panel 531 is detected thereon or attached
After near touch operation, processor 580 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 580 according to touch event
Type corresponding visual output is provided on display panel 541.Although in Figure 5, contact panel 531 and display panel 541
It is the part independent as two to realize the input of mobile phone and input function, but in some embodiments it is possible to by touch-control
Panel 531 is integrated with display panel 541 and realizes input and the output function of mobile phone.
Mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 550, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors.
Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light
Light and shade adjust the brightness of display panel 541, proximity transducer can close display panel 541 when mobile phone is moved in one's ear
And/or backlight.As one kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axles) acceleration
Size, size and the direction of gravity are can detect that when static, (for example horizontal/vertical screen is cut available for the application of identification mobile phone posture
Change, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.；May be used also as mobile phone
The other sensors such as the gyroscope of configuration, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, will not be repeated here.
Voicefrequency circuit 560, loudspeaker 561, microphone 562 can provide the COBBAIF between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric
Electric signal after the voice data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 561, sound is converted to by loudspeaker 561 by road 560
Signal output；On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 562, is turned after being received by voicefrequency circuit 560
Voice data is changed to, then after voice data output processor 580 is handled, through RF circuits 510 to be sent to such as another mobile phone,
Or voice data is exported to memory 520 further to handle.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user's transceiver electronicses postal by WiFi module 570
Part, browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.Although Fig. 5 is shown
WiFi module 570, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for mobile phone, can not change as needed completely
Become in the essential scope of invention and omit.
Processor 580 is the control centre of mobile phone, using various interfaces and the various pieces of connection whole mobile phone, is led to
Cross operation or perform the software program and/or module being stored in memory 520, and call and be stored in memory 520
Data, the various functions and processing data of mobile phone are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 580 can wrap
Include one or more processing units；Preferably, processor 580 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein, should
Operating system, user interface and application program etc. are mainly handled with processor, modem processor mainly handles radio communication.
It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 580.
Mobile phone also includes the power supply 590 (such as battery) to all parts power supply, it is preferred that power supply can pass through power supply pipe
Reason system and processor 580 are logically contiguous, so as to realize management charging, electric discharge and power managed by power-supply management system
Etc. function.
Although being not shown, mobile phone can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
In previous embodiment, each step method flow can based on the terminal structure realize.Wherein sensor 550 or
Contact panel 531 can use as fingerprint recognition module.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium, wherein, the computer-readable storage medium can be stored with journey
Sequence, the program include the part or all of step of any unlocked by fingerprint method described in the above method embodiment when performing
Suddenly.
Although combining each embodiment herein, invention has been described, however, implementing the present invention for required protection
During, those skilled in the art are by checking the accompanying drawing, disclosure and appended claims, it will be appreciated that and it is real
Other changes of the existing open embodiment.In the claims, the word of " comprising " (comprising) one is not excluded for other compositions
Part or step, "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple situations.Single processor or other units can realize claim
In some functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent some measures, it is not intended that these are arranged
Apply to combine and produce good effect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, apparatus (equipment) or computer journey
Sequence product.Therefore, in terms of the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware
The form of embodiment.Moreover, the present invention can use the calculating for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more
The computer program that machine usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.Computer program is stored/distributed in suitable medium, is provided together with other hardware or one as hardware
Part, other distribution forms can also be used, such as pass through the wired or wireless telecommunication systems of Internet or other.
The present invention be with reference to the embodiment of the present invention method, apparatus (equipment) and computer program product flow chart with/
Or block diagram describes.It should be understood that can by each flow in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram and/
Or square frame and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided
To the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce one
Individual machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for realizing
The device for the function of being specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Although with reference to specific features and embodiment, invention has been described, it is clear that, do not departing from this hair
In the case of bright spirit and scope, various modifications and combinations can be carried out to it.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute
The exemplary illustration of the invention that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered in the scope of the invention any and all and repair
Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art can to the present invention carry out it is various change and modification without
Depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (13)
- A kind of 1. unlocked by fingerprint method, it is characterised in that including：When detecting that user presses fingerprint recognition module, since the default collection point of the fingerprint recognition module, along pre- If diagonal gathers pixel；When the collection area of the pixel of the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the pixel composite finger print of the collection Picture；The fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template；In the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, terminal is unlocked.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the pixel composite finger picture by the collection, Including：The pixel of the collection is subjected to binary conversion treatment；By the pixel composite finger picture after the binary conversion treatment.
- 3. according to the method described in any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the pixel by the collection synthesizes After fingerprint image, methods described also includes：Judge whether the fingerprint image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if it is not, performing described by the finger Print image is matched with preset fingerprint template.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：If so, image enhancement processing is carried out to the fingerprint image；It is described to be matched the fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, including：The fingerprint image after image enhancement processing is matched with preset fingerprint template.
- 5. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：If the fingerprint image is the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger, unblock threshold value is reduced；It is described to be matched the fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, including：Judge whether the matching value between the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template is more than the unblock threshold value after the reduction, if It is that then terminal is unlocked.
- 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that described reduce unlocks threshold value, including：Determine the feature point number of the fingerprint image；According to the difference and/or ratio between the feature point number of the feature point number of the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template Reduce the unblock threshold value.
- A kind of 7. terminal, it is characterised in that including：Collecting unit, for detect user press fingerprint recognition module when, from the default collection of the fingerprint recognition module Point starts, and pixel is gathered along default diagonal；Synthesis unit, when the collection area for the pixel in the collection is more than predetermined threshold value, by the pixel of the collection Point composite finger picture；Matching unit, for the fingerprint image to be matched with preset fingerprint template；Unlocking unit, in the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template matches success, being unlocked to terminal.
- 8. terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the synthesis singly includes：Processing module, for the pixel of the collection to be carried out into binary conversion treatment；Synthesis module, for by the pixel composite finger picture after the binary conversion treatment.
- 9. according to the terminal described in any one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes：Judging unit, after in the synthesis unit by the pixel composite finger picture collected, judge the fingerprint Whether image is the image of dry finger or the image of wet finger, if the judged result of the judging unit is no, by described The fingerprint image is matched with preset fingerprint template with unit.
- 10. terminal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes：Image enhancing unit, for when the judged result of the judging unit is is, image increasing to be carried out to the fingerprint image Strength is managed, and is matched the fingerprint image after image enhancement processing with preset fingerprint template by the matching unit.
- 11. terminal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes：Threshold value reduces unit, if being the image of the dry finger or the image of the wet finger for the fingerprint image, drops Low unblock threshold value；The matching unit is specifically used for：Judge whether the matching value between the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template is more than the unblock threshold value after the reduction, if The judged result is yes, then the unlocking unit is unlocked to terminal.
- 12. terminal according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the threshold value, which reduces unit, to be included：Determining module, for determining the feature point number of the fingerprint image；Module is reduced, between the feature point number of the feature point number according to the fingerprint image and preset fingerprint template Difference and/or ratio reduce the unblock threshold value.
- A kind of 13. terminal, it is characterised in that including：Processor and memory；Wherein, the processor is by calling the code in the memory or instructing to perform such as power Profit requires the method described in 1-6 any one.
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| CN106845413B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2020-01-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Fingerprint identification method and mobile terminal |
| CN106874725A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and mobile terminal |
| CN107194224B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2020-09-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Unlocking control method and related product |
| CN107292832A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-10-24 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for realizing finger print information processing |
| CN107451444B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-10-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Solve lock control method and Related product |
| CN109426795A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Fingerprint identification method and device |
| CN109583320A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-05 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Fingerprint identification method and relevant apparatus |
| CN110751760A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Adjusting method of biological information identification level, intelligent door lock and control method thereof |
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| CN101576999B (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州晟元芯片技术有限公司 | Fingerprint image orientation enhancement method |
| TWI480808B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-04-11 | Nat Inst Chung Shan Science & Technology | Vision based pedestrian detection system and method |
| CN103411635B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2016-06-22 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of absolute grating ruler encodes grand micro-Combined Mining diversity method |
| US9665542B2 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2017-05-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Determining median value of an array on vector SIMD architectures |
| CN104484663B (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2017-12-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fingerprint recognition device and contactor control device |
| CN105260722B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Fingerprint identification method and device, and mobile terminal |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., Ltd. |