CN106016734A - Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove - Google Patents

Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106016734A
CN106016734A CN201610425700.4A CN201610425700A CN106016734A CN 106016734 A CN106016734 A CN 106016734A CN 201610425700 A CN201610425700 A CN 201610425700A CN 106016734 A CN106016734 A CN 106016734A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal
insulating body
air
chamber
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610425700.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张家驹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaiyuan Tongda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaiyuan Tongda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaiyuan Tongda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Huaiyuan Tongda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610425700.4A priority Critical patent/CN106016734A/en
Publication of CN106016734A publication Critical patent/CN106016734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/027Air heaters with forced circulation using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove. The stove comprises an insulation box body, and a liner box wall bonded with the inner surface of the insulation box body; an air control valve is arranged on the insulation box body, and is connected with an air cooler; a control box and an intake pipe are arranged on the left side of the insulation box body; the intake pipe is connected to an air blower; a combustion furnace, a gathering chamber, a dust removing chamber, a purifying chamber and a mixing chamber are arranged in the insulation box body from left to right in sequence; the upper end of the mixing chamber is connected with the air control valve through an air pipe; an air outlet is formed in the upper part of the mixing chamber; a power supply switch, an in-furnace temperature display device and an exhaust temperature display device are arranged on the control box; an intake adjusting knob and an exhaust adjusting knob are arranged below the in-furnace temperature display device and the exhaust temperature display device; and the combustion furnace is provided with a furnace door corresponding to the insulation box body. The energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove saves the energy, protects the environment, is high in heat efficiency and simple in structure, saves most complex parts, is easy to install and maintain, and reduces the maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of energy saving environment protection type hot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air stove, be specially a kind of energy saving environment protection type hot, belong to hot-blast furnace equipment field.
Background technology
Need during grain-drying to use air stove, the most conventional air stove has the structure of complexity, not only waste the energy but also bigger maintenance and repair expense can be produced, the mode that air stove work uses is that circulation switch type is by cold air heating, fume emission, this mode can give off amount of heat and can not utilize, and air output is little, the thermal efficiency is low, and the flue gas of discharge contains dust granules pollutant atmosphere.
For solving the problems referred to above, therefore it is proposed that a kind of energy saving environment protection type hot.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of energy saving environment protection type hot.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
nullOne energy saving environment protection type hot of the present invention,Including thermal-insulating body and with thermal-insulating body inner surface laminating liner tank wall,Described thermal-insulating body is arranged above with controlling air-valve,Air-cooler is connected on described control air-valve,Control chamber and blast pipe it is provided with on the left of described thermal-insulating body,Described control chamber is fastenedly connected on thermal-insulating body by screw,Described blast pipe is connected on aerator,Combustion furnace from left to right it is sequentially provided with inside described thermal-insulating body、Polymerization chamber、Dirt pocket、Clean room and mixing chamber,It is provided with slag-drip opening below described combustion furnace,Described polymerization chamber、Dirt pocket、It is equipped with dust removal port below clean room and mixing chamber,Described blast pipe connects with combustion furnace through thermal-insulating body with liner tank wall,Described combustion furnace、Polymerization chamber、Dirt pocket、Clean room connects by airduct is the most staggered with mixing chamber,Described mixing chamber upper end is connected with control air-valve by airduct,Described mixing chamber top is provided with air outlet,And air outlet connects outside thermal-insulating body through thermal-insulating body with liner tank wall,Described control chamber is provided with on and off switch、In-furnace temperature display device and leaving air temp display device,Air inlet adjustment knob and air-out adjusting knob is had below described in-furnace temperature display device and leaving air temp display device,Described combustion furnace correspondence thermal-insulating body is provided with fire door.
Further, described thermal-insulating body is iron sheet layer and heat-insulation layer fabricated structure.
Further, described liner tank wall uses fire-resistant brick system to form.
Further, described aerator is positioned at thermal-insulating body centerline, and described control chamber is positioned at the aerator upper right corner.
nullThe present invention is reached to provide the benefit that: blown by aerator,Combustion furnace is heated,Hot blast adds flue gas and sequentially passes through polymerization chamber、Dirt pocket、Clean room and mixing chamber,Then air-cooler feeding cold wind is exported by air outlet at mixing chamber mix homogeneously,Distributed by thermal-insulating body and the maximum retarding heat of liner tank wall,By fully utilized to hot blast and flue gas,Improve the thermal efficiency,Through polymerization chamber、Dirt pocket、Gas cleaning mixing cold wind is exported by clean room,Environmental protection and bigger air output can be produced,Improve grain-drying efficiency,Aerator and control air-valve is controlled in real time by control chamber,Thus control leaving air temp,Slag-drip opening and dust removal port are easy to remove lime-ash and flue dust,The fuel used is culled wood,The facile product such as straw,Economic and environment-friendly,This air stove simple in construction saves a lot of complicated parts,It is easily installed maintenance,Reduce maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, is used for together with embodiments of the present invention explaining the present invention, is not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of the present invention
In figure: 1, thermal-insulating body;2, control chamber;3, blast pipe;4, aerator;5, combustion furnace;6, slag-drip opening;7, polymerization chamber;8, dust removal port;9, dirt pocket;10, clean room;11, mixing chamber;12, air outlet;13, air-cooler;14, control air-valve;15, liner tank wall;16, on and off switch;17, in-furnace temperature display device;18, leaving air temp display device;19, air inlet adjustment knob;20, air-out adjusting knob;21, fire door.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
nullAs shown in Figure 1,A kind of energy saving environment protection type hot,Including thermal-insulating body 1 and with thermal-insulating body 1 inner surface laminating liner tank wall 15,Described thermal-insulating body 1 is arranged above with controlling air-valve 14,Air-cooler 13 is connected on described control air-valve 14,Control chamber 2 and blast pipe 3 it is provided with on the left of described thermal-insulating body 1,Described control chamber 2 is fastenedly connected on thermal-insulating body 1 by screw,Described blast pipe 3 is connected on aerator 4,Described thermal-insulating body 1 is internal is from left to right sequentially provided with combustion furnace 5、Polymerization chamber 7、Dirt pocket 9、Clean room 10 and mixing chamber 11,It is provided with slag-drip opening 6 below described combustion furnace 5,Described polymerization chamber 7、Dirt pocket 9、It is equipped with dust removal port 8 below clean room 10 and mixing chamber 11,Described blast pipe 3 connects with combustion furnace 5 through thermal-insulating body 1 with liner tank wall 15,Described combustion furnace 5、Polymerization chamber 7、Dirt pocket 9、Clean room 10 connects by airduct is the most staggered with mixing chamber 11,Described mixing chamber 11 upper end is connected with control air-valve 14 by airduct,Described mixing chamber 11 top is provided with air outlet 12,And air outlet 12 connects thermal-insulating body 1 outside through thermal-insulating body 1 with liner tank wall 15,Described control chamber 2 is provided with on and off switch 16、In-furnace temperature display device 17 and leaving air temp display device 18,Air inlet adjustment knob 19 and air-out adjusting knob 20 is had below described in-furnace temperature display device 17 and leaving air temp display device 18,The corresponding thermal-insulating body 1 in described combustion furnace 5 is provided with fire door 21.
Described thermal-insulating body 1 is iron sheet layer and heat-insulation layer fabricated structure, and described liner tank wall 15 uses fire-resistant brick system to form described aerator 4 to be positioned at thermal-insulating body 1 centerline, and described control chamber 2 is positioned at aerator 4 upper right corner.
It should be noted that, one energy saving environment protection type hot workflow of the present invention is: blown by aerator 4, combustion furnace 5 is heated, hot blast adds flue gas and sequentially passes through, through polymerization chamber 7, fine ash is aggregated into larger particles, dirt pocket 9 removes flue dust, clean room 10 purifying smoke arrives mixing chamber 11, then air-cooler 13 is sent into cold wind and is exported by air outlet 12 at mixing chamber 11 mix homogeneously, distributed by thermal-insulating body 1 and the maximum retarding heat of liner tank wall 15, by fully utilized to hot blast and flue gas, improve the thermal efficiency, control chamber 2 controls aerator 4 and control air-valve 14 in real time, thus control leaving air temp, slag-drip opening 6 and dust removal port 8 are easy to remove lime-ash and flue dust.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. an energy saving environment protection type hot,Including thermal-insulating body (1) and with thermal-insulating body (1) inner surface laminating liner tank wall (15),It is characterized in that,Described thermal-insulating body (1) is arranged above with controlling air-valve (14),Air-cooler (13) is connected on described control air-valve (14),Described thermal-insulating body (1) left side is provided with control chamber (2) and blast pipe (3),Described control chamber (2) is fastenedly connected on thermal-insulating body (1) by screw,Described blast pipe (3) is connected on aerator (4),Described thermal-insulating body (1) is internal is from left to right sequentially provided with combustion furnace (5)、Polymerization chamber (7)、Dirt pocket (9)、Clean room (10) and mixing chamber (11),Lower section, described combustion furnace (5) is provided with slag-drip opening (6),Described polymerization chamber (7)、Dirt pocket (9)、Clean room (10) and mixing chamber (11) lower section are equipped with dust removal port (8),Described blast pipe (3) connects with combustion furnace (5) through thermal-insulating body (1) with liner tank wall (15),Described combustion furnace (5)、Polymerization chamber (7)、Dirt pocket (9)、Clean room (10) connects by airduct is the most staggered with mixing chamber (11),Described mixing chamber (11) upper end is connected with control air-valve (14) by airduct,Described mixing chamber (11) top is provided with air outlet (12),And air outlet (12) connects thermal-insulating body (1) outside through thermal-insulating body (1) with liner tank wall (15),Described control chamber (2) is provided with on and off switch (16)、In-furnace temperature display device (17) and leaving air temp display device (18),There are air inlet adjustment knob (19) and air-out adjusting knob (20) in described in-furnace temperature display device (17) and leaving air temp display device (18) lower section,The corresponding thermal-insulating body (1) in described combustion furnace (5) is provided with fire door (21).
  2. A kind of energy saving environment protection type hot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermal-insulating body (1) is iron sheet layer and heat-insulation layer fabricated structure.
  3. A kind of energy saving environment protection type hot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liner tank wall (15) uses fire-resistant brick system to form.
  4. A kind of energy saving environment protection type hot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described aerator (4) is positioned at thermal-insulating body (1) centerline, and described control chamber (2) is positioned at aerator (4) upper right corner.
CN201610425700.4A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove Pending CN106016734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610425700.4A CN106016734A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610425700.4A CN106016734A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106016734A true CN106016734A (en) 2016-10-12

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ID=57089109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610425700.4A Pending CN106016734A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Energy-saved and environment-friendly hot-blast stove

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106016734A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645704A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Mars intercepting and annihilating type direct heat supply hot blast stove
CN110645705A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Double-stage direct-current dedusting heat exchange-free hot blast stove
CN110645706A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Direct heat supply type biomass hot blast stove with spark annihilation device
CN110645707A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Direct heat supply type biomass hot blast stove for drying

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645704A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Mars intercepting and annihilating type direct heat supply hot blast stove
CN110645705A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Double-stage direct-current dedusting heat exchange-free hot blast stove
CN110645706A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Direct heat supply type biomass hot blast stove with spark annihilation device
CN110645707A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 梅丽中 Direct heat supply type biomass hot blast stove for drying
CN110645705B (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-12-07 江苏伟同如自动化设备有限公司 Double-stage direct-current dedusting heat exchange-free hot blast stove
CN110645707B (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-12-10 江苏伟同如自动化设备有限公司 Direct heat supply type biomass hot blast stove for drying
CN110645704B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-07-26 梅丽中 Mars intercepting and annihilating type direct heat supply hot blast stove

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Application publication date: 20161012