CN106016545A - Power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine - Google Patents
Power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106016545A CN106016545A CN201610533176.2A CN201610533176A CN106016545A CN 106016545 A CN106016545 A CN 106016545A CN 201610533176 A CN201610533176 A CN 201610533176A CN 106016545 A CN106016545 A CN 106016545A
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- heat pipe
- condenser
- compressor
- valve
- vaporizer
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/04—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means
- F25B2400/0401—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means for the compressor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/25—Control of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2104—Temperatures of an indoor room or compartment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2106—Temperatures of fresh outdoor air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine. The power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine comprises a condenser, an evaporator and a compressor, wherein the condenser, the evaporator and the compressor are sequentially connected for forming a circulation loop; a refrigerating solenoid valve is connected to the compressor in series, and a heat pipe check valve is connected to the compressor and the refrigerating solenoid valve connected to the compressor in series in parallel; a heat pipe solenoid valve, a throttling device connected to the heat pipe solenoid valve in parallel, a fluorine pump connected to the heat pipe solenoid valve in series and a bypass connected to the fluorine pump in parallel for communicating with the liquid outlet end of the condenser, the throttling device and the liquid inlet end of the evaporator are arranged between the liquid outlet end of the condenser and the liquid inlet end of the evaporator; in the heat pipe circulation mode, the heat pipe solenoid valve, the fluorine pump and the heat pipe check valve are opened; and in the refrigeration circulation mode, the throttling device, the refrigerating solenoid valve and the compressor are started. The compressor and the fluorine pump work independently, in the heat pipe circulation mode, the compressor is stopped and stops working, the fluorine pump is started, and therefore enough power can be provided for guaranteeing normal circulation of liquid working media.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, particularly relate to a kind of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine.
Background technology
Along with the quantity of base station, rack increases year by year, substantial amounts of heat-producing device is in operation to be needed to use
Air conditioning system realizes lowering the temperature throughout the year, and then causes the compressor long-play of air conditioning system, energy consumption
Bigger.In order to realize the energy-saving and emission-reduction of air conditioning system, improving constantly air conditioning system self-operating efficiency
In the case of Bi, need also exist for reducing compressor operating time, to utilize natural cooling source to reach as far as possible
To the effect reducing energy consumption.
Along with the development of hot pipe technique, it takes full advantage of the Rapid Thermal of heat-conduction principle and phase change medium
Hereditary property, to realize quickly to be delivered to outside thermal source by the heat of thermal objects through heat pipe, because of
And be more and more applied in air conditioning system.At present heat pipe unit and air conditioning unit between typically use
Linkage mode control so that use two set independent units so that it is install, difficult in maintenance.
In order to solve this problem, heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one arises at the historic moment, heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one collection machine
Cold and heat pipe heat exchanging is integrated, and can automatically select optimal mode of operation according to working environment, to reach
Easy for installation, energy-efficient purpose.
As it is shown in figure 1, Chinese patent literature CN203364317U discloses a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one,
It include condenser 1 ', vaporizer 2 ', choke valve 3 ', compressor 4 ', electromagnetic valve 1 ', electromagnetism
Valve 26 ', condensation fan 7 ', evaporation fan 8 ', check valve 1 ', check valve 2 10 ', reservoir
11 ', airway, catheter and circuit control part.Wherein, airway connects going out of vaporizer 2 '
Gas end and the inlet end of condenser 1 ', with the gaseous state formed after being absorbed heat by middle for vaporizer 2 ' liquid working substance
Working medium circulation is to condenser 1 '；Catheter connects liquid outlet and the feed liquor of vaporizer 2 ' of condenser 1 '
End, to be recycled to vaporizer 2 ' by the liquid working substance formed after the gaseous working medium heat release in condenser 1 '；
Connect with reservoir 11 ' after electromagnetic valve one 5 ' and choke valve 3 ' parallel connection, and be connected to condenser 1 '
Between liquid outlet and vaporizer 2 ' liquid feeding end；One electromagnetic valve two of series winding before the air entry of compressor 4 '
6 ', the check valve 1 of connecting after the air vent of compressor 4 ' ', electromagnetic valve 26 ', compressor 4 '
And be connected between vaporizer 2 ' outlet side and condenser 1 ' inlet end after check valve one 9 ' series connection；
Check valve 2 10 ' be connected between vaporizer 2 ' outlet side and condenser 1 ' inlet end, and with electricity
Magnet valve 26 ', circuit in parallel after compressor 4 ' and check valve one 9 ' series connection.At this heat pipe air conditioner
In all-in-one, condenser 1 ', electromagnetic valve 1 ', vaporizer 2 ', check valve 2 10 ' constitute heat
Guard system, condenser 1 ', choke valve 3 ', vaporizer 2 ', electromagnetic valve 26 ', compressor 4 ' and single
To valve 1 ' constitute air conditioning system, and then achieve condenser 1 ' and vaporizer 2 ' in heat pipe system
Sharing in system and air conditioning system.
But, above-mentioned heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one is under heat pipe circulation mode, owing to compressor 4 ' does not works,
Liquid working substance lacks circulation power in systems, therefore needs between vaporizer 2 ' and condenser 1 ' to set
Count certain difference in height, to ensure the normal circulation of liquid working substance, in turn resulted in and vaporizer 2 ' is installed
Indoor set and and be provided with between the off-premises station of condenser 1 ' and be restricted in setting height(from bottom), reduce
The motility of units' installation.The most how to eliminate the unit of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one in setting height(from bottom)
Restriction, the motility improving units' installation becomes technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
To this end, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one of prior art
Limited in setting height(from bottom) because liquid working substance lacks the unit that circulation power brought in hot-pipe system
The technological deficiency of system, thus a kind of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine flexible for installation is provided.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine, including depending on
Secondary connection also forms the condenser of closed circuit, vaporizer and compressor；
Connect with compressor between the outlet side and the inlet end of condenser of vaporizer refrigeration electromagnetism
Valve, and the heat pipe check valve in parallel with the compressor connected and refrigeration electromagnetic valve；
Heat pipe electromagnetism parallel with one another it is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of vaporizer of condenser
Valve and throttling arrangement；
It is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of vaporizer of condenser and to connect with heat pipe electromagnetic valve
Fluorine pump, and with fluorine parallel connection of pumps to connect condenser liquid outlet, throttling arrangement and vaporizer liquid feeding end
Bypass；
Under heat pipe circulation mode, heat pipe electromagnetic valve, fluorine pump and heat pipe check valve are in opening；
Throttling arrangement, refrigeration electromagnetic valve and compressor are closed；
Under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, throttling arrangement, refrigeration electromagnetic valve and compressor are in opening；
Heat pipe electromagnetic valve, fluorine pump and heat pipe check valve are closed.
As preferably, heat pipe electromagnetic valve is in parallel with throttling arrangement with after fluorine series connection of pumps.
As preferably, fluorine pump is connected with heat pipe electromagnetic valve parallel with one another and throttling arrangement；On bypass
It is provided with refrigeration check valve.
As preferably, throttling arrangement can be capillary tube or electric expansion valve.
As preferably, at the liquid outlet downstream of condenser and throttling arrangement parallel with one another and heat pipe electromagnetism
It is additionally provided with reservoir between the upstream of valve.
As preferably, also include that be arranged between the liquid outlet of condenser and the liquid feeding end of vaporizer does
At least one liquid valve on road；And be arranged between the outlet side of vaporizer and the inlet end of condenser dry
At least one air valve on road；Dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine is separated into off-premises station and room by liquid valve and air valve
Interior machine, condenser is disposed in the outdoor in machine, and vaporizer is disposed in the interior in machine.
As preferably, also include being arranged on condenser side for the condensation fan that condenser is dispelled the heat；
And it is arranged on vaporizer side for the evaporation fan to vaporizer heat supply.
As preferably, also include control unit, heat pipe electromagnetic valve, fluorine pump, heat pipe check valve, throttling
Device, refrigeration electromagnetic valve and compressor are connected with control unit, respectively so that control unit can root
Control it respectively according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature to open and close.
The dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine that the present invention provides is by the liquid outlet of condenser and vaporizer
Liquid feeding end between heat pipe electromagnetic valve, throttling arrangement and fluorine pump, wherein heat pipe electromagnetic valve and throttling are set
Device is in parallel, and fluorine pump is connected with heat pipe electromagnetic valve；Meanwhile, the entering of the outlet side of vaporizer and condenser
Heat pipe check valve, refrigeration electromagnetic valve and compressor, wherein compressor and refrigeration electricity it is provided with between gas end
Magnet valve is in parallel with heat pipe check valve after connecting, and then works independently from each other between compressor and fluorine pump, when
Time under heat pipe circulation mode, compressor is closed and quits work, and fluorine pump is opening, Jin Erke
With the unlatching by the fluorine pump of low energy consumption, carry for the liquid working substance in this dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine
For enough power to ensure the normal circulation of liquid working substance, it is to avoid vaporizer and with condenser in order to
Ensure the normal circulation of liquid working substance and need in setting height(from bottom) the poor technology of setting height to ask
Topic, thus improve the motility of units' installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the specific embodiment of the invention, below according to the present invention
Specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing, invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the variant embodiment of the air valve position of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine shown in Fig. 2
Structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of invention dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine.
Fig. 5 is the variant embodiment of the air valve position of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine shown in Fig. 4
Structural representation.
In figure, each description of reference numerals is as follows.
1 '-condenser；2 '-vaporizer；3 '-choke valve；4 '-compressor；
5 '-electromagnetic valve one；6 '-electromagnetic valve two；7 '-condensation fan；8 '-evaporation fan
；9 '-check valve one；10 '-check valve two；11 '-reservoir；1-condenser；
2-vaporizer；3-compressor；4-freezes electromagnetic valve；5-heat pipe check valve；
6-heat pipe electromagnetic valve；7-throttling arrangement；8-fluorine pump；9-freezes check valve；
10-reservoir；11-liquid valve；12 1 air valves；13-condensation fan；14-evaporation fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Every other embodiment, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As long as additionally, technical characteristic involved in invention described below difference embodiment that
The conflict of not constituting between this just can be combined with each other.
A kind of detailed description of the invention of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine as shown in Figure 2, including successively
Connect and form the condenser 1 of closed circuit, vaporizer 2 and compressor 3；
With described compressor 3 between the outlet side and the inlet end of described condenser 1 of described vaporizer 2
Refrigeration of connecting electromagnetic valve 4, and with the described compressor 3 connected and the parallel connection of described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4
Heat pipe check valve 5；
It is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer 2 of described condenser 1 the most also
The heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 of connection and throttling arrangement 7；
It is provided with described between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer 2 of described condenser 1
The fluorine pump 8 of heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 series connection, and go out to connect described condenser 1 with the parallel connection of described fluorine pump 8
The bypass (not indicating in figure) of liquid end, described throttling arrangement 7 and described vaporizer 2 liquid feeding end；
Under heat pipe circulation mode, described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, described fluorine pump 8 and described heat pipe are unidirectional
Valve 5 is in opening；Described throttling arrangement 7, described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 and described compressor 3
It is closed；
Under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, described throttling arrangement 7, described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 and described compression
Machine 3 is in opening；Described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, described fluorine pump 8 and described heat pipe check valve 5
It is closed.
Above-mentioned dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine, by liquid outlet and the vaporizer 2 at condenser 1
Heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, throttling arrangement 7 and fluorine pump 8 be set between liquid feeding end, wherein heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 with
Throttling arrangement 7 is in parallel, and fluorine pump 8 is connected with heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6；Meanwhile, the outlet side of vaporizer 2
And it is provided with heat pipe check valve 5, refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 and compressor 3 between the inlet end of condenser 1,
Wherein compressor 3 and refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 are in parallel with heat pipe check valve 5 after connecting, and then compressor 3
And working independently from each other between fluorine pump 8, time under at heat pipe circulation mode, compressor 3 is closed and stops
Only work, fluorine pump 8 is opening, i.e. can be moved for this by the unlatching of the fluorine pump 8 of low energy consumption
Liquid working substance in power formula heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one provides enough power to ensure the normal of liquid working substance
Circulation, it is to avoid vaporizer 2 and need to ensure the normal circulation of liquid working substance with condenser 1
The technical problem of necessary setting height difference in setting height(from bottom), thus improve the motility of units' installation.
Concrete, described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 connect with described fluorine pump 8 after with described throttling arrangement 7 also
Connection, now throttling arrangement 7 and fluorine pump 8 constitute separate performance loop, i.e. when throttling arrangement 7
When closing and quit work, heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 in parallel therewith connects described condenser 1 with fluorine pump 8
Liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of vaporizer 2.
When under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, the liquid refrigerant discharged from the liquid outlet of condenser 1 passes through throttling
Enter in vaporizer 2 after device 7 throttling, and become with indoor hot environment heat exchange in vaporizer 2
Gas working medium；Then gas working medium is discharged into compressor 3 from the outlet side of vaporizer 2, due to compression
Machine 3 works, and through the lasting air-breathing of compressor 3 and aerofluxus, causes gas working medium to be all inhaled into pressure
In contracting machine 3, without by heat pipe check valve 5；Eventually pass the gas working medium after compressor 3 compression
Return in condenser 1, and cool in condenser 1 and become liquid.
When under heat pipe circulation mode, the liquid working substance in condenser 1 is discharged from condenser 1 liquid outlet
And enter fluorine pump 8 by heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6；Then entrance vaporizer 2 after being pressurizeed by fluorine pump 8, and
Vaporizer 2 becomes gas working medium with indoor hot environment heat exchange；Then gas working medium is from vaporizer 2
Outlet side discharge, owing to compressor 3 does not works, gas working medium can only be entered by heat pipe check valve 5
Enter condenser 1, and cool in condenser 1 and become liquid.
As optional embodiment, in the liquid outlet downstream of described condenser 1 and institute parallel with one another
State and be additionally provided with reservoir 10 between the upstream of throttling arrangement 7 and described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, to reach storage
Tibetan, gas-liquid separation, filtration, noise reduction and the effect of cold-producing medium buffering.
As optional embodiment, dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine also includes being arranged on described condensation
Device 1 side is for the condensation fan 13 to the heat radiation of described condenser 1；And it is arranged on described vaporizer
2 sides are for the evaporation fan 14 to the heat supply of described vaporizer 2, to ensure condenser 1 and vaporizer 2
The normal realization of heat exchange function.
As optional embodiment, dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine also includes control unit, and (figure is not
Show), described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, described fluorine pump 8, described heat pipe check valve 5, described throttling arrangement 7,
Described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 and described compressor 3 are connected respectively with described control unit, so that controlling
Unit can control it respectively according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature and open and close.
Concrete, control unit is set with energy-conservation temperature difference Tfc and low speed temperature difference Ts, by temperature
The detection of degree obtains indoor and outdoor temperature difference Δ T, compares Δ T, Δ Tfc and Δ Ts size, and then control
Heat pipe circulation mode processed and the switching of kind of refrigeration cycle pattern and condensation fan 13 and evaporation fan 14
Rotating speed.As Δ T ＜ Δ Tfc, control unit starts kind of refrigeration cycle pattern；As Δ T >=Δ Tfc,
Control unit starts heat pipe circulation mode, meanwhile, as Δ T >=Δ Ts, condensation fan 13 low speed work
Make, evaporation fan 14 tick-over；As Δ T ＜ Δ Ts, condensation fan 13 high speed operation, evaporation
Blower fan 14 high speed operation.
Control unit is also set with return difference, to prevent heat pipe circulation mode and system when temperature difference critical point
SAPMAC method pattern frequently switches.
As optional embodiment, also include being arranged on the liquid outlet of described condenser 1 and described steaming
Send out a liquid valve 11 on the main line between the liquid feeding end of device 2；And be arranged on vaporizer 2 outlet side and
An air valve 12 on main line between the inlet end of described condenser 1；Described liquid valve 11 and described air valve
Described dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine is separated into off-premises station and indoor set by 12, and described condenser 1 sets
Putting in described off-premises station, described vaporizer 2 is arranged in described indoor set.
Described liquid valve 11 is between the downstream and the upstream of reservoir 10 of condenser 1 liquid outlet, i.e.
Fluorine pump 8 is positioned in indoor set；Described air valve 12 is positioned at compressor 3 and the heat pipe check valve 5 of parallel connection
Between the upstream of downstream and condenser 1 inlet end, during i.e. compressor 3 is positioned at described indoor set.Now,
Vaporizer 2 can be disposed in the interior the bottom return air inlet of machine, and then reduces air valve 12 He of indoor set
The height of liquid valve 11, thus reduce the setting height(from bottom) of off-premises station, facilitate this dynamic heat pipe air-conditioning one
The installation of body machine., compare with traditional vaporizer 2 slant setting in the mode within indoor set meanwhile,
Reducing the degree of depth of indoor set, and then make indoor set become thinner, floor space is less.
A kind of variant embodiment of above-mentioned air valve 12 position, with reference to Fig. 3, described air valve 12 is positioned at steaming
Send out device 2 outlet side downstream with between compressor 3 in parallel and the upstream of heat pipe check valve 5, i.e. press
Contracting machine 3 is positioned in described off-premises station.By compressor 3 is disposed in the outdoor in machine so that indoor set
Become the thinnest less, thus the area taking indoor is greatly reduced.
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment of dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine, including being sequentially connected with and shape
Become the condenser 1 of closed circuit, vaporizer 2 and compressor 3；
With described compressor 3 between the outlet side and the inlet end of described condenser 1 of described vaporizer 2
Refrigeration of connecting electromagnetic valve 4, and with the described compressor 3 connected and the parallel connection of described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4
Heat pipe check valve 5；
It is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer 2 of described condenser 1 the most also
The heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 of connection and throttling arrangement 7；
It is provided with described between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer 2 of described condenser 1
The fluorine pump 8 of heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 series connection, and go out to connect described condenser 1 with the parallel connection of described fluorine pump 8
Liquid end, described throttling arrangement 7 and the bypass of described vaporizer 2 liquid feeding end, wherein, described fluorine pump 8
Connect with described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 parallel with one another and described throttling arrangement 7；Set on described bypass
It is equipped with refrigeration check valve 9；
Under heat pipe circulation mode, described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, described fluorine pump 8 and described heat pipe are unidirectional
Valve 5 is in opening；Refrigeration check valve 9, described throttling arrangement 7, described refrigeration electromagnetic valve 4 with
And described compressor 3 is closed；
Under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, freeze check valve 9, described throttling arrangement 7, described refrigeration electromagnetic valve
4 and described compressor 3 be in opening；Described heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, described fluorine pump 8 and institute
State heat pipe check valve 5 to be closed.
Above-mentioned dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine, by by described fluorine pump 8 and described warm parallel with one another
Pipe electromagnetic valve 6 and described throttling arrangement 7 are connected, and are provided with refrigeration check valve 9 on described bypass,
And then make throttling arrangement 7 and fluorine pump 8 constitute separate performance loop, i.e. close when throttling arrangement 7
When closing and quit work, heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 connects described condenser 1 liquid outlet and evaporation with fluorine pump 8
The liquid feeding end of device 2.
When under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, the liquid refrigerant discharged from the liquid outlet of condenser 1 passes through refrigeration
Check valve 9 and then throttling arrangement 7, then enter in vaporizer 2 in throttling arrangement 7 throttling, and is steaming
Send out in device 2 and become gas working medium with indoor hot environment heat exchange；Then gas working medium is from vaporizer 2
Outlet side is discharged into compressor 3, owing to compressor 3 works, through the lasting air-breathing of compressor 3 and
Aerofluxus, causes gas working medium to be all inhaled in compressor 3, without by heat pipe check valve 5；?
Gas working medium after compressing by overcompression machine 3 returns in condenser 1, and cools down in condenser 1
Cooling becomes liquid.
When under heat pipe circulation mode, the liquid working substance in condenser 1 is discharged from condenser 1 liquid outlet
Enter fluorine pump 8；Then enter vaporizer 2 by heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6 after being pressurizeed by fluorine pump 8, and steaming
Send out in device 2 and become gas working medium with indoor hot environment heat exchange；Then gas working medium is from vaporizer 2
Outlet side is discharged, and owing to compressor 3 does not works, gas working medium can only be entered by heat pipe check valve 5
Condenser 1, and cool in condenser 1 and become liquid.
As optional embodiment, described throttling arrangement 7 can be capillary tube or electric expansion valve.
As optional embodiment, in the liquid outlet downstream of described condenser 1 and institute parallel with one another
State and be additionally provided with reservoir 10 between the upstream of fluorine pump 8 and described refrigeration check valve 9, with reach storage,
Gas-liquid separation, filtration, noise reduction and the effect of cold-producing medium buffering.
As optional embodiment, dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine also includes being arranged on described condensation
A liquid valve 11 on main line between liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer 2 of device 1；And arrange
An air valve 12 on main line between the inlet end of the outlet side of vaporizer 2 and described condenser 1；Institute
State liquid valve 11 and described air valve 12 and described dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine is separated into off-premises station and room
Interior machine, described condenser 1 is arranged in described off-premises station, and described vaporizer 2 is arranged on described indoor
In machine.
The downstream of fluorine pump 8 and refrigeration check valve 9 that described liquid valve 11 is positioned at parallel connection fills with throttling in parallel
Put between 7 and the upstream of heat pipe electromagnetic valve 6, i.e. fluorine pump 8 is positioned in off-premises station；12, described air valve
Between compressor 3 and the upstream of the downstream of heat pipe check valve 5 and condenser 1 inlet end in parallel,
During i.e. compressor 3 is positioned at described indoor set.Now, vaporizer 2 can be disposed in the interior the bottom of machine
Return air inlet, and then reduce air valve 12 and the height of liquid valve 11 of indoor set, thus reduce outdoor
The setting height(from bottom) of machine, facilitates the installation of this dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine.Meanwhile, compare and tradition
Vaporizer 2 slant setting in the mode within indoor set, reduce the degree of depth of indoor set, and then make
Obtaining indoor set and become thinner, floor space is less.
A kind of variant embodiment of above-mentioned air valve 12 position, with reference to Fig. 5, described air valve 12 is positioned at steaming
Send out device 2 outlet side downstream with between compressor 3 in parallel and the upstream of heat pipe check valve 5, i.e. press
Contracting machine 3 is positioned in described off-premises station.By compressor 3 is disposed in the outdoor in machine so that indoor set
Become the thinnest less, thus the area taking indoor is greatly reduced.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment party
The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used
To make other changes in different forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given
With exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are still in the guarantor of the invention
Protect among scope.
Claims (8)
1. a dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine, including the condensation being sequentially connected with and being formed closed circuit
Device (1), vaporizer (2) and compressor (3)；
With described between the inlet end of the outlet side of described vaporizer (2) and described condenser (1)
Compressor (3) is connected refrigeration electromagnetic valve (4), and with the described compressor (3) connected and described
The heat pipe check valve (5) that refrigeration electromagnetic valve (4) is in parallel；
It is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer (2) of described condenser (1)
Heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6) parallel with one another and throttling arrangement (7)；
It is characterized in that,
It is provided with between the liquid outlet and the liquid feeding end of described vaporizer (2) of described condenser (1)
The fluorine pump (8) connected with described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6), and in parallel with described fluorine pump (8) with even
Logical described condenser (1) liquid outlet, described throttling arrangement (7) and described vaporizer (2) liquid feeding end
Bypass；
Under heat pipe circulation mode, described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6), described fluorine pump (8) and described heat
Pipe check valve (5) is in opening；Described throttling arrangement (7), described refrigeration electromagnetic valve (4)
And described compressor (3) is closed；
Under kind of refrigeration cycle pattern, described throttling arrangement (7), described refrigeration electromagnetic valve (4) and institute
State compressor (3) and be in opening；Described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6), described fluorine pump (8) and
Described heat pipe check valve (5) is closed.
Dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6) is in parallel with described throttling arrangement (7) after connecting with described fluorine pump (8).
Dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Fluorine pump (8) is connected with described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6) parallel with one another and described throttling arrangement (7)；
Refrigeration check valve (9) it is provided with on described bypass.
4. according to the dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine according to any one of claim 1-3, its feature
Being, described throttling arrangement (7) can be capillary tube or electric expansion valve.
5. according to the dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine according to any one of claim 1-4, its feature
It is, at the liquid outlet downstream of described condenser (1) and described throttling arrangement (7) parallel with one another
And it is additionally provided with reservoir (10) between the upstream of described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6).
6. according to the dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine according to any one of claim 1-5, its feature
It is, also includes liquid outlet and the feed liquor of described vaporizer (2) being arranged on described condenser (1)
At least one liquid valve (11) on main line between end；And it is arranged on outlet side and the institute of vaporizer (2)
State at least one air valve (12) on the main line between the inlet end of condenser (1)；Described liquid valve (11)
With described air valve (12), described dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine is separated into off-premises station and indoor set,
Described condenser (1) is arranged in described off-premises station, and described vaporizer (2) is arranged on described indoor
In machine.
7. according to the dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine described in claim 1-6, it is characterised in that
Also include being arranged on described condenser (1) side for the condensating wind that described condenser (1) is dispelled the heat
Machine (13)；And it is arranged on described vaporizer (2) side for described vaporizer (2) heat supply
Evaporation fan (14).
8. according to the dynamic heat pipe air conditioner integrated machine according to any one of claim 1-7, its feature
It is, also includes control unit, described heat pipe electromagnetic valve (6), described fluorine pump (8), described heat pipe
Check valve (5), described throttling arrangement (7), described refrigeration electromagnetic valve (4) and described compressor (3)
It is connected respectively with described control unit, so that control unit can be according to indoor design temperature and outdoor temp
The contrast of degree controls it respectively and opens and closes.
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| CN201610533176.2A CN106016545A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610533176.2A CN106016545A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
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| CN106016545A true CN106016545A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
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| CN201610533176.2A Pending CN106016545A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Power type heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
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| CN106440437A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 南京佳力图机房环境技术股份有限公司 | Novel natural cooling resource refrigerating system and control method thereof |
| CN107014016A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of fluorine pump natural cooling evaporating type condensing cooling-water machine and its control method |
| CN107014014A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of heat pipe natural cooling evaporating type condensing cooling-water machine and its control method |
| CN110657597A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-07 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Fluorine pump multi-connected refrigeration system and control method thereof |
| CN113154566A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-23 | 山西中云智谷数据科技有限责任公司 | Fluorine pump air conditioner control method, device, equipment and system |
| CN114322345A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | Heat dissipation system, heat management equipment and working method of heat dissipation system |
| CN114627735A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-14 | 昆明成胤科技有限公司 | Closed constant-pressure type liquid circulation automatic liquid supplementing system applied to human body puncture model |
| CN114659240A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Air conditioner device and air conditioner low temperature starting device |
| CN117404823A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-16 | 北京环都拓普空调有限公司 | High-drop-height direct expansion machine |
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| CN113154566A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-23 | 山西中云智谷数据科技有限责任公司 | Fluorine pump air conditioner control method, device, equipment and system |
| CN114659240A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市艾特网能技术有限公司 | Air conditioner device and air conditioner low temperature starting device |
| CN114627735A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-14 | 昆明成胤科技有限公司 | Closed constant-pressure type liquid circulation automatic liquid supplementing system applied to human body puncture model |
| CN114627735B (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2024-06-11 | 昆明成胤科技有限公司 | Closed constant-pressure type liquid circulation automatic liquid supplementing system applied to human body puncture model |
| CN117404823A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-16 | 北京环都拓普空调有限公司 | High-drop-height direct expansion machine |
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