CN106016393B - A kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control method - Google Patents

A kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106016393B
CN106016393B CN201610346278.3A CN201610346278A CN106016393B CN 106016393 B CN106016393 B CN 106016393B CN 201610346278 A CN201610346278 A CN 201610346278A CN 106016393 B CN106016393 B CN 106016393B
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
hydraulically extensible
extensible bar
controller
lampblack absorber
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CN106016393A (en
Inventor
宋端树
韩继光
陈大名
张丙辰
刘凤国
司马燕
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Jiangsu Normal University
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Jiangsu Normal University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2071Removing cooking fumes mounting of cooking hood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control method, including panel, Smoke Sensor, controller, motor, wind wheel, lampblack absorber housing, condensation smoke deflector, hydraulically extensible bar and scalable fan blades;Smog passes collection oil smoke smokescope information A, and is transmitted in controller;Long-pending oil liquid level information in liquid level sensor collection oil box, and be transmitted in controller;Motor is controlled by the controller adjusts wind speed round in real time;Hydraulically extensible bar is controlled by the controller adjusts the folding amplitude that hydraulically extensible bar stroke realizes the scalable fan blades of adjustment in real time;Lampblack absorber can perceive oil smoke size by Smoke Sensor, and absorption oil smoke is carried out by the flexible change condensation smoke deflector of hydraulically extensible bar and air inlet position;Lampblack absorber oil box sets liquid level sensor, and when oil level reaches early warning value, lampblack absorber terminates work automatically, and the present invention has simple in construction, attractive in appearance detachable a, energy-conserving and environment-protective, intelligent smoking, the advantages that intelligent control.

Description

A kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent range hood, and in particular to a kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping controlling party Method.
Background technology
Investigate according to the study, lampblack absorber market unification is serious at present, is in particular in design philosophy, structure design, All many-sides such as appearance and modeling.In the market has the lampblack absorber such as side-suction type, Chinese style, European, their purifications and discharge to oil smoke, makes an uproar Control of sound etc. respectively has advantage and disadvantage, but is truly realized raising kitchen space utilization rate and takes into account structure function and outward appearance Aesthetic lampblack absorber does not almost have.
Lampblack absorber in the market is primarily present following three shortcomings:First, solid space shared by existing lampblack absorber compared with Greatly, phenomenon of meeting and discussing is easily caused, it is impossible to make flexible change for different size of kitchen space;2nd, existing lampblack absorber one As can only pass through the smoking ability of the operation change lampblack absorber of fixed gear button, it is impossible to oil smoke is big when being cooked according to cooking It is small to change its net cigarette ability automatically, play a part of energy-conserving and environment-protective;3rd, existing lampblack absorber can not vary with each individual, according to personal oil The difference of cigarette ability to bear, different parameters are set, carry out intelligent smoke evacuation.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control Method processed, space is saved, smoke pumping effect is good, intelligent and high-efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of insertion type intelligent range hood, including face Plate, Smoke Sensor, controller, motor, wind wheel and lampblack absorber housing, in addition to condense smoke deflector, hydraulically extensible bar and can stretch Contracting fan blades;Controller, motor, wind wheel are arranged on lampblack absorber enclosure interior, and the output shaft of motor is connected with wind wheel, lampblack absorber housing Top offers exhaust opening, and the lower end of panel and the foreboard of lampblack absorber housing are hinged, and condensation smoke deflector passes through rotary buckle and face Plate is connected, and the upper end of panel is connected by scalable fan blades with lampblack absorber housing, and hydraulically extensible bar is arranged in lampblack absorber housing Portion, hydraulically extensible bar one end are connected with lampblack absorber housing, and the other end is connected with scalable fan blades, and lampblack absorber housing bottom is provided with oil Box, liquid level sensor is set in oil box, Smoke Sensor, liquid level sensor, Smoke Sensor, motor, hydraulic pressure are set on panel Expansion link is electrically connected with the controller.
In order to prevent fine impurity to be mixed into lampblack absorber, the damage of lampblack absorber is caused, in the condensation smoke deflector and panel Between gap set filtering oil smoke net.
In order to improve accurate detection smog information, panel surrounding is symmetrical arranged four Smoke Sensors.
A kind of intelligent range hood smoke pumping control method:
Smoke Sensor gathers oil smoke smokescope information A in real time, and oil smoke smokescope information A is transferred into controller In;
Liquid level sensor gathers long-pending oil liquid level information in oil box in real time, and by long-pending oil liquid level information transfer to control In device processed;
Motor is controlled by the controller adjusts wind speed round in real time;
Hydraulically extensible bar is controlled by the controller adjusts opening for the hydraulically extensible bar stroke realization scalable fan blades of adjustment in real time Conjunction amplitude;
Unit interval internal standard oil smoke smokescope difference is set in controller as As;
The flexible total amount of hydraulically extensible bar is Lt;
Scalable fan blades folding amplitude is D;
The rotating speed of motor is divided into high, normal, basic third gear, respectively Nh, Nm, Nl;
Then D=【∣(At+1-At)∣-As/As】Lt, At is the oil smoke smokescope that Smoke Sensor gathers in t in formula Information value, At+1 are the oil smoke smokescope information value that Smoke Sensor gathers at the t+1 moment;When hydraulically extensible bar stretches For amount when being less than 1/3Lt, controller controlled motor drives wind wheel rotation with Nl rotating speeds, when hydraulically extensible bar stroke in 1/3Lt extremely During 2/3Lt, controller controlled motor drives wind wheel to rotate with Nm rotating speeds, when hydraulically extensible bar stroke is more than 2/3Lt, control Device controlled motor drives wind wheel to rotate with Nh rotating speeds;When liquid level sensor detects that long-pending oil liquid level is higher than critical point in oil box When, controller controlled motor is stopped.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Lampblack absorber housing can be embedded in inside kitchen wall, reasonably solve traditional oil smoke Machine occupies the problem of kitchen space is excessive, can be then hidden in when not working in wall, and panel, condensation smoke deflector and wall facade exist On same plane, as decorative object, while lampblack absorber can also individually be stretched work, and fixation is hung on wall;Lampblack absorber Oil smoke size can be perceived by Smoke Sensor, change condensation smoke deflector and air inlet position by the way that hydraulically extensible bar is flexible Carry out absorption oil smoke;Lampblack absorber oil box sets liquid level sensor, and when oil level reaches early warning value, lampblack absorber terminates work automatically, The present invention has simple in construction, attractive in appearance detachable a, energy-conserving and environment-protective, intelligent smoking, the advantages that intelligent control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the present invention is arranged on behind portion within the walls;
In figure:1st, panel, 1-1, condensation smoke deflector, 1-2, filtering oil smoke net, 1-3, rotary buckle, 1-4, smog sensing Device, 2, scalable fan blades, 3, oil box, 3-1, liquid level sensor, 4, lampblack absorber housing, 4-1, exhaust opening, 5, controller, 5-1, liquid Press expansion link, 6, motor, 7, wind wheel.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this insertion type intelligent range hood, including panel 1, Smoke Sensor 1-4, controller 5, Motor 6, wind wheel 7 and lampblack absorber housing 4, in addition to condensation smoke deflector 1-1, hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 and scalable fan blades 2;Control Device 5, motor 6, wind wheel 7 are arranged on inside lampblack absorber housing 4, and the output shaft of motor 6 is connected with wind wheel 7, the top of lampblack absorber housing 4 Exhaust opening 4-1 is offered, the lower end of panel 1 and the foreboard of lampblack absorber housing 4 are hinged, and condensation smoke deflector 1-1 passes through rotary buckle 1-3 is connected with panel 1, and the upper end of panel 1 is connected by scalable fan blades 2 with lampblack absorber housing 4, and hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 is set Inside lampblack absorber housing 4, hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 one end is connected with lampblack absorber housing 4, and the other end is connected with scalable fan blades 2, The bottom of lampblack absorber housing 4 is provided with oil box 3, and liquid level sensor 3-1 is set in oil box 3, Smoke Sensor 1-4, liquid are set on panel 1 Level sensor 3-1, Smoke Sensor 1-4, motor 6, hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 electrically connect with controller 5.
As shown in figure 3, during installation, lampblack absorber housing 4 is embedded into inside wall, panel 1, condensation smoke deflector 1-1 and wall Body facade is at grade.
The present invention can voluntarily adjust the angle of the opening and closing of panel 1 according to oil smoke situation, while can also adjust turning for wind wheel 7 Speed, realize and ensure quick lampblack-pumped while save the energy, kitchen space, smoke pumping of the present invention are saved when lampblack absorber does not work Control method is as follows:
Smoke Sensor 1-4 gathers oil smoke smokescope information A in real time, and oil smoke smokescope information A is transferred into control In device 5 processed;Liquid level sensor 3-1 gathers long-pending oil liquid level information in oil box 3 in real time, and by long-pending oil liquid level information transfer Into controller 5;The controlled device 5 of motor 6 controls the adjustment rotating speed of wind wheel 7 in real time;The controlled devices 5 of hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 control reality When adjust hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 strokes and realize the folding amplitude for adjusting scalable fan blades 2;
Unit interval internal standard oil smoke smokescope difference is set in controller 5 as As;
The flexible total amounts of hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 are Lt;
The scalable folding amplitude of fan blades 2 is D;
The rotating speed of motor 6 is divided into high, normal, basic third gear, respectively Nh, Nm, Nl;
Then D=【∣(At+1-At)∣-As/As】Lt, At is the oil smoke smog that Smoke Sensor 1-4 gathers in t in formula Concentration information numerical value, At+1 are the oil smoke smokescope information value that Smoke Sensor 1-4 is gathered at the t+1 moment;
∣(At+1-At)Numerical value obtained by ∣-As carries sign, on the occasion of representing hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 launch directions i.e. panel 1 The direction of opening, conversely, negative value represents the hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 retractions direction direction that i.e. panel 1 closes;
The rotating speed of motor 6 is controlled by hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 strokes, when hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 strokes are less than 1/3Lt When, the controlled motor 6 of controller 5 drives wind wheel 7 to rotate with Nl rotating speeds, when hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 strokes are in 1/3Lt to 2/3Lt When, the controlled motor 6 of controller 5 drives wind wheel 7 to rotate with Nm rotating speeds, when hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 strokes are more than 2/3Lt, control The controlled motor 6 of device 5 processed drives wind wheel 7 to rotate with Nh rotating speeds;
The present invention voluntarily adjusts the opening and closing angle of panel 1 can also adjust the rotating speed of wind wheel 7 simultaneously, smoke pumping process intelligence and Efficiently, when liquid level sensor 3-1 detects that long-pending oil liquid level is higher than critical point in oil box 3, the controlled motor 6 of controller 5 is stopped Only work.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intelligent range hood smoke pumping control method, including panel(1), Smoke Sensor(1-4), controller(5), motor (6), wind wheel(7)With lampblack absorber housing(4), in addition to condensation smoke deflector(1-1), hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)With scalable fan blades (2);Controller(5), motor(6), wind wheel(7)It is arranged on lampblack absorber housing(4)Inside, motor(6)Output shaft and wind wheel(7) Connection, lampblack absorber housing(4)Top offers exhaust opening(4-1), panel(1)Lower end and lampblack absorber housing(4)Foreboard hinge Connect, condense smoke deflector(1-1)Pass through rotary buckle(1-3)With panel(1)Connection, panel(1)Upper end pass through scalable fan blades (2)With lampblack absorber housing(4)Connection, hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)It is arranged on lampblack absorber housing(4)Inside, hydraulically extensible bar(5-1) One end and lampblack absorber housing(4)Connection, the other end and scalable fan blades(2)Connection, lampblack absorber housing(4)Bottom is provided with oil box (3), oil box(3)Middle setting liquid level sensor(3-1), panel(1)Upper setting Smoke Sensor(1-4);Liquid level sensor(3- 1), Smoke Sensor(1-4), motor(6), hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)And controller(5)Electrical connection, cigarette is led in the condensation Plate(1-1)With panel(1)Between gap set filtering oil smoke net(1-2), described panel(1)Surrounding is symmetrical arranged four Smoke Sensor(1-4);Characterized in that,
Smoke Sensor(1-4)Collection oil smoke smokescope information A in real time, and oil smoke smokescope information A is transferred to control Device(5)In;
Liquid level sensor(3-1)Collection oil box in real time(3)Middle long-pending oil liquid level information, and by long-pending oil liquid level information transfer To controller(5)In;
Motor(6)Controlled device(5)Control adjusts wind wheel in real time(7)Rotating speed;
Hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)Controlled device(5)Control adjusts hydraulically extensible bar in real time(5-1)Stroke realizes that adjustment is scalable Fan blades(2)Folding amplitude;
Controller(5)The middle unit interval internal standard oil smoke smokescope difference that sets is As;
Hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)Flexible total amount is Lt;
Scalable fan blades(2)Folding amplitude is D;
Motor(6)Rotating speed be divided into high, normal, basic third gear, respectively Nh, Nm, Nl;
Then D=【∣(At+1-At)∣-As/As】Lt, At is Smoke Sensor in formula(1-4)It is dense in the oil smoke smog of t collection Information value is spent, At+1 is Smoke Sensor(1-4)The oil smoke smokescope information value gathered at the t+1 moment;
∣(At+1-At)Numerical value obtained by ∣-As carries sign, on the occasion of representing hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 launch directions i.e. panel( 1) The direction of opening, conversely, negative value represents hydraulically extensible bar 5-1 retraction direction i.e. panels( 1)The direction of closure;Work as hydraulically extensible Bar(5-1)When stroke is less than 1/3Lt, controller(5)Controlled motor(6)Wind wheel is driven with Nl rotating speeds(7)Rotate, when hydraulic pressure is stretched Contracting bar(5-1)Stroke is in 1/3Lt to 2/3Lt, controller(5)Controlled motor(6)Wind wheel is driven with Nm rotating speeds(7)Rotate, When hydraulically extensible bar(5-1)When stroke is more than 2/3Lt, controller(5)Controlled motor(6)Wind wheel is driven with Nh rotating speeds(7)Turn It is dynamic;Work as liquid level sensor(3-1)Detect oil box(3)When middle long-pending oil liquid level is higher than critical point, controller(5)Controlled motor (6)It is stopped.
CN201610346278.3A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 A kind of insertion type intelligent range hood and smoke pumping control method Active CN106016393B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106016393B true CN106016393B (en) 2018-03-02

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705163B (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-12-14 嘉兴家乐福新能源有限公司 A kind of intelligent control integrated kitchen range
CN108253474B (en) * 2016-12-29 2023-10-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Intelligent range hood and control method thereof
CN107062324A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-08-18 陈劲游 Smoke collecting hood side plate drives folding flexible smoke ventilator of roof
CN106931484A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-07-07 赵宏杰 A kind of range hood
CN108980928B (en) * 2017-06-01 2020-10-16 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood and casing assembly thereof
CN108167908B (en) * 2018-03-07 2023-01-03 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Range hood with induction type speed regulation function
KR102085855B1 (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-04-23 천봉우 A cover on a hoodfan
KR102467136B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-11-14 나현석 Auxiliary suction device in the kitchen hood system
CN115234955A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-25 海信(山东)厨卫有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof

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US913465A (en) * 1908-04-29 1909-02-23 Arthur Brouillet Stove-hood.
EP2072909A2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-24 Miele & Cie. KG Fume hood device
CN101619866A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Range hood with adjustable airdraft plate
CN102374569A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-03-14 海尔集团公司 Range hood
CN104501271A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-04-08 杨茹芹 Embedded type stretchable range hood
CN105465865A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-06 浙江汉腾物联科技有限公司 Intelligent smoke exhaust ventilator, control system and cloud platform

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US913465A (en) * 1908-04-29 1909-02-23 Arthur Brouillet Stove-hood.
EP2072909A2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-24 Miele & Cie. KG Fume hood device
CN101619866A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Range hood with adjustable airdraft plate
CN102374569A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-03-14 海尔集团公司 Range hood
CN104501271A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-04-08 杨茹芹 Embedded type stretchable range hood
CN105465865A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-06 浙江汉腾物联科技有限公司 Intelligent smoke exhaust ventilator, control system and cloud platform

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