CN203671905U - Double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace - Google Patents
Double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN203671905U CN203671905U CN201420004344.5U CN201420004344U CN203671905U CN 203671905 U CN203671905 U CN 203671905U CN 201420004344 U CN201420004344 U CN 201420004344U CN 203671905 U CN203671905 U CN 203671905U
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Abstract
A double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace is provided with a vertical-type furnace body, a clamping cover is disposed outside the vertical-type furnace body, the lower part of the clamping cover is provided with an air inlet while the upper part is provided with air outlets, a heat exchanging device is disposed above the hearth in the furnace body, a blower nozzle is disposed on the side face of a smoke exhaust pipe at the upper end of the furnace body, the side wall in the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with an upward exhaust outlet connected to the blower nozzle, the exit of a blower on the furnace body is connected to the blower nozzle at the side face of the smoke exhaust pipe, an upper blower nozzle and an upper blower are disposed on the pipe side face opposite to and above the blower nozzle of the smoke exhaust pipe, and the exit of the upper blower is connected to the upper blower nozzle and is hinged with a valve plate. According to the double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace, the blower and the upper blower are used for bringing and introducing wind, the two blowers can be simultaneously started when the combustion condition in the hearth requires a large ventilation quantity, and only one blower can be used otherwise. Power consumption on air blow is saved, combustion of the hearth is facilitated, and coordination of the combustion condition and the air introduction capability can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace, particularly a kind of air-introduced machine with wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace.
Background technology
Coal-fired hot-blast stove is the coal furnace that hot blast can be provided.Band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace has vertical furnace, there is chuck in body of heater outside, furnace body outer wall in chuck has fin, air inlet is arranged at the bottom of chuck, air outlet is arranged at the top of chuck, fire grate is arranged at the bottom in body of heater, on the body of heater of fire grate top, there is fire door, air port once on the body of heater of fire grate below, in the burner hearth of the fire grate top in body of heater, there is heat-exchanger rig, there is exhaust opening the upper end of body of heater, exhaust opening is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, there is blast orifice the side of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in blower fan smoke evacuation pipe has the axis connected with the blast orifice upwards exhaust outlet parallel with the axis of smoke exhaust pipe, there is air blast body of heater top, the outlet of air blast is connected with the blast orifice of smoke exhaust pipe side.
When use, in the burner hearth with wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace, add fuel from fire door, start air blast, allow wind upwards discharge at a high speed from the exhaust outlet in smoke exhaust pipe, with the air in flake hearth-tapping, make generation negative pressure in burner hearth, allow air enter burner hearth from primary air nozzle, be conducive to the fired coal combustion in burner hearth, fuel burns above fire grate, the hot heating furnace wall chuck and the heat-exchanger rig that produce, allow the heat-exchanger rig of normal temperature air in air inlet enters chuck and burner hearth and discharge from air outlet, make to be heated to form hot blast through the normal temperature air of cover and heat-exchanger rig, hot blast is discharged and is used from air outlet.
In prior art, the smoke exhaust pipe of body of heater top is only connected with an air blast, and when use, an air blast is with constant air inducing ability air inducing.In actual moving process, change with the combustion case of wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace burner hearth, the combustion case of burner hearth is good sometimes, and the combustion case of burner hearth is bad sometimes, and the good of the combustion case of burner hearth is different from the bad requirement to a wind.When the combustion case of burner hearth changes, use all the time a kind of constant air inducing ability air inducing, the power consumption of air blast is higher, is also unfavorable for the burning of burner hearth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, when the combustion case that proposes a kind of burner hearth changes, and the two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace that air inducing ability also changes.
The utility model is realized with the following method.
Two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace has vertical furnace, there is chuck in body of heater outside, furnace body outer wall in chuck has fin, air inlet is arranged at the bottom of chuck, air outlet is arranged at the top of chuck, fire grate is arranged at the bottom in body of heater, on the body of heater of fire grate top, there is fire door, air port once on the body of heater of fire grate below, there is heat-exchanger rig burner hearth top in body of heater, there is exhaust opening the upper end of body of heater, exhaust opening is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, there is the first blast orifice the side of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the first parallel exhaust outlet upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the first blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the first air blast body of heater top, the outlet of the first air blast is connected with the first blast orifice of smoke exhaust pipe side, there is the second blast orifice the pipe side on the first opposite, blast orifice top of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the second parallel exhaust outlet upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the second blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the second air blast the side of smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet of the second air blast is connected with the second blast orifice, the outlet of the second air blast is hinged with valve plate.
When use, allow the heat-exchanger rig of normal temperature air in air inlet enters chuck and burner hearth and discharge from air outlet, in the burner hearth with wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace, add fuel from fire door, start the first air blast and the second air blast, allow wind upwards discharge at a high speed from the exhaust outlet in smoke exhaust pipe, with the air in flake hearth-tapping, make generation negative pressure in burner hearth, allow air enter burner hearth from primary air nozzle, be conducive to the fired coal combustion in burner hearth, fuel burns above fire grate, the hot heating furnace wall chuck and the heat-exchanger rig that produce, make to be heated to form hot blast through the normal temperature air of cover and heat-exchanger rig, hot blast is discharged and is used from air outlet.
The utility model has the first air blast and two air blasts of the second air blast for being with wind air inducing, in the time that the fired coal combustion situation in burner hearth needs larger ventilation, the first air blast and the second air blast can be opened simultaneously, in the time that the fired coal combustion situation in burner hearth does not need larger ventilation, can close the second air blast, only use the first air blast, now, the hinged valve plate of the second blower export is closed, the air inducing interaction energy that prevents the first air blast is introduced air from the second blower export through the second air blast, affect the air inducing effect of the first air blast to burner hearth.Because valve plate is the outlet that is hinged on the second air blast, the weight of valve plate need to be designed in the time of the first air blast air inducing, the air inducing active force of the first air blast can not be opened the second hinged blower export valve plate, and in the time of the second air blast air inducing, the blasting action power of the second air blast can be opened the second hinged blower export valve plate.
The utility model, in the time that the combustion case of burner hearth changes, can change air inducing ability, makes air inducing ability along with doing adaptive variation.Can save air blast power consumption, be conducive to the burning of burner hearth.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the main cross-sectional schematic of a kind of two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace of scheme of the invention proposition of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is I place enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace has vertical furnace 1, there is chuck 2 in body of heater outside, furnace body outer wall in chuck has fin 3, air inlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of chuck, air outlet 5 is arranged at the top of chuck, fire grate 6 is arranged at the bottom in body of heater, on the body of heater of fire grate top, there is fire door 7, air port 8 once on the body of heater of fire grate below, there is heat-exchanger rig 9 burner hearth top in body of heater, there is exhaust opening 10 upper end of body of heater, exhaust opening is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 11, there is the first blast orifice 12 side of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the first parallel exhaust outlet 13 upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the first blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the first air blast 14 body of heater top, the outlet of the first air blast is connected with the first blast orifice of smoke exhaust pipe side, there is the second blast orifice 15 the pipe side on the first opposite, blast orifice top of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the second parallel exhaust outlet 16 upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the second blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the second air blast 17 side of smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet of the second air blast is connected with the second blast orifice, the outlet of the second air blast is hinged with valve plate 18.
The weight of above-mentioned valve plate need to be designed in the time of the first air blast air inducing, the air inducing active force of the first air blast can not be opened the second hinged blower export valve plate, and in the time of the second air blast air inducing, the blasting action power of the second air blast can be opened the second hinged blower export valve plate.If the weight of a single piece plate is less can not reach above-mentioned requirements time, can be at the balancing weight of the compound suitable weight in the valve plate lower edge of single piece plate.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, be compounded with balancing weight 19 in the lower edge of valve plate.
Claims (2)
1. a two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace, there is vertical furnace, there is chuck in body of heater outside, furnace body outer wall in chuck has fin, air inlet is arranged at the bottom of chuck, air outlet is arranged at the top of chuck, fire grate is arranged at the bottom in body of heater, on the body of heater of fire grate top, there is fire door, air port once on the body of heater of fire grate below, there is heat-exchanger rig burner hearth top in body of heater, there is exhaust opening the upper end of body of heater, exhaust opening is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, there is the first blast orifice the side of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the first parallel exhaust outlet upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the first blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the first air blast body of heater top, the outlet of the first air blast is connected with the first blast orifice of smoke exhaust pipe side, it is characterized in that: there is the second blast orifice the pipe side on the first opposite, blast orifice top of smoke exhaust pipe, sidewall in smoke exhaust pipe has the second parallel exhaust outlet upwards of the axis of the axis connected with the second blast orifice and smoke exhaust pipe, there is the second air blast the side of smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet of the second air blast is connected with the second blast orifice, the outlet of the second air blast is hinged with valve plate.
2. by two-shipper dual control band wind formula air inducing vertical coal-burning hot-air furnace claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower edge of described valve plate is compounded with balancing weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420004344.5U CN203671905U (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420004344.5U CN203671905U (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203671905U true CN203671905U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=50968194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420004344.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203671905U (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Double-blower double-control wind-type air introduction vertical-type coal hot air furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203671905U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108507168A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 宁波金名片能源科技有限公司 | A kind of hot-blast stove of direct heat transfer |
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 CN CN201420004344.5U patent/CN203671905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108507168A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 宁波金名片能源科技有限公司 | A kind of hot-blast stove of direct heat transfer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20160106 |