CN106019502A - Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable - Google Patents

Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106019502A
CN106019502A CN201610418484.0A CN201610418484A CN106019502A CN 106019502 A CN106019502 A CN 106019502A CN 201610418484 A CN201610418484 A CN 201610418484A CN 106019502 A CN106019502 A CN 106019502A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
fire
optical cable
resistant high
sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610418484.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季忠
邵佳佳
吴建华
张洋鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGGUANG IT CO Ltd JIANGSU
Original Assignee
TONGGUANG IT CO Ltd JIANGSU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TONGGUANG IT CO Ltd JIANGSU filed Critical TONGGUANG IT CO Ltd JIANGSU
Priority to CN201610418484.0A priority Critical patent/CN106019502A/en
Publication of CN106019502A publication Critical patent/CN106019502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/441Optical cables built up from sub-bundles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable. The fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable comprises a cable core, a water blocking tape, thermal insulation tapes, a polyolefin sheath and a polyolefin protective layer, wherein the cable core is composed of a central reinforcer and loose sleeves; the plurality of loose sleeves, with the central reinforcer adopted as a center, are stranded on the central reinforcer in an enclosing manner; optical fibers are arranged in each loose sleeve; a plurality of water blocking yarns are arranged at the exterior of the central reinforcer; the water blocking tape, the polyolefin sheath and the polyolefin protective layer coat the cable core from inside to outside sequentially; one thermal insulation tape is arranged between the water blocking tape and the polyolefin sheath; and one thermal insulation tape or one steel wire armoring layer is arranged between the polyolefin sheath and the polyolefin protective layer. When being burnt in fire, the optical cable will not generate toxic gases and smoke, and at the same time, ceramifiable polyolefin and the mica thermal insulation tapes can prevent outside high temperature from being transferred to the cable core, so that normal communication will not be affected by the high temperature, and ceramifiable mica can be ceramified when temperature reaches above 500 DEG C, and the ceramified optical cable can withstand temperature abrupt drop in fire extinguishment, and has good impact resistance and can ensure normal communication.

Description

A kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable.
Background technology
Along with social development, 4G speeds up the construction, cloud computing etc., information carring capacity is increasing, the capacity of the data center of information processing is the most increasing, information data center needs substantial amounts of transmission and the cable of equipment room interconnection, and manufacture the insulation of these cables and sheath material is mainly rubber and high molecule plastic polymer, they majorities are easily to burn and prolong combustion, frequent generation due to electrical fire accident, toxic gas and dense smoke can be produced during the burning of these cables, the life security of grave danger people, the fire-retardant problem of cable the most gradually causes the attention of countries in the world.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterized in that: include by center reinforcement, the cable core of Loose tube composition and waterstop, heat insulating belt, polyolefin jacket, polyolefin sheath, described some Loose tube centered by the reinforcement of center on the reinforcement of Jiao Yu center, in described Loose tube, optical fiber is set, some water blocking yarns are set outside the reinforcement of described center, described waterstop, polyolefin jacket, polyolefin sheath is coated on cable core the most successively, described waterstop with, heat insulating belt is set between polyolefin jacket, heat insulating belt or steel wire armor layer are set between described polyolefin jacket and polyolefin sheath.
The material of described Loose tube is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
The material of described heat insulating belt is can porcelain Muscovitum.
The material of described polyolefin jacket is can porcelain low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
Described steel wire armor layer is zinc-coated wire.
The material of described polyolefin sheath is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
Advantages of the present invention: optical cable burns in fire will not produce toxic gas and dense smoke, porcelain polyolefin and Muscovitum heat insulating belt can intercept ambient temperature and pass to cable core and affect proper communication simultaneously, and more than 500 DEG C meeting ceramics can be reached in temperature by porcelain Muscovitum, temperature decrease when optical cable is amenable to fire-fighting fire extinguishing after ceramic, there is good shock resistance, it is ensured that communication is normal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram arranging heat insulating belt between polyolefin jacket of the present invention and polyolefin sheath;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram arranging steel wire armor layer between polyolefin jacket of the present invention and polyolefin sheath.
Wherein: 1, center reinforcement;2, optical fiber;3, Loose tube;4, waterstop;5, heat insulating belt;6, polyolefin jacket;7, polyolefin sheath;8, water blocking yarn;9, steel wire armor layer.
Detailed description of the invention
nullSuch as Fig. 1、Shown in 2,A kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable,Including by center reinforcement 1、The cable core of Loose tube 3 composition and waterstop 4、Heat insulating belt 5、Polyolefin jacket 6、Polyolefin sheath 7,Centered by some pine set 3 Guan Yi center reinforcements 1 on Jiao Yu center reinforcement 1,Optical fiber 2 is set in Loose tube 3,Some water blocking yarns 8 are set outside center reinforcement 1,Waterstop 4、Polyolefin jacket 6、Polyolefin sheath 7 is coated on cable core the most successively,Waterstop 4 with、Heat insulating belt 5 is set between polyolefin jacket 6,Heat insulating belt 5 or steel wire armor layer 9 are set between polyolefin jacket 6 and polyolefin sheath 7,The material of Loose tube 3 is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin,The material of heat insulating belt 5 is can porcelain Muscovitum,The material of polyolefin jacket 6 is can porcelain low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin,Steel wire armor layer 9 is zinc-coated wire,The material of polyolefin sheath 7 is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
Optical cable burns in fire will not produce toxic gas and dense smoke, porcelain polyolefin and Muscovitum heat insulating belt can intercept ambient temperature and pass to cable core and affect proper communication simultaneously, and more than 500 DEG C meeting ceramics can be reached in temperature by porcelain Muscovitum, temperature decrease when optical cable is amenable to fire-fighting fire extinguishing after ceramic, there is good shock resistance, it is ensured that communication is normal.

Claims (6)

1. a fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterized in that: include by center reinforcement, the cable core of Loose tube composition and waterstop, heat insulating belt, polyolefin jacket, polyolefin sheath, described some Loose tube centered by the reinforcement of center on the reinforcement of Jiao Yu center, in described Loose tube, optical fiber is set, some water blocking yarns are set outside the reinforcement of described center, described waterstop, polyolefin jacket, polyolefin sheath is coated on cable core the most successively, described waterstop with, heat insulating belt is set between polyolefin jacket, heat insulating belt or steel wire armor layer are set between described polyolefin jacket and polyolefin sheath.
One the most according to claim 1 fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterised in that: the material of described Loose tube is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
One the most according to claim 1 fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterised in that: the material of described heat insulating belt is can porcelain Muscovitum.
One the most according to claim 1 fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterised in that: the material of described polyolefin jacket is can porcelain low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
One the most according to claim 1 fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterised in that: described steel wire armor layer is zinc-coated wire.
One the most according to claim 1 fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable, it is characterised in that: the material of described polyolefin sheath is low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin.
CN201610418484.0A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable Pending CN106019502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610418484.0A CN106019502A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610418484.0A CN106019502A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106019502A true CN106019502A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57088258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610418484.0A Pending CN106019502A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Fire-resistant high-flame retardant optical cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106019502A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106981335A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-25 江苏通光信息有限公司 A kind of city piping lane optoelectrical cable and its manufacture method
CN107765384A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-06 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of Lightweight nonmetal flame-retardant optical cable
CN107861207A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 A kind of flame-proof explosion-proof fire communication optical cable
CN112198604A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 Bundled armored optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN112578512A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-03-30 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 Fire-resistant communication optical cable
WO2022033329A1 (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-02-17 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Fully dry non-metal flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202693882U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-01-23 江苏宏图高科技股份有限公司 Nonmetal fire-resistant cable
CN103064163A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-24 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 Flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable
CN103760650A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Highly flame-retardant and fire-retardant cable
CN205787285U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-12-07 江苏通光信息有限公司 A kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202693882U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-01-23 江苏宏图高科技股份有限公司 Nonmetal fire-resistant cable
CN103064163A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-24 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 Flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable
CN103760650A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Highly flame-retardant and fire-retardant cable
CN205787285U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-12-07 江苏通光信息有限公司 A kind of fire-resistant high fire-retardance optical cable

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106981335A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-25 江苏通光信息有限公司 A kind of city piping lane optoelectrical cable and its manufacture method
CN107861207A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-30 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 A kind of flame-proof explosion-proof fire communication optical cable
CN107765384A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-06 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of Lightweight nonmetal flame-retardant optical cable
CN107765384B (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-10-29 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of Lightweight nonmetal flame-retardant optical cable
CN112578512A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-03-30 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 Fire-resistant communication optical cable
WO2022033329A1 (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-02-17 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Fully dry non-metal flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable
CN112198604A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 Bundled armored optical cable and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161012

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication