CN106020156A - Water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106020156A CN106020156A CN201610572612.7A CN201610572612A CN106020156A CN 106020156 A CN106020156 A CN 106020156A CN 201610572612 A CN201610572612 A CN 201610572612A CN 106020156 A CN106020156 A CN 106020156A
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- things
- internet
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- drip irrigation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
- G05B19/4186—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on the Internet of things, and belongs to the technical field of water-fertilizer integration. A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor and a rainfall sensor are connected with a data collector, an outer sunshade system, an inner sunshade system, a top window system, a side window system, a blower fan, a heating system, an acousto-optic alarm system, a light supplement system, a carbon dioxide system and a wet curtain water pump are connected with a control center, and the data collector is connected with the control center. The characteristics of information technologies, such as Internet of things can be mastered and applied in the agricultural field, and agricultural Internet of things development mode is searched. Information technologies are novel, combine technologies of a plurality of subjects and have systematic and integrity performance. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system facilitates accumulation of agricultural Internet of things application experience and development of agricultural Internet of things.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid manure one technical field, be specifically related to a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things one drip irrigation technique
Monitoring system.
Background technology
The concept of Internet of Things comes across Bill's Gates's nineteen ninety-five " the Future " book the earliest.U.S. Auto-ID in 1999
First propose the concept of " Internet of Things ", will all items be connected with the Internet by information sensing equipment such as RF identification
Come, it is achieved Weigh sensor and management.2005, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) issued " ITU the Internet report 2005: Internet of Things
Net ", the implication of Internet of Things is extended.Report is thought, ubiquitous " Internet of Things " communication era is coming, the world
Upper all of object can actively carry out information exchange by the Internet, and REID, sensor technology, intelligence embed
Technology will be more widely used.In November, 2008, IBM proposed the concept of " the wisdom earth ", fought in this, as economic revival
Slightly.
Internet of Things (Internet of Things) is exactly " the Internet that thing thing is connected ", is by (multiple for the information of article
Type coding) by information collecting devices such as RF identification (RFID), sensors, it is connected with the Internet by the communication protocol of agreement
Get up, make a kind of network that the informationization of article realizes Weigh sensor, positions, follows the tracks of, monitors and manage.Present stage, Internet of Things
Net refers to dispose the various information sensings with certain perception, computing capability and executive capability in the entity of physical world
Equipment, realizes information by the network facilities and transmits, works in coordination with and process, thus realizes wide area or large-scale people and thing, thing and thing
Between the interconnection of information switching requirement.
Generally speaking, Internet of Things is world information industry after computer, the Internet and mobile radio communication the 3rd time
Tide, is the Internet and the Network stretch of communication network and application extension, has integration perception identification, transmission interconnection and calculating and processes
Etc. function, it is to the highly integrated of generation information technology and integrated use.Internet of Things passes through information sharing and business cooperation, will
Interpersonal information intertrough leads to people and thing, thing and thing extending, its application for optimizing allocation of resources, reinforcement section
Learn management, alleviation energy resource constraint provides possibility, has widened road.Internet of Things passes through RF identification (RFID), infrared sense
Answer the information sensing equipment such as device, global positioning system, laser scanner, by the agreement of agreement, any article with the Internet even
Pick up, carry out information exchange and communication, to realize Weigh sensor, to position, follow the tracks of, monitor and manage.As information technology
New breakthrough direction, Internet of Things growing potential is big, drive is strong, comprehensive benefit is good, not only itself contains huge strategy increasing
Long potential, and can effectively promote IT application and industrialized depth integration, drive conventional industries transition and upgrade, expedite the emergence of new
Point of economic increase.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of digital collection, scientific management, intelligence
Energyization controls, the monitoring system of liquid manure based on the Internet of Things one drip irrigation technique of precision service.
The present invention a kind of based on Internet of Things liquid manure one drip irrigation technique monitoring system, it comprise data acquisition unit,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor, control centre, external sunshade system, interior
Shading system, top-open window system, side window controlling system, blower fan, heating system, acoustooptic alarm system, light-supplementing system, carbon dioxide system
System, wet curtain water pump；Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor and number
Connect according to harvester；Described external sunshade system, internal sunshade system, top-open window system, side window controlling system, blower fan, heating system,
Acoustooptic alarm system, light-supplementing system, carbon dioxide system, wet curtain water pump are connected with control centre；Described containing data acquisition unit
It is connected with each other with control centre.
As preferably, described temperature sensor is arranged on several different azimuth, it is simple to comprehensively detect.
As preferably, described rain sensor is provided with optical sensor, and they unite two into one, and decreases the fiber crops of installation
Tired, also allow for maintenance.
As preferably, described external sunshade system, internal sunshade system are connected with wet curtain water pump；And external sunshade system, interior screening
Sun system is connected with curtain intelligent drive device.
As preferably, described air velocity transducer, wind transducer unite two into one, and can detect the finger of wind more accurately
Mark.
The present invention on the basis of sensor interface national standard, analyze typical case's land for growing field crops environment, animal husbandry and fishery breeding environment,
The acquisition of information class sensor access waies such as greenhouse-environment, crop body, animal body, interface type and agricultural product production,
Processing, circulation whole-round supply chain process model, design and develop towards solving soil, water, gas environment sensing, crops, animal body
In perception, key point heat transfer agent gathers the configurable Multiobjective Intelligent terminal with acquisition and corresponding interface middleware and answers
Use middleware
The present invention is mainly by various sensors, and in real time monitoring warmhouse booth temperature, humidity, illumination, the soil water grade environment
Factor data, carries out intelligent decision making under the support of expert decision system, automatically controls production equipment.Can also be by electricity
The terminals such as brain, mobile phone, touch screen, the equipment such as real time remote regulation and control wet curtain fan, spray sprinkling irrigation, interior external sunshade, heating and light supplementing, adjust
In joint booth, growing environment is to appropriate state.As, Anhui Longcom Internet Of Things Co., Ltd.'s warmhouse booth Intelligent environment control system,
Collect data, image real-time acquisition, be wirelessly transferred, Intelligent treatment and the function such as prediction and warning, information issue, aid decision be in one
Body.
Technology of Internet of things greatly improves the intelligent level of China's agricultural production.China comes into quickening transformation tradition
Agricultural, walks the crucial moment of distinct Chinese characteristics agricultural modernization path, and the important function of reading intelligent agriculture service technology highlights day by day.This
Be with agricultural planting, cultivate, process, all kinds of events in business process as service object, with basis mass data, the most instant
Data acquisition and intelligent information handling system are core technology, and in a distributed manner, interactive, active, automatization etc. is characterized
A kind of information service.Its core is to utilize modern information technology means, be digitized the various key elements of agricultural production gathering,
Scientific management, intelligentized control method, precision service, improve management and support, reduce production cost, improve industrial benefit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: be conducive to holding the feature of the information technologys such as Internet of Things and the application rule at agriculture field
Rule, explores and forms agricultural Internet of Things developmental pattern.Information technology is new things, is the integrated of multiple subject technology, has concurrently and is
System property and globality.Be conducive to accumulation agricultural Internet of Things application experience, promote agricultural Internet of Things scientific development.At present, China's agriculture
The application of industry Internet of Things is still in tentative starting stage, overall application level and construction scale and lags significantly behind electric power, medical treatment, ring
Other industries such as guarantor.Be conducive to transferring local agricultural department enthusiasm, integrate each side's strength and jointly advance agricultural Internet of Things application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For ease of explanation, the present invention is embodied as and accompanying drawing is described in detail by following.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure:
Data acquisition unit 1, temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, air velocity transducer 4, wind transducer 5, rain sensor 6,
Control centre 7, external sunshade system 8, internal sunshade system 9, top-open window system 10, side window controlling system 11, blower fan 12, heating system
13, acoustooptic alarm system 14, light-supplementing system 15, carbon dioxide system 16, wet curtain water pump 17.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this detailed description of the invention is by the following technical solutions: comprise data acquisition unit 1, temperature sensor 2,
Humidity sensor 3, air velocity transducer 4, wind transducer 5, rain sensor 6, control centre 7, external sunshade system 8, internal sunshade
System 9, top-open window system 10, side window controlling system 11, blower fan 12, heating system 13, acoustooptic alarm system 14, light-supplementing system 15,
Carbon dioxide system 16, wet curtain water pump 17；Described temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, air velocity transducer 4, wind direction sensing
Device 5, rain sensor 6 are connected with data acquisition unit 1；Described external sunshade system 8, internal sunshade system 9, top-open window system 10,
Side window controlling system 11, blower fan 12, heating system 13, acoustooptic alarm system 14, light-supplementing system 15, carbon dioxide system 16, wet curtain
Water pump 17 is connected with control centre 7；Described is connected with each other with control centre 7 containing data acquisition unit 1.
As preferably, described temperature sensor 2 is arranged on several different azimuth, it is simple to comprehensively detect.
As preferably, described rain sensor 6 is provided with optical sensor, and they unite two into one, and decrease installation
Trouble, also allows for maintenance.
As preferably, described external sunshade system 8, internal sunshade system 9 are connected with wet curtain water pump 17；And external sunshade system 8,
Internal sunshade system 9 is connected with curtain intelligent drive device.
As preferably, described air velocity transducer 4, wind transducer 5 unite two into one, and can detect the finger of wind more accurately
Mark.
This detailed description of the invention, on the basis of sensor interface national standard, analyzes typical case land for growing field crops environment, animal husbandry and fishery
Acquisition of information class sensor access way, interface type and the agricultures such as breeding environment, greenhouse-environment, crop body, animal body
Production, process, circulate whole-round supply chain process model, design and develop towards solve soil, water, gas environment sensing, crops,
During in animal body perception, key point heat transfer agent gathers the configurable Multiobjective Intelligent terminal with acquisition and corresponding interface
Between part and application middleware
This detailed description of the invention is mainly by various sensors, in real time monitoring warmhouse booth temperature, humidity, illumination, the soil water
Envirment factor of grading data, carry out intelligent decision making under the support of expert decision system, automatically control production equipment.Can also
By the terminals such as computer, mobile phone, touch screen, real time remote regulation and control wet curtain fan, spray sprinkling irrigation, interior external sunshade, heating and light supplementing etc.
Equipment, in regulation booth, growing environment is to appropriate state.As, Anhui Longcom Internet Of Things Co., Ltd.'s warmhouse booth ambient intelligence control
System processed, collection data, image real-time acquisition, be wirelessly transferred, the merit such as Intelligent treatment and prediction and warning, information issue, aid decision
Can be in one
Technology of Internet of things greatly improves the intelligent level of China's agricultural production.China comes into quickening transformation Traditional Agricultural
Industry, walks the crucial moment of distinct Chinese characteristics agricultural modernization path, and the important function of reading intelligent agriculture service technology highlights day by day.This is
With agricultural planting, cultivate, process, all kinds of events in business process as service object, with basis mass data, the most instant number
According to obtaining and intelligent information handling system is core technology, in a distributed manner, interactive, active, automatization etc. be characterized one
Plant information service.Its core is to utilize modern information technology means, and the various key elements of agricultural production are digitized collection, section
Huas management, intelligentized control method, precision service, improve management and support, reduce production cost, improve industrial benefit.
This detailed description of the invention is conducive to holding the feature of the information technologys such as Internet of Things and the application regularity at agriculture field,
Explore and form agricultural Internet of Things developmental pattern.Information technology is new things, is the integrated of multiple subject technology, has systematicness concurrently
And globality.Be conducive to accumulation agricultural Internet of Things application experience, promote agricultural Internet of Things scientific development.At present, China's agricultural thing
Working application is still in tentative starting stage, overall application level and construction scale and lags significantly behind electric power, medical treatment, environmental protection etc.
Other industry.Be conducive to transferring local agricultural department enthusiasm, integrate each side's strength and jointly advance agricultural Internet of Things application.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. the monitoring system of a liquid manure based on Internet of Things one drip irrigation technique, it is characterised in that it comprise data acquisition unit,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor, control centre, external sunshade system, interior
Shading system, top-open window system, side window controlling system, blower fan, heating system, acoustooptic alarm system, light-supplementing system, carbon dioxide system
System, wet curtain water pump；Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor and number
Connect according to harvester；Described external sunshade system, internal sunshade system, top-open window system, side window controlling system, blower fan, heating system,
Acoustooptic alarm system, light-supplementing system, carbon dioxide system, wet curtain water pump are connected with control centre；Described containing data acquisition unit
It is connected with each other with control centre.
The monitoring system of a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 one drip irrigation technique, its feature exists
It is arranged on several different azimuth in described temperature sensor.
The monitoring system of a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 one drip irrigation technique, its feature exists
Being provided with optical sensor in described rain sensor, they unite two into one.
The monitoring system of a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 one drip irrigation technique, its feature exists
It is connected with wet curtain water pump in described external sunshade system, internal sunshade system；And external sunshade system, internal sunshade system are intelligent with curtain
Driving means connects.
The monitoring system of a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 one drip irrigation technique, its feature exists
Unite two into one in described air velocity transducer, wind transducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610572612.7A CN106020156A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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| CN201610572612.7A CN106020156A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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Family
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| CN201610572612.7A Withdrawn CN106020156A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489606A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-15 | 刘春� | Sunlight greenhouse strawberry Cultural control system |
| CN111866183A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-10-30 | 郑州太德网络科技有限公司 | Internet of things agricultural planting and breeding combined system |
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| CN202842011U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-03 | 石家庄维拓科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for greenhouse |
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| KR101603545B1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-03-25 | 메티스정보㈜ | Facility control apparatus and facility control method |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN202711020U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-30 | 天津滨海茶淀葡萄科技发展有限公司 | Greenhouse automatic control system |
| CN202842011U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-03 | 石家庄维拓科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for greenhouse |
| KR101603545B1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-03-25 | 메티스정보㈜ | Facility control apparatus and facility control method |
| CN204719500U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-10-21 | 天津徊达科技有限公司 | Reading intelligent agriculture supervisory system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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